2023年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2023年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷

上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

1.—Yourskinsospecial.

—Ohyes,it'sverypopularthesedays.It'sahorse-faceskirt.()

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

2.Althoughourschoollifeisalittlebusy,itisfullof.()

A.painB.sadnessC.laughter

3.一IsthatboyinawhiteshirtoverthereLeo?

—No,itbehim.HehasgonetoKunming.()

A.mustB.can'tC.might

4.Amanshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbetoothers.()

A.similarB.harmfulC.friendly

5.Weshouldspendourpocketmoney(零花錢)anduseittodosomething

meaningful.()

A.wiselyB.politelyC.quietly

6.RedStaroverChina(《紅星照耀中國(guó)》)issopopularthatofthestudentsinour

classhavefinishedreadingi(.()

A.twothirdB.twothirdsC.secondthree

7.—Rex,guesswhat?BomtoFly(《長(zhǎng)空之王》)lastweek.

一Yes.Itshowsthedangersandrisksthatthepilotsface.()

A.cameoutB.gaveoutC.workedout

8.ZhangGuimeioncesaid,"I'malive,Iv/illdonate(獻(xiàn)身)myselftoteaching."

()

A.EventhoughB.AssoonasC.Aslongas

9.XuMengtaowonthe2022TouchingChinaaward.Nevergivingupthekeytoher

success.()

A.isB.areC.were

10.—Nancy,whereisyourbrother?

—Heforthephysicalexperiment(物理實(shí)驗(yàn))examinthelaboratorj\()

A.preparesB.ispreparingC.waspreparing

11.downairpollution,weshouldwalkortakethebusinsteadofdriving.()

A.CutB.TocutC.Cutting

12.The19thAsianGamesinHangzhoufromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.

()

A.washeldB.willholdC.willbeheld

13.一Alice.Iwonder____________youwonthe〔ug-of-war(拔河比賽)yesterday.

-YcahJWepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.()

A.whatB.whereC.whether

14.Ifwestudyhardwithbigdreams,thereisnothingcan'tbeachieved.()

A.whoB.thatC.whom

15.-It'sbadforustodrinktoomuchcoffee.

—Iseldomdrinkit.()

A.That'sforsure.B.It'suptoyou.

C.Hopethingsworkout.

16.

A.Me?too.

B.I'mbusymakingaposter(海報(bào)).

C.What'sitabout?

D.Whaldoyouthinkofdrawingmindmaps?

E.Wherearcyougoing?

F.WhatkindofEnglishhomeworkdoyoulike?

G.Howdoyoumakeaposter?

(Lillian,AmyandIrisaretalkingonWeChat.)

LifelongFriends(3)5G

LifelongFriends(3)5G

Hi,girls!Whatareyoudoingnow?Yes,andthinkit'smeaningful.

⑶________

(0,每口liketodub(配音)afilminEnglish.

Aposter?

Yes,It,smyEnglishhomework.Cool!Ilikedrawingmindmaps.

(4)@Amy@Iris

Wow,it'sinteresting.(2)

Ienjoyitverymuch.

Aboutourhometown,Mudanjiang.⑸

Myteacheraskedustomakean

introductiontoit.

Ireallyhopewecandosome

practical(實(shí)踐的)homework.

Whatfun

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)_______

(5)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

17.(XiaoQimeetsherAmericanfriendEmilyon(hestreet.)

A：Hi,Emily!WhatarcyougoingtodothisSunday?

B：Nothingmuch.What'sup?

A：Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.I'mgoingtohavealook.(1)?

B：Sure,I'dloveto.Youlikepandas,don'tyou?

A：Yes.Infact,pandasarcmyfavoriteanimals.

B：(2).?

A：Because(heyareverycule.AndtheyareasymbolofChina.

B：Well,Ibecomeinterestedinthem.(3)?

A：OK.PandasmainlyliveinSouthwestChina.Theycanlivetobe20to30yearsold.

B：(4)?

A：Theycatbambooandfruit.

