外研安徽版 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 第二學(xué)期 期末綜合測(cè)試卷（2025年春）(一)

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四大題，20分)一、短對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)()1.WherewillTomgo?()2.Whenisthesingingcompetition?()3.HowmanytimesdoesJohndosportseveryweek?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.()4.WhatisDavidgoingtodothisafternoon?A．Flyakite. B．Goshopping. C．Buyacomputer.()5.WhereisMr.Anderson?A．Athome. B．Intheoffice.C．Intheschool.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。()6.Whatcoloristheman'sshirt?A．Grey. B．Black. C．White.()7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Inanoffice.C．Inarestaurant.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。()8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.()9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhismother?A．Ascarf. B．Awatch. C．Ahat.()10.Whenwillthemanprobablytakeapart-timejob?A．Thisweekend.B．Thiswintervacation.C．Thissummervacation.三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)()11.WhatisMr.Friedlander'sfavouritehobby?A．Reading. B．Travelling.C．Collectingstamps.()12.WheredidMr.FriedlanderarriveontheeveningofJune21st,1992?A．InShanghai. B．InXi'an.C．InLanzhou.()13.WhoreceivedhimintheCapitalHotelfirst?A．Thehotelworkers. B．Themanager.C．Hisparents.()14.OnwhatkindoftripdidMr.FriedlanderarriveattheCapitalHotelacrossAsia?A．Abustrip. B．Abiketrip.C．Acartrip.()15.WherewouldMr.Friedlanderfinishhistrip?A．InXi'an. B．InLanzhou.C．InPakistan.四、信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)FloorofthetworoomsOnthe16.________floorPriceforeachroom￥17.________everynightAfreemeal18.________ThethingtobringHisID19.________DatetoarriveOn20.________10th第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三大題，35分)五、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)()21.—Iwonderifyou'vemadeadecisionontheproject，Eric.—Notyet.Ican'tmakeituntilIhavefirst-hand____onprices.A．condition B．suggestionC．information D．competition()22.Manyfamouspeople____teenagerstostudyhardinthefirstlessonofthisterm.A．a(chǎn)llowed B．trainedC．encouraged D．offered()23.____thevirusitselfwilldisappearastheweathergetshotterandhotter,westillneedtoprotectourselves.A．Because B．AlthoughC．When D．But()24.—Whichofthetwoshirtsdoyouwanttotake?—____．Oneisalittlebig,andtheotherisalittlesmall.A．NoneB．EitherC．NeitherD．Both()25.—Lookatthesestamps.I____themforfiveyears.—Wow,theyarewonderful.A．kept B．havekeptC．havebought D．bought()26.Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don't____yourdictionaryallthetime.A．takedown B．giveoutC．dependon D．checkout()27.MyEnglishteacherisa____ladyandsheoftencorrectsmypronunciationagainandagain.A．humorous B．creativeC．silent D．patient()28.OurEnglishteacheraskedusto____astoryandthenreadthestoryonebyone.A．giveup B．makeupC．getup D．stayup()29.—Ted,doyouknowyourfatherwantstobuyapiano?—Oh,Idon'tknow____ornothe'llbuyone.Hedidn'ttellme.A．ifB．whenC．whetherD．why()30.—Wouldyoumindmyclosingthedoor?It'stoocoldoutside.—____Youcandoit!A．Certainly. B．You'dbetternot.C．Ofcoursenot. D．It'shardtosay.六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分)ATheteenageyearsareimportanttoaperson'sdevelopment.Duringthistime,onehastolearntobe__31__andfindoutwhatkindofpeopletheywanttobe.However,atthesametime,wecaneasilydoafewwrong__32__.Andwhenwegrowup,we'regoingtoregretsomeofthem.