大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽（NECCS）C類(lèi)模擬試卷6（共699題）

大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽（NECCS）C類(lèi)模擬試

卷6（共6套）

（共699題）

大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽（NECCS）C類(lèi)模擬試

卷第1套

一、聽(tīng)力對(duì)話單題（本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5

分。）

Whenwilltheyprobablydiscusstheagenda?

1、Whenwilltheyprobablydiscusstheagenda?

A、Beforedinner.

B、Duringdinner.

C^Rightafterdinner.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

2、Howoftenwillthewoman'ssonhavepianolessonsfromnextweekon?

A、Onceaweek.

B、Twiceaweek.

C^Threetimesaweek.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

3、Whatistheman'sjob?

A、Tailor.

B、Hairdresser.

C^Gardener.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

4、Howmuchtimeisthecoupleallowedoncetheygettotheairport?

A、Threequartersofanhour.

B、Aquarterofanhour.

C、Halfanhour.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

5、WhatdidProfessorStevedo?

A、Hepersuadedthemannottotakethecourse.

Heconvincedthemantoapplytograduateschool.

C、Hewasgoingtobeoutofthecourse.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、聽(tīng)力對(duì)話組題（本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10

分。）

Whyisthewomancallingthedeliverycompany?

6、Whyisthewomancallingthedeliverycompany?

A、Sheneedssomeinformation.

Shewantspackingmaterials.

C^Sheischeckingherpackage.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

7、Whatisthewomansendingtohersister?

A、Freshfruit.

B、Agiftcertificate.

C^Homemadecandy.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

8、Whichmethodwillthewomanprobablyusetosendherpackage?

A、Regularservice.

B、Overnightexpress.

C、Priorityservice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

9、Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A、InterestingexperiencesofBobduringtheirvisitstosomeforeigncountries.

B>Theimportanceofknowinghowtogreetastrangerproperlywhenweareinanew

country.

C^EmbarrassingmistakesmadebyBobduetoignoranceofculturaldifferences.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

10^WhomightbethepeopleBobmetinvariouscountries?

A^Theywereprobablyhisforeignguides.

B、Theywereprobablyhisbusinessassociates.

C^Theywereprobablytotalstrangerstohim.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

11、WhichcountrieshasBobvisited,accordingtotheconversation?

A、Italy,theUSandFrance.

Brazil,RussiaandItaly.

C^Italy,theUSandBrazil.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

12、AccordingtoBob,whichoneistrueaboutshakinghands?

A、Youshouldn'tshakehandsindividuallywhenyouhaveameetinginBrazil.

YoushouldshakehandsquitefirmlywithAmericanpeople.

C>Youshouldshakehandswiththepeopleyoulikewhenyou'reinFrance.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

13>AccordingtoBob,whichoneistrueaboutusingthefirstname?

A、YoucanusethefirstnameofothersifyouareallowedinItaly.

B、Russianpeopledon'tlikethestrangerstousetheirfirstname.

C>Bobhasnevermadeanymistakesaboutusingthefirstname.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

14、AccordingtoBob,whichoneistrueaboutbusinesscards?

A、BusinesscardsareveryimportantforJapanesepeople.

ThecorrectwaytoreceiveabusinesscardistouseonehandinJapan.

C>Japanesepeoplerespectbusinesscardsverymuch.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

15、Whatisthemainmessagethatthespeakerswanttotellus?

A、Theimportanceofrecognizingculturaldifference.

B>Theimportanceofregardingallculturesasequals.

C>Thedifficultyofcross-culturalcommunication.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

三、新聞聽(tīng)力單題（本題共5題，每題7.0分，共5

分。）

Whatcanwclearnfromthenews?

16、Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?

A、Thetsunamiskilledmorethan126,000people.

B、EuropeanhealthministersremindedthesouthernAsiagovernmenttobealertofthe

emotionalscarscausedbytsunamis.

C^InHelsinki,ameetingwasheldtodiscusshowmuchmoneyshouldbeprovidedfor

southernAsiacountries.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

17、WheredoestheInternationalEnergyAgencybasein?

