大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

(如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名)

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

1.

A.Heismarried.

B.Heisabachelor.

C.Hehasasmallhouse.

D.Heonlyhasonechild.

答案:B［聽力原文］

W:Isyourfamilybig?

M:Notvery.Itisbettertosay"verysmall".I'msingle.

Q:Whatistrueoftheman?

2.

A.10:50.

B.10:40.

C.10:30.

D.10:10.

答案:C［聽力原文］

W:My,it's10:40,I'msorryIkeptyouwaitingforsuchalong

time,

M:Nevermind.Youaxeonlytenminuteslate.It'snothing.

Q:Whenwasthewomanexpectedtoarrive?

3.

A.Hewasvisitinghisuncle.

B.Hewentonatrip.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

C.Hemovestoanothercity.

D.He'sbeenstudying.

答案:D［聽力原文］

W:Hi,Richard,Ihaven'tseenyouforafewweeks.

M:Hi,Susan,I'vebeenstudyingalotformyfinalexams.

Q:Whyhasn'tSusanseenRichardlately?

4.

A.Ataparkinglot.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inagarage.

D.Inadrugstore.

答案:B［聽力原文］

W:Hereweare.Let'sgetashoppingcart.Firstlet'sgetour

vegetables.

M:Allright.Theyhavealotofthem.Tomatoes,cucumbers

andChinesecabbage.

Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

5.

A.Shehadnotplannedtoattendtheparty.

B.Shedidn'tliketheparty.

C.Shecametothepartywiththemanandwoman.

D.Shewasnotattheparty.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

答案:D［聽力原文］

W:IwonderwhathappenedtoEllen,Idon'tseeheranywhere.

M:Idon'tknow.Shetoldmethatshewouldbehereatthe

partytonight.

Q:WhatdowelearnaboutEllenfromtheconversation?

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortconversations.Thereare2recorded

conversationsinitAftereachconversation,therearesome

recordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA>B),

C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

Conversation1(如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名)

1.

A.Inthewomanspeaker'shouse.

B.Inaclassroom.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

C.Inthewomanspeaker'soffice.

D.Intheoutside.

答案:C［聽力原文］6-8

(Aknockatthedoor)

W:Comein,please.

M:Hello,Kate.WhereisJane?Iwanthertotypethisletterfor

me.

W:I'mafraidshecan't.Sheisn'tworkingtoday.

M:Oh,why?Issheill?

W:No.Sheisstudyingforanexam.

M:Anexam?Isshegoingtoschool?

W:Yes,sheis.SheislearningJapaneseinanightschool.

M:Isee.Areyougoingtoanightschooltoo?

W:No,I'mnot,notthisyear.ButI'mthinkingabouttakinga

coursenextyear.

M:That'sagoodidea.Isitexpensive?

W.No,notvery.Anyway,it'sworththemoney.

6.Whatarethetwospeakers?

男的敲響了女的辦公室門，然后雙方展開了以下對話，可見他們

在女的辦公室。

2.

A.Becauseheworkedtherehimself.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

B.BecausehewantedtotalktoKate.

C.BecausehewantedJanetotypealetterforhim.

0.Becausehewasiii.

答案:C［聽力原文］

Whydidthemancomeintotheroom?

男的要幫他打一封信，所以選

JaneCe

3.

A.Shewastakingarest.

B.Shewaspreparingforanexam.

C.Shewasstudyingatanightschool.

D.Shewasathome.

答案:B［聽力原文］

WhatwasJanedoingonthedaywhentheconversationtook

place?

Jane不在上班而在夜校學(xué)習(xí)，準(zhǔn)備考試，可知答案是B。

Conversation2（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名）

4.

A.Sittingaroundallday.

B.Takingcareofthehousewhiletheownerisaway.

C.Watchingafamily'skidsintheirhouse.

0.Rentingyourhousetostudents.

答案:B［聽力原文］6-7

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

Man:I'mnotsureifIcanfindworkthissummer.Therearen't

manyjobsoutthereforinexperiencedworkers,andIcan'tjust

sitaroundallday.