B：Oh,Isec,Arctheyendangered?

A：No.Thanksto(hegovernmentandworkers'efforts,pandasarenolongerendangerednow.

B：(5)!Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.

A：You'rewelcome.SeeyouthisSunday.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Amanlivedhappilyinavillagebecauseeveryonepraisedhim.

Oneday,heheardsomepeople(1)abouthimwhenhepassedby.Hidingbehindatree,hestarted

listeningtothem.Butwhattheysaidmadehim(2).Theysaidhewastooproud.

Fromthatdayon,wheneverhesaw(3)talking,hethoughttheyweresayingsomethingbadabout

him.Hewasunhappy(4).Sohewenttoawiseoldinanandtoldhim(5).

Thewiseoldmansaid,"Stayinmyhousetonight."

Theman(6).Whenhewenttosleepalnight,thecroakingoffrogs(青蛙呱呱的叫聲)fell

inhiseais.Apond(?也塘)wasbehindhisloomandlliesound(7)fiumiheie.Tliemuiehewauled

toignore(忽視)thesound,the(8)thefrogsseemedtocroak.

Thenextmorning,themanwenttothewiseoldmanandsaid,"I(9)sleepwelllastnight.lt

feltliketherewerehundredsoffrogsinthatpond.Youmustalsohave(10)becauseofthcm.Can

Itakethemoutandputthemfaraway?"

Thewiseoldmannodded.

Sothemanwentto(hepond.1chissurprise,onlytenirogs(11).1henhewenttoaskthewise

oldman(12)theotherfrogswere.

Thewiseoldmansaid,"Evenatnighttherewereonlytenfrog>.Becauseyoupaidalotofattentiontothe

(13),youthoughttherewerehundredsofthem.Ilis(hesameinyourlifeaswell.Andalways

remember,nomatter(14)goodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomepeople(15)will

talkbadaboutyou."

Themanunderstoodthewisecldman'swordsandthankedhim

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

18.A.talkB.totalkC.talking

19.A.sadB.happyC.excited

20.A.otherB.othersC.another

21.A.ontimeR.intimeC.allthetime

22.A.nothingB.everythingC.anything

23.A.leftB.agreedC.refused

24.A.willcomeB.iscomingC.wascoming

25.A.loudB.louderC.loudest

26.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn't

27.A.troubleB.fameC.power

28.A.caughtB.arecaughtC.werecaught

29.A.whyB.whereC.when

30.A.noiseB.roomC.life

31.A.whomB.whatC.how

32.A.whoB.whichC.whose

33.A.www.aulivclifc.coniThiswebsileisforpeopleihaLlikelivingahcallliylift:andenjoy(he

countrysidc.Thcrcisalsoinformationonbikeraces.

B.wSteveAmosstartedthiswebsiteforbusypeoplewantingtokeephealthy.

Hedesigns(設(shè)計(jì))andsellsalotofsportsclothesandshoesonit.

C.Thisonlineshopoffersbooks,magazinesandDVDsaboutkeeping

healthy.Youcanfindinformationaboutsportsyouareinterestedin.

D.www.NAG.comIthelpsyoutofindoutwhereyournearestspoilsclubis.ltalsoprovides

informationaboutrunningracesandothersportseventsaroundthecountry.

E.Thisisafreegovernmentwebsitethatencouragespeopletokeepliealthy.lt

hasanonlinechatroom（聊天室）whereyoucantalkaboutsports.

F.www.sportsarena.coniThiswebsitetellsyouhowyoucankeephealthyatthesegyms（健身

房）.Youdon'thavetobeamemberofthem.Everytimeyougo,youneedtopay.

Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhalyouread.

（1）Lucyenjoysrunningandhasrecentlymovedtoanewcity.Sheislookingforaclubwhereshecan

joininraces.

（2）Billwantstofindsomewaystokeephealthyathomeandtalkonlinewithotherpcople.Hcwants

tofindafreewebsite.

（3）Lindaisamemberofalocalgym.Shedoesnotgetmuchtimetoshop,soshewantstobuysports

clothesandshoesonline.