A、InNewYork.

B、InPairs.

C^InTokyo.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

18、WhydidBritain'sPrinceHarrycausewrathofthepeople?

A、BecausehecalledfbraEurope-widebanonNaziinsignia.

Becauseherefusedtoattendtoafancydressparty.

C、BecauseheworeaswastikaarmbandandNaziregalia.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

19、Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheraid?

A、Morethan18.

B、Morethan80.

C>Morethanathousand.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案；B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

20>Whendidthefightingtakeplace?

A、OnSaturday&Sunday.

B>OnSunday&Monday.

C^OnMonday&Tuesday.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

四、聽(tīng)力短文（本題共10題，每題7.0分，共70分。）

ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe

[DI]ChristopherColumhns.Hethoughthehadreachedtheplacecalledthe

Indies.Intime,the[D2]AmericanIndianandIndianbecame[D3]

used.AbouttwomillionNativeAmericansliveintheUnitedStatestoday.Some

Indianslivedon[D4]calledreservations,oron[D5]lands.Otherslive

incities.[D6]remainsstronginareaswherelargenumbersofIndianslive.But

manyNativeAmericansworrythattheirculturaltraditionswillbelostasyoungpeople

leavetheseareasforeconomicreasons.The[D7]ofAmericanIndiansasa

groupisnotgood.About50percentofthosewholiveonreservationshavenojobs.

ThosewhodohavejobsearnlessthanotherAmericans.MostIndianshold[D8]

.IndianshavemanyhealthproblemsanddonotliveaslongasotherAmericans.

ButthesituationisimprovingasmoreIndiansarebecoming[D9].Today,most

NativeAmericansgraduatefromhighschool.Atleast9percentofallIndians25years

oldorolderhavefinishedcollege.AmericanIndiansaretryingtochangetheireconomic

situation,improvetheirlivesand[DIO].

21、[DI]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：explorer

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

22、[D2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：leans

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

23、[D3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：widely

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

24、[D4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：governmentland

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

25、[D5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：iribal

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

26、[D6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Traditionalculture

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

27、[D7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：economicsituation

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

28、[D8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：low-payingunskilledjobs

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析；暫無(wú)解析

29、[D9]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：educated

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

30、[D10]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：honortheirculture

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

五、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)（本題共15題，每題7.0分，共

15分。）

31、Westillhaven'tmaceadecisiontothenewengineeringproject.It'sreallya

toughchoice.

A、onaccount

B、inview

C、withregard

D、bycontrast

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

32、Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialsonthesubject,hestill

foundithardtounderstandthispointandhistutor'sexplanationonlytohis

confusion.

A、extended

B、amounted

C>added

D、turned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案.C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)常析：暫無(wú)解析

33、Thereisalreadycleartoshowthatplantsandanimalsarebeingaffectedby

climatechange.

A^witness

BNcertification

C、identity

D、evidence

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

34、Atsuchalimeofcrisis,wemusttryioalldifferencesofpanyorclassstick

together.

A、setforth

B、setback

C^setdown

D、setaside

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

35、SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles____.

A、israrely

B、rarelyis

C、hardlyis

D、isscarcely

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

36、Youyourtoothpulledoutbeforeitrotcompletely.

A、hadbettergot

B、hadtogetbetter

C>hadbettertoget

D、hadbetterget

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

37、Thelectureboredmetodeath.Iwish1it.

A、couldnothaveattended

B、havenotattended

C、didnotattend

D、hadnotattended

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

38、一Theboyhastostayathometolookafterhislittlesister,?一Yes,because

hismotherhasgoneshopping.

A^doeshe

B、ishe

C、doesn'the

D、hasn'the

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

39、Whichsporthas(hemostexpensesTrainingequipment,players*personal

equipmentanduniform?

A、inplaceof

B、intermsof

C^bymeansof

D、bywayof

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

40、heillmannered,thelaziestandthemostirresponsiblecreatureyoucould

everhopetomeet.