Woman:Haveyoueverheardabouthouse-sitting?Tomis

goingtohousesitforMary'sfamilythissummerwhenthey

traveltoChina.

Man:Whatexactlyishouse-sitting?

Woman:It'skindoflikebaby-sittingexceptthatyou're

watchingahouseinsteadofkids.

Man:Itsoundstoogoodtobetrue.ButIguessitwon'tbethat

simple.Anyhow,I'dliketohaveatry.

Question6:Whatishouse-sitting?

5.

A.Hewillattendsummerschool.

B.HewilltraveltoChina.

C.Heplanstobabysit.

D.Heplanstohousesit.

答案:D［聽力原文］

What'stheman'splanforthissummer?

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

comprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.

Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageand

thequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouheara

question,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordor

ashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsand

incompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshould

writeyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Now

listentothepassage.

(如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名)

1.Mostpeoplestudytheforeignlanguageby.

答案:attendclassesregularly［聽力原文］11-15

Weallstudyaforeignlanguagenow.Therearefive

workinglanguagesintheUnitedNations:English,Chinese,

Russian,French,andSpanish,andtheyarealsothemost

popularlanguagesstudiedbypeople.Butdoyoueverpay

attentiontohowyoulearnthemoranyotherlanguagesasthe

foreignlanguage?Mostpeoplestudytheforeignlanguageby

attendingclassesregularly,andsomebystudyingathome

withsomebooksaftertheclasses.Buttheproblemforthe

adultlearnersisthattheyaretoobusytoattendclassesata

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

fixedtime.Theymissafewclassesandthendecidethatthey

havefallentoofarbehindotherstudents;eventuallytheyquit.

Therearevariouskindsofdevicesthatadultlearnerscanuse

aloneorinasmallgroup.Forinstance,therearelanguage

laboratoriesandmicrocomputerswithgamesorwithother

programs.Theyareparticularlydesignedforself-studying.

Therearealsosomeonlineresourcesfortheadultlearners

suchasonlinelearningprograms,long-distancecourses.

11.Q:Howdomostpeoplelearnaforeignlanguage?

2.Theyaretoobusytoattendtheclassesat.

答案:afixedtime［聽力原文］

Q:Whatistheproblemwhichfacestheadultlearners?

3.Theyareparticularlydesignedfor.

答案:self-studying［聽力原文］

Q:Whatisthefeatureofdevicesusedbytheadultlearner

aloneorinasmallgroup?

4.Therearealsosomeonlineresourcesforadultlearners

suchasonlinelearningprogramsand.

答案long-distance［聽力原文］

Q:Whatareonlineresourcesofferedtotheadultlearner?

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

PartIIStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstruct

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incomplete

sentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydeciding

onthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choices

markedA),B),C)andD).Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwitha‘singleline

throughthecenter.

問題:1.Hedidn'tknoworgohome.

A.towait

B.ifthatheshouldwait

C.iftowait

D.whethertowait

答案:D［考點(diǎn)］疑問詞+不定式

［句意］他不知道是等著還是回家。

［解析］在本題中，作know的賓語的是疑問詞+不定式。疑問詞

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)可以在句中作主語、賓語、表語和同位語。跟這一結(jié)

構(gòu)作賓語的動詞除了know之外還有:ask,consider,decide,

discover,explain,findout,forgetzguessjmaginejnquire,

know,learn,observe,remember,see,tellzunderstand,

wonder等等。又如：Shedoesn'tknowwhethertogetmarried

orwaitforafewyears.(她不知道是結(jié)婚還是再等幾年。)

［避錯］know不直接跟不定式作賓語，所以A)towait錯誤；在

B)中if和that不能同時引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且空格后成分不對等;if不

是疑問詞，不能構(gòu)成疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，所以C)也不正確。

問題：2.manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Havingtold

B.Thoughhehadbeentold

C.Havingbeentold

D.Hehadbeentold

答案:D［考點(diǎn)］并列句

［解析］在本題中，逗號后面有個but,其后是個完整的句子c據(jù)