（4）Peterlovesridingabiketothecountrysideeachweekendtokeephealthy.Hewantsawebsite

whichcangivehimsuggestions.

（5）Paulislookingforagymwherehecankeephealthy.Asastudent,hedoesn'twanttobea

member.Heonlywantstopayeachtimehevisitsthegym.

LiamPope-LauisastudentatSt.MichaelsUniversitySchoolinVictoria,Canada.Afewyearsago,hefell

intotheoceanwhenhewasleainingtosail（航行）onaboat.Hehadnoideawhathewasinfcr（即將

遭受）atthatmoment."!justrememberhowcoldIwas,"saidLiam."Itreallykindofscaredmeandshook

meup."Thankfully,Liamwaswearingalifejacket（救生衣）.

"Evenifitwassummer,Igotreallycoldinthewater,"saidLiarn.nLaierIlookedupthisphysiological

phenomenon（生理現(xiàn)象）ontheInternetandfoundoutitiscalledhypothermiaC失溫癥）.Liamsawmany

peopledieofiiypolliciniiacvciyycar.SoliedecidedLocreatesuniclhinglohelppeoplekeepwarmin

water-related（與水相關(guān)的）accidents.

Liamthenwenttohisfriend,FraserTuck,forhelp.Andtogethertheycameupwiththeideaof

"LifcHcat"—asclf-hcatinglifejackct.Aftcrseveralexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）,LiamandFrasercameacross

calciumchloride（氯化中與）：achemical（化學(xué)品）thatcreatesheatwhentouchingwater.Theboys

putthechemicalintoasmallbag,whichcanbegluedto（heinsideofacommonlifejacket.

LiamandbraserspentalotoitimeonLiteHeat,andtheyeventestedtheirinventionbyjumpinginto（he

oceanthemselves.Theywonseveralprizesandgotsomeadvicefromexperts.NowLiamandFraserare

stillworkingtoimproveLifeHeat.Theyhopetoturnitintoabusiness.

LiamandFraserhaveadviceforkids（hatwanttocreatetheirownnewtechnology,"Don'tbeafraidtotry

itoutbecauseyouneverknowwhereitcouldendup,"theysaid.

Judgethefollowingstatementstrue（T）orfalse（F）accordingtothepassage.

34.Liamfellintotheoceanwithoutwearingalifejacketafewyearsago.

35.Liamdecidedtocreatesomethingtohelppeoplekeepwarminwater-relatedaccidents.

36.LiamandFraserTuckthoughtoftheideaof"LifeHeat"together.

37.Theunderlinedword"They"inParagraph4refersto"experts".

38.LiamandFraserencouragekidstocreatetheirownnewtechnology.

u

Aschildrengrowup,theyhaveabirthdayeveryyear.ButinmodemChina,abirthdayheldattheage

of18hasspecialmeaning.It'sthecelebrationofcomingofage（成年）.

InancientChina,thecoming-of-ageceremonywasveryimportantfortheyoungpcople.According

tothebookLiJi（《禮記》）,itwasthesymboloftheirright（權(quán)利）togetmarriedandtheirduty

（義務(wù)）tosharefamilyresponsibilities.Onlyaftertheceremonycouldtheyoungpeoplebe

called"adults".

guanliputting

aspecialcap.wornbyancientChinesemen,ontheboy'shead

jili

puttingahairpin（簪子）onagirl'sbeautifullydecoratedbun（發(fā)髻）

Atthecoming-of-ageceremony,afteralltheguestssatintherightposition,theparentswouldgive

ashortspeech.Arespected（受尊敬的）elderthatwaschosentoholdthisceremonywouldwash

handsanddotheguanliorjiliinseveralsleps.Then,thechildwouldkneelonthegroundandlisten

tohisorherparents'expectationsandwordsusedtoeducatethechild.Aftershowingthankstoguests,

heorshecouldstandnexttohisorherparentsasarealadult.

