2025年江蘇省南通市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2025年江蘇省南通市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）Ileft______'s'whenIwrotetheword'press'，soIdidn'tgetfullmark.（）A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．/2．（1分）—Thiswomanteacherisprettystrict，believeitornot，_______herstudents，you'dbetterbecareful.—Okay.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．with C．to D．that3．（1分）Hewasvery_______whenheheardthe________news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excited C．excited；exciting D．excited；excited4．（1分）Itseemsthatwecan'tliveonthemoonrecently，forthere'snowater______noaironthemoon.（）A．but B．or C．so D．a(chǎn)nd5．（1分）—Wouldyouliketogooutsidetoplaytonight？—Sure!I_______withyouifit______rain.（）A．willgo；doesn't B．go；doesn't C．willgo；willrain D．go；willrain6．（1分）Drawaline_______youcanpayattentiontothiswordwhenyoureviewthelessons.（）A．sothat B．becauseof C．eventhough D．a(chǎn)sif7．（1分）Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears，soshehasChinesefood.（）A．lookedforwardto B．gotusedto C．madeadifferenceto D．paidattentionto8．（1分）ThePacificOcean（太平洋）is______thananyotheroceansintheworld.（）A．big B．biggest C．thebiggest D．bigger9．（1分）Theycontactedalltheteacherstheycanturnto__________theirson__________gamesinthedorm.（）A．toprevent；playing B．toprevent；toplay C．preventing；toplay D．preventing；playing10．（1分）ThetraintoZhenxingLu_______，pleasewaitinlines.（）A．a(chǎn)rrives B．hasarrived C．isarriving D．isarrived11．（1分）DonaldJohnTrumpwonthe2024USelectionandbecomepresidentsuccessfullybyhis_______.（）A．speech B．speak C．speaker D．speed12．（1分）—TheJapanesekilledmorethanthreehundredthousandChinesepeopleinNanjingbetweenDecember1937andJanuary1938.—__________.Ihopethingslikethiswon'thappenagain.（）A．Ihopeso B．That'stoobad C．Idon'tknow D．I'mafraidnot13．（1分）Doyouknow______helives？（）A．wheredoes B．where C．whichdoes D．whichcity14．（1分）IwanttogotoShandongagainthoughI_______Shandongtwicethisyear.（）A．havegoneto B．havebeento C．havebeenin D．havegonein15．（1分）Whatdoesthepoetwanttoexpress（表達(dá)）inthefollowingpoem？《ThoughtsonaTranquil（寧?kù)o的）Night》Beforemybedapooloflight.Canitbefrostontheground？Lookingup，Ifindthemoonbright；Bowing，inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.（）A．thedisease（疾?。゜rokenoutathishome B．theconfused（困惑的）feeling C．thesilentandpeacefulnight D．themissingofhometown二、完形填空。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15分）Onehotday，alionwastakinghisnapintheshadeofatree.Amousewalkedbyandtookthelionbysurprise.Asthetinymousetriedto（1）away，sheranrightacrossthelion'snose!Thelion，nowawakeand（2），laidhishugepawonthetinymouse.Then，heopenedhisjawswide.The（3）mousewasabouttobecomethegreatlion'safternoonsnack!Butthemousespokeup（4）："Ibegyourpardon，OKingofBeasts.Pleasesparemylife，andI（5）nevertoforgetyourgooddeed.Someday，Iwillfindawayto（6）thefavor."Thelionwasamusedbythemouse'sgrand（宏大的）words.Howcouldsuchaweaklittlecreaturehelpa（7）andnoble（高貴的）animallikehim？（8）theliondecidedtobe（9）tothefrightenedanimal.He（10）hispawtofreeher.Afewdayslater，thelionwentouthuntingandwas（11）inatrap.Tangledupinropes，thelionroared.Thelittlemouse（12）theroarandrantothelion.Seeingthelioninsuchpain，themousegnawed（咬）attheropesthatboundhim.SoonthelittlemousefreedtheKingofBeasts."You（13）whenIsaidIwouldhelpyou，"thelittlemouseremindedthelion."Doyounowseethatkindnessmaycomefrom（14）places？"Littlefriendsmayprovetobe（15）friends.