此可以判斷這是個由but連接的兩個并列句，but前也應(yīng)該是個完整

的句子，所以答案選

D)o

［避錯］A)Havingtold是個分詞形式,而不是一個句子；

B)Thoughhehadbeentold是個讓步狀語從句；QHavingbeen

told也是個分詞形式。這三項(xiàng)只能作狀語，不能充當(dāng)完整的句子。如

果去掉but,那么逗號后是句子，前面則可以填狀語,就可以選擇B)

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級（A）模擬217

和。。

問題：3.beenspokenthanIrealizedthatIshouldhave

remainedsilent.

A.Hardlyhadthewords

B.Nosoonerhadthewords

C.Assoonasthewordshad

D.Oncethewordshad

答案:B［考點(diǎn)分析］本題考查時間狀語從句，根據(jù)對題干的分析，句中

要引導(dǎo)的應(yīng)是時間狀語從句，表示〃一……就……”的意思；選項(xiàng)中

B）和C）都可以表示〃一……就……〃，但題干中已有單詞than給出，

它只能和作搭配，表示〃一..

nosoonernosooner...thano..

就……〃；另外,含有否定意義的nosooner位于句首時，其后的主

句要部分倒裝；A）中的hardly必須和when連用，才能表示其意;

問題:4.IfyouhappentomeetJamesinVancouver,the

booktohim.

A.give

B.yougive

C.gave

D.youwouldgive

答案:A［解析］本題考查祈使句的用法。條件從句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,

那么主句的時態(tài)一段需要使用將來時。但如果主句省略主語則必須使

用祈使句，故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級（A）模擬217

［避錯指南］B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)在時態(tài)上不能與從句時態(tài)保持一致（項(xiàng)語法

上不正確，所以都應(yīng)排除。

問題：5.Inordertoimproveyourcommunicationskills,wewill

showyouhowtolearnaboutyourcustomersthanyou

knownow.

A.many

B.much

C.most

D.more

答案:D［解析］本題考查比較級。本句句末的than…表明空白處應(yīng)為

形容詞或副詞的比較級，在本題的四個選項(xiàng)中，只有選項(xiàng)D是比較

級，故選項(xiàng)D為本題答案。

［避錯指南］選項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)B是形容詞的原級，選項(xiàng)A用于修飾

可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)B用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞，兩者同為〃許多的……〃的

意思，比較級同為more。選項(xiàng)C的most用于三者和三者以上的比

較，表示〃最……〃°當(dāng)其做最高級時，應(yīng)在前面加the。另外，much

也可甩作副詞，如在本題中沒有than及其后的部分，空白處可選用

much（做副詞），learnmuchaboutyourcustomers”多多地了解

客戶〃。

問題:6.Threenewbuildingsonthecampusbytheend

ofthisyear.

A.willbebuilt

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

B.willhavebeenbuilt

C.havebeenbuilt

D.aregoingtobebuilt

答案:B［解析］題干中〃by+時間〃是表示完成時態(tài)的時間狀語，從題

意可以看出該題表示的是將來某時刻前完成的動作，故用將來完成時。

再如:ItwillhavebeenthreeyearssinceIcametochinabythe

endofthisyear.(到今年年底，我就來中國已經(jīng)三年了。)

問題：7.You'veoldenoughtoyourownliving.

A.win

B.get

C.gain

D.earn

答案:Dearnone'sliving表示〃謀生〃，其它三項(xiàng)均無此用法。

問題:8.Iflawandorder,neitherthecitizennorhis

propertyissafe.

A.arenotpreserved

B.isnotpreserved

C.werenotpreserved

D.havenotpreserved

答案:B本題測試的是主謂一致的用法。全句的意思是：〃如果不遵紀(jì)

守法，公民的人身和財產(chǎn)都不安全?！ó?dāng)and連接的并列主語在含

義上指同一人、同一物、同一概念時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。law與

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

order指同一概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選答案B。

問題：9.Tomdoesn'twantanycoffeenow.Hewouldrather

sometea.