InmodernChina,thecoming-of-ageceremonyinsomeuniversitiesandseniorhighschoolsisgetting

itspopularity.Besidesatraditionalceremonymentionedabove,someyoungpeoplemaywear

traditionalChineseclothingormodernclothingandtakeprofessionalphotostorecordthisspecial

eveni.Somechoosetomakeacharitabledonation(慈善捐贈(zèng))suchasmoneyortimetoacharity

oranorganization.Theyalsoreflectontheirachievementstosetbetterplansfortheirfutureeducation,

career(職業(yè)生涯)orpersonaldevelopment.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.

39.Afterthecoming-of-ageceremony,theyoungpeoplecouldgetmaniedandhadtoin

ancientChina.

A.giveashortspeech

B.haveabirthdayparty

C.beresponsiblefortheirfamilies

40.Theunderlinedword"kneel"inParagraph3means"

A.standupsidedownB.godownonone'sknees

C.liedownonone'sback

41.Whowoulddotheguanliorjiliatthecoming-of-ageceremonyinancientChina?

A.Arespectedelder.B.Somefriends.

C.Theparents.

42.WhatmaysomeyoungpeopledoattheceremonyinmodernChina?

A.Takephotos.B.Getmarried.C.Makemoney.

43.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thebookLiJiB.modemclothing

C.thecoming-of-ageceremony

44.Therewasalittleboylivinginacitywithhispaiuiits.Evcrysunimcrhulidciy?llicparentswould

taketheirsontovisithisgrandparents.(1)Andtheboylovedtostaywiththem.

Yearbyyear,theboygrev/up.Oneday,hesaidtohisparents,"Now,Iambigenough.Thisholiday,

Icangotoniygrandparents'housealone.(2)"

Theparentssaidyes,buttheywereworriedabouthim.Sotheytaughthimeverythingheneededto

knowtotravelalone.

Thedaycamewhentheboywastoleavetorhisgrandparents'house.Hisparentscametoth?train

stationtoseehimoff.Whilewaiting,theboy'sfatherhandedhimaletterandsaid,"Son,ifyoufeel

afraidontheway,openthisletterandreadit.(3)

Thetrainbegantomoveandtheboywasveryexcited.ltstoppedateverystationandpeoplekept

comingandgoing.Atonestation,abigmangotonthetrainandsatnexttotheboy.Theboygotalittle

scared.(4)Heopenedtheletter."Don'tbeafraid.Iamherewithyouonthistrain."Justafter

readingtheletter,allhisfearwasgone.

Infact,lifeislikethat.Whenwcdosomethingalone,wcneedn'tbesadorafraid.(5)Wc

canjustdowhateverwewantandrememberweareactuallynotalone.

Choosefivesentencesoutofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage.Eachchoiceshouldbeused

onlyonce.

A.Pleaseletmegobymyself.

B.Itwillhelpyoucalmdown(鎮(zhèn)靜).

C.Hisparentsdecidedtogowithhim.

D.Theylivedfarawayinanothercity.

E.Thentheboyrememberedhisfather'sletter.

F.Ourparentsandfriendsarealwaysonthejourneywithus.

(I)

Q)

⑶

(4)

(5)

45."Inlifethereisnosuchthingascompletehappincss.Happincss

alwayscomeswithworry,"ThesearcthewordsfromYangJiang'sfamous

workWeThree.

YangJiangwasawriterand(ranslator.Shewroteseveralsuccessful

comediesandnovelsandwasalsofamousforhertranslationwork.

YangJiangwasborninBeijingin1911andgrewupinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.Shestarted

studyingatTsinghuaUniversityin1932andthereshemetQianZhongshu.Theymarriedin

1935.During1935-1938,theywereabroadtostudyatOx'ordUniversityandUniversityofParis.In

Oxford,YanggavebirthtotheirdaughterQianYuanin1937.TheycamebacktoChinathenext

year.In1949,YangbegantoteachatTsinghuaUniversity.Shepassedawayin2016.