（1）A.rushedB.walkedC.lookedD.faded（2）A.asleepB.confusedC.excitedD.annoyed（3）A.deadB.poorC.strangeD.interesting（4）A.weaklyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.bravely（5）A.guessB.thinkC.promiseD.suppose（6）A.giveB.borrowC.returnD.praise（7）A.strongB.modestC.fierceD.nice（8）A.SoB.AndC.ButD.That（9）A.heartlessB.helpfulC.coldD.kind（10）A.pushedB.liftedC.pressedD.cut（11）A.leftB.caughtC.seenD.killed（12）A.forgotB.missedC.heardD.saw（13）A.laughedB.believedC.ranD.cried（14）A.differentB.amazingC.romanticD.unexpected（15）A.smallB.kindC.hopefulD.great三、閱讀理解。認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17．（6分）Youmayhaveplayedthegameofping﹣pong.Oryoumayhaveseenotherpeopleplaythegame.Butdidyoueverwonderhowitgotitsname？Ordidyouwonderwhenpeoplestartedplayingping﹣pong？HowPing﹣PongGotItsName？Actually，it'seasytofigureouthowping﹣ponggotitsname.It'sthesoundyouhearwhenthesmallplasticballbouncesonthetable.Ping﹣pongwasfirstcalled'tabletennis'.Thatisbecauseping﹣pongisverymuchlikethegameoftennis.Butping﹣pongisnotplayedonacourt.Itisplayedonanine﹣feet﹣longandfive﹣feet﹣widetable.TheFirstPing﹣PongGamesBeforepeopleplayedping﹣pong，thegameoftenniswasverypopular.Thegameoftennisisplayedoutdoors.Nooneknowswhoplayedthefirstgameoftabletennis.It'sfuntothinkaboutwhatmayhavehappened.Maybeagroupoffriendswerestuckinsideonarainyday.Maybetheywishedtheycouldplaytennis.Theymayhavehadalargetableandputanetacrossthetable.Maybetheyusedtheirtennisracketstohittheballandplay.Maybetheyinventedthenewgameoftabletennis.______________Ping﹣pongtableslookalotliketenniscourts.Theyhavewhitelinespaintedonthem.Theyhaveanetlikeatenniscourt.Thenetgoesacrossthemiddleofthetable.Liketennisplayers，ping﹣pongplayerstrytohitaballoverthenet.Intennis，playersuseracketswithstring.Inping﹣pong，playersusesmall，woodenpaddleswithrubberpads.Ping﹣PongTodayPeopleallovertheworldlovethegameofping﹣pong.Childrenandgrown﹣upsplay.Somepeoplejointeamstoplay.It'sstillafunindoorsport.Areyoureadyforanexcitinggameofping﹣pong？Getafriend.Getthepaddles.Gettheball.Hittheball.Fast.Ping﹣pong，ping﹣pong!（1）Ping﹣Ponggotitsnamebecause.A.ping﹣pongisverymuchlikethegameoftennis.B.easytofigureoutthewayofplayingit.C.thesoundwhenthesmallplasticballbouncesonthetable.D.itisplayedonanine﹣feet﹣longandfive﹣feet﹣widetable.（2）Whichisthebestsentencetofillinontheline？A.TennisandPing﹣Pong.B.Ping﹣Pongplayers.C.TheadvantageofPing﹣Pong.D.WhatdoesPing﹣pongtableslooklike？（3）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Ping﹣pongisthesameastennisexcepttheplacetoplayat.B.PeopleguessedalotaboutthefirstPing﹣ponggames.C.Tennisplayersneedn'thitaballoverthenet.D.ThoughmanypeopleplayPing﹣pongindoors，it'snotaindoorsport.18．（8分）Longtimeago，peoplehadn'tlearnedhowtomakefire，letalonecookfood.Peopleaterawfoodanddrankcoldwater.Everythingtheyatewasraw，sopeopleusedtogetsickandevendieeasily，andtheirlifespanwasnotlong.Oneday，theforestcaughtfire.Afterthefirewasputout，peoplefoundbeaststhatwereburntbythefire.Peoplefoundthatthesmellwasgood.Theytookabite，anditwasdelicious，too.Hence，peoplelearnedthatmeattastesbetterwhencookedwithfire.Theyalsodiscoveredthatfirecanbringlightanddriveawaywildanimals.Withfire，thebeastswouldn'tdaretogetnearpeople.Onamountain，theregrewakindoftreecalledSuimu.IntheSuimuwoods，therelivedakindofbirdwithalongandhardbeak（喙）.Thiskindofbirdlikedtopeckthewoodwithitsbeak.Itpeckedandpecked，andsometimesitcouldpeckoutsparks（火花）.Onedayamanwalkedthroughthewoodsandsawthesparks.Hethought"Ifbirdscanmakesparks，canIdothesame？"HefoundapieceofSuimuwoodandahardbranch，andstruckthewoodwiththebranchjustlikethebirddid.However，hecouldn'tmakeanysparksnomatterhowhardhetried.Buthedidn'tgiveup.HefoundapieceofdrySuimuwoodandputsomehayonit.Hekeptdrillinganddrillingonthewoodwithabranch.Finally，thewoodsparkedandlitsomehayandthewood.Wordspreadquickly，andpeoplegraduallylearnedtomakefireontheirownandcookfoodwithtorches.Thedaysofeatingrawmeathadfinallyended.Whenthenightcomes，peopleallgatheraroundthefire，andthewildanimalsdarenotapproachthemeasily.Themanwhoinvented"drillingwoodtomakefire"wasnamedSulRenShi.Peoplewereverygratefultohimandelectedhimastheleaderofthetribe.SuiRenShiisregardedasthe"ancestoroffire"bylatergenerations，andhisstoryhasbeenspreadthroughouthistoryanduptothepresenttime.