A.prefer

B.totake

C.have

D.prefertolike

答案:C句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在不想喝咖啡，他想要點(diǎn)茶。所以，C項(xiàng)符合句

意。其中,prefer席與to連用）更喜歡;寧愿：toprefercoffeeto

tea喜歡咖啡勝過茶;Whichofthesetwodressesdoyouprefer?

這兩套衣服你喜歡哪一套?同時，wouldrather后直接跟動詞原形,

意思為：寧可...；寧愿:Whichwouldyouratherdo,goto

cinemaorstayathome?你是去看電影還是待在家里？Would

ratherdiethansurrender.寧死不投降。

問題:10.Iboughtthisfifteenth-centurywatchataquite

______price.

A.cheap

B.expensive

C.costly

0.reasonable

答案:Bexpensive:adj.費(fèi)錢的；昂貴的：Itisexpensivetotravel

byplane.坐飛機(jī)旅行很費(fèi)錢。Costly:adj.Q）價值高的；貴重的：

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

Theringwasverycostly.這枚戒指價錢很貴。(2)昂貴的；代價高

的：thecostliestwarinhistory歷史上代價最高的戰(zhàn)爭。

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

shouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninbrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswerSheet

問題:LYou'reselfish.It'shightimeyou(realize)that

you'renotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.

答案:realized/shouldrealize

問題2Pleaseremember(post)theletteronyourway

toschool.

答案:topost［解析］動詞remember有兩個詞組，分別為

"remembert。dosth：,意為〃記得去做某事(未做)〃;

Rememberdoingsth：,意為〃記得做過某事(已做)〃。根據(jù)句

意，本題選擇前一種。

問題：3.Ifyoutravelinaforeigncountry,a(guidance)

maysaveyouexpenseandtrouble.

答案:guide

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

問題：4.Nobodyatthemeetingwould(belief)thatthe

newproposalcouldbecarriedoutsmoothly.

答案:believe［解析］詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。would后面要求使用動詞原形。再根

據(jù)that后的內(nèi)容可判斷that引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句，無虛擬含義。故使

用名詞belief的動詞原形believe。

問題：5.IwassobusythatIforgot(see)theGreatWall.

答案:tosee［考點(diǎn)分析］forget/rememberdoing意為忘記或記得做

過，forget/remembertodo意為忘記或記得要做;動名詞和不定

式在某些動詞后用作賓語時的區(qū)別；

問題:6.Itis(doubt)whethershewillbeadmittedto

graduateschool.

答案:doubtful［答案精解］句意：她能不能上研究生還是個問題。該

題考查的是系表結(jié)構(gòu)。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語。Itisdoubtful

whether…是常用句型。

問題：7.Eighteenofthethirtyrespondentssaidtheywould

welcometrainingin(science)methodsandprinciples.

答案:scientific［解析］本題考查形容詞的用法。methodsand

principles是名詞短語，須用形容詞修飾作定語,而括號中的詞是名

詞,所以轉(zhuǎn)換成意思是〃科學(xué)的〃。

scientificz

［答題指南］此外還需注意train的一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，即trainin/as,意

思是〃接受……培訓(xùn)〃。

問題:8.Thegeneralplacedtheflagoverthecaptain,leaving

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

onlyhisface(uncover).

答案:uncovered［答案精解］句意：將軍把國旗蓋在上尉的身上，只

把他的臉露了出來。該題考查的是過去分詞。uncovered過去分詞，

從句意看這里有被動意義，用作形容詞。

問題:9.Tomdid(bad)thanMikeintheexam.

答案：worse［解析］本題考查形容詞比較級的用法。這里的關(guān)鍵詞是

thano

|'可題:10.Webelievethattheyoungergenerationwillprove

(worthy)ofourtrust.

答案:worthyworthy與to,to+inf.連用,表值得……的。

PartHIReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.There

are5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered35to39.

Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

B),C)andD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle

linethroughthecenter.

