2024-2025學(xué)年浙江省紹興市諸暨市九年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷（含答案）

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page44頁，共=sectionpages55頁第=page55頁，共=sectionpages55頁絕密★啟用前2024-2025學(xué)年浙江省紹興市諸暨市九年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題）一、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。Sarahoftenhelpedoutatherdad'srestaurant，buttodayshefeltdifferent-shewasgiventhechancetoservecustomers.（1）______，shecarriedaporksteak（豬排）fromthekitchentoTable6.HerexcitementquicklyturnedtoworrywhenshesawKassy，a（2）______girlfromschool，sittingtherewithherfriends.Feelingshyandafraid，Sarahstayedherself（3）______thefrontdesksilentlytoavoidbeingseen.

（4）______Sarahwasanexcellentstudent，sheoftenfeltoutofplaceamongherwealthyclassmatesSherememberedhowKassyusedtomakefunof（5）______inpublic.Andsheworriedifotherswoulddothesametoherinfrontofthecrowdforworkingata（6）______.WhenSarab'sdadfoundher.hedidn'tknowwhattosay.Hesuggestedthatshe（7）______，becausehedidn'twantherdaughtertogetintotheembarrassingsituation.

Turningbacktothekitchen，Sarahfeltbadforlettingher（8）______down.Tohersurprise，Hannah，Kassy'sbestfriend，cameoverandsaidthatsheknewhowmeanKassycouldbe.Shealsosaidshe（9）______Sarahforherhardwork.Hannah'swarmthgaveSarahtheconfidencesheneeded.

Sarahreturnedtothediningarea（10）______andbroughtthechecktoKassy'stable.WhenKassytriedtomakefunofher，Sarahmadeafaceandtheneveryonestarted（11）______loudly.Asshecrossedthediningroominlaughter，Sarahrealizedshedidn'tfeel（12）______.WhetherKassylikedherfamily'srestaurantornot，itdidn'tmatter.

Filledwithawarmsenseofpride，Sarah（13）______tothefrontdesk.Shecametorealizetherestaurantwas（14）______toher，nomatterwhatothersthought.Sheunderstoodthathardworkand（15）______werewhatreallymattered.Fromthenon，shestartedtoenjoyhernewrolewithconfidenceandpride.1.A.Excitedly B.Proudly C.Madly D.Nervously2.A.polite B.popular C.friendly D.humorous3.A.under B.behind C.beside D.near4.A.So B.Because C.Though D.But5.A.it B.him C.her D.them6.A.theater B.restaurant C.classroom D.store7.A.takeabreak B.makeadecision C.takeashower D.makeawish8.A.mom B.dad C.classmate D.friend9.A.thanked B.pardoned C.asked D.admired10.A.silently B.shyly C.happily D.bravely11.A.laughing B.crying C.knocking D.talking12.A.upset B.safe C.crazy D.relaxed13.A.returned B.jumped C.rushed D.drove14.A.familiar B.special C.meaningless D.painful15.A.friendship B.pleasure C.kindness D.wealth二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。ADoyouwanttolearnsomethingnewandhavefuninDecember？AnumberofinterestingactivitiesorganizedbyStudents'Unionarewaitingforyou.

16.Whichofthefollowingactivitieslaststhelongesttime？______A.ScienceFair. B.InventionWorkshop.

C.RecyclingArtCompetition. D.Eco-FriendlyFashionShow.17.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon？______A.Theyareallheldonweekends.

B.Theycanalluserecyclingmaterials.

C.Theyareallaboutenvironmentandart.

D.Theycanallbedonewithteachers'help.18.Thetextiswrittenfor______.A.parents B.teachers C.experts D.studentsB"Ontheveryfirstdayof2024，IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro，"saidXuZhuoyuan，a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.

XuclimbedthetallestmountaininAfricaonJan.1.SheevenstoodonthetopofMountQomolangmalastMay，makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope（南坡）.Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan，shefeltshockedatitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountainclimbingfromthenon.

Forthenextfewyears，Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth，climbingpeaksover5，000metersanddoingphysicalexerciseeveryday.AllthathardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.

