2022年上海奉賢區(qū)高二下學(xué)期期末在線教學(xué)評估英語試題

致遠(yuǎn)高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末在線教學(xué)評估英語考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分150分II.GrammarandvocabularySectionA（20）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.CultureShockinParisBeforearrivinginParis,WuShuyun,a56-year-oldChinesehousewife,imaginedtheFrenchcapitaltobelikeafilmsetforaromanticlovestory,____21____(picture)herselfasafashionableprincesssurroundedbyelegantParisians.Notanymoreonceshewasactuallyinthecity.Instead,Ms.Wusaidshewasshockedbythecigarettebuttsanddogpoop,andtheindifferenceofthelocals.Thoughfriends____22____(warn)heraboutthievestargetingChinesepeople,shesaidshewassurprisedwhenamemberofhertourgroupwasrobbedonacrowdedMetrotrain,asotherriders____23____(watch)."FortheChinese,Francehasalwaysbeenromantic,mysteriousanddesirable,"Ms.Wusaidafteratwo-weektour.“____24________24________24____IrealizedthattheParisianswereindifferent,Imadeadecision:trytomakethemostofthetrip,butnevercomebacktoParisagain."PsychologistswarnedthatChinesetourists____25____(shake)bydisappointmentwereatriskofParisSyndrome(巴黎綜合癥)。Itisaconditionduring____26____foreignerssufferdepressionandanxietywhentheirrosyimagesofchampagne,magnificentarchitectureandMonetaredestroyedbythestressesofParis.Theexpressionwascoined30yearsagobyaParis-basedJapanesedoctor,HiroakiOta,afterseveralJapanesevisitorstoParisfellillwhentheircultureofpolitenessandreserve____27____(meet)withFrencharrogance.ThomasDeschamps,theheadofresearchattheParisTourismOffice,saidcultureshockwasparticularlycommonamongtravelersfromAsia,____28____sometimeswronglyregardedtheFrenchcapitalasamuseum."TheywatchmovieslikeAmelie.TheythinkallParisianscarryLouisVuittonpursesandsmelllikeDior,"Thomassaid."Theydon'tknowabouttheworking-classsuburbs,theoverworkedwaiters,andother____29____(pleasant)partsofthecity.Parisisnotamuseum.Peoplearebusy.Theyarestressedandlivingtheirlives."____30____(help)protectChinesetourists,thetourismindustryhasmadeeffortstobemoreculturallysensitive.AnonlineguideforhotelsandbusinessesnotesthatforservingChinesevisitors,"asimplesmileandhellointheirlanguagewillnaturallypleasethem."SectionB（20）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.regularB.pairingC.diligenceD.feedbackE.alteredF.installedG.slightestH.substitutingI.mappingJ.recallK.solutionWeallknowthe__31__thatprofessionalfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithEntertainment,butitseemsthateven32moviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.Fordecadesfilmstudioshaveusedso-calledtestscreeningstoget33 frommembersofthepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.Whiletestaudiencememberswereusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthestudiowhattheylikedanddidn’tlike,mediagiantDisneyhasnowcomeupwithamorehigh-tech___34___tothisproblem.Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythecompany’sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences’reactionsbyusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.By___35___thecameraswithspecialsoftware,thecompanycantrackwhateachaudiencememberisfeelingatanypointinthemovie,fromangertoThisworksby___36___68differentpointsoneachaudiencemember’sface.Thecamerascanseeinthedark,andthesoftwarecanfigureoutaperson’smoodbasedonthe___37___ofhisfacialexpressions.It'shopedthatthisnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingonaudiencemembersto___38___theirfeelingsafterthemoviesitcanaccuratelyreadtheirreactionsinreal-time.Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwell-knownmovieshavebeengreatly39___,followingthesefeedback.ViewersoftheExtra-Terrestrial(1982)wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelotdifferentlyifitweren’tforitstestaudience’sInonecutofthefilmthatwastested,Ediedinsteadofgoinghomeinhiswon’tbesurprisedtohearthatthetestaudienceinquestiondidn’tappreciatethisendingatwrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.Butforthosewhoareconcernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon’tbe___40___inpubliccinemas.Afterall,unlessyou'repartofatestaudience,beinginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.III.ReadingcomprehensionSectionA（30）Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TheLipstickEffectAbsentDuringThisPandemicWithcustomersstuckinsidetheirhomes,theydon'tseemtobe____41____towearorpurchaselipstickandinsteadarestockinguponsheetmasksandhandsanitizer(消毒液).Thisisachangefromtypicalcustomerbehavior,withlipsticksales____42____experiencingaboomduringeconomiccrisesInthefouryearsfrom1929to1933,industrialproductionintheUnitedStateshalvedwhereassalesofcosmeticsrose.A(n)____43____patternemergedaroundtheturnofthiscentury.AnexecutiveatcosmeticsgiantEsteeLauder____44____a"lipstickindex"aftersalesofexpensivelipstickjumpedfollowingthe9/11terrorattacks.More____45____,salesoflipstickatJohnLewisdepartmentstoresintheUnitedKingdomrose31percentinthethreemonthsleadinguptotheendofJunelastyearinthewakeofBrexit.____46____noteveryoneiscountingonthelipstickeffecttoworkthistimearound.WithbeautyretailerMeccaforcedtocloseits100storesacrossAustraliaandNewZealand,ownerJoHorgan____47____thatit'sstilltooearlytotellwhetherthiseffectwillleadtosalesgrowth.Inthepastfewmonths,Ms.Horgan'sfocushasbeenonMecca'sonlineofferingsinanattemptto____48____aportionoflastyear's$444millionturnover(營業(yè)額).Shehaslauncheda(n)___49____hostexperienceoffreeandpersonalizedbeautyconsultationsviaFaceTimeforMeccacustomers."Mygutfeelingisthatwhilepeopleareself-isolatingathome,theywillstarttryingtolookforwaysto____50____themselvesandreallyenrichtheirsoulbyfocusingontheirskin,bodyandhairtreatments,"shesays.Asimilartrendhasbeen____51____insalesatonlinebeautyretailerAdoreBeauty,whichhasseenaconsiderableincreaseinnewcustomers.Thisincrease,however,hasfailedto____52____intolipsticksales.FounderKateMorrissaidAdoreBeautyhadseenthreetimesasmanynewcustomersasnormalbutthatlipstickandlipglosssalesweredown24percent."Whileeverybodyistalkingaboutthelipstickeffect,itisnotwhatwearecurrentlyseeing.____53____weareseeingbigjumpsinanythinghygienerelated.Peoplehavegotthe____54____aboutwashingtheirhands.Wearesellingtripletheamountofhandwashandhandsanitizerthanwewereamonthago,"shesaid.AdoreBeautyturnedovermorethan$100millionlastyearandemploysastaffof170.Ms.Morrisislookingtohireanadditionaltenstaffmemberstocopewiththeincreaseddemandwhilealsotryingtofundthefurther____55___ofherbrand.Shesaidtheonlineretailerhasalsorecordedbigjumpsin"essential"categories,withmoisturizerup73percentlastmonthandhairtreatmentsup43percent.41.A.bothering B.determined C.experimenting D.supposed42.A.effortlessly B.historically C.unlimitedly D.rarely43.A.curious B.established C.similarD.unique44.A.created B.identified C.promoted D.suspended45.A.certainly B.recently C.tragicallyD.importantly46.A.However B.Hopefully C.Meanwhile D.Oddly47.A.cautions B.deniesC.proves D.explains48.A.cut B.estimate C.maintainD.reverse49.A.collective B.preventative C.primary D.virtual50.A.giveupon B.keepupwith C.makepeacewithD.takecareof51.A.evident B.popular C.marketable D.universal52.A.break B.check C.combineD.translate53.A.Additionally B.Instead C.Likewise D.Strangely54.A.idea B.messageC.question D.truth55.A.education B.expansion