ThelatestdatareleasedbyInternationalMonetaryFund

(IMF)showChina'sGDPrankdroppedfromNo.6toNo.7

whilstGDPpercapita(按人口平均計算)jumpedoneplacefrom

No.IlltoNo.110.IMFmeasuredwithAtlasMethodologythe

GDPsandpercapitaGDPsof179countriesandregionsin

2003.Theconclusionisthatin2003thetoptenGDPswere

thoseoftheUnitedStates,Japan,Germany,Britain,France,

Italy,China,Canada,SpainandMexico.China'sHongKong

hadaGDPrankingNo.31worldwidedroppingthreeplaces.

China'sTaiwanrankedNo.20droppingthreeplaces.

In2003inspiteoftheSARSepidemicandtheinflictionof

naturaldisastertheChineseeconomystillkeptarapidgrowth.

InthatyearChina'sGDPwasUSMYM1409.9billion,whichhas

beenoneofthefastestincreasessince1997.Itaccountedfor

3.9percentoftotalworldGDPandincreased0.1percentages

overthepreviousyear.Droppingoneplaceovertheprevious

yearittooktheNo.7placeworldwide.Itwaslearnedthatthe

reasonChina'sGDPdroppedplacein2003wasprimarilydue

totheappreciationofEuroagainstDollarandRMB7s

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

comparativestableexchangeratetoDollar.

Thestatisticsalsoshowthatin2003China'spercapita

GDPwasUSMYM1,087rankingNo.110worldwide.Itjumped

oneplacebutwasstillamongthemid/low-rankingcountries.

Thoughstillsmallcomparedwiththoseofdeveloped

countries,China'spercapitaGDPforthefirsttimeexceeded

theUSMYM1Q00pass.ThecountrieswhoseGDPpercapita

rankedamongthetoptenwereLuxemburg,Norway,

Switzerland,Denmark,Ireland,theUnitedStates,Iceland,

Japan,SwedenandQatar.

1.35.WhatdoesIMP'sconclusionindicate?

A.China'sGDPpercapitarankdroppedin2003.

B.Mexico'sGDPisgreaterthanIndia's.

C.China'seconomicgrowthisslowerthanthepreviousyears.

0.China'sGDPtookup3.9percentoftotalworldGDPin2003.

答案:D

2.Accordingtothepassage,China'sGDPrankdroppedin

2003becauseof.

A.thedevaluationofdollars

B.theSAPSepidemic

C.thenaturaldisasterinChina

D.thedecreaseofChina'spopulation

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

答案:A

3.WhatCANNOTbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.In2002,China'sGDPaccountedfor3.8percentoftotal

worldGDP.

B.In2002,China'sGDPranked6worldwide.

C.WhenUSdollardevalues,ChineseRMBgenerallygainsin

value.

D.QataristherichestcountryinAsiaintermsofGDPper

capita.

答案:C

4.Whatdoestheword"appreciation"(Line5,Para.2)most

probablymean?

A.Recognition.

B.Ariseinvalue.

CJudgment.

0.Understanding.

答案:B

5.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor'sattitudeto

China'seconomy?

A.Disappointed.

B.Indifferent.

C.Doubtful.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

0.Optimistic.

答案:D［文章類型］說明文

［文意主旨］本文通過介紹世界貨幣基金組織最新統(tǒng)計的2003年的

GDP排名,分析說明了中國經(jīng)濟(jì)在穩(wěn)步發(fā)展；

［解題技巧］36題是細(xì)節(jié)題，問IMF的結(jié)論表明了什么，從文章第二

段第三句話可知；37題是細(xì)節(jié)題，問2003年中國的GDP排名下降

的原因，從文章第二段最后一句話可知；38題是推理題，問四個選

項(xiàng)中哪個不能推理出來從文章第二段最后一句話可知選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為C);

39題是詞匯題，根據(jù)appreciation所帶的修飾成分〃歐元對美元〃

以及接下來和appreciation平行的成分〃人民幣對美元相對穩(wěn)定的

匯率〃可推斷此詞的意思；40題是推斷題，問作者對中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的態(tài)

度，要求根據(jù)全文可推斷作者對中國經(jīng)濟(jì)持樂觀的態(tài)度。

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questions

orunfinishedstatementsarenumbered40to44.