Above4.000metersonMountKilimanjaro，theweatherissimilartoadesert，withbigtemperaturedifferences.Thewholeclimbtooksevendays，duringwhichXufacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Xuhadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclotheswhenthetemperaturechanged.ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu，thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic（假肢的）leg."EverytimeIfeltlikegivingup，justseeingXiawasenoughtoencourageme.Hewasalmost74yearsold，butwasstillpushingon，"Xusaid.Lookingahead，Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents（大洲）andvisittheNorthandSouthPoles（南極）bythetimeshe's18.That'sher"7+2program".19.WhatistherightorderaboutXuZhuoyuan？______

①SheclimbedMountKilimanjaro.

②ShepassedbyMountSiguniang.

③ShestoodonthetopofMountQomolangma.A.①③②. B.②①③. C.②③①. D.③①②20.WhichofthefollowingquestionscanbeansweredinParagraph4？______A.HowwillXiaBoyuclimbmountainsinthefuture？

B.WheredidXuZhuoyuanmeetXiaBoyuforthefirsttime？

C.WhendidXiaBoyureachthetopofMountQomolangma？

D.WhatwerethechallengesforXuZhuoyuantoclimbKilimanjaro？21.WhichsayingcanbestshowthepersonalityofXuZhuoyuan？______A.Oldhabitsdiehard.

B.Everycoinhastwosides.

C.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.

D.Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.AGirl's"7+2Program" B.AGirl'sClimbingJourney

C.AnOldMan'sProstheticLeg D.AnOldMansTouchingStoryCNowadays，teenagers'consumptionconcepts（消費(fèi)觀）andlifestylesarechangingquietly.Witthedevelopmentofsociety，teenagersnolongerbuyexpensivethingsblindly.Instead，theyarepayingmoreattentiontothevalueformoneyofproducts.Thisnewwayofconsumptioniscalledreverse（反向的）consumption，whichactuallyencouragespeoplenottowastemoney.

Whiletraditionalconsumptionalwaysmakespeoplebuythenewexpensiveproducts，reverseconsumptionleadspeopletothinkaboutthequalityofproducts.Thishasbecomepopularamongteenagersandinfluencedtheirbuyingdecisionsmallareas.Afterall.teenagersdon'tmakemoneybythemselves，andtheyhavetoasktheirparentsformoney.Sotheyshouldthinktwiceaboutwhattheyaregoingtobuy.

Moreandmoreteenagershavebeguntocareabouttheharmofblindconsumptiontotheenvironment.Theyhaverealizedthatblindconsumptionnotonlycauseswaste，butalsocausesenvironmentalpollution.So，theyaretryingtoreduceitsinfluenceontheenvironmentthroughthisnewwayofconsumption.They'rechoosingproductsthatareenvironmentallyfriendly.

What'smore.reverseconsumptionisinfluencingpeople'sunderstandingofabetterlife.Youngpeoplevaluetheirownsatisfactionmorethanthepriceofproducts，andtheybelievethatameaningfullifecanbeachievedthroughreverseconsumption.Forexample，theymaychoosetospendmoneyonexperiencesuchastravelingorculturalactivitiesratherthanspendingmuchtimewatchingTV.Inaword.reverseconsumptionisquitedifferentfromthetraditionalconsumptionofbuyingthings.

Teenagersrealizethattheexpensivethingsdonotbringthemhappiness.Theypaymoreattentiontopersonalgrowthandspiritualwealthratherthanthebuildingofmaterialrelationship，soreverseconsumptionisdecisivechangesinsociety.23.Ifyoubuy______，thatmeansyouhavereverseconsumption.A.amodeltruckthatismadeofplastic

B.anamazingringthatyouseldomwear

C.anexpensivehandbagthathaspoorquality

D.asecond-handbagthatyoulikeverymuch24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph2referto？______A.Thepriceofproducts. B.Thequalityofproducts.

C.Reverseconsumption. D.Traditionalconsumption.25.WhydoesthewritermentiontheexampleinParagraph4？______A.ToleadpeopletowatchcultureactivitiesonTV.

B.Toencouragepeoplenottoconsiderthepriceofproducts.

C.Totellpeoplereverseconsumptionleadsthemtoameaningfullife.