ThebookWeThreeisanationalbestseller(暢銷書).It'saboutYangJiang'sfamilylifewithher

husbandandtheirdaughter.Yangstartedwritingitattheageof92.

Inthebook,Yangusedsimplelanguagetodescribeallthejoyfulanddifficulttimesshespent

togetherwithherhusbandanddaughter.Fromherwords,youcanfeelthelovebetweenthem.The

loveusuallycannotbedescribedwithwordsalone.Youcannotonlyunderstandwhatthethreeof

themhadachievedandhowproudYangwastohaveherhusbandanddaughter,butalsofeelhowsad

shewasforhavingtospendtherestofherlifewithoutherlovedones.However,likeYangwrote.

"Althoughthepainsinlifehurtsomuch,itisthelightandhopethatIsee."

Complete(hechartaccordingto(hepassagewithonlyonewordforeachblank.

YangJiang

,Shewasawriterandtranslator.

Her

,Severalsuccessfulcomediesandnovelswere（1）______byher.

achievements

?Shewasfamousforhertranslationwork.

?In1911,shewasborninBeijing.

,In1932,shestudiedatTsinghuaUniversityandshemetQian

Zhongshuthere.Threeyearslater,theygotmarried.

,During1935-1938,sheandherhusbandwere（3）______tostudy.

Her（2）______

?In1937,theirdaughterwasborn.Thenextyear,theyreturnedto

China.

?In1949,shebegantoworkasa（4）______atTsinghuaUniversity.

?In2016,shepassedaway.

,Itisa（5）______bestseller.

HerworkWe,YangJiangstartedwritingitattheageof92.

Three,Shedescribedallthejoyfulanddifficulttimesshespenttogetherwith

herhusbandanddaughter.

46.Aftertherain,theairsmells（新鮮的）.

47.（安全）isthemostimportantforallofus.

48.WecelebrateWorldEarthDayon（四月）22ndeachyear.

49.It'shardto（相信）atreecandevelopfromasmallseed（種子）.

50.（幸運(yùn)地）,myunclebecameapassengerofthemaidenflight（首航）oftheC919.

51.Zibobarbecue（燒烤）hasalreadybecomeahit.（改為一般疑問句）

Zibobarbecuebecomeahit?

52.Ourparentswillbeproudofeverythinggoodwedo.（改為同義句）

Ourparentswillineverythinggoodwedo.

53.ShenzhouXVIsetoutsuccessfullyonMay30,2023.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

ShenzhouXVIsetoutsuccessfully?

54.GuFangzhouisagreatmedicalscientist.(改為感哎句)

greatmedicalscientistGuFangzhouis!

55.CouldyoushowmehowIcanusethesweepingrobot?(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)

Couldyoushowmeuse(hesweepingrobot?

56.DoyouknowanycustomsonNewYear'sDayinothercountries?

IntheUK,theyhave(1)interestingcustom.Accordingtothecustom,thefamilywillhave

goodluckinthenewyearifatalkdarkandhandsomemanisthe(2)(one)personto

enterthefrontdoorafterthenewyeararrives.Usuallythe(3)(visit)carriesapieceof

coal,aloaf(面包)andabottleofWhiskey(威士忌酒).Heshouldnoispeakto(4)

(someone)orbespokentountilhefinishesseveral(hings.Thesethingsincludeplacingthecoalon

thefire,puttingtheloafonthetable,(5)(serve)thedrinktothefamilyheadand

(6)(final)wishingeveryonea"HappyNewYear".Heshouldleavethehousethrough

thebackdoortocompletethetraditionperfectly.

(7)France,beforethearrivaloftheNewYear,thefamilyalwaysgettogetheranddrink

upalltheliquor(酒)athome.Theythinkthatifthereisstillliquorinthehouse,there(8)

(be)badluckinthenewyear.

Andinsome(9)(area)inIndia,peopledonotcelebratetheNewYear,butcry.Do

youknowwhy?Itissaidthattheycry(10)timegoesquicklyandlifeissoshort.

Thesecustomsarereallyinteresting,aren'tthey?