Borrowingtostartabusinessisnoteasy.Gettingabank

loan,particularlyforanewsmallbusiness,islikegoing

throughtheeyeofaneedle.

Banksfavorestablishedbusinesspeoplewithasolidcredit

ratingandalargebankaccount.Theyshouldalsohave

experienceinthebusinesstheyproposetoenter,andoffer

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

well-preparedbusinessplansthatshowtheabilitytorepaythe

loans.Ifyouarenotsuchaperson,thenyouneedtodouble

yourpreparationstoconvincethebankertolendyouthat

muchneededstart-upcapital.Ifyourbusinessisnewand

small,bankerswillneedtoknowasmuchaspossibleabout

youandyourbusiness.

However;manysmallbusinessownersoftenmakethe

mistakeofnotbeingwellpreparedwhengoingtothebankto

applyfortheloan.Surprisingly,manyloanapplicantsdon't

evenhavetheslightestideahoworwhentheyintendtorepay

themoneytheyrequest.Oftentheydon'tevenknowhow

muchmoneytheyneed.Whenaskedhowmuchmoneythey

wanttoborrow,manypeoplegivethesetwocommon

responses:"HowmuchmoneycanIget?"and"Asmuchas

possible.*'Isitanywonderthatlenderssayno?

Sothemostimportantthingisdoyourhomeworkbefore

youaskforaloan.

1.Bysaying"Gettingabankloan..,islikegoingthrough

theeyeofaneedle",thewriteremphasizes.

A.theabilitytoborrowfromabank

B.theimportanceofborrowingmoney

C.thedifficultyofgettingabankloan

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級（A）模擬217

D.thestart-upofanewsmallbusiness

答案:C詞意推斷題。本題詢問第1段第2句的意思。在第1段中，

第1句開頭的borrowing和第2句開頭的gettingabankloan其

實(shí)是同義詞，都表示〃從銀行借錢〃，第2句中間的particularly表

明第2句的內(nèi)容是對第1句內(nèi)容的遞進(jìn)，由此關(guān)系推斷第2句通過

一個比喻的說法（借貸就像穿針眼）說明向銀行借貸有多難，即第1段

兩句都是為了說明借貸的〃難度〃的，因此，本題應(yīng)選選項(xiàng)

Co

［避錯指南］本題解題的關(guān)鍵在于從第2句的particularly一詞的

使用推斷出第2句是對第1句的遞進(jìn)，即第2句是用于強(qiáng)調(diào)第1句

提到的noteasy這一個信息點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)A（從銀行借貨的能力）、選項(xiàng)

B（借錢的重要性）和選項(xiàng)D（啟動新的小生意）雖然看起來都與第1段

提到的某些詞語有關(guān)，但這些選項(xiàng)都沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)〃noteasy"這一點(diǎn)。

2.Banksprefertogivealoantothosewho.

A.areinneedofstart-upcapital

B.havetheabilitytopayitback

C.ownanoldandlargebusiness

0.haven'tborrowedmoneybefore

答案:B事實(shí)判斷題。本題詢問〃銀行更愿意把錢借給誰?〃第2段第

1句和第2句提到了銀行愿意給哪些商人貸款，這兩句提到了這些商

人具有的幾個特點(diǎn)：地位穩(wěn)固、信譽(yù)良好、在銀行開有大賬戶，有相

關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，有準(zhǔn)備好的經(jīng)營計劃和有還貸能力等，選項(xiàng)B（有還款能力）

就是其中之一，故該選項(xiàng)為本題答案。

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級（A）模擬217

［避錯指南］選項(xiàng)A（需要啟動資金）、選項(xiàng)C（擁有歷史悠久的大型

企業(yè)）和選項(xiàng)D（以前從沒借過錢）都沒有原文依據(jù)。

3.Whatwillbankersdobeforetheygivealoantoanewand

smallbusiness?