D.Toremindpeoplereverseconsumptionmaycauseenvironmentalpollution.26.Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext？______A.https：///sports

B.https：//culture

C.https：//business

D.https：//opinionD①Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch？Maybe，abattery（電池）？Althoughitsoundsunusual，thishasalreadybeenrealizedbyscientistsastheydevelopelectronicthingsyoucaneat.

②Robofood，aprogramledbyDarioFloreanofromtheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyLausanne，Switzerland，hasbeenthepioneer.TogetherwithscientistsfromWageningenUniversity，theNetherlands，ithasmadeanewdrone（無人機(jī)）.Halfofthepartsinsideareedible（可食用的）!Theprogramplanstoinventrobotsthatcanbeeatenbymixingfoodscienceandrobotsinanewway.

③Accordingtothescientists，thewingsofthedroneweremadefromricecakesgluedtogetherusingoilandchocolate.Thisdronecanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsindangeroussituationsandcarryimportantfoodormedicinetothem.PartsofthedronecanbeeatensincetheymeetfoodsafetystandardssetupbytheUnitedNationsforemergencies.However，themainchallengeisfindingstrongermaterialsthatcanbeeatenforthedrone'swingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures.

④Robofoodalsodevelopedanediblesensor（感應(yīng)器）tohelpmonitor（監(jiān)控）stomachsickness.It'seatenbythesicktochecktheconditionsinside.Unlikeothersensorstoday，it'sdesignedtobedigested（消化）inlessthan24hours，avoidingtheriskofleavinganyremainsinsidethebody.

⑤TheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Theworld'sfirstfullyediblebatteriescanhelpaddressthegrowingproblemofthrowingawayusedbatteries.Thebattery'sanode（陽極）andcathode（陰極）aremadeofvitaminB2andanothernaturalelement（元素）thatcanbefoundinmanyfruitsincludingapples.Sothenewbatterycanbemorefriendlyfornature.27.AccordingtoParagraph2&3，wecaninferthatRobofood'sdrone______.A.iscompletelymadeofedibleparts

B.shouldn'tuseanysoftmaterials

C.couldbehelpfulinanearthquake

D.hasalreadybeenstrongenough28.Whichitalic（斜體）wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"address"inParagraph5？______A.Michaelisgoingtoaddressaspeechtomorrow.

B.IfeltsurprisedwhenheaddressedmeinEnglish.

C.Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed，butsentwrongly.

D.Thecompanyaddressedcustomers'worriesintime.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs？______A.Robofood'ssensorscanbeusedtocheckheartproblems.

B.Robofood'ssensorswilldisappearinourbodiesinaday.

C.Robofood'sbatteriesaremadeoftwokindsofvitamins.

D.Robofood'sbatteriescausemuchenvironmentalpollution.30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.第II卷（非選擇題）三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。31.Somepeoplelikescarymovies，eventhoughthefilmsmayscarethemsomuchthattheywillhaveawfuldreamslater.Sowhydotheystilllovescarythings？AgroupofscientistsattheUniversityofPittsburgeintheUSdidastudy.（1）______Itcanraiseourfeelingsandhelpusbecomemoreconfidentandrelaxed.

Inthestudy，262volunteersweretakenintoahauntedhouse.Theystayedtherefor35minutes.（2）______，Bothbeforeandaftertheexperience，theyreportedhowtheywerefeeling.

Theresultsshowedthatvolunteersmostfeltmoreexcitedandlessworriedafterthespecialexperience.Thishastodowithdopamine（多巴胺），whichisproducedbythebrain.（3）______Andthiskindofinfluencecanlastforalongtimeevenafterthedangerhaspassed.

What'smore，beingscaredinasafeplacecouldincreasetheirconfidence.Itmadethevolunteersgraduallybelievethemselvesthattheycouldmanageascarysituationinreallife.

（4）______Inscarysituations，peoplearemorelikelytofeelunsureaboutthefuture.Asaresult，theysticktogetheranddependmoreoneachother.Scientistscallthisa"tendandbefriendsystem（互助友好理論）".Itmeansinscarysituations，peoplehelptheirfriendsandmakenewones，whichmakesthemfeelbetterandmoreprotected.

A.Itcanmakepeoplegetexcited.

B.Morethanthat，fearhelpsdevelopastronglinkamongpeople.

C.Agoodexampleofthisisthosewhofightagainstenemies.