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"lifespan"inparagraph1means？A.Theleveloflivingofthepeopleatthattime.B.Thepeopletheyknewintheirwholelife.C.Thedistanceoftheplacethatpeoplecangetto.D.Thetimepeopleatthattimecanlive.（2）Whatdoespeoplefindaccordingtoparagraph2？A.Forestscancatchfireeasilythanotherplaces.B.Themeatthatcookedwithfiretastedthebestatthefirstbite.C.Thelightthatfirebroughtdroveawaywildanimals.D.Thefiremadethebeastshardlygetnearpeople.（3）Whatcanwelearninparagraph3and4？A.Thebirdhadahardbeakalthoughit'sshort.B.Themanimitated（模仿）whatthebirddidtomakefire.C.Themansuccessfullymadefireinthefirstfewattempts（嘗試）.D.Peoplemadefireandgatheredaroundthefireonlyatnights.（4）What'sthemainideaofthispassage？A.Weshouldbegoodatimitatingwhatanimalsdotomakewhatwelike.B.Rawfoodcanmakepeoplesickandevendieeasily.C.SulRenShisuccessfullymadefirebydrillingthewoodandmadebenefitstohumanbeings.D.SuiRenShiisregardedasthe"ancestoroffire"andhasagoodreputationinlatergenerations.19．（8分）Alldaylongthelittleboyworkedhard，inthefieldandthebarn（畜棚）andtheshed.Butatsunsettherecameanhourthatwasallhisown，forhisfatherhadgivenittohim.Thentheboywouldgotothetopofahillandlookacrossatanotherhillsomedistanceaway.Onthisfarhillstoodahousewithwindowsofcleargoldanddiamonds（鉆石）.Theyshoneandblazed（發(fā)亮光）somuchthattheboyhadtoblinkashelookedatthem.Oneday，theboy'sfathercalledhimandsaid，"You'vebeenagoodboy，andhaveearnedaholiday.Takethisdayforyourown，butrememberhowhardyouhaveworkedforit，andtrytolearnsomethinggood."Theboythankedhisfatherandkissedhismother.Heputapieceofbreadinhispocketandstartedofftofindthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Cominguptothehouse，hecouldhavewept（哭），forthewindowswereofclearglass，likeanyother：therewasnogoldanywhereaboutthem.Awomancametothedoorandlookedkindlyattheboy.Sheaskedhimwhathewanted.Thenthewomanshookherheadandlaughedandcalledherdaughter，achildofhisownage，andnoddedkindlyatthetwobeforegoingbacktoherwork."Youhavecomequitethewrongway!"shesaid."Comewithme，andI'llshowyouthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thenyou'llseeforyourself."Whentheyreachedthetopoftheknoll（小山），thegirlturnedandpointed.There，onahillfaraway，stoodahousewithwindowsofcleargoldanddiamonds，justashehadseenthem.Buttheboysawthatitwashisownhome!Whenhecamehome，hismothercametokisshim，hislittlesisterrantothrowherarmsabouthisneck，andhisfatherlookedupandsmiledfromhisseatbythefire."Haveyouhadagoodday？"askedhismother.Theboysaidthatyes，ithadbeenaverygoodday."Andhaveyoulearnedanything？"askedhisfather."Yes!"saidtheboy."Ihavelearnedthatourhousehaswindowsofgoldanddiamonds."（1）Thefollowing3sentencescanformanewparagraphbetweenparagraphs1and2，whatisthecorrectorder？①Hewouldthengointothehouseandhavehissupperofbreadandmilk，andgotobed.②Theboysupposedtheydidthisbecauseitwassuppertime.③Afterawhile，thepeopleinthehouseseemedtoputupshutters，andthenitlookedlikeanycommonfarmhouse.A.①②③B.①③②C.③②①D.③①②（2）Whatmighttheboysaytothewomanwhenthewomanaskedhimwhathewanted？A.Isawyourgoldenwindowsfromourhilltop，butnowtheyareonlyglass.B.Isawthere'slotsofgoldfromourhilltop，butnowIonlyseeglass.C.Isawsomethingshoneandblazedfromourhilltop，butnowIonlyseeglass.D.Isawshiningdiamondsfromourhilltop，butnowtheyareonlyglass.（3）Whydidtheboysayhehashadagooddayattheendofthepassage？