A^Notonlyis...butheisalso

B、Notonlyis...butalso

C、Notonlyis...butalsoishe

D、Notonly...butalso

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

41、Obviously,noteacherhaspatience.EvenLarry,whoisalwayskindand

tolerant,losthistemperon(hatparticularoccasion.

A、spectacular

definite

C、infinite

D、plural

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

42Mostpeoplearenotyetawarethatwaterispreciousresourcethatmustbe.

enriched

B、preserved

C、reserved

D^conserved

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

43、一Youwon'tfollowhisexample,willyou?_Idon'tthinkheisright.

A^No,Iwon't.

B、Yes,Iwill.

C、No,Iwill.

D、Yes,Iwont

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

44、一Harry,what'sup?Youlookabitworried!一Oh,Iamveryworriedabout

tomorrow'sphysicstest.IamafraidIcan"passthistime._Emsureyouwill

makeit.

A、Noproblem!

B、Thafsright!

C^Don'tmentionit!

D、Takeiteasy!

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

45、一Haven'tseenyoufbrages.Lefshaveaget-togethernextweek.一

A、mypleasure.

B、It'sadeal.

C、Youarewelcome.

D、Thanksanyway.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

六、完形填空(本題共萬(wàn)題，每題7.0分，共75分。)

Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotional

reactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthe[Cl](behave)ofmost

people."Theburntchild[C2](fear)thefire"isoneinstance;anotheristherise

despotslikeHitler.Boththeseexamplesalsopointupthefactthatattitudesstem[C3]

experience.Intheonecasetheexperiencewasdirectandimpressive;intheother

itwas[C4]andwascumulative.TheNaziswereindoctrinatedlargelybythe

speechestheyheardandthebooksthey[C5]Theclassroomteacherinthe

elementaryschoolisinastrategicpositionto[C6]infattitudes.Thisistrue

partlybecausechildrenensureattitudesfromthose[C7](adult)whoseword

theyrespect.Anotherreason,itistrue,isthatpupilsoftendelve(鉆研)somewhatdeeply

intoasubjectinschoolthathasonlybeen[C8](touch)uponathomeorhas

possiblyneveroccurredtothembefore.Toachildwhohad[C9]

(previous)acquiredlittleknowledgeofMexico,histeacher'smethodofhandling

suchaunitwouldgreatlyaffecthisattitude[CIO]Mexicans.Themediathrough

whichtheteachercandevelopwholesomeattitudesareinnumerable.Socialstudies,

sciencemattersofhealthand[Cl1](safe),theveryatmosphereofthe

classroom...theseareafewofthefertilefieldsfortheinculcation(反復(fù)灌輸)ofproper

[C12](emotion)reactions.However,whenchildrencometoschoolwith

undesirableattitudes,itisunwisefortheteachertoattempttochangetheirfeelingsby

[C13](scold)them.Shecanachievethepropereffectbyhelpingthemobtain

constructiveexperiences.Finally,ateachermustconstantly[C14]evaherown

attitudes,becauseherinfluencecanbedeleterious(有害的)ifshehaspersonalprejudices.

Thisisespeciallytrueinresponseto[C15](controversy)issuesandquestionson

whichchildrenshouldbeencouragedtoreachtheirowndecisionsasaresultofobjective

analysisofallthefacts.

46、[Cl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:behavior

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：暫無(wú)解析

47、[C2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：fears

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

48、[C3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：from

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

49、[C4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：indirect

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

50、[C5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：read

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

51、[C6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：influence

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

52、[C7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：adults

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

53、[C8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：touched

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

54、[C9]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：previously

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

55、[CiO]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：loward

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

56、[C11]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：safety

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

57、[C12]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：emotional

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

58、[C13]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：scolding

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

59、[C14]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：evaluate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

60、[C15]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:controversial

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

七、第一部分（本題共5題，每題7.0分，共5分。）

ResearchersbelievetheymaybeabletouseDNAtouncoverthefateoftheLostColony,

whichvanishedshortlyaftermorethan100peoplesettledonRoanokeIslandin1587.