A.Helpfilloutaspecialformforgettingaloan.

B.Requestthebusinesstopayasmalldeposit.

C.Getenoughinformationaboutthebusiness.

0.Estimatethesizeoftheloantheywillgive.

答案:C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問〃銀行方在給小規(guī)模的新企業(yè)貸款前會

做什么?〃第2段最后一句提到銀行方將需要〃盡可能多地了解悌口

你的生意〃，選項(xiàng)C與此同義，故為本題答案。

［避錯指南］選項(xiàng)A（幫忙填寫申請貸款的特殊表格）、選項(xiàng)B（要求

貸款企業(yè)付一小筆定金）和選項(xiàng)D（評估他們借貸的規(guī)模渚R沒有在原

文提及。

4.Somesmallbusinessesfailtogetabankloanbecause

A.theformtheyfillinisincomplete

B.theirproductsarenottechnicallyadvanced

C.theamountofmoneytheywanttoborrowistoobig

D.theyhavenoclearideaofhowmuchtheyneedtoborrow

答案:D事實(shí)判斷題。本題詢問小規(guī)模企業(yè)不能獲得銀行貸款的原因。

第3段提到需要貸款的人常犯的錯誤其中有他們不知道如何還貸、

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級（A）模擬217

何時還貸，他們也不知道自己需要貸多少錢，這些錯誤就是導(dǎo)致他們

貸款失敗的原因，將本題選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與這幾點(diǎn)對比，即可發(fā)現(xiàn)選項(xiàng)D

提到了其中的一個錯誤，故本題應(yīng)選D。

［避錯指南］選項(xiàng)A（他們沒有完整填寫表格）、選項(xiàng)B（他們的產(chǎn)品

在工藝上不夠先進(jìn)）和選項(xiàng)C（他們貸款額過大）均未在原文提及。

5.Thewriteradvisesthatbeforeapplyingforabankloan,the

applicantshould.

A.thoroughlyprepare

B.dosomemarketresearch

C.learnalotaboutthebank

D.knowtheupperlimitoftheloan

答案:A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問〃作者提議貸款申請人在申請銀行貸

款前應(yīng)做什么〃。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者提議貸款申請人應(yīng)

,即應(yīng)該好好地做準(zhǔn)備，因此，本題應(yīng)選選項(xiàng)

doyourhomeworkAo

［避錯指南］最后一段的doyourhomework并沒有限定做哪一

方面的準(zhǔn)備，可見，作者提議要做〃全面的〃準(zhǔn)備，而選項(xiàng)B（做做

市場調(diào)查）、選項(xiàng)C（多多了解銀行的情況）和選項(xiàng)D（了解貸款的上限）

都只是在某個特定的方面做準(zhǔn)備，范圍過窄。

Directions:Thefollowingisaresume.Afterreadingit,you

arerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit（No.45through

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

No.49).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomore

than3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Acompanyneedsstaffnotonlywhohavetheright

qualificationsandexperience,butalsowhoarehappytofitin

withthecompany'swayofdoingthings.Ourmanagershave

toaccepttheideathateveryoneworkinghereisacolleague

andthatspendingtimeactuallyinthestorewithcolleagues

andcustomers,ratherthanintheiroffice,ispartofthejob.For

managementpost,weorganizepre-interviewgroupexercises

tomeasureteam-workingandleadershipskills,sometimes

alongwithactivitiestoassesspersonalqualities.Inallour

interviewswepayattentiontobodylanguage,Andlikeall

employers,wewanttotakeonstaffwhoareateasewith

colleaguesandcustomerssoitisimportanttowatchtheway

candidatesbehave,aswellaslistentowhattheyhavetosay.

InterviewStaffneeded:bothhavetheright1andfitin

with2ofdoingthings.Expectationfromthemanagers:

theemployeesspendtimeinthestorewith3

Pre-interviewgroupexercises:designedtomeasure

team-workingand4ofcandidates.Theinterviewers

willpayattentionto5inalltheirinterviews.