__33__，31，000peoplediscussedaninterestingquestiononline.Thequestionis“Whatwouldyoudoifyouwere15again？”P(pán)eopleofallagesgave__34__answerstothequestion.◆Benicertomyparents,especiallymymom.Raisingachild__35__alotofresponsibility(責(zé)任),andtheydidtheirbest.◆Workhardatschool__36__Icangotoabettercollegeandgetabetterjobafterthat.◆Takeadviceandstoplettingtroublesand__37__makemequestionmylife.◆Makeexerciseapartoftheday.Rememberthis:the__38__youarewhenyou'reyounger,thehappieryouwillbewhenyou'reolder.◆Spendmoretimewithmygrandma,becauseshewoulddie__39__9years.◆Savemoremoney.__40__myteeth.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.()31.A.strange B．scared C．a(chǎn)lone D．lonely()32.A.signs B．things C．risks D．friends()33.A.Recently B．Finally C．Secondly D．Suddenly()34.A.his B．her C．our D．their()35.A.allows B．copies C．means D．reports()36.A.if B．sothat C．while D．until()37.A.difficulties B．interests C．a(chǎn)nswers D．opinions()38.A.thinner B．taller C．richer D．healthier()39.A.onto B．in C．with D．for()40.A.Dependon B．HandoutC．Lookafter D．CountdownBAprilhappenedtobebornonEarthDay,soallherbirthdaypartieshadanEarthDaytheme(主題).Onher8thbirthday,theyhada__41__ofhome-madecookiesinthefrontyardtoraisemoneyforanimalsindanger.Onthe9th,tomakethecitygreener,they__42__trees.Butthisyear,AprilwantednothingaboutEarthDaybutfun.Shewouldgotothemaze(迷宮)withherfriends.Thefollowingweekend,everyonemetintheparkinglotoutsidethemaze.“Thanksfor__43__，”saidApril.“I'vebeenso__44__aboutmypartyinthemaze.Ithoughtwewould__45__ourselvesuntilwegothereandsawthisparkinglot.”April'sfriendslookedaroundandsawlotsofrubbishontheground.“__46__Iwantedanon-EarthDaybirthday,Icouldn'thavefunseeingthismess.Canwepickuptherubbishfirst,andthengothroughthemaze？”askedApril.“__47__，”saidherfriends.Thentheyspreadouttocollectrubbish.Soontheparkinglotwas__48__.Aprilsmiled.Itfeltgoodtodosomethingforthe__49__.“HappyEarthDay,everyone，”saidApril.“NowI'm__50__forthemaze.Let'sgoandhavefun.”“Happybirthday,April！”shoutedherfriends.()41.A.sale B．meetingC．meal D．talk()42.A.cut B．climbedC．bought D．planted()43.A.listening B．comingC．waiting D．understanding()44.A.sorry B．worriedC．excited D．careful()45.A.help B．teachC．enjoy D．a(chǎn)sk()46.A.Although B．WhenC．If D．Because()47.A.Immediately B．CertainlyC．Perhaps D．Never()48.A.quiet B．bigC．crowded D．clean()49.A.parking B．familyC．environment D．rubbish()50.A.fit B．happyC．famous D．ready七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有兩項(xiàng)多余)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)A：Excuseme,madam.Youcan'tparkyourcarinfrontoftheshop.B：I'msosorry.It'sthefirsttimeIdrivealone.51.________A：Thereisacarparknearthesupermarket.Ithinkyoucanparkthere.B：52.________A：Abouttwokilometres.B：Thanks.53.________A：Youcanusetheguidemapinyourcar.54.________B：ButIdon'tknowhowtouseit!Canyouhelpme?A：55.________Allright,it'sOKnow.B：It'sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch!A：Youarewelcome.A．What'sthematter?B．Itwilltakeyouthere.C．Canyoutellmethewaythere?D．Howfarisitfromhere?E．Theroadistoobusy.F．Ireallycan'tfindaplacetoparkmycar.G．Well,youcanuseitlikethis.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，40分)八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)：AWiththerapiddevelopmentofshortvideos,arecentstudysurveyed(調(diào)查)1，000Chinesepeopleabouttheirshortvideo-watchinghabits.Itfoundthatpeoplemightbeusedtowatchingshortvideossomuchthattheycannotstop.