A.Becausehefinallyfoundgoldanddiamondsinthewoman'shouse.B.Becausehisownhousecouldalsoshineandblazewheneverhesawit.C.Becausehishomealsohadwindowsofcleargoldanddiamondsatsunset.D.Becausethegirltoldhimhishousehadwindowsofcleargoldanddiamonds.（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.AKindGirlB.TheGoldenWindowsC.TheShiningDiamondsD.Ahappyfamily20．（8分）TheSpringFestivalGalaisoneofthemostimportantTVshowsinChina，watchedbybillionsofpeopleeveryyear.ItisacelebrationofChinesecultureandtraditions，fullofamazingperformances.The2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalawasnoexception，anditbroughtusauniqueandunforgettablehighlight（高光時(shí)刻）﹣robotsperformingyangge.OnthestageoftheSpringFestivalGala，therobotswerearealfeastfortheeyes.Theyweredressedincolorfultraditionalcostumes，withbigsmilesontheir"faces".Asthelivelyyanggemusicplayed，theystartedtodance.Theirmovementswereenergeticandprecise（精確的），justlikeprofessionalyanggedancers.Theyinteractedwiththehumandancersonthestage，creatingaharmoniousandwonderfulscene.Theaudiencewasdeeplyattractedbythisspecialperformance.Aftertheshow，theaudienceandnetizens（網(wǎng)民）werefullofpraise.ManypeoplesaiditwasthemostimpressivepartoftheSpringFestivalGala.Onenetizencommented，"Ineverthoughtrobotscoulddanceyanggesowell.It'ssocool!"Inconclusion，therobots'yanggeperformanceatthe2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalaisamilestone（里程碑）.Ithasagreatinfluenceonthecombination（結(jié)合）oftechnologyandculture.Lookingahead，wecanexpectmorecreativecombinationsofrobottechnologyandtraditionalculture.Willrobotsbringusmoresurprisesintraditionalculturalperformances？Let'swaitandsee.（1）What'stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword"feast"inparagraph2？A.盛宴B.治療C.改善D.福氣（2）Theauthorsaystherobotscreateaharmoniousandwonderfulscenebecause.A.theaudiencewasdeeplyattractedbytherobots'performance.B.therobotsareenergeticandtheyareprofessionalyanggedancers.C.therobotscandancewiththepeopletogetherwellonthestage.D.Becausetheyuserealthingstoproducethenuggets.（3）Therobots'yanggeperformanceisamilestonemeans.A.Therobotswon'tappearatthestageofSpringFestivalGalaanymore.B.TechnologyandculturecombinesperfectlyforthefirsttimeinChina.C.The2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalawillspreadallovertheworld.D.Theperformanceimprovesthecombinationoftechnologyandculture.（4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.TheSpringFestivalGalaisthemostimportantprogramtoChinesepeople.B.Therobots'yanggeperformancebringussurprisesincultureandtechnology.C.Theaudienceandnetizenswerefullofpraiseabouttherobots.D.Weshouldexpectcombinationsofrobottechnologyandtraditionalculture.四、詞匯。A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。21．（1分）Codyliked（蘿卜），cornandcucumbers，buthedidnotlikepotatoes.22．（1分）Whenhe（醒來），thesunwasjustasdazzlingandtherocknolongergavehimshade.23．（1分）Thereoncewasayoungprincewho（togoawayfromaplace）hometofindhiswayintheworld.24．（1分）Asnightfell，shefell（intoastateofsleep）ontheground.25．（1分）It'sveryniceyoutohelpmesomuch．B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。26．（5分）amazingthreerudeluckposition（1）TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaandthelongestintheworld.（2）I'mafraidthatyouhavenorighttobeso.（3）Hisasaleaderisunderthreatthesedays.（4）Askingyourselfsomekeyquestionswillleadyoutosomediscoveries.（5），theconditionisbecomingworseandworseandwecan'tcontrolit.C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。27．（5分）representwaterlaughremindbe（1）Thispaintinghasinourfamilyforgenerations.（2）IsawhimflowerswhenIglancedathim.（3）MyonlyaimistoourcountryattheOlympics..（4）Manysayingspeopleofthevaluesthatareimportantintheculture.（5）Heonthegroundandraisedhisrightandleftlegsinturn.