Usinggenealogy（宗譜）,deedsandhistoricalnarratives,researchershavecompiled168

surnamesthatcouldbeconnectedtosettlersinwhatisconsideredthefirstattemptbythe

EnglishtocolonizetheNewWorld.Theteamwilltrytotracetherootsofindividuals

relatedtothecolonists,tothearea's16thcenturyAmericanIndiansortoboth."TheLost

ColonystoryisthebiggestunsolvedmysteryinthehistoryofAmerica,"saidRoberta

Estes,ownerofDNAExplain,aprivateDNAanalysiscompanybasedinBrighton,Mich.

ThecompanyisworkingwiththeLostColonyCenterforScienceandResearch,an

independentresearchgroupbasedinWashington,N.C.,thatisworkingtofigureoutwhat

happenedtothecolonysettled20yearsbeforeJamestown."Idon'tknowwhatwe'llfind

intheend/'Estessaid."Partofthebigquestionformeis,didtheLostColonysurvive?

Whoistheirfamilytoday?Andwheredidtheygo?"FredWillard,directoroftheLost

Colonycenter,saidsomecolonistsmighthavemigratedinlandtowhatarenowEast

Lake,ChocowinityandGumNeck.Researchersplantousecheekswabstakenfrom

possibleancestorstotestthepaternalandmaternalDNAlines."Inourease,withtheLost

Colony,theonlywaywe'regoingtotracewhowaswhoandiftheysurvivedistouse

DNAJEstessaid.WhileDNAwillnotmakeanyimmediateconnectionsbeyondliving

relatives,thesamplescanprovidecluestoanindividual'scountryoforiginandother

sharedfamilytraits,Estessaid.Genealogywillhavetofillintheblanks.Researchers

mayalsotrytotestAmericanIndianremainsorknownrelativesofthecolonistsin

England.Morethan100peoplesettledonRoanokeIslandin1587,butthecolonists

vanishedsometimebetweenAugustofthatyearand1590,whentheirgovernorreturned

totheislandfromatriptoEngland.Directions:Decidewhetherthefollowingstatements

areTrueorFalse.

61>TheLostColonyhasbeensearchedonlybyaprivateDNAExplaininthehistoryof

America.

A、TURE

B、FALSE

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

62、LookingfortherelativesofthecolonistsinEnglandistoseektheLostColonyby

theresearchers.

A、TURE

B、FALSE

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

63TheLostColonystoryprobablytookplaceinSouthAmerica.

A、TURE

B、FALSE

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

64、ThereasonthattheresearchershavebeeninterestedintheLostColonyistolocate

theareaofAmericanIndians.

A、TURE

B、FALSE

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

65、AccordingtoFredWillard,theLostColonymayhavegonetoinland.

A、TURE

B、FALSE

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

八、第二部分（本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。）

Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteorsbutalsobecauseofraysfromthe

sunandotherstars.Theatmosphereagainactsasourprotectiveblanketonearth.Light

getsthrough,andthisisessentialforplantstomakethefoodwhichweeat.Heat,too,

makesourenvironmentstolerableandsomeultravioletrayspenetratetheatmosphere.

Cosmicraysofvariouskindscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormous

quantitiesofradiationfromthesunarcscreenedoff.Assoonasmenleavethe

atmospheretheyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuitsorthewallsoftheir

spacecraft,iftlieyaieinside,dopieventalotofladialiondamage.Radiationisthe

greatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace.Thetroubleisthatitisextremelydifficultto

besureaboutradiationdamage-apersonmayfeelperfectlywell,butthecellsofhisor

hersexorgansmaybedamaged,andthiswillnotbediscovereduntilthebirth

of（deformed）childrenorevengrandchildren.Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamage

donebyradiation,butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.Atpresent,

radiationseemstobethegreatestphysicalhazardtospacetravelers,butitisimpossible

tosayjusthowseriousthehazardwillturnouttobeinthefuture.Directions:Answerthe

followingquestionswiththeinformationgiveninthepassageinamaximumof10words

foreachquestion.