D.Duringthisperiod，theycameacrossmanyscarythings.

E.Theysurprisinglyfoundthatfearcansometimesbehelpfulforus.

（5）Doyoulikewatchingscarymovieswhenyoufeelstressful？WhyorWhynot？（Lessthan20words）

______四、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共5分。32.

makeaneffortinterviewsupportAsiabadThe21-year-oldtennisplayer，ZhengQinwen，gotthegoldmedalinwomen'stennissinglesattheParis2024Olympics.Shemadehistoryasthefirst（1）______playertowinagoldinsingles.Zhenghadprofessionalandhardtrainingfromayoungage."Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow.it'sunreal.I'vealwaysbeenhopingtogetamedalforChina.FinallyImadeit."Shesaidduringoneofthe（2）______byCGTN，"IdideverythingIcouldand（3）______toimprovemyskillseverydayinthepast.Nomatterhow（4）______Igothurtduringthetraining.Andthesuccessisalsoforallmytennisteammembersandmyfamilies，notjustforme.Theyarealwaysthereto（5）______me.

Andtheygivemeenoughcouragetokeepon."五、閱讀填空：本大題共2小題，共20分。33.AhairdresserinHunanProvincehasbecomeverypopularrecently.Xiaohua，whoserealnameisLiJing，firststartedtoputvideosofhercuttinghaironDouyininFebruaryandhaspostedsomeofher（1）______（最生動(dòng)）videos.Severalmonthslater，hervideossuddenlyreceivedplentyofattentionand（2）______（表揚(yáng)）online.Andshefeltcomfortable（3）______（創(chuàng)造）arelaxingenvironmentandprovidingfriendlyserviceforcustomers.Manyhaveinvitedhertoopenstoresintheirhometownsorgivelessonstohairdressersacrossthecountry.

Crazyfansfromall（4）______（方向）areevencomingtovisithershopinHuaihua，HunanProvince，togetahaircut.LinYue，fromZhejiangProvince，saiditwas（5）______（值得）thelongdistanceandhefeltsatisfiedwithhisnewhairstyle.

Xiaohuathinksherpopularityhasrisenrecentlybecauseshe（6）______（招待）customerssonicely.Andshealwaysfollowsthecustomers'orderswhencuttingtheirhair."Myonlypurposeistomeettheirneedsandnotaddthingsthattheydonotwantorlike，"shesaid.

Withmorefollowers，Xiaohuadoesn'tconsiderherselfa（7）______（大師）.Shebelievestherearemanymorehairdresserswithbetterskills.Shelearnedfromherhusband，alsoahairdresserinthe（8）______（當(dāng)?shù)兀﹑lace.NowherWeChatisfilledwithmessagesfromcustomersaskingforahaircut，andshewantstotellthemtowait（9）______（耐心）untiltheonlinefamecoolsdown.Shesayssheisn'tworriedthatonedayshemay（10）______（使失望）hercustomers."Thereisnothingspecialaboutme，shesays."I'mjustdoingmyjobandIreallyenjoymyself."34.Runnersstartedthe2024XishiHalfMarathononNovember24ah.Thisevent（1）______（hold）inZhuji，acitywitharichhistoryofsports.It（2）______（become）apopularandmuch-lovedsportseventinZhujisince2018.

About7，000professionalrunnerswhowerefromatleast20（3）______（country）attendedthehalfmarathon，whichwas21.0975kilometers.Forthosewhopreferredashorterdistance，theHappyRunoffereda5.2-kilometercourse（4）______allages.Andtherouteoftheracewasdesigned（5）______（careful）toprovidetherunnerswithbeautifulsceneryandthefamouslandmarksinZhuji.

ManyrunnerssaidthattheyfeltthedeepwarmthfrompeopleinZhuji.Alongtheway，hundredsofvolunteersweredressedupastraditionalcharacterslikeXishi（6）______（spread）cultureandencouragetherunnerstokeepon.Peoplealsodancedalongtheroadtocheertherunnersup."Iwasnotsure（7）______Icouldfinishtheraceatfirst.Theircheersmademefullofenergylater，"saidby（8）______professionalrunnerDengWenafterrunning."IthinkIwillcomehereagainnextyear，"sheadded.Ontheotherhand，thepoliceandthe（9）______（me