C.researchD.sponsorshipSectionB（22）Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)AsIwasgrowingup,chickenswerealwaysraisedinmyfamily.alwayshadaboutadozenofthematanygiventimeandwheneveronediedoff—takenawaybyhawkorfoxorbysomeobscurechickenillness—myfatherwouldreplacethelosthen.He'ddrivetoanearbypoultryfarmandreturnwithanewchickeninasack.Thethingis,youmustbeverycarefulwhenintroducinganewchickentothegeneralflock.can'tjusttossitintherewiththeoldchickens,ortheywillseeitasaninvader.Whatyoumustdoinsteadistoslipthenewbirdintothechickencoopinthemiddleofthenightwhiletheothersareasleep.PlaceheronaroostbesidetheflockandtiptoeInthemorning,whenthechickenswakeup,theydon'tnoticethenewcomer,thinkingonly,"ShemusthavebeenhereallthetimesinceIdidn'tseeherarrive."Theclincherofitis,awakingwithinthisflock,thenewcomerherselfdoesn'tevenrememberthatshe'sanewcomer,thinkingonly,"Imusthavebeenherethewholetime..."MyarrivalinIndiadoeslikewise.MyplanelandsinMumbaiaround1:30AM.ItisDecember30.Ifindmyluggage,thenfindthetaxithatwilltakemehoursandhoursoutofthecitytotheAshram,locatedinaremoteruralvillage.IdozeonthedrivethroughnighttimeIndia,sometimeswakingtolookoutthewindow,whereIcanseestrangehauntedshapesofthinwomeninsariswalkingalongsidetheroadwithbundlesoffirewoodontheirheads.Atthishour?Buseswithnoheadlightspassus,andwepassoxcarts.Thebanyantreesspreadtheirelegantrootsthroughouttheditches.56.What'sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?tellreadersherfamilybackground. B.T?workupreader'sappetiteforthetext.C.introducethefollowingparagraphs D.makeasummaryofherchildhood.57.WhendidthewriterprobablyarriveinIndia?A.8:00B.3:00 C.7:00A.M. D.1:00A.M.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphmean?A.group B.shelter C.farm D.chicken59.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterknowshowtoraisechickens. B.Thewritertakesanapinthetaxi.C.Indianwomenworkontheirown. D.DailylifeinIndiasurprisesthewriter.(B)CollegeRegulationsItisimportantthateverystudentgivescarefulattentiontohiseducationalobjectivesandtheprogramofstudiesbeforeheregisters.Deadlinedateforchangeofprogram,refundofA.S.Membership,etc.,areindicatedineachsemester'sscheduleofclassesandintheStudentHandbook.AttendanceandStudentRequesttoWithdrawfromaClassSinceattendanceisconsiderednecessaryfornormalprogressinaclass,thestudentisexpectedtobeinclassregularlyandontime.FirstTenWeeks:Astudentmaywithdrawfromasingleclassorfromallclassesduringthefirsttenweekswithoutpenalty.ProperformsforwithdrawalareavailableintheCounsellingOffice.AfterTenWeeks:AstudentmaywithdrawfromasingleclassorfromallclassesbyfillingproperformsavailableintheCounsellingOffice.Agradecheckwillbemadewiththeinstructor.Ifthestudentwaspassingthecourseatthetimeofhislastattendance,hewillreceivea"W"grade.Ifhewasfailing,hemaybegivena"U"(unsatisfactorywithdrawal)grade.Exception:Thispolicydoesnotapplyto"classesforadults"numbered9000-9900.Allstudentswhowithdrawwillbegiven"W"gradesintheseclasses.AttendanceandInstructorRequesttoDropaStudentAstudentmaybedroppedfromaclasswhen,intheinstructor'sjudgement,thenumberofabsenceshasbecometoogreat.Suchjudgementshouldbebasedexclusivelyonthestudent'sprospectforsuccessfullycompletingthecourse.Whenastudentisdroppedfromaclass,hewillreceivea"W"grade,exceptunderthefollowingconditions:Ifthelastattendanceoccursafterthe10thweekandifthestudentwasdoingfailingwork,theinstructormayassigna"U"grade.Exception:Thispolicydoesnotapplyinclassesnumbered9000-9900.Allstudentswhowithdrawwillbegiven"W"gradesintheseclasses.Failuretofollowtheseproceduresbydiscontinuingattendanceinclassmayresultin"U"(unsatisfactorywithdrawal)gradesandpossibledisqualificationfromcollege.60.Accordingtotheregulations,ifastudentwantstowithdrawfromaclassintheninthweek,he____________.A.needstomakearequestbyfillinginaformonlyB.hastoobtaintheapprovaloftheCounsellingOfficeC.mustfirstmakeagradecheckwithhisinstructorD.willbepunishedfornothavingregularattendance61.Aninstructormaydropastudentfromaclass,ifthestudent_______________.A.canhardlyfollowhiscourse'snormalprogressB.haspoorattendanceathisclassafterthe10thweekC.hasprovedtobeunqualifiedforcollegeD.hasmoreabsencesfromhisclassthanisreasonable62.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.A"W"gradewillbegiventowhoeverfailstofollowtheregulationsofattendance.B.Astudent'sbeingdroppedfromacoursedependsonhisacademicachievements.C.Anadultstudentdroppedfromaclassbyhisinstructorcouldbegivena"U"grade.D.Astudentwilllikelybeobligedtoleavecollegeforbreakingtherulesofwithdrawal.