66,Accordingtothepassage,whatwouldourenvironmentbewithoutatmosphere?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Ourenvironmentwouldbeintolerable.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

67、Whatwillspacemenprotectthemselveswhentheyspendlongperiodinspace?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Theyprotectthemselvesbywearingspecialsuils.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

68、Whatisthegreatestdangertomeninspace?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Itisradialion.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

69、Whenwillthedamagebediscovered?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Radiationdamagemayshowonlyinlatergeneration.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

70、Howseriousdoesthedamagedoharmtomeninspace?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Itisimpossibletosayhowserious.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

九、第三部分（本題共5題，每題分，共5分。）

Mercury,theplanetnearestthesun,isdifficulttoobservefromtheEarthbecauseitrises

andsetswithintwohoursofthesun.Consequently,littlewasknownabouttheplanet

untiltheMariner10spacecraftmadeseveralflybysin1974and1975.Planetaryscientists

canestimatetheageofaplanet'ssurfacebythenumberofimpactcratersonit.In

general,theolderthesurface,themorecratesithas.SomeregionsonMercuryare

heavilycratered,suggestingthattheyareveryoldsurfacesthatwereprobablyformed

about4billionyearsago.Betweentheseregionsareareasofgentlyrollingplainsthat

mayhavebeensmoothedbyvolcaniclavaflowsorbyaccumulateddepositsoffine

materialejectedduringimpacts.Theseplainsarealsooldenoughtohaveaccumulateda

largenumberofimpactcraters.Elsewhereontheplanetaresmooth,flatplainsthatare

probablyyoungerandvolcanicinorigin.Theseplainshaverelativelyfewimpactcraters.

Sometimebetweentheformationoftheintcrcratcrplainsandtheformationofthesmooth

plains,thewholeplanetmayhaveshrunkasitcooled,causingthecrusttobuckleand

formthelong,steepcliffscalledscarps.ThelargestimpactbasinonMercuryhasa

diameterofabout800milesandissurroundedbymountainsthatrisetoheightsofabout

1.2miles.Thecraterwasprobablycreatedbytheimpactofalargeplanetesimalwhen

Mercurywasforming.Ontheoppositesideoftheplanetisanareaofhilly,linearterrain

thatprobablyresultedfromseismicwavescausedbythesameimpact.Likeotherairless,

solidbodiesinthesolarsystem,theentiresurfaceofMercuryiscoveredwithalayerof

rubblecalledregolith,whichiscomposedofmaterial,rangingfromdusttoboulders,that

wasscatteredwhenimpactcraterswereformed.Thisdebriswasinturnbrokenupand

redistributedbysubsequentimpacts.Mercuryisverydenseandhasamagneticfieldthat

isabout1percentasstrongastheEarth's.Thissuggeststheexistenceofaplanetarycore

composedofironandnickelandconstitutingabout40percentoftheplanet'svolume.

Thesurfacegravityisaboutone-thirdasstrongastheEarth's,andathinatmosphere

surroundstheplanet.RadarimagestakenofMercuryin1991showwhatareconsidered

tobelargeiccpatchesattheplanet'snorthpole.Directions:Completethefollowing

sentenceswithinformationgiveninthepassageinamaximumof10wordsforeach

blank.

71、Scientistsestimatetheageofaplanet'ssurfaceby.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：thenumberofimpactcratersonit

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

72、ThelayerofrubblecoveringMercuryiscalled.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：regolith

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

73、ItislikelythattheconditionsonMercurywould.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：makelifeimpossible

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

74、Accordingtothepassage,Mariner10wassenttoobserveMercurybecause.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：litllecouldbeobservedthere

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

75、LargeiccpatcheswereobservedonMercury'snorthpole,whichsuggests

that

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：thenorthpolefacesawayfromthesun

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

十、第四部分(本題共5題，每題分，共5分。)