(I)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

57.假如你是Jack,你和Candy相約去新開業(yè)的職業(yè)體驗(yàn)館(FutureStar),但她不知道如

何步行去那里。清你根據(jù)圖片提示在微信中告訴她具體路線。詞數(shù)30左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給

山，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Hi,Candy.LetmetellyouthewaytoFutureStar..

Catchyouthere.

FUTURE

CBANK

ESTAR★

N

T

E

RKINGBRIDGE

S

T

R

E

E

T

58.榜樣的力量是無(wú)窮的。你校九年六班的趙宇同學(xué)在學(xué)校2023年”榜樣的力量”評(píng)選活動(dòng)

中，榮獲”新時(shí)代好少年”的稱號(hào)。作為校報(bào)記者，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，

向同學(xué)們介紹他的事跡，并呼吁大家向他學(xué)習(xí)。

要求：(1)內(nèi)容全面，語(yǔ)言流暢，層次清晰，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：

(2)詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

(3)至少含有兩個(gè)復(fù)合句。

ZhaoYuwonthe2023NewTinies'GoodTeenageraward.Now,I'llintroducehimto

you.______________

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】looks看起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；tasies嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)Ohyes,

it'sverypopularthesedays.It^ahorse-faceskirt"?,是的，這幾天很流行。這是一條馬面裙"可知，

此處是“你的裙子看起來(lái)很特別”。

故選：Ao

■你的裙子看起來(lái)很特別。

?哦，是的，這幾天很流行。這是一條馬面裙。

考查連系動(dòng)詞的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

2.【答案】C

【解析】pain痛苦：sadness悲傷;laughter笑聲。根據(jù)Althoughourschoollifeisalittlebusy"雖然

我們的學(xué)校生活有點(diǎn)繁忙”可知，此處是”但充滿了笑聲”。

故選：Co

雖然我們的學(xué)校生活有點(diǎn)繁忙，但充滿了笑聲。

考查名詞的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

3.【答案】B

【解析】A必須，B不可能，C可以，根據(jù)后面：他去昆明了。可知，不可能是他。

故選：Bo

一那邊那個(gè)穿白襯衫的男孩是利奧嗎？

一不，不可能是他。他去昆明了。

主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的掌握。

4.【答案】C

［解析］similar相似的：harmful有害的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)Amanshouldbestrictwithhimself

一個(gè)人應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求自己“可知，此處是”但要對(duì)別人友善二

故選：Co

一個(gè)人應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求自己，但要對(duì)別人友善。

考查形容詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

5.【答案】A

【解析】wisely明智地;politely禮貌地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)anduseittodosomethingmeaningful"

并用它做一些有意義的事情”可知，此處是“我們應(yīng)該明智地使用我們的零花錢”。

故選：A.

我們應(yīng)該明智地使用我們的零花錢，并用它做一些有意義的事情。

考查副詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可傳出選擇。

6.【答案】B

【解析】結(jié)合詵項(xiàng)和撅干可知，句意為：《紅星照耀中國(guó)》非常受歡迎，我們班三分之二的學(xué)牛

都讀完了。此句考查“三分之二”的表達(dá)法；分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；分子是1,分母用單數(shù)；

分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。故“三分之二”為twothirds。

故選：Bo

《紅星照耀中國(guó)》非常受歡迎，我們班三分之二的學(xué)生都讀完了。

熟練掌握分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法，準(zhǔn)確答題。

7.【答案】A

【解析】A.出來(lái)，出版上映；B.分發(fā)；C.算出，制定出；根據(jù)主語(yǔ)BorntoFly和選項(xiàng)可知，此句

句意為：《長(zhǎng)空之王》上周上映了。

故選：Ao

—雷克斯，你猜怎么著？《長(zhǎng)空之王》上周上映了。

一是的。它展示了飛行員面臨的危險(xiǎn)和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

8.【答案】C

【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析句式，題干是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，設(shè)空處從句表?xiàng)l件，因此應(yīng)用