()56.Whatpercentageofthepeoplehatewatchingshortvideosaccordingtothesurvey?A．8.5%. B．3.8%.C．34.6%. D．53.1%.()57.[跨學(xué)科·數(shù)學(xué)]Howmanypeoplewatchshortvideosmorethan1houratonetime?A．312. B．588. C．100. D．1，000.()58.Whowouldmostprobablyenjoywatchingshortvideos?A．Teenagers. B．Mom.C．Dad. D．Grandpa.BToday,manycountriesareplanningtosendastronautstothemoon.Someofthesecountriesaspiretobuildspacestationsthere.ThesestationswillpreparehumansforvisitingandlaterlivingonMarsorotherplanets.RobertZubrin,aspacescientist,thinkshumansshouldmovetospace.HewantstostartwithMars.Why?“SendingpeopletoMarswillletuslearnalotofthings，”hesaid,“suchashumans'abilitytoliveinaverydifferentenvironment.Inaddition,whenwemakescientificdevelopmentonMars,it'salsogoodforpeopleonEarth.”However,noteveryonethinkssendinghumansintospaceisafantasticidea.Manysayit'stooexpensive.Also,mostspacetripsarenotshort.Aone-waytriptoMarswilltakeatleastsixmonths.Thatcancausemanyhealthproblems.Onthemoon,forexample,thesunlightcanbeverydangeroustohumans.Peoplewillhavetostayindoorsmostofthetime.“Evenso,sendingpeopleintospaceseemscertain，”saidDrBenzKotzen,ascientistinUCLA.“Inthefuture,wemayseecitiesonthemoonorevennewhumanculturesonotherplanets.”()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aspire”probablymean?A．停止B．渴望C．拒絕D．假裝()60.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A．WhereZubrindoeshisresearch.B．HowscientistslearnaboutEarth.C．Whenwemakescientificdevelopment.D．Zubrin'sopinionofmovingtospace.()61.Whyisitdifficulttosendhumansintospace?A．Becausethesunlightcan'treachthemoon.B．Becausethepioneerscan'taffordthespacetrip.C．Becausethespacetripmaycausemanyhealthproblems.D．Becausethescientistsusemuchmoneytodoresearch.()62.HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutsendinghumansintospace?A．Hopeful.B．Regretful.C．Surprised.D．Humorous.CZhangGuimeiistheleaderofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.Theschoolisthefirstseniorhighschool(高中)toofferfreeeducationtogirlsfrompoorfamilies.Manystudents'dreamscametruewiththehelpofher.Whenshewasacommonteacherinamountainschoolin2002,shedecidedtobuildafreehighschoolforgirls.Shewantedtogivethemfreeeducation.Sinceitopenedin2008,ithasseenmorethan2,000studentsprogresstouniversitiesandcolleges.Zhang'shusbanddiedin1996.Shedoesn'thavechildrenorahouse,soshelivesatschoolwithherstudents.Everyday,shegetsupataround5a．m.toturnonthelightsoftheteachingbuildingandwakesstudentsupwithaloudspeaker.Shestayswithstudentsduringthedayandgoestosleepafterseniorstudents'studyendsatmidnight.Shehasmorethan20kindsofphysical(身體的)problemsbecauseofhardwork.“Wealwayssaythateachchildshouldstandonthesamestartingline,butthesegirlsfrommountainsdidn'tevenhaveachancetogetonthetrack(跑道)，”shesaid.Allherdreamistomakethesepoorgirlsdependonthemselvesandlivebetter.Shedonated(捐贈(zèng))mostofhermoneytoeducation.Shethenhadnothingforherself.ShegottheJuly1Medal(七一勛章)in2021.Hermovingstorieshavetouchedpeopleinourcountry.()63.WhatdidZhangGuimeidoin2002?A．Shewantedtobuildafreehighschoolforgirls.B．Shetaughtinafreehighschool.C．Shedecidedtobuyahouseforherself.D．Shewantedtoleaveschool.()64.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“l(fā)oudspeaker”？A．手電筒B．電燈C．耳機(jī)D．喇叭()65.WhatcanwelearnfromZhangGuimei?A．Weshouldgetonwellwithourteachers.B．Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.C．Weshouldgivemorecaretogirlsthanboys.D．Weshouldprovidemoreschoolsforthepoor.DPhilipisastudent.Whenhewas12,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeatbecausehethoughtanimalsalsolivedontheearthjustlikehumans.__▲__Theythoughthewasaboywhowasgrowing.Ifhedidn'thavemeat,hewouldn'tgrowtall.Oneday,hismotherpreparedadeliciousmeal.Sheputsomebeef,riceandcarrotsinfrontofhimwhentheywerehavingdinner.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow，”shesaid.“Don'tleaveanything.”P(pán)hiliponlyatethericeandthecarrotswithouttouchingthebeef.“You'resuchasillyboy！”saidhisfatherangrily.“I'msorry,MumandDad，”saidPhilip.“Idon'twantyoutobeangry.ButIreallydon'twanttoeatmeat.”“Thenhavesomefish,dear，”saidhismother.“Oh,no!Fisharelivingcreatures(生物)too，”criedPhilip.ThenextmorningPhilipwasveryhungry.Hisfatherwalkedtotheschoolwithhim.Heaskedtheteacher，“Isthiswhatyouteachthestudentstodoatschool?Philiprefusestoeatmeatathome.Heevendoesn'tlistentous.”“Idon'tagreewithPhilip，”saidtheteacher.“ButIthinkhe'sbravetodowhathethinksisright.Weteachthestudentstodothat.”()66.[新考法·信息還原]Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe“__▲__”inParagraph1?A．Philip'sfriendsalsohadsuchahabit.B．Philipdecidedtoloseweight.C．Philip'sparentswerenothappyaboutthat.D．Hedidn'tthinkitwasagoodidea.()67.IfPhilipdidn'teatanymeat,hewouldprobably____accordingtohisparents.A．stayhealthyB．becomesillyC．stayshortD．gethungryeasily()68.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingactivities?①Philip'smotherpreparedadeliciousmeal.②Philipwenttoschoolwithhisfather.③Philipdecidedtogiveupeatingmeat.④Philip'sfathertalkedwithhisteacher.⑤Philip'smotheradvisedhimtoeatsomefish.A．③①②④⑤ B．①③⑤②④C．①③②④⑤ D．③①⑤②④()69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Weshouldbekindtoanimals.B．Weshoulddowhatwethinkisright.C．Weshouldlistentoourparents'adviceinlife.D．Weshoulddoasourteachersteachus.EWhatareyoureallygoodat?Whatwillyoudoifyoufailinit?ForLewisPugh,swimminghasbeenawaytosharehispassion(酷愛(ài))fortheenvironmentwiththeworld.In2010heheardabouttheclimate(氣候)changeandthedisappearingsnowfromtheHimalayas.Hewantedtotelltheworldaboutit,__sohemadethedecisiontoswimtwokilometersacrossImjaLake,averycoldlakenearMountQomolangmatoraisepublicawareness(意識(shí))．Onhisfirsttry,Lewisfailed.Hewasunabletobreathe(呼吸)normallyatthisveryhighaltitude(海拔).Theexperiencewasscary.However,Lewislearnedsomethingfromthisexperience.Heusuallyswamasfastaspossible.Buthefoundthatthiswasbadforswimmingatahighaltitude.Membersofhisteamsaid,“Youmustswimslowly.Youmuststayrelaxedandthenyoucanmoveeasilythroughit.”Later,Lewiswentbacktothelakeforanothertry.Hekeptcalm(平靜的)andslowlyswamacrossitsuccessfully.Fromthisexperience,helearnedanimportantlesson:Ifyoufailatfirst,trysomethingdifferentanddon'tthinkyouhavealreadyknowneverything.()70.[新考法·寫(xiě)作手法]Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byshowingfacts. B．Bytellingstories.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bygivingexamples.()71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninParagraph2?A．AverycoldlakenearMountQomolangma.B．Hislovefortheenvironment.C．TheclimatechangeandthedisappearingsnowfromtheHimalayas.D．ThedecisionthathemadetoswimtwokilometersacrossImjaLake.()72.[新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)]Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。FAlongtimeago,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Heclimbedtothetreetop,atetheapplesandhadarestunderthetree.Helovedthetreeandthetreelikedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby.Thelittleboygrewupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Hewentawayfromthevillageandnobodyknewwherehewas.Oneday，theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme，”thetreesaidtotheboy.“Iamnolongerakid.Iwon'tplayaroundyouanymore，”theboyanswered.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry，Idon'thavemoney，butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.Soyouwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Buttheboydidn'tcomebackafterthat.Thetreewasreallysad.Inourrealworld，manyparentsarelikethetree，andtheirchildrenarejustliketheboy.Thequestionis：Areyoutheboy?73.Whatdidtheboyliketodowhenhewasachild？(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whydidtheboyfeelsadwhenhecameback？(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)________________________________________________________________________75.Howdidthetreefeelaftertheboylefthappily？(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(xiě)(共兩大題，25分)九、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)76．Iaskedhimtocometomybirthdayparty,buther________(拒絕)．77.Atpresent,manyfamiliescana________(買(mǎi)得起)tobuycars.78．Shealwayse________(期待)toenteragoodcollegeinthefuture.79．Bettylearnedsometea-makings________(技能)fromtheoldvillager.80．Showyourp________(護(hù)照),kid,andenterthehall.十、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿(mǎn)分20分)你校校刊英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄正在開(kāi)展以“美麗中國(guó)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，你打算參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹你游覽過(guò)的一個(gè)城市，為此活動(dòng)做準(zhǔn)備。詞數(shù)80～100。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.W：Canyougotothesupermarkettobuysomesaltforme,Tom?M：Sure,I'llgotherelater.2.W：Whenwillyouholdthesingingcompetition,David?M：NextSaturday.3.W：John,youlooksofit.Doyouoftendosports?M：Yes.IgorunningtwiceaweekandplayfootballeveryTuesdayafternoon.4.W：David,let'sflyakiteintheparkthisafternoon.M：Oh,thatsoundsgreat.ButIamsorrythatIcan't.IpromisedtogoshoppingwithJerry.Hewantstobuyanewmouseforhiscomputer.5.W：Goodmorning,thisisMrs.SmithfromRoseHighSchool.CanItalktoMr.Anderson?M：Goodmorning,Mrs.Smith.Mr.Andersonismeetingsomeoneintheofficerightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?二、Text1W：CanIhelpyou,sir?M：I'mlookingforacoatformyself.W：Whatcolordoyoulike?M：I'dlikesomethinggreyorblack.W：Whataboutthisone?Itmatchesyourwhiteshirt.M：Ilikeit.MayItryiton?W：Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Text2W：Wehaven'tgotsunnydaysforsolong.Iwonderwhentherainwillstop.M：Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnythisweekend.W：Great.M：Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W：I'mgoingforapicnicwithmycousin.Whataboutyou?M：I'mplanningtogetapart-timejob.W：Apart-timejob?M：Yes.Iwanttobuyascarfformyfatherandawatchformymother.Also,Ineedahat.W：Aniceplan,butitmightbebettertoputitofftillthissummervacation.You'llhavemoretime.M：Goodidea.Iwill.三、RobertFriedlander'sfavouritehobbyistravelling.HeisanAmerican.Whenhewaselevenyearsold,hereadMarcoPolo'sbookanddecidedtovisittheSilkRoadinXi'an.OntheeveningofJune21st,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyeswentintothebeautifulhalloftheCapitalHotelinXi'anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager.ThemanwasRobertFriedlander.HearrivedinXi'anonhisbiketripacrossAsia