(C)Whenstudentsarerequiredtoobtaintheskillsforthenewcentury,thedesiretofurtherintegratetechnologyintoourclassroomsisbigger.Whetherit’saK-12orcollegeclassroom,it’sraretofindanenvironmentthatdoesnotintegratetechnologyinsomeformoranother.Insomecases,onlinelearninghasreplacedthephysicalclassroomaltogether.Aseducators,weoweittoourselvesandourstudentstousethesebenefits.However,whiletechnologyofferssignificantadvantages,simplyintegratingitasanalternativesourceofdeliveryorasanothermeansforstudentstodemonstratetheircomprehensionisnotaneffectivepractice.Wemustremindourselvesthatanyformoflearningtechnologyshouldalsobeguided.Theseresourcesarejustinstrumentsandrequirehigh-qualityguidedpracticefrominstructors.Theseinstruments,combinedwithguidance,canaffordgoodinstruction,practiceandmotivation.Whiletechnologycanpositivelyimpactlearningoutcomes,itmaybeevenmoreeffectiveforsomestudentsifit’sinstructor-ledandintegratedintoawell-designedcurriculum.Technologyisrapidlychangingtheeducationalenvironmentandchallengingstudentstoadaptaccordingly.Itcanfrustratestudentsofdifferentgenerationsstrugglingtolearnhowtousealearningplatforminadditiontopickinguptheactualsubject.Somemaywonder,“WhyshouldIwastetimelearninghowtocreateapodcast(播客)whenIcouldsimplywritethepaper?”It’sareasonablequestion.Wemustnotassumestudentswhowereraisedusingtechnologyarealwayscomfortablelearningwiththesetools.Astudyfoundthatbecauseoftoolssomestudentsmaynothaveexperienceusing,theymayneedmoredirectiononhowtoapplythesetools.Studentsmaystruggleifaninstructorneglectstoteachtheconceptualbasisofthetools.Technologymaymeanlittlewithoutappropriateobjectivesandgoalsforitsuse,structuresforitsapplication,andtraineddeliverers.Educatorsarealsotaskedwithprovidingstudentstheskillstheyneedtoflourishinahighlycompetitiveandtechnologically-basedworkplace.Manyoftheskillsobtainedthroughonlineclassesarevaluableprofessionalskills.Studentstaughthowtousemultiplelearningtechnologieseffectivelyhaveacompetitiveadvantageoverthosewhoaresimplyusingtechnologyasamethodofdeliveryintheonlineclassroom.Regardlessofthesubjectsweteach,integratingtechnologygivesourstudentstheopportunitytonotonlylearnthecontent,butalsotodevelopskillsusefulbeyondourclassrooms.Technology,whenintegratedandbalancedappropriatelywiththecurriculumandwithstudentneeds,canmakeusmoreeffectiveaseducators.63.Whatisimportanttothelearningtechnology?A.Instructionandrevision. B.Comprehensionandapplication.C.Guidanceandarrangements. D.Diversityandflexibility.64.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldaneducatordo?A.Arrangeonlineassignmentforstudents.B.Notifystudentsofthevalueofthelearningtool.C.Preparestudentswithrulesintheworkplace.D.Helpstudentsmasteronlinetechnology.65.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardlearningtechnology?A.Critical. B.Approving. C.Wait-and-see. D.Unconcerned.66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CanTechnologyPutanEndtoTraditionalClassrooms?B.IstheLearningTechnologyaTooloranOpportunity?C.DoesTechnologyBoostEducationalEffectiveness?D.DoestheLearningSkillOutweightheLearningContent?SectionC（8）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegivenbelow.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Usingsupervisionsoftware，hecautions,isnotacommunicationsystemB.That’sthequestionI’mfightingwithnow—asare,Iknow,agrowingnumberofparentsC.Onewaytostayaheadofthegame,hesays,istotalkfrequentlywithyourchildrenaboutwhatthey’redoingonlineD.IcanimaginebeingreducedtospyingonmychildrenifIbelievethatitwastheonlywaytoprotectthemfrompressinghardE.Butallthatchangedrecently,whenagoodfriendconfessedthathis14-year-olddaughterhadbecomeinvolvedwitha30-year-oldman–anadultshemetinachatroom.F.AndthoughthewindowstheWebopensupforachildarepowerfuldoorstotheworld,thereisalsosomeprettykid-unfriendlystuffoutthere.Ihaveneverbeentooworriedaboutwhatmykidsdoonline.IhavebeenusingtheWebforaboutaslongastherewasaWebtouse,andIamnotanalarmist.