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2020-2021學(xué)年貴州省銅仁市思南中學(xué)高三(下)第十二次月考
英語試卷
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
1.(6分)Inthelonghistoryofhumans,women'sstorieshaveoftenbeenoverlooked.Yetas
modernsocietyhasallowedwomentospeakforthemselves,moreandmorewomenare
standinguptochoosehowtolivetheirlives.Herearefivepowerfulfilmsthatjustmight
inspireyoutore-imaginewhatitmeanstoheawoman.
Hi,Mom(2021)
DirectedbyChinesecomedianJiaLing,thisheartwarmingcomedy,aboutawoman
whoaccidentallymeetshermotherduringtimetravel?becameahitwithaudiencesthisyear,
leadingthemainlandboxofficerightafterChineseNewYear.
Leap(2020)
This2020filmabouttheChinesenationalwomen'svolleyballteampresentstheirhistory
from1981,whentheywontheWomen'sWorldCup?totheyear2016.ActressGongListars
asthelegendaiyvolleyballplayerLangPing,andPeterChenfromHongKongisthedirector.
CocoAvantChanel(2009)
ThelifeofCocoChanelservesasaguidetoallwomenwishingtoestablishtheirown
careers.AudreyTautou,famousforhericonicperformanceinAmelie,starsastheglorious
Frenchfashiondesigner.ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamousfilm.
TheJoyLuckClub(1993)
BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub.ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesof
fourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbomandlivedintheUS.Theirconflicts
alsoreflectthecollisionbetweentraditionalChinesecultureandAmericanculture.
TheStoryofQiuJu(1992)
DirectedbyZhangYimou,the1992filmdescribesapeasantwomanQiuJuwholivesin
aruralareaofChinaandfightsforjustice.ItisascreenadaptationofwriterChenYuanbin's
novelTheWanFamily'sLawsuit.
(1)Whydoestheauthorselecttheabove5movies?
A.Toarouseattentiontowomen.
B.Tospeakhighlyofgreatmothers.
C.Tosupportwomen'sfightforequalrights.
D.Tointroducethehisloryofwomenmovies.
(2)HowdoesCocoAvantChaneldifferfromtheother4movies?
A.Itinspiredalotofwomen.
B.Itissetinaforeigncountry.
C.Itsactressbecameworld-famousforherrole.
D.Itsdirectorhasadifferentculturebackground.
(3)Whichfilmconcernsgenerationgap?
A.Hi.Mom
B.Leap
C.TheJoyLuckClub
D.ThcStoryofQiuJu
2.(8分)KumaristenyearsoldandworkswithhisfatherinNewDelhi.Everymorning,while
carryingplasticbagsonhisshoulders,herunsintochildrenwalkingtoschool,ashamedatnot
beinginaschooluniformlikethem.KumarisoneofIndia'sfivemillionschooldropouts.These
arethechildrenofvillagerswhomovedtoNewDelhibutenduplivinginskims(貧民
窟).Manyofthem,likeKumarsfather,can'taffordtosendtheirchildrentoschool.Othersare
notabletoprovidebirthcertificatesfortheirchildren,whicharenecessaryforschool
admission.
However,twoyellowbuses-equippedasmobileschoolswithteachingmaterialssuchas
books,whiteboard,pensandtoysarehelpingthem.Theyarepartofthegovernment'sproject
whichstartedin2003.Thebooksandschoolbagsarefree.Everymorning,theyellowbus
mobileschoolsarrivenearselectedslums."Ifthechildrencan'tgotoschool.wehavetotake
theschooltothem,totheirdoorstep."saidSharma,amobileschoolteacher.Sharmasaidthat
atfirstparentshesitatedtosendtheirchildrentothemobileschoolbecausetheywereafraid
thattheirchildrenwouldbechealed.lttooktheteachersalongtimetobuildtheirconfidence.
FinancedbytheUKDepartmentforIntemationalDevelopment(DFID)inIndia,themobile
schoolsprojecthashelpedreducethenumberofdropoutsfrom25millionto5million.Thc
childrenarcproudbecauseIhcmobileschoolconicsspeciallyforthcm.lthaschangedtheir
livesandgiventhemhope.Afterjoiningthebusschool,eleven-year-oldMeenaisvery
happywithhernewlife.AIthoughsheisyoung,sheunderstandsthateducationisthekeyto
escapingthepoverty.Soimpressedbyherprogress>othermotherswereconvincediolettheir
daughtersattendthemobileschool.
Themobileschoolteachersprovidechildrenwithprimaryeducationtogetthemuptothe
leveland(hentheygoonwiththeirstudiesinpublicschools.
(1)WhatkeepsKumarfromgoingtoschoolinNewDelhi?
A.Hisfatherhasbeenuneducated.
B.Hehasnobirthcertificateofhis.
C.Hisfamilyhasnoenoughmoney.
D.Hehasnointerestinlearning.
(2)Howdidtheparentsfeelaboutthemobileschoolsatthebeginning?
A.Proud.
B.Tolerant.
C.Impressed.
0.Skeptical.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethebusschools?
A.They'vecostIndiaalot.
B.Theyhavebeenfruitful.
C.They'vecometoanend.
D.Theyareinconvenient.
(4)Inwhichsectiondoesthetextappearmostprobablyinaneducationmagazine?
A.Kindergarten.
B.Primaryschool.
C.Juniorhighschool.
0.Seniorhighschool.
3.(8分)Kidsarebornwithemotionalreactionssuchascrying,frustration,hungerandpain.But
theyleaniaboutotheremotionsastheygrowoldcr.Babicsarcessentiallyguidedbyemotions
pre-wiredintotheirbrains.Forinstance,theircriesareusuallyanattempttoavoidunpleasant
thingsortomovetowardspleasantones(food,touch,hugs).Listeningtorecordingsofplay
songscanmaintainsix-tonine-month-oldbabiesinarelativelycontentedorneutral(中性
的)stateconsiderablylongerthanrecordingsofinfant-directedoradult-directedspeech.
By(hetimetheyturnone,toddlers(幼童)begintounderstandthatcertainemotionsare
associatedwithcertainsituations.Atthisage,parentscantalktokidsaboutemotionsand
encouragethemtonamethoseemotions.Bythetimetheyturntwo.kidsareabletoadopt
strategiestodealwithdifficultemotions.Hclpingtoddlersavoiddistressingsituationsor
distractingthemfromthosesituationsisoneofthemosteffectiveemotion-regulation
strategics.
Kidsexperiencemanyemotionsduringthechildhoodyears.Manysecondaryemotionscome
intoplayatthisageasachild'semotionsareeithervalidated(驗證的)orinvalidated,
influencingfutureemotionalreactions.Emotionregulationisnotjustaboutexpressing
emotionsinasociallyappropriateinanncr.ltisaprocessthatinvolvesteachingchildrento
identifyemolions,helpingthemidentifywhattriggers(弓I起)thoseemotions,andteaching
(hem(omanagethoseemotionsbyihemselves.Modelingappropriatebehaviorisalsoimportant
duringthechildhoodyears.Thebestwaytoleachyourchildtoreacttoangerappropriatelyisto
showherhow.
Ultimately,helpingkidsmanagetheiremotionsbeginsbyvalidatingthoseemotionsand
providinganenvironmentinwhichtheyfeelsafetoexpressihem.Asseveralstudieshave
shown.kidswhofeelsafearemorelikelytodevelopanduseappropriateemotionregulation
skillstodealwithdifficultfeelings.
(1)Whichofthefollowingisgotwhenoneisbom?
A.Theabilitytocryandfeelpain.
B.Theabilitytonamesomeemotions.
C.A11theotheremotionsbesidescrying.
D.A11thesecondaryemotionsofhumans.
(2)Whendopeopleunderstandtherelationbetweenemotionsandsituations?
A.Before(heyarcborn.
B.Assoonastheyarcbom.
C.Whcntheyarconeyearold.
D./Xftcrtheycomeintochildhood.
(3)Howcanachildlearntoreacttoemotionsbest?
A.Bylearningontheirown.
B.Byseeingandcopyingtheirparents.
C.Throughstudyingandlivingatschool.
0.Throughtalking(ochildrenofthesameage.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.ThcProcessofaChild'sGrowth
B.EmotionsThatChildrenMayHave
C.ANewStudyaboutChildren'sEmotions
D.AnAge-by-ageGuideloHelpingKidsManageEmolions
4.(8分)Morethanhalftheworld'spopulationliveincities,andby2050theUNexpectsthat
proportiontoreach68%.Thismeansmorehomes,roadsandotherinfrastructure.InIndia
alone,acitythesizeofChicagowillhavetobedevelopedeveryyeartomeetdemandfor
housing.Suchaconstructionincreaseisabadsignfordealingwithclimatechange,because
makingsteelandconcrete,twoofthemostcommonbuildingmaterials,generatesaround
8%of(heworldsCO?emissions(排放).Ifcitiesaretoexpandandbecomegreeneratthe
sametime,theywillhavetobemadefromsomethingelse.
Woodisoneofthemostpromisingsustainable(可持續(xù)的)alternativestosteeland
concrete.Itisnot,however,everydaywoodthatisattractingtheinterestof
architects.Rather,itisamaterialcalledengineeredtimber(木材).Thisisacombinationof
difYerentlayers,eachdesignedtomeettherequirementsofspecificpartssuchasfloors?
panelsandbeams(橫梁).Designerscanuseittoprovidelevelsofstrengthlikesteel,ina
productthatisupto80%lighter.Inaddition,engineeredtimberisusuallymadeintolarge
sectionsinafactoryforfutureuse.whichreducesthenumberofdeliveriestoaconstruction
site.
AccordingtoMichaelRamageoftheUniversityofCambridge,awoodenbuilding
produces75%lessCO?thanasteelandconcreteoneofthesanesize.However,ifbuilding
withwoodtakesoff,itdoesraiseconcernabouttherebeingenoughtreestogoround.Butwith
sustainablymanagedforeststhatshouldnotbeaproblem,saysDrRamage.Afamily-sized
apartmentrequiresabout30cubicmetresoftimber,andheestimatesEurope'ssustainable
forestsalonegrowthatamounteverysevenseconds.Norisfirearisk,forengineeredtimber
doesnotburneasily.Besides,fireproofinglayerscanbeaddedtothetimber.Allinall.then,
itlooksasifwoodasabuild.ngmaterialmaygetanewleaseoflife.
(1)WhyisIndiamentionedinparagraph1?
A.Topointou((heseverepollution.
B.Topredictthepopulationincrease.
C.Toindicatethehighdegreeofurbanization.
D.Toshowthegreatneedforbuildingmaterials.
(2)Whatcanbelearnedaboutengineeredlimber?
A.Ilisproducedatalowcost.
B.Ilhardlyappealstoarchitects.
C.Ilhelpssaveenergyintransportation.
D.Iipossessesgreaterstrengththansteel.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takesoffinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Becomescheaper.
B.Gainspopularity.
C.Requireslesswork.
D.Provessustainable.
(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.MakingFutureCitiesMoreAllraciive
B.LivinginaWorldwilhLessEmission
C.BuildingSustainableCitieswithWoods
D.GrowingMoreTreesforFutureBuilding
第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能
填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
5.(10分)
Howtolivewithanelderlyperson
Livingwithanelderlypersonhasbothrewardsandchallengesforeveryoneinvolved.
(I).Bothpartiesneedtobepatientandunderstandiheiruniquelivingsituationinorder
tomakeitwork.Herearcsonictipstolivewithanelderlyperson.
