中考英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典易錯(cuò)題500題

第第頁(yè)123.Thispairofsocksiswornout.I’llhavetobuyanew .A.one B.ones C.pair D.pairs一雙新的 答案為C。124. isyourAdoctorinalocalhospital..A.Who B.Where C.How D.What對(duì)職業(yè)提問(wèn)，用what 答案為D。TheSmithslivein building.Theyusealifttogoupanddown.A.a8-story B.a8-stories C.an8-stories D.an8-story一個(gè)八層的建筑 an8-storybuilding 答案為D. 數(shù)詞和名詞用連詞符號(hào)連接名詞不加復(fù)數(shù)作語(yǔ)Nomatter youdo,youmustdoitaswellaspossible.A.what B.how C.when D.wherenomatterhow不管如何，nomatterwhat無(wú)論什么事nomatterwhen無(wú)論什么時(shí)候 nomatterwhere無(wú)論哪答案為A。無(wú)論你做什么，你必須盡量做好。likehimnotonlybecauseheteachesus butaslohetreatsus .A.good,friendly B.good,kindly C.well,friendly teach,treat動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾 答案為D。Myfatherpreferstostayathomeratherthan onMayA.travel B.totravel C.travelling prefertoA..ratherthan..B. AB在這個(gè)句型中，A和B的格式應(yīng)該統(tǒng)一，題中A部分是動(dòng)詞原形，故后面部分也應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞原形，選A本題意思是，在五一節(jié)這天，我的父親寧愿呆在家也不去旅游Theraincametoastopthenightbefore.Thefieldsarestillfullofwater.It fornearlyaweek.hadrained B.hasrained C.would rain D.wasrainingcametoastop“停止”thenightbefore"前一個(gè)晚上"for+一段時(shí)間用于完成時(shí)，而came表明是過(guò)去時(shí)，所以后面用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。答案為A。Themoonlightshone thewindowandfellonmybed.A.from B.on C.through D.across月光透過(guò)玻璃照射過(guò)來(lái)，用through，答案為C。131.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothestation?Sorry,I’mastrangeraskthepolicemanoverthere.A.must B.may C.need D.shouldmust必須may可以need（）should表示建議答案為D.made mistakesthistimethaneverbefore.A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.lessthan，進(jìn)行比較，用比較級(jí) 排除AB.mistake可數(shù)名詞 用few修飾答案為C。Travellingbyairis moreexpensivethanbytraineventhoughtheairticketsareondiscount（打折）.A.very B.alotof C.many D.farfarmore表示..貴得多 ABC都不能修飾比較級(jí) 答案為D盡管機(jī)票打折,但是同火車比起來(lái),坐飛機(jī)還是要貴得多ThoughthepriceofthecameraisOK, Idon’tthinkI’lltakeit.A.but B.and C.yet D.soyet是個(gè)連詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，相當(dāng)于but 前面有though就不用but 答案C135.Thecityistryingto thelivingenvironmentofthepeople.A.improve B.rise C.lift D.Increaseimprove改善，改進(jìn) rise上升（使）起飛 lift舉起 increase增市政府努力改進(jìn)人們的生活環(huán)境 答案為A。136.Whatwasthescoreofthematch?Didyoubeatthem? .losttothegirls.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow B.Idon’twanttotalkaboutasecret D.Don’taskme答語(yǔ)是我們輸給了那些女生。 ACD與題意不符合。答案為B。137.-- isthepopulationofthetown?Over20,000.Andathirdofthepopulation workersofthecarfactory.A.What,are B.Howmany,are C.What,isD.Howis對(duì)人口提問(wèn)用howlarge或what.Thepopulationof 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)表示人口的百分之幾，幾分之幾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為A。138Alice,whydidn’tyoucomehereyesterday?I ,butmysonsuddenlyfellillandIhadtotakehimtothehospital.A.had B.did C.wasgoingto D.didn’t我本來(lái)打算去，但是我兒子病了，我不得不帶他去醫(yī)院 答案為C139.CouldIspeaktoplease?Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.He Hangzhouonbusiness.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.goesto D.hasbeento他不在，說(shuō)明去了杭州還沒(méi)回。答案為B140.Goodlucktoyou yourtrip!Thankyou yourkindwords.A.to,for B.with,to C.with,for D.to,forgoodlucktosbwithsth,tothanksbforsthC。141.Somanykindsofshirts!Ireallydon’tknow .A.whattobuy B.whichtobuy C.tobuywhich D.tochoosewhich有選擇范圍，用which 不定式放疑問(wèn)詞答案為B。142.BythetimeIgottothecheck-out,IrealizedthatIhad mypurseatmyoffice.A.forgotten B.left C.laid D.putforget忘記后面不接地點(diǎn) leave忘記 后面接地點(diǎn) 答案為B143.Don’tshoutinpublic,myplease, ?A.won’tyou B.don’tyou C.doyou D.willyou否定的祈使句構(gòu)成的反意疑問(wèn)句 ，后面附加問(wèn)句用willyou.答案為D144.Mycomputerdoesn’tworkatall.Don’tthinkIcanputit forA.well B.right C.good D.upA和C都是“好”的意思，但這個(gè)好是與一般相對(duì)的，D是“上”的意思，B是“正確”“恢復(fù)正常”的意思 我電腦壞了不要擔(dān)心，我認(rèn)為我可以幫你修好答案為B。turnedbackonlytofindmyself byagroupofbeggars.A.follow B.following C.tofollow D.followed過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ)和過(guò)去分詞之間有被動(dòng)關(guān)系 答案為D我剛一轉(zhuǎn)身，發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一群乞丐跟著。Assoonasthe newscameintoourears,weallcheeredandbecame .A.exciting,exciting B.excited,.excited C.exciting,excitedD.excited,excitingexciting令人興奮的 修飾物excited 興奮的修飾人 答案為C。TheAmericansoldiersare thecountryoverforSaddamandhisfollowers.A.searching B.looking C.searchingin D.Findingsearch +地點(diǎn)+forsb.在什么地方搜尋某人 答案為A148.Nobodytoldus togothere.A.if B.whether C.why D.where沒(méi)有人告訴我們是否去那里。后面是不定式，不用if,用whether。答案為Bwhy后面接省to的不定式 where與there重復(fù)149.Itdoesn’t whetherthecatiswhiteorblack,aslongas(只要itcatchesthemouse.A．work B.mind C.matter D.mean不管白貓還是黑貓，抓住老鼠就是好貓。Itdoesn’tmatter 不管 答案為C。beverytiredafterthelongflight.Yeah,thoughIamtired,Ifeelexcitedandhappy.A.must B.probably C.can’t D.can肯定推測(cè) 答案為A。長(zhǎng)途旅行后，你一定很累。是的，盡管累，但是我開(kāi)心，興奮Thepriceofthejacketisnottoo anditscolourisOK.I’lltakeit.A.cheap B.low C.expensive D.high夾克的價(jià)格不是太高并且顏色不錯(cuò)，我要了。low和high就是形容價(jià)格，cheap和expensive是形容物品如果句子中沒(méi)有使用price，直接說(shuō)jacket，才可以使用cheap或者expensive答案為D。Allexcepthavepassedtheexambecausehe lotsofclasses.A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lostleft留下，forgot留下，忘記 missed錯(cuò)過(guò) lost丟失答案為C。153.Doeswritemore thanLarry?isa writerthanneatly,neater B.neatly,moreneatly C.neat,neater D.neat,moreneatly第一個(gè)neatly修飾write，是副詞；第二個(gè)neat修飾writer，是形容詞答案為AtomanyplacesofinterestsincehemovedtoChinawithhisfamily.A.traveled B.travels C.hastraveled D.willtravelsince+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的句子主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 答案為C。allowedtoleaveschooluntilthesummerholidaysstart.A.aren’t B.willbe C.wouldn’tbe D.won’tbeuntilD。Whydidyoubuythejacket youdidn’tlikeit?A.since B.that C.which D./thatwhich不缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，那么不是定語(yǔ)從句。既然你不喜歡它，你為什么要買這件夾克？答案為A。since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句I inShanghaisinceIwasachild.A.usedtolive B.lived C.havelived D.live時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句由since引導(dǎo)的，指的是過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)以來(lái)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)答案為C158.Thereare morepeopleinClass2thaninClass1.A.many B.alotof C.alittle D.muchmuchmore后跟形容詞或副詞時(shí)，more是比較級(jí)，much是程度副詞，表示更加manymoremoreany,some,no,a后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的...答案為A。159.Isthatmanan ?Doyoumeantheonewho’swearingadifferentT-shirt?A.American B.English C.Australia D.IndiaEnglishAustralian澳大利亞的，澳大利亞人IndianA。160.WhendidTomleaveforBritain?fortwoweeks.A.left B.gone C.beenaway D.leaving什么時(shí)候去英國(guó)？ 他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)2個(gè)星期了。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案為leave,go,是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不與時(shí)間段狀語(yǔ)連用。161.I’ve thehousesinceImovedhere.A.lived B.bought C.sold D.hadlive居住，后面接介詞in/on/at buy,sell不與時(shí)間段狀語(yǔ)連用，答案為D162.Doyoumindmyaskingyouapersonalquestion?-- ,anyquestionsarewelcome.A.Never B.Sure C.Ofcourse 對(duì)于doyoumind 的回答，如果表示不介意，常說(shuō)：No,Idon’tmind./Certainlynot/Ofcoursenot.答案為A。Whatinteresting !Thewrongansweris:A.deer B.sheep C.news 請(qǐng)注意，是選錯(cuò)誤的，what后面沒(méi)有冠詞，那么修飾的名詞應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。答案為D。Ilookedoutandfoundtheground withwhiteA.covered B.covering C.tocover D.iscovered過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，答案為A。I Iwouldwinthefirstprizeofthecompetition.A.wish B.hope C.think D.believeIwould wish.A.166.--WouldyoupleasepassthemessageontoTom? .A.I’dlike B.I’llbegladto C.Thatwouldbefine apleasure表示同意請(qǐng)求的回答：Yes,I’dliketo/I‘dloveto/I‘llbegladto/Ishould,Iliketo/Withpleasure.答案為B。to不能省略About20firemenwerekilledinthefirewhichbroke inProvincelastweek.A.down B.into C.out D.inbreakdown失敗；損壞,破裂 breakinto闖入 breakout突然發(fā)生爆發(fā)breakin闖入打斷 答案為C。Themountainfirewasn’t untilthenextA.putoff B.putup C.putout D.putdownputout撲滅putoff推遲putup建造，舉起putdown制止 答案為C169.Themanisveryill.Adoctormustbe rightA.sentfor B.sentup C.sentto D.sentoutsendfor召喚，派人去叫，派人去請(qǐng) 這個(gè)人病得很厲害，必須馬上去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。答案為Asendup使...上升，弄上去 sendto寄給 sendout發(fā)出Mymemoryisnotgoodenough.CouldIhaveapieceofpaperto youre-mailaddresson?A.putaway B.putinto C.putdown D.putupputdown在此等于writedown，寫(xiě)下，記下 答案為C。putaway放好，把收起 putinto放進(jìn)，投入 putup舉起，建造，張貼Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasveryyoung,sohewas byhisuncle.A.broughtup B.grownup C.gotup D.risenbringup養(yǎng)育growup成長(zhǎng)（自己成長(zhǎng)）getup起床rise上升 答案為A。I’llnever whatI’mdoing,eventhoughmanypeoplethinkitimpossibleformetomakeit.A.givein B.giveto C.giveout D.giveupgivein投降，讓步 giveto給 giveout分發(fā),發(fā)出;公布,發(fā)表;用盡,精疲力竭giveup放棄 答案為D。Moreandmorepeoplehavelosttheirjobsandbecome .A.rich B.strong C.fragile D.lazyfragile易碎的，脆的；虛弱的 答案為C.174.Themoon theearthanditisoursatellite.A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goescircle 環(huán)繞 答案為A?；騧ovearound/go175.Thisroomisused areadingroom.A.as B.for C.by D.inas做“象...一樣”時(shí)，后面接從句.。做“作為 ”時(shí)，后面接短語(yǔ)。答案為A。這個(gè)房間被用作閱覽室。176.Edisonissaidto thefirsttelephone.A.find B.discover C.invent D.foundfind,discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到invent“發(fā)明”C177.--AreyougettingonwellwithNotverywell,butweusedtobefriends.ThemoreIknowhim, Ilikehim.A.themore B.theless C.thelittle D.theleast你和TOM相處得怎樣？ 不是很好但是我們過(guò)去曾是朋我越了解他我就越不喜歡他答案為B?！癟he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越就越 ”Bob, suretocometothemeetingearlytomorrow!A.is B.make C.be D.makesmakesure表示設(shè)法確保務(wù)必的意思表示再去確認(rèn)一下 besure通常用來(lái)表示確信肯定表示經(jīng)確認(rèn)了答案為B。ItoldthetruthtomyparentsA.and B.or C.sothat

theywouldn’tworryaboutmeanymore.sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。我把真相告訴我的父母，以便他們不要再擔(dān)心我。答案為C。ThepopulationofChinaislagerthanA.that B.this C.theone

ofIndia.指代前面提到的同類事物用that避免重復(fù)答案為A。Thegirl redplaysthepianowell.SheisofteninvitedtogiveperformancesbyTVandradiostations.A.on B.with C.in D.wearing穿什么顏色的衣服，用介詞in 答案為C。Myfriendwasridingtoofastand thewall.Luckilyhewasnotbadlyhurt.A.knockedat B.putinto C.crashed D.knockedintoknockat敲門putinto放進(jìn)，投入 crash撞毀 knockinto撞上撞到，遇見(jiàn)答案為D183.Hediedandwasburied(葬)inthemountainvillage hewasborn.A.that B.which C.where D./他出生的村莊，用where關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。where指地點(diǎn)，其先行詞表示地點(diǎn)，在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。答案為C。Thebook bytheyoungwritersellswell.Itispopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.A.waswritten B.writing C.wrote D.written過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng) 答案為D。 greatfuntowalkintherainitwillbe!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howafun不可數(shù)名詞，用what 答案為A。deservetofailagain youtryyourbest.A.if B.because C.after D.unless除非你盡你最大的努力，不然你一定會(huì)失敗。答案為D。China'sfirstspaceman,Liwei,withShenzhouV successfullytoearthonmorningaftermorethan21hours’travelalongtheearth'sorbit.A.returnedback B.arrived C.reached D.returnedarrive后接at/in reach是及物動(dòng)詞直接接賓語(yǔ) return返回，不接back答案為D。hebeabletocomebacktomorrow?I’mafraidnot.Hetoldmethathe comebackuntilhisholidayended.A.won’t B.wouldn’t C.didn’t D.notuntil直到才 told是過(guò)去時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) （過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)多用于賓語(yǔ)從句中）答案為B。189--Theboywas frightenedtoseetheanimals hecouldn’tmove.--Infact,theydon’tattackpeopleunlesstheyarecornered.A.too,to B.so,that C.that D.such,thatB后面不能接從句）such修飾名詞190.--Howoftendoyouphoneyourfamily? .A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.someHowoftenB。sometime 某個(gè)時(shí)候 sometimes有時(shí) sometime一段時(shí)間 sometimes幾次191.Howhappyweare eachotherhereawayfromhome!A.seeing B.tosee C.seen D.meeting離開(kāi)了家，我們是多么開(kāi)心的看見(jiàn)彼此。behappy/sad/sorry/afraid后接不定式答案為B192.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade .Healwaysworkshard.A.tolearn B