______67_______.Myfriend—I’llcallhimFrank—isjustlikeme.He’sbeenusingcomputersfordecadesandisascomfortableonlineasheisoff.ThoughhetoohastwoPC-usingkids,heignoredtheInternet'sred-lightzones.Frankhadalwaysassumedthatasfarasthebadstuffwasconcerned,mostofitwaseitherinterestingormanageable.Thisstoryhasahappyending；thatis,Frankwasabletogetinvolvedintime.Whattechnologyenabled,technologysolved.FrankusedtheInternettohuntdownthepersonandfindhishome—which,asitturnedout,wasonlyafewtownsaway.Thenhegotajudgetosignanorderforbiddingthiscreepfromhavinganycontactwithhis daughter.ThewholeaffairleftFrankshaken;hefeltguiltyandfrustrated.“Sheneedshercomputerforschool.1can’ttakeitawayfromher.Whatwouldyoudo?”______68_______.Mycomputer-savvydaughtersare12and10yearsold,andsomuchoftheirsociallivesareonline；instantmessagingisasmuchasapartoftheircultureasthetelephone.ButgivingchildrenimmediateanduncontrolledaccesstotheInternetwithoutpreparingthemisalittlelikegivingthemthekeystothecarwithoutsubjectingthemtoanydriver'seducation.Thepopulationofteenagersonlineisrising._______69_______.And,asmyfriendFranklearned,thenetmakesitpossiblefortheworstkindofpeopletocreepintoyourhome.Asaresult，awholecottageindustryaimedatconcernedpatentshasarisen.The“solutions”rangefromsoftwarethatallowsyoutospyonyourkidstofiltersthatpreventaccesstocertainwebsitesandchatroomstosecretsoftwareagentsthatwillquietlye-mailyouwhenJuniorisgoingsomeplaceonlinethatheshouldn’t.Youcanevengetsoftwaretimerthatendsyourchild'sonlinesessionafterasetperiodeveryday.Clearly,thisisalast-resortkindofathing.Iamentirelyopposedtodoingsuchathingroutinely.Therehastobeabetterway. IwasrelievedtofindoutthatDr.T.BerryBrazelton,thenotedclinicalprofessorofpediatricsemeritus(兒科名譽(yù)教授）atHarvardMedicalSchool,agreesthatspywareisnottheanswer一andsaysitmayevencreateadditionalproblemsforchildren.______70________.Sitwiththematthecomputeranddiscusswhattheysee.Sharewiththemthevaluesofyourhomeandusethemediatobringthemout.Talkingisessential.補(bǔ)充練習(xí)GrammarandVocabulary（20） SectionA(10)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.IntheNameofLoveManypeoplegrowuphearingtheadvicethatallyouneedtodoinlifeisto"findyourpassion."Theimplicationis____71____ifyou“dowhatyoulove”，success-andprobablyhappinessandmoney-wouldfollow.PeoplelikeApple'sSteveJobsandFacebook'sMarkZuckerbergwerelongregarded____72____examplesofthistrend.Infact,____73________73________73____agegroupyouarein,oreducationlevelyouhavereached,thisidealizedviewoftheworkingworldisthemodern-dayequivalentoftheemperor'snewclothesmyth.Whenyousticktothe"dowhatyoulove"adviceforyourcareer,youimmediatelynarrowyourvisionofwhatacareercanbe-andtherefore,limityourability____74____(satisfy)byyourcareers.Yougetthewrongideathatyouarenotdoingtherightjob____75____youaredoingthejobthatyou"love".There'sabigchance____76____youwillmissoutonsomeofthewisestpotentialcareerdecisionsavailabletoyou.What'smore,youmightbewastingyourtimechasingafterabachelor'sdegreeonlytotakeajob____77____yourdegreeisallbutuseless.Mostpeopledon'tgrowup,____78____(want)tocleanupafterothersorworkinlow-end(低端的)retailorfastfoodjobs.Therealityis:weneedbusdrivers,cooksanddoormenasmuchasweneedengineers,webdevelopersanddatascientists.Eventhoughmachinesmaybetakingsomejobsaway,thereisalargenumberofjobsthatarenotgoinganywhere-andwedependonthemeveryday.Stopputtingtoomuchpressureon____79____inordertodowhatyoulove.Startwithfocusingonwhatskillsyouhave,whatyoucanlearn,and____80____youcantranslatethemintoaworthwhilejobwithupwardmobility.Yourloveforwhatyoudowillcomewiththesatisfactionofajobwelldone.SectionB（10）Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.obedienceA.obedienceB.spiritC.approachesD.confidenceE.headlinesF.designsracistG.hitsH.colonial I.central J.offense K.influencersIAmWhatIAm(alsoknownasLionDanceBoy),aChineseanimatedfeaturereleasedonDec17,2021,hasfounditselfintheeyeofasocialmediastorm---