連詞短語(yǔ)aslongas引導(dǎo)此條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“只要“。干擾項(xiàng)A項(xiàng)意為“即使、盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步

狀語(yǔ)從句；B項(xiàng)怠為“一……就……",引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選：Co

張桂梅曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)：“只要我活著，我就會(huì)把自己奉獻(xiàn)給教學(xué)，”

此題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法，解答時(shí)要先分析句式，再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷從句所表達(dá)的含義和用法，

最后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)正確作答。

9.【答案】A

【解析】A.is是；B.are是.C.were是。Nevergivingup（永不放棄）在句中作主語(yǔ)，英語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)名

詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)?，表示一件事情，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

故選A。

徐夢(mèng)桃獲得2022感動(dòng)中國(guó)獎(jiǎng)。永不放棄是她成功的關(guān)鍵。

掌握動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

10.【答案】B

【解析】prepare準(zhǔn)備。選項(xiàng)A是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；選項(xiàng)B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

根據(jù)對(duì)話提供的語(yǔ)境可知空格處使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，謂語(yǔ)由am/is/are+

現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成，本題正確答案是B。

故選：Bo

—Nancy,你弟弟在哪？

-他正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室為物理實(shí)驗(yàn)考試做準(zhǔn)備。

本題主要考查的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。

11.【答案】B

【解析】culdown減少。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)詞不定式：選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞的ing形式。

根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)的用法，正確答案是Bo

故選：B。

為了減少空氣污染，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)步行或者乘公交，而不開車。

本題主要考杳動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)的用法。

12.【答案】C

【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析語(yǔ)境,題干主語(yǔ)the19thAsianGames（第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)）和其謂語(yǔ)hold（舉

行）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，旦題干時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fromSeptember23toOctober8,2023表謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將

來(lái)，因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即willbeheld符合語(yǔ)境。干擾項(xiàng)A項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去

時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B項(xiàng)是?般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；均不符合語(yǔ)境。

故選：Co

第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將「2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州舉行。

動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)是中考的必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)，題目中常常將兩者結(jié)合在一起進(jìn)行考查，因此學(xué)生需根

據(jù)題意及題干的關(guān)鍵信息進(jìn)行判斷分析再作答。

13.【答案】C

【解析】what什么，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；where在哪里，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)作狀

語(yǔ)：whether是否。根據(jù)觀察可知撅干包含賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的意思完整，不缺少成分，因此本

題正確答案是C。

故選：C。

--愛麗絲，我想知道昨天你們是否贏了拔河比賽。

—是的！我們齊心協(xié)力，終于成功了。

本題主要考查whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。

14.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)觀察可知題干包含定語(yǔ)從句。who在引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，指

代人；山al在引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，指代人或物；whom在引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中

作賓語(yǔ)，指代人。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是nothing,因此正確答案是B。

故選：Bo

如果你帶著大的夢(mèng)想努力學(xué)習(xí)，沒有什么不能成功的。

本題主要考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的有關(guān)知識(shí)。

15.【答案】A

【解析】考查情境交際。A確實(shí)是。B取決于你。C希望事情一切順利。根據(jù)

It'sbadforustodrinktoomuchcoffee.（對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)喝太多咖啡不好。）及答語(yǔ)Iseldomdrinkit.（我

很少喝它。）可知答語(yǔ)贊同對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，A符合情境。

故選：Ao

----對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)喝太多咖啡不好。

----確實(shí)是。我很少喝它。

考查情境對(duì)話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語(yǔ)。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對(duì)其用法做

到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇正確答案。

16.【答案】【小題1】B

【小題2】C

【小題3】F

【小題4】D

【小題5】A

【解析】（1）根據(jù)"Aposter?”（一張海報(bào)嗎？）可知，此處提到一張海報(bào)，詵項(xiàng)B”我正忙著做

海報(bào)。"符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

（2）根據(jù)"Aboutourhometown,Mudanjiang!”（關(guān)于我們的家鄉(xiāng)牡丹江!）可知，詢問關(guān)于什么內(nèi)

容，選項(xiàng)C”是關(guān)于什么的？"符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

（3）根據(jù)胃liketodub（配音）afhninEnglish.”（我喜歡用英語(yǔ)給電影配音。）可知，介紹自

己喜歡的英語(yǔ)作業(yè)，選項(xiàng)F”你喜歡什么樣的英語(yǔ)作業(yè)？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。

（4）根據(jù)"Cool!Ilikedrawingmindmaps."（太酷了!我C歡畫思維導(dǎo)圖”）和4enjoyitverymuch."

（我非常喜歡它。）可知，此處詢問對(duì)?畫思維導(dǎo)圖的看法，選項(xiàng)D“你覺得畫思維導(dǎo)圖怎么樣？"

符合語(yǔ)境，故選D,

（5）根據(jù)“1enjoyitverymuch."（我非常喜歡它。）可知，此處介紹自己也很喜歡畫思維導(dǎo)圖，

選項(xiàng)A“我也是。"符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

文章是三人關(guān)于英語(yǔ)作業(yè)的對(duì)話。

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語(yǔ)，注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及些常用問題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。

17,【答案】【小題1]Wouldyouliketogowithme

【小題2]Whydoyoulikethem

【小題3】Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutpandas

【小題4]Whatdotheyeat

【小題5】Goodnews

［解析］（I）根據(jù)上句Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.I'mgoingtohavealook.（我聽說(shuō)動(dòng)

物園里一個(gè)大熊貓寶寶出生了。我要去看一看。）和答語(yǔ)Sure,Idloveto.（當(dāng)然，我很樂意。）

可知,此處應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方一起去。故填Wouldyoulikelogowilhme。

（2）根據(jù)上文Infact,pandasaremyfavoriteanimals.（事實(shí)上，大熊貓是我最喜歡的動(dòng)物。）和

答語(yǔ)Becausetheyareverycule.（因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯邸＃┛芍?，此處?yīng)該詢問對(duì)方為什么喜歡大熊

貓。故填Whydoyoulikethem

（3）根據(jù)上句Well,Ibecomeinterestedinthem.（嗯,我開始對(duì)它們感興趣了。）和答語(yǔ)

OK.PandasmainlyliveinSouthwestChina.Theycanlivetobe2（）to3（）yearsold.（好的。大熊貓主要

生.活在中國(guó)的西南部。它們可以活到20到30歲。）可知，此處是一個(gè)一般疑問句，應(yīng)該詢問對(duì)

方能否告訴自己?些關(guān)于大熊貓的并。Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutpandas<>

（4）根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Theycatbambooandfruit.（它們吃竹子和水果。）可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問它們吃什么。

故填Whatdotheyeat。

（5）根據(jù)上文Thankstothegovernmentandworkers'efforts,pandasarenolongerendangerednow.

（由于政府和工作人員的努力，現(xiàn)在大熊貓不再瀕臨滅絕。）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示這是好消息。

故填Goodnewso

這是一篇小琪邀請(qǐng)埃米莉去看大熊貓的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中，埃米莉向小琪問了一曲關(guān)于大熊貓的問題。

根據(jù)上下文情境寫出正確的問句或答語(yǔ)，注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及?些常用問題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。

18~32.【答案】C、A、B、C、B、B、C、B、A、A、C、B、A、C、A

【解析】（1）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一天，當(dāng)他經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候，他聽到一些人在談?wù)撍?。A.談?wù)?，?dòng)詞

原形，B.談?wù)?，?dòng)詞不定式，C.談?wù)?，?dòng)名詞，hearsbdoing聽到某人正在做某事，固定搭配。故

選C。

（2）形容詞辨析。句意：但是他們說(shuō)的話使他傷心。A.傷心的，B.快樂的，C.興奮的，結(jié)合下文

Theysaidhewasluupruud.（他們說(shuō)他太驕傲了。）可知他們說(shuō)的話使他傷心。故選A。

（3）代詞辨析。句意：從那天起，每當(dāng)他