Therearealwayspeoplewhocanfindareasontocriticizestronglyanynewtechnology

astoopersonallyinvasive,butI'mallforbiometrics.Amongtheamazingthings

biometricsenablesustodoistoscanaperson'siris-thecoloredpartoftheeye-which

displaysanaturalpatternthatisevenmoredistinctthanthefingerprint.Imaginewhat

thatwilldotocutdownoncreditcardfraudifthepatternofaperson'sirismustbe

scannedbeforethecreditcardcanbeused.ImaginehowfoolproofitwillmakeInternet

purchases,whicharenowextremelyvulnerabletofraudulentabuse.[Fl]Biometrics'

abilitytoDreventiheflagainslihegovernmenlalsoisendless.Whenthestateof

Connecticutrequiredpeopletobefingerprintedinordertoreceivewelfarebenefits,25

percentoftherecipientsdroppedofftherolls(manyofwhom,wehavetoassume,were

receivingbenefitsimproperly)[F2]Biometricsalsowillgivelaw-enforcemenlofficcss

terrificnewpowersto(rackandcaptureinternationalterrorists.Imaginewhatminiature

facescansembeddedsecretlyinpassportswilldotopassportfraud,andtheabilityof

terroriststofleefromonecountrytothenext.Doesthismeanthegovernmentand

corporationswillhavemore"personalinformation"aboutyouonfile?Sure,totheextent

thatyouconsideryourfaceoryouriristobepersonal"information".Butallthehubbub

about"invasionofprivacy"isvastlyoverblown.Eversincetheinventionof

telemarketingandtheceaselessparadeofphonecallsbombardingmyhomedayand

nightbegan,I'veconsideredmyprivacytobeathingofthepast.Butintheschemeof

things,itisaminorinconvenience,notamajorassault.Ofcourse,ifbiometricsistoo

muchforsomepeople,theyalwayscancutuptheircreditcards,disconnecttheirphones

andcomputersandmovetotheRockiesandlivealoneawayfrompeopleandsociety.

Meanwhile,I'llcontinuetoenjoyallthebenefitsmoderntechnologyoffers.

76、Accordingtothepassage,biometrics.

A、canmakearecordingofaperson'seyepatternbyscanninghiseyes

B、canprovideamoreaccurateidentificationofapersonbyscanninghisiristhanthe

fingerprintrecognitionsystem

C、isanewlydevelopedtechnologythatcanhelpanalyzepersonalinformation

D^involverecognitiontechniquesthatareextremelysophisticatedbutveryexpensive

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

77>Oneimportantadvantageofusingbiometricsisthat.

A、itcouldbeusedtoeliminatecreditcardfraudentirely

B、iswouldmakeitmucheasierforthelaw-enforcementofficerstopreventactsof

terrorism

C、itcouldeasilytracethewhereaboutoflostidentificationcardsandpassports

D^itwouldmakefraudulentabuseofInternetpurchasesathingofthepast

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

78、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorbelieves.

A、newtechnologiestendtobepersonallyinvasive

B、thegovernmenthastoomuchpersonalinformationaboutpeopleonfiles

C、one'sfaceoririsisnotreallypersonalinformation

D、alltalkabouttheinvasionofprivacyisgroundless

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c.、

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

79、[Fl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：生物統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)對(duì)預(yù)防針對(duì)政府部門(mén)的盜竊的作用數(shù)不勝數(shù).

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

80、[F2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：生物統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)給予執(zhí)法官員全新的辦法去跟蹤和抓捕國(guó)際恐怖分子。

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

十一、漢譯英(本題共5題，每題7.0分，共5分。)

81、要不是老師幫忙，我絕不會(huì)進(jìn)步這么快。(without)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Icouldn'thavemadesuchrapidprogresswithouttheteacher'shelp.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

82、我醒來(lái)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的床上。(行ndoneselfdoing)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Iwokeuptofindmyselflyingonahospitalbed.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

83、即使天下著雨，我們也沒(méi)有停止前進(jìn)。(eventhough)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Eventhoughitwasraining,wedidn'tstopgoingahead.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

84、警察們正忙于填寫(xiě)關(guān)于這場(chǎng)事故的各種表格。(fillout)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Thepolicemenarebusyingfillingoutformsabouttheaccident.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