1.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

答案:qualificationsandexperience

2.

答案:thecompany'sway

3.

答案:colleaguesandcustomers

4.

答案:leadershipskills

5.

答案:bodylanguage

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsaboutthepress.

Afterreadingitzyouarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalent

to（與...相同的）thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.

Thenyoushouldfindoutthecorrespondinglettersinbrackets

ontheAnswerSheet,numbered50to54.

A.-theBeginningofSpring

B.—theWakingofInsects

C.—PureBrightness

D.-GrainRain

E.—theSummerSolstice

F.—SlightHeat

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

G.—WhiteDew

H.—theAutumnalEquinox

I.—Frost'sDescent

J.-GreatSnow

K.—RainWater

L.—theBeginningofWinter

M.--ColdDew

N.—theWinterSolstice

0.—theSpringEquinox

1.()立冬()寒露

答案:L,M

2.()清明()谷雨

答案:C,D

3.()驚蟄()雨水

答案:B,K

4.()夏至()春分

答案:E,0

5.()小暑()霜降

答案:F,I

Directions:Thefollowingisanargument.Afterreadingit,

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions（No.55

throughNo.59）thatfollowed.Theanswers（innomorethan3

words）shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumberson

theAnswerSheet

Howhardisittogetbeautifulhair?

Beautifulhaircannotbetakenforgranted.Environmental

factors,chemicaltreatmentsandthemechanicaldamage

donebycombs,brushesandblowdryersallhaveabadeffect

onthehairinthelongrun.Thehairpartsintothinpieces,

losesitsbrightness,becomeshardandeasilybrokenand

developssplitends.

OurHeatedScissors（剪刀）,anewapproachtoprettyhair,

isamodemtechnologicaldeviceavailableinmostcitiesnow.

Nohairdresser（美發(fā)師）needstobetoldhowcrucialthe

qualityofapairofscissorsis.Butallthesame,fewhave

imaginedacuttingtoolassharpasrazors（剃須刀）.What's

more,theheatingelementislocatedintheinteriorofthe

edges,withthebestpossibleheattransferencetothecutting

edges.Heatedcuttingedgeswithindividuallyadjustable

temperaturessealthecutsinstantly.Thecutendofthehairis

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

closedupsmoothlyandneatly.

Rightfromtheveryfirstcut,thehairtakesonanewlook

withabrilliantshine.

1.Whatkindofproductisadvertisedinthepassage?

答案:HeatedScissors［解析］本題詢問文章在為哪種產(chǎn)品做廣告。根

據(jù)原文(56)處可知』本文是一種加熱式剪刀的廣告。

2.Wherecanyoubuysuchatool?

Itissoldin.

答案:mostcities［解析］本題詢問你在哪兒能買到這種工具。根據(jù)原

文(57)處可知，在大多數(shù)城市都可以買得到，available意為〃可獲

得的〃。

3.Whereistheheatingelementfixedinthescissors?

Itisfixedintheoftheedges.

答案:interior［解析］本題詢問電熱元件裝置在剪刀的哪個位置。根據(jù)

原文(58)處可知，電熱元件裝置在邊緣的內(nèi)側(cè)。

4.Whatisthespecialfunctionofthenewdevice?

Itwillthecutsinstantly.

答案:seal［解析］本題詢問這種新器具的特殊功能是什么。根據(jù)原文

(59)處可知，它能立即封閉切口。

5.Howwillthehairlookafterbeingcutwiththenewdevice?

Itwillhavealookwith.

答案:abrilliantshine［解析］本題詢問用這種新器具理完發(fā)后,頭發(fā)

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(A)模擬217

看起米會怎樣。根據(jù)原文(60)處可知，用這種新器具理完發(fā)后，頭發(fā)

將呈現(xiàn)出一個閃亮光澤的新面貌。

PartIVTranslation

Directions:Thispart,numbered60through64,istotest

yourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachoft