2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修2

PAGEPAGE1書(shū)面表達(dá)（一）1、假定你是李華,暑假想去一家外貿(mào)公司兼職,已寫(xiě)好申請(qǐng)書(shū)和個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷(resume)。給外教MrJenkins寫(xiě)信,請(qǐng)她幫你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)留意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),已使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、假定你是李華,得知英國(guó)牛津高校面對(duì)海外中學(xué)生舉辦暑期夏令營(yíng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封英文信,詢(xún)問(wèn)相關(guān)狀況,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)支配及費(fèi)用;2.住宿狀況;3.索取報(bào)名表及相關(guān)資料。留意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),使行文連貫;3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好。DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,aSeniorThreestudentfromChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua3、假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的機(jī)器人愛(ài)好小組組長(zhǎng)李津,你的美國(guó)摯友Chris就讀于天津某國(guó)際學(xué)校,他曾在機(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。你準(zhǔn)備邀請(qǐng)他加入你的團(tuán)隊(duì),參與即將于7月底在天津?qū)嵭械氖澜缜嗌倌隀C(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽。請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下提示代表愛(ài)好小組給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。(1)競(jìng)賽的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(2)邀請(qǐng)他的緣由;(3)訓(xùn)練支配將發(fā)送其郵箱,請(qǐng)他提出建議。留意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100;(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充溢、行文連貫;(3)開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:世界青少年機(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽theWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetitionDearChris,

Ihavegoodnewstotellyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiJin4、假設(shè)你是李華,你在讀美國(guó)中學(xué)生Jack的博客(blog)時(shí)了解到他即將作為一名交換生來(lái)北京學(xué)習(xí),希望能夠寄宿在一名擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)的中學(xué)生家里,以便更好地了解中國(guó)文化。請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Jack寫(xiě)一封電子郵件:

1.歡迎他來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí);

2.介紹你的個(gè)人狀況;

3.邀請(qǐng)他住在你家并情愿為他供應(yīng)幫助。

留意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、假如你是李華,你的網(wǎng)友John即將外出旅行,請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下提示,用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封電子郵件,向他介紹你對(duì)旅游的看法并提示他旅行留意事項(xiàng)。1.旅游是一種特別好的活動(dòng)。當(dāng)你累了或有空的時(shí)候,到外地走走。觀賞美景,呼吸簇新空氣,交摯友,放松身心,有益健康。2.旅行前的準(zhǔn)備。了解天氣,帶好衣服、相機(jī)、常用藥品等。3.旅行時(shí)留意飲食衛(wèi)生和平安,防止小偷。要求:1、行文連貫,不得逐句翻譯;2、詞數(shù):100詞左右_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6、杭州是一座漂亮的城市,一年四季都有游客前去旅游。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的文章,要點(diǎn)如下:1.

杭州位于中國(guó)的東南部,東臨東海,以其漂亮的西湖而著名于世。2.

環(huán)繞西湖有很多公園和名勝古跡。3.

節(jié)假日或周末人們?cè)谖骱鲜帢?到公園游玩,度過(guò)開(kāi)心的時(shí)間。4.

杭州自改革開(kāi)放(thereformandopening-uppolicy)以來(lái),很多高樓大廈拔地而起,發(fā)生了巨大的改變。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7、請(qǐng)依據(jù)所提示的信息,寫(xiě)一篇短文,從以下各個(gè)方面對(duì)比成都和大同。詞數(shù)120左右。城市成都大同位置位于四川盆地西部,成都平原中部位于山西省北部氣候大霧天氣多冬季漫長(zhǎng)且寒冷干燥.夏季短暫面積及人口1.2萬(wàn)多平方千米,人口1400多萬(wàn)面積1.4萬(wàn)多平方千米,人口300多萬(wàn)旅游

旅游業(yè)發(fā)達(dá),每年接待數(shù)百萬(wàn)來(lái)自世界各地的游客近些年旅游業(yè)發(fā)達(dá),取得很大進(jìn)步_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、去年夏天,在中國(guó)南方發(fā)生了嚴(yán)峻的洪澇災(zāi)難,造成了很大的損失。請(qǐng)依據(jù)下面3個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,詞數(shù)100左右。1.

損失:農(nóng)田被毀,房屋被沖走,很多人無(wú)家可歸;2.

洪澇災(zāi)難的緣由:下雨達(dá)數(shù)月,森林被砍伐,湖泊被改造成農(nóng)田;3.

補(bǔ)救措施:愛(ài)護(hù)河邊樹(shù)木,重建堤壩,還田造湖。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：DearMsJenkins,IamLiHua.IamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyplanforthecomingsummervacationandIalsowantyoutodomeafavor.Inordertogetsomepracticalexperience,Iamplanningtotakeapart-timejobinaforeigncapitalcompany.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyjobapplicationandpersonalresume.ButthisisthefirsttimethatIhavewrittenanapplicationandthepersonalresume,soIdon’tevenknowiftherearesomethingtopayattentionto.So,I’mwritingyoutheletter,hopingyoucangivemesomehelp.Iwillbeverygratefulifyoucanhelpme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

AndI’dbereallythankful.Yours,LiHua解析：【寫(xiě)作方法】首段:表明寫(xiě)信目的,懇求幫助;中間段:要清楚陳述懇求幫助的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容;結(jié)尾段:希望得到幫助。留意:語(yǔ)氣委婉、其誠(chéng),并要向收信人表示感謝。2答案及解析：答案：DearSir/Madam,

I’mLiHua,aSeniorThreestudentfromChina.Greatlyinterestedinyoursummerclubintendedforinternationalstudents,I’mwritingtoinquireabouttheprogram.

First,wouldyoupleasetellmethespecifictimeoftheprogramandhowlongitwilllast,sothatIcanproperlyschedulemytime.Second,whatcorelecturesandsocialactivitiesdoesitoffertostudents?ArethereanyEnglishculturallessonsandculturaltours?Besides,IalsowonderhowmuchIhavetopayfortheprogramandwhetheraccommodationswillbeprovidedfortheparticipants.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldsendmetheapplicationformsandsomerelatedmaterialsthatprovidefurtherinformationregardingtheprogram.

Thankyouforyourtime.Iamlookingforwardtogettingyourreply!Yoursfaithfully,

LiHua解析：【寫(xiě)作方法】1.首段:①

復(fù)述題目場(chǎng)景,表明寫(xiě)作目的;②

遵守禮貌原則,只問(wèn)相關(guān)信息;③

簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己,表明寫(xiě)作目的。2.

主體:①

詢(xún)問(wèn)詳細(xì)問(wèn)題,留意疑問(wèn)句式;②

供應(yīng)背景材料及詢(xún)問(wèn)緣由;③

強(qiáng)調(diào)所需信息的重要性;④

題目要求的內(nèi)容均應(yīng)涉及。3.

尾段:①

表明急迫心情,供應(yīng)聯(lián)系方式;②

結(jié)尾落落大方,表示真誠(chéng)謝意;③

希望得到對(duì)方的幫助并合作。3答案及解析：答案：DearChris,

Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.TheWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetitionwillbeheldinTianjinattheendofJuly.HearingthatyouoncetookpartinaRoboticsSkillsCompetitionandwonanaward,I,onbehalfoftheRoboticsHobbyGroup,intendtoinviteyoutojoinourteaminthecomingcompetition.Iamsurethatyourinvolvementwillnotonlyhelpusinwinningtheawardbutalsoenhancethefriendshipbetweenourtwoschools.

WiththisemailIalsosendyouourtrainingplan,aboutwhichIwishtogetyouradvicebecauseyouaremoreexperiencedthanus.Wesincerelyhopethatwecanparticipateinthecompetitionasteampartners.

I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiJin解析：本篇書(shū)面要求寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信,寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候要留意以下幾點(diǎn):一、動(dòng)筆前,肯定要仔細(xì)分析要點(diǎn).理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義.不能遺漏要點(diǎn).跑題偏越。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:1.代表愛(ài)好小組發(fā)出邀請(qǐng);2.介紹競(jìng)賽的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等支配;3.說(shuō)明通請(qǐng)他的緣由,包括Chris曾在機(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng);4.告知他訓(xùn)l練支配將發(fā)送其郵箱.請(qǐng)他提出建議。二、寫(xiě)作時(shí)留意精確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),對(duì)于本文來(lái)說(shuō),以一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主.上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡壇運(yùn)用自己熟識(shí)的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要留意運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次.點(diǎn)睛:書(shū)面表達(dá)考查大家所熟識(shí)的提綱類(lèi)作文,我們須要用正確的英語(yǔ)把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來(lái)。動(dòng)筆前,肯定要仔細(xì)分析要點(diǎn),理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),跑題偏題。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較詳細(xì),故須要精確表達(dá)?？忌鷮?xiě)完之后要檢查是否有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,看能否運(yùn)用所學(xué)的學(xué)問(wèn)將簡(jiǎn)潔句變?yōu)槔щy句,當(dāng)然,沒(méi)有把握的句子不要寫(xiě)。4答案及解析：答案：Onepossibleversion

DearJack,

IamverygladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoBeijingasanexchangestudentandwanttostayinalocalhomewithamiddleschoolstudentwhocanspeakexcellentEnglish.

Iamahighschoolstudent,andit’smysincerehopethatyoucanstaywithme.IamgoodatEnglishandcancommunicatewithforeignersfluently.Besides,Ilikereadingandtravellinginmysparetime,soifyouarewithus,IcantakeyouaroundBeijingandletyouknowmoreaboutourbrilliantChineseculture.BothmyparentsandIarefriendlyandenthusiasticinpersonality.SoIbelievewecanbegoodfriends.IamsureIwilldowhatIcantohelpyouwithyourChinese.Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua解析：【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是一封電子郵件。寫(xiě)作應(yīng)包含三方面內(nèi)容:對(duì)Jack表示歡迎,介紹個(gè)人狀況,對(duì)他發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)并表示情愿為他供應(yīng)幫助?？忌蛇m當(dāng)增加一些內(nèi)容,使文章內(nèi)容更加充溢、完整。留意正確運(yùn)用電子郵件的格式。在詞匯運(yùn)用方面,考生可以合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯或句式,以提高作文的邏輯性和得分檔次。5答案及解析：答案：DearJohn,

I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingtotravel.NowI’dliketosharemyviewontravellingwithyou.Inmyopinion,travellingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyougettiredwithyourworkorstudyandwhenyouhavefreetime,youcangoouttoenjoythebeautyofnature.Youcanbreathethefreshair,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Onlybyrelaxingyourselfwillyouforgetyourtirednessandbuildyourhealth.

Inordertohaveapleasantjourney,youneedtomakefullpreparationsaheadoftime.You’dbetterhaveclearinformationabouttheweather,andbringproperclothes,acamera,somemedicineforcommoninjuriesanddiseasesandsoon.Onyourjourney,youmustpayattentiontowhatyoueat.Becarefulwitheverythingeverywhereincaseyourmoneygetsstolen.

Doyouagreewithme?Wishyouagoodjourney.Yours,LiHua解析：考查提綱類(lèi)短文寫(xiě)作。本文的寫(xiě)作話題是對(duì)旅游的看法和旅行時(shí)的留意事項(xiàng)。要點(diǎn)在文字提示中已經(jīng)給出,建議考生從對(duì)旅游的看法何旅行的留意事項(xiàng)兩方面著手。本文運(yùn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)進(jìn)行陳述,并依據(jù)文字提示組織好要點(diǎn)的依次,選擇合適的詞匯和句型,精確表達(dá).寫(xiě)作時(shí)留意精確運(yùn)用連接詞,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文屬于提綱類(lèi)作文,動(dòng)筆前,肯定要仔細(xì)分析要點(diǎn),理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),跑題偏題。平常除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累,寫(xiě)作聯(lián)系以外,還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類(lèi)似的范文,這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果。6答案及解析：答案：

ThecityofHangzhouliesinthesoutheastofChinaandfacestheEastChinaSeaontheeast.ItisfamousforitsbeautifulWestLakewithalonghistory.Wheneveryoucometothismoderncity,youwillseemanyparksandsomeplacesofinterestaroundtheWestLake.Duringtheholidaysorfestivalsoratweekends,peoplelikeboatingontheWestLakeorwalkingonthepathsofthewoodsorsittingonthegroundtohaveapicnic.Whatagoodtimetheyhave!Sincethereformandopening-uppolicywascarriedoutbythegovernmentofHangzhou,plentyoftallbuildingshavebeensetupandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.解析：要點(diǎn)翻譯①杭州位于中國(guó)的東南部,東臨東海。ThecityofHangzhouliesinthesoutheastofChinaandfacestheEastChinaSeaontheeast.②環(huán)繞西湖有很多公園和名勝古跡。YouwillseemanyparksandsomeplacesofinterestaroundtheWestLake.③節(jié)假日或周末人們?cè)谖骱鲜帢uringtheholidaysorfestivalsoratweekends,peoplelikeboatingontheWestLake.④杭州自改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),很多高樓大廈拔地而起,發(fā)生了巨大的改變。Sincethereformandopening-uppolicywascarriedoutbythegovernmentofHangzhou,plentyoftallbuildingshavebeensetupandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.7答案及解析：答案：

LocatedinthewestofSichuanBasinandinthecenterofChengduPlain,Chengducoversatotalofover12thousandsquarekilometerswithapopulationofover14million.FoggydaysarequitecommoninChengdu.It'sacitywithdevelopedtourismindustry,whichmillionsoftouristsvisiteveryyear.

AsoneofthefamoushistoricandculturalcitiesinChina,DatongliesinthenorthofShanxiProvince,coveringanareaofover14thousandsquarekilometerswithapopulationofover3million.Winterhereislongandrathercoldanddr