85、甜食太多，運(yùn)動(dòng)量不足會(huì)使你體重增加，你必須意識(shí)到這點(diǎn)。(puton)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Youmustbeawarethattoomanysweetsandnotenoughexercisewillmake

youputonweight.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

十二、智力測(cè)試(本題共5題，每題7.0分，共5分0)

86、Changejustoneletterineachwordtofindafamiliarphrase.MALEFOOD

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：MAKEGOOD

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

87^Findthenextnumberinthesequence.1251227?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：58

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

88、Whichthree-letterword,whenplacedinthebrackets,formstwodifferentwords:

onewiththeletterontheleftoutsidethebracketsandtheotherwiththelettersonthe

right?Y()RING

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：EAR

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

89、Howmanyminutesisitbefore12atnoonif90minutesagoitwasfourtimesas

manyminutespast9a.m.?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：72

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

90IfBNKCisthecodefurCOLD,whalisihecodefurFIRM?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：EHQL

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

寫(xiě)作1(本題共I題，每題7.0分，共7分。)

91、Youseethefollowingadvertisementinaninternationalmagazine.Writealetterof

applicationin100words.Don'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"Li

CmytwanswerYESlothesequcsUcod?

Iioyouapeakhngbwh

!k>visitaignewpUcei?

DoAManwellwiUi

IfrwouldbeMemtcdinhearingftovnWcarc

loduniilotcnccjictM；MdchcctMfuklrttuleadourcutch

tour*roundtellgwhyJPCWwouldbewitablc.

加.e

App?Itwtipr-widfr<nifvFO,bcti23tLxvxkwiWIX

6EY.when:,vuSBUixirad^cctiMment.

Ming"instead.Writealetterofabout100

wordsinanappropriatestyleontheAnswerSheet.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearSirorMadam,Therequirementsoutlinedinyouradvertisementfora

guideseemtailor-madetomyabilitiesandexperience.Iama23-year-oldChineseboy

fullofenergyandcuriosity.Iwillbeaseniorcollegestudentinthenextterm.Mymajor

isEnglish,andIcanspeakEnglishfluently.Ihavelearnedalotaboutthehistoryand

cultureaboutBritainandtheothercountriesinEurope.Myfavoritehobbyistraveling.In

schoolvacations,Iusuallygotravelinginvariousplaceswithmyfriendsorfamily.Last

summer,IvisitedFranceasamemberofexchangevisitingstudentsofhomestay,which

isreallyapreciousexperience.Itismydreamtovisitalltheplacesofinterestalloverthe

world.Asforotherpersonalqualitieswhichmightbeuscfulyou'rcyourrequirements,I

ameasy-goingandhumorousandpeoplearoundmeenjoystayingwithme.IamsureI

wouldmakeasuccessofthisjob.Ihopeyouwillconsidermyapplication.Yours

sincerely,LiMing

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

寫(xiě)作2（本題共I題，每題7.0分，共7分。）

92、Somepeoplelikekeepingpetswhileothersarcstronglyobjecttoit.Whydopeople

havesodifferentopinion9What'syouropinion?Givereasonsforyouranswerand

includeanyrelevantexamplefromyourownknowledgeandexperience.Writeyour

articleinabout140wordsinanappropriatestyleontheAnswerSheet.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：KeepingPetsNowadays,withtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard,

somepeopleformahabitofraisingsmallordomesticanimalsaspets.Someraisesmall

dogsorcatsastheirpetswhileothersraisevariousbirdsorfishesastheirpets.Some

peoplethinkkeepingpetsisagoodthing.Firstly,domesticanimalsarcveryhelpful.For

example,adogcanwarnusofthieveswhenitbarks.Acatkeepsdownthemiceandrats

inhomes.Besides,apetcanbeaverygoodcompanionforthoselonelypeople.Agood

petgivesusafeelingofwarmthandneverdemandsofus.Petsseemcontentwithso

little.However,somepeopleobjecttoth