Communicatewithyourelderlyroommate.(2).Ifyoudon'tcommunicate,you
won'tknoweachother'sproblemsandconcerns.Asaresult,youwon'tbeabletoforma
relationshipthatisrespectingbothofyouruniquequalities.
(3).Bothpartiesneedtocometoanagreementabouteachother'sspace,
independence,andautonomy.Youneedtounderstandwhatyourelderlypersoniscomfortable
withwhenitcomestobeingassisted.Talktothemabout:hcirexpectationsaboutyour
relationship.Discussuseofsharedspacelikethebathroom.kitchen,orlivingroom.
Figureoutfinances.Figureoutwhopaysforwhataheadoflime.Havingfinancesdecided
andagreeduponaheadoftimecouldsaveyoufromaheadacheorevenlegalfeesinthefuture.
Recordswillmakeabigdifferencehere,soifyoustartoutknowingwhopaysforwhat,and
haveitwrittendown,youareaheadofthegame.(4).
GivethepersonprivacyWhenpossible,theyshouldhaveasmuchprivacyandpersonal
spaceasi(ispracticaltoallow.Don't(urnyourselfintoacaregiver.Don'tbecomeanurse
withoutneed.(5).Alwayscommunicatefirstifyouareconcernedaboutyourelderly
roommate.
A.Decideboundaries
B.Respecteachother
C.Don'tleavethemalone
D.Don'tenteriheirpersonalspace
E.Thiswillhelpyouavoidproblemsinthefuture
ECommunicationisthemostimportantelementofanyrelationship
G.Butwealsoneedtorespecttheneedofolderpeoplelofeelincependenl
第二部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共1小題;每小題1.5分,
滿分30分)
6.(30分)EventhoughI'velivedinWalnutCreekfbrfouryears,Idon'tknowmanyofmy
neighbours.Now,duringthemask-wearing,stay-insideweeksofthepandemic(大流彳亍病)?
itwouldbegreattohaveasocially-distanced(1)withaneighbour,buthowwouldI
(2)meetanyofthem?Anyway,atleastIhadmycatJuniorfor(3).
Lastweek,Junior(4)throughtheopenwindowwhileIwascleaningthewindowsill
(窗臺)butIdidn'tthinktoomuchofit,(5)heissometimesgonefbranhourortwo
beforehe(6)thewindowtolethimbackin.Butthislime,ithadbeenalmostawhole
dayandJuniorhadn'tcomeback.Thatnever(7).1keptworryinghemight(8)(o
death.Icookedand(9)achickenbreastandputitonthewindowsill.Juniorwouldnever
beableto(10)aspecialtreatlikethat.
Butwhenherelumedwithmorethan25hoursgone,he(11)overtheplateof
chicken,(12)itccmpletely.Thenextinoniingthechickenstillsatontheplate?
(13).Ohno,wash?sick?Iwas(14)whentherewasaknockatmydoor.I
openedittoseeafamiliar-lookingwoman.(15)andstandingsixfeetback."I'mfrom
Apartment4334,"shesaid."YourcatwasoutsidemeowingandIthoughtyoumightbetoo
(16)tofeedhim,soIchoppedupsomefishsticksandhe(17)themdown.I
justcamebytoseeifyouneedanything."Ithankedherfbrher(18).
Howwonderfulitwastomeetsuchaneighbour,becauseshewaskindenoughtothinkabout
us.Nevertheless,I'mgoingtokeepJunioronkx:kdown.Ican'tliavehimgetting(19)
becauseofmygenerousand(20)neighbour!
(1)A.restB.chatC.chanceD.discussion
(2)A.fairlyB.simplyC.regularlyD.possibly
(3)A.help氏safelyC.encouragementD.company
(4)A.escapedB.staredC.flewD.moved
(5)A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.though
(6)A.tapsB.smellsC.breaksD.licks
(7)A.happenedB.appearedC.remainedD.left
(8)A.bleedB.frightenC.freezeD.starve
(9)A.boiledB.slicedC.preparedD.bought
(10)A.acceptB.resistC.stand□.receive
(11)A.kickedB.lookedC.jumpedD.knocked
(12)A.refusingB.ruiningC.spoiling□.ignoring
(13)A.unnoticeableB.untouchedC.unpaidD.unrecognizable
(14)A.worriedB.astonishedC.puzzledD.annoyed
(15)A.coatedB.hattedC.maskedD.grey-haired
(16)A.busyB.tiredC.anxiousD.careless
(17)A.putB.washedC.wolfedD.tumed
(18)A.proposalB.courageC.kindnessD.comfort
(19)A.lostB.wildC.greedyD.fat
(20)A.honestB.thoughtfulC.braveD.cautious
第二節(jié)語法填空(共1小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個
適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
7.(15分)Nowadaysmanyyoungstersprefertogoonlineinheirsparetimc.Gencrally*its
advantagescanbeseenas(.1)(follow).First,throughtheinternet,theycan
gainnewknowledge(2)thelatestnewsathomeandabroad.Besides,the
networkoffersthemaconvenientway(3)(communicate)witheachother.The
internetmakes(4)(they)lifeoutsideclasscolorful.Buteverycoinhastwo
sides.Thcnegative(5)(aspect)arcalsoapparcnt.Oneoftheimportant
disadvantagesis(6)somestudentsprefertoplaycomputergamesinsteadof
(7)(study)theirlessons.Tomakemailers(8)(bad)?
(herearesomestudentswhoareoftenabsent(9)schoolfordays.Throughthe
above(10)(analyze)?Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweightthe
negativeones.Therefbre.Iwouldliketogoonlineinmysparelime.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共1小題:每小題10分,滿分
10分)
8.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或
修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線:\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:(1)每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
(2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Thisissaidthatwcarcwhatwccat.Soit'sveryiinporiartfbrusformhealthyeating
habits.Therefore,badhabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents,whatwillsurelydo
harmtoourhealth.Tokeepfit.firstofall,theyshouldhavehealthydiets.Forexample,wecan
ofteneatproperamountsoffish.meal,vegetable?fruitaswellasmainfood.Secondly,we'd
betterhavemealsirregularly.Frommypointofview?weshouldtrytodevelophealthyeating
habitstobuildupastrongbody.Inashort,whateveryoudo?pleaserememberthesayweare
whatweeat.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyitforyourlife,you'llnecessarilybenefitalotfrom
it.
第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
9.(25分)假定你是李華,你正在為高考緊張復(fù)習(xí),但最近你遇到了一些問題導(dǎo)致無法集
中精力學(xué)月.于是你給你校的外籍心理老師Kate寫一封求助信尋求幫助.要點如下:
1.作業(yè)多,沒有時間運動.
2.壓力大,難以入睡.
3.希望得到Kate的幫助.
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右.
2.你可以適當增加細節(jié),以使上下文連貫.
2020-2021學(xué)年貴州省銅仁市思南中學(xué)高三(下)第十二次月考
英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和I)四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
I.(6分)Inthelonghistoryofhumans,women'sstorieshaveoftenbeenoverlooked.Yetas
modernsocietyhasallowedwomentospeakforthemselves,moreandmorewomenare
standinguptochoosehowtolivetheirlives.Herearefivepowerfulfilmsthatjustmight
inspireyoutore-imaginewhatitmeanstobeawoman.
Hi,Mom(2021)
DirectedbyChinesecomedianJiaLing,thisheartwarmingcomedy,aboutawoman
whoaccidentallymeetshermotherduringtimetravel?becameahitwithaudiencesthisyear,
leadingthemainlandboxofficerightafterChineseNewYear.
Leap(2020)
1'his2020filmabouttheChinesenationalwomen'svolleyballteampresentstheirhistory
from1981>whentheywontheWomen'sWorldCup,totheyear2016.ActressGongListars
asthelegendaiyvolleyballplayerLangPing,andPeterChenfromHongKongisthedirector.
CocoAvantChanel(2009J
ThelifeofCocoChanelservesasaguidetoallwomenwishingtoestablishtheirown
careers.AudreyTautou,famousfbrhericonicperfonnanceinAmelie?starsastheglorious
Frenchfashiondesigner.ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamousfilm.
TheJoyLuckClub(1993)
BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub,ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesof
fourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbornandlivedintheUS.Theirconflicts
alsoreflectthecollisionbetweentraditionalChinesecultureandAmericanculture.
TheStoryofQiuJu(1992)
DirectedbyZhangYimou,the1992filmdescribesapeasantwomanQiuJuwholivesin
amralareaofChinaandfightsforjustice.ItisascreenadaptationofwriterChenYuanbin's
novelTheWanFamily'sLausuit.
(1)Whydoestheaulhorselecttheabove5movies?A
A.Toarouseattentiontowomen.
B.Tospeakhighlyofgreatmothers.
C.Tosupportwomen'sfigh(forequalrights.
D.Tointroducethehistoryofwomenmovies.
(2)HowdoesCocoAvanlChaneldifferfromtheother4movies?D
A.Itinspiredalotofwomen.
B.Itissetinaforeigncountry.
C.Ilsactressbecameworld-famousforherrole.
D.Itsdirectorhasadifferentculturebackground.
(3)Whichfilmconcernsgenerationgap?C
A.Hi?Mom
B.Lcap
C.ThcJoyLuckClub
D.TheStoryofQiuJu
【解答】(1)A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Herearefvepowerfulflmsthat
justmightinspireyoutore-imaginewhatitmeanstobeawoman."(下
而是五部有影響力的電影,它們可能會激發(fā)你重新想象作為一個女人意味著什么。)可
知,作者選擇了以上5部電影來引起對女性的關(guān)注。故選A.
(2)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hi,Mom(2021)部分第一句"DirectedbyChinesecomedian
JiaLing”(由中國喜劇演員賈玲執(zhí)導(dǎo)),Le叩(2020)部分最后一句"PeterChenfrom
HongKongisthedirector"(來自香港的PeterChen是導(dǎo)演),CocoAvant
Chanel(2009)部分最后一句"ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamous
film."(這是法國導(dǎo)演安妮方丹最著名的電影。),TheJoyLuckClub(1993)部分
第"一句"BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub,ChinesedirectorWang
YingtellsthestoriesoffourChinesewomenandiheirdaughterswhowere
allbomandlivedintheUS."(電影改編自同名小說《喜福會》,中國導(dǎo)演王穎
講述了四個在美國出生和生活的中國婦女和她們的女兒的故事。)和TheStoryof
QiuJu(1992)部分第一句"DireciedbyZhangYimou,the1992flmdescribesa
peasantwomanQiuJuwholivesinaruralareaofChinaandfights
foijustice."(這部1992年的電影由張藝謀執(zhí)導(dǎo),講述了中國農(nóng)村的一位名叫秋菊的農(nóng)婦
為正義而戰(zhàn)的故事。)可知,其它幾部電影都是由中國導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo),CocoAvantChanel
的導(dǎo)演來自法國。故選D.
(3)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheJoyLuckClub(1993)部分第一句"Basedonthe
novelTheJoyLuckClub,ChinesedirectorWangYingtellslhestoriesof
fourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbomandlivedin
theUS."(電影改編自同名小說《喜福會》,中國導(dǎo)演王穎講述了四個在美國出生和生
活的中國婦女和她們的女兒的故事。)可知,TheJoyLtckClub關(guān)注代溝問題。故
選C.
2.(8分)KumaristenyearsoldandworkswithhisfatherinNewDelhi.Everymorning,while
carryingplasticbagsonhisshoulders,herunsintochildrenwalkingtoschool,ashamedatnot
beinginaschooluniformlike(hem.KumarisoneofIndia'sfivemillionschooldropouts.These
arethechildrenofvillagerswhomovedtoNewDelhibutenduplivinginslums(貧民
窟).Manyofthem,likeKumar'sfather,can'taffordlosendtheirchildrentoschool.Othersare
notabletoprovidebirthcertificatesfortheirchildren,whicharenecessaryforschool
admission.
However,twoyellowbuses-equippedasmobileschoolswithteachingmaterialssuchas
books,whiteboard,pensandtoysarehelpingthem.Theyarepartofthegovernment'sproject
whichstartedin2003.Thebooksandschoolbagsarefree.Everymorning,theyellowbus
mobileschoolsarrivenearselectedslums."Ifthechildrencan'tgotoschool,wehavetotake
theschooltothem,totheirdoorstep,"saidSharma,amobileschoolteacher.Sharmasaidthat
a(firstparentshesitatediosendtheirchildrentothemobileschoolbecause(heywereafraid
(hattheirchildrenwouldbecheated.lttook(heteachersalongtimetobuildtheirconfidence.
FinancedbytheUKDepartmentforIntemationalDevelopment(DFID)inIndia>themobile
schoolsprojecthashelpedreducethenumberofdropoutsfrom25millionto5million.The
childrenareproudbecausethemobileschoolcomesspeciallyforlhem.lthaschangedtheir
livesandgiventhemhope.Afterjoiningthebusschool.eleven-year-oldMeenaisvery
happywithhernewlife.Althoughsheisyoung,sheunderstandsthateducationisthekeyto
escapingthepoverty.Soimpressedbyherprogress,othermotherswereconvincediolettheir
daughtersattendthemobileschool.
Themobileschoolteachersprovidechildrenwithprimaryeducationtogetthemuptothe
leveland(hentheygoonwiththeirstudiesinpublicschools.
(1)WhatkeepsKumarfromgoingtoschoolinNewDelhi?C
A.Hisfatherhasbeenuneducated.
B.Hchasnobirthcertificateofhis.
C.Hisfamilyhasnoenoughmoney.
D.Hchasnointerestinlearning.
(2)Howdidtheparentsfeelaboutihemobileschoolsatthebeginning?D
A.Proud.
B.Tolerant.
C.Impressed.
0.Skeptical.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethebusschools?
A.They'vecostIndiaalot.
B.Theyhavebeenfruitful.
C.They'vecome(oanend.
D.Theyareinconvenieni.
(4)InwhichsectiondoesIhetextappearmostprobablyinaneducationmagazine?
A.Kindergarten.
B.Primaryschool.
C.Juniorhighschool.
0.Seniorhighschool.
【解答】(1)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句"Manyofthem,likeKumar'sfather,
can'taffordtosendtheirchildrentoschool."(他們中的許多人,像庫馬爾的父親一樣,負
擔(dān)不起送孩子上學(xué)的費用。)可知,他家沒有足夠的錢供庫馬爾上學(xué)。故選C.
(2)D.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句"Shamiasaidthatatfirstparentshesitatedto
sendtheirchildrentothemobileschoolbecausetheywereafraidthattheirchildrenwouldbe
cheated."(夏爾馬說,一開始,家長們在送孩子上流動學(xué)校時猶豫不決,因為他們擔(dān)心孩
子會上當受騙。)可知,家長們一開始對流動學(xué)校是持懷疑態(tài)度的。A.Proud.驕傲的,自
豪的:B.Tolerant.寬容的,包容的:(impressed.有深刻好印象的;D.Skeplical.懷疑的,心
存疑惑的。故選D.
(3)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中內(nèi)容,尤其是"hemobileschoolsprojecthashelped
reducethenumberofdropoutsfrom25millionto5million."(流動學(xué)校項目幫助將輟學(xué)人數(shù)
從2500萬減少到500萬。)以及"Ithaschangedtheirlivesandgiventhemhope."(它改變了
他們的生活,給了他們希望。)可知,流動學(xué)校項目成果顯著。B項"Theyhavebeenfruitful."
(他們收獲頗豐。)符合題意。故選B.
(4)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Themobileschoolteacherspr
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