五、短文填空。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給的首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。28．（10分）Candogsorcatscry？No，theycan't.Theymaybe（1）atomaketears（眼淚）.Butthatdoesnotcountas"real"crying，becausetheirtearsdonotcomefromfeelings.Scientiststhink（2）owehumans（人類）cancrybecauseofstrongfeelings，likesadnessand（3）h.Youngkidscryalotbecausesomethinghappenedtothem，like（4）foverordroppingtheiricecreamonthefloor.But（5）awegrowup，wecrymorebecausewefeelforotherpeople."Yourworldbecomesgreater，sotherearemorepeople...（6）itoyou，"AdVingerhoets，ascientistfromtheNetherlands，（7）tTheNewYorkTimes.Forhumans，cryingisacallfor（8）h.Itquicklyletsotherpeopleseethatsomethingisnot（9）r.andhelpspeoplebecomecloserwitheachother.Cryingalsohelpsuscalmdown（冷靜）and（10）taboutdifficultthingsaccordingto（根據(jù)）MedicalNewsToday.六、閱讀與回答問題。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。29．（10分）Howhavecarschanged？Alot!Eversincethefirstcarswerebuilt，carmakershavebeenworkingtomakethembetter.Therehavebeenalotofchanges.Butthereisstillmoretobedone.Driverswantcarsthatcangofast.Butdriversalsowantcarsthataresafe.Manypeopleneedcarsthatarecheap—thatdonotcostalotofmoney.Rightnow，mostcarsrunbyburninggasoline，afuel.Whencarsburnupgasoline，somedirtgetsintotheair.Peoplehopethatnewcarswillburnlessgasolinetohelpushavecleanerair.Inventorsareworkingonideasthatcouldsolvetheseproblems.Wearenotsurewhichnewcarswillworkthebest.Butherearesomeinterestingideas!ACleaner，CheaperCar？Therearealreadyalotofelectriccarsontheroad.Someday，theymaybegreat.Butrightnowtherearestillsomeproblems.Someelectriccarsrunongasolinepartofthetime.Sotheystilldirtytheair.Also，somedaytheymightcostless，butnowmostelectriccarscostalotofmoney.A________Car？Seatbeltsandairbagshelpkeepyousafenow.Butsomeinventorsthinkthatcarswouldbesaferiftheydrovethemselves.Theysaythatpeoplemakemistakesbutthataself﹣drivingcarwouldnot.Atleastonecompanyisgettingreadytosellcarsthatdrivethemselves.Thecarsusespecialcamerasandothertoolstodrive.Butnoteveryoneisreadytoacceptthatamachinewouldbeabetterdriverthanahuman.Someday，theremayevenbeselfdrivingcarsthatcanalsoflyandrunonelectricity.Nowthatcouldsolvealotofproblems!AFasterCar？Someinventorsthinkthataflyingcarisagreatidea.Theysayitwouldhelppeoplegetplacesfaster.Ifdrivingontheroadistooslow，thesecarswillriseupintheair.Imagineit!Zoomingupabovethetrafficontheground.Sofar，noonehasmadeaflyingcarthatreallyworksontheroad.Butsomeinventorssaythattheyshouldhaveflyingcarstoshowverysoon.（1）Whydopeoplehopethatnewcarswillburnlessgasoline？（2）Whatproblemsdoelectriccarsstillhave？（3）Fillintheblankwithaproperword.（4）Whatcanaflyingcarmainlydoforpeople？（5）Whatkindofcardoyouthinkwillappearinthefutureexceptcarsmentionedinthepassage？八、書面表達(dá)。30．（25分）假如你是李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Sandy通過觀看2025年中國(guó)央視春晚感受到了中國(guó)的繁榮富強(qiáng)，她想讓你介紹一下中國(guó)的科技生活，你可以從微信支付（WeChatPay）、刷臉支付（face﹣scanningpayment）、高鐵列車（high﹣speedtrain）和無(wú)人駕駛（driverlesstechnology）中選擇兩到三方面來介紹。注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右，短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（2）表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。DearSandy，I'mgladtosharethetechnologyinChinawithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年江蘇省南通市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)1234567891011答案CBCBAABDACA題號(hào)12131415答案BBBD一、單項(xiàng)選擇。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）Ileft______'s'whenIwrotetheword'press'，soIdidn'tgetfullmark.（）A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．/【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)題干可知，此處表示的是泛指，"s"是以元音音素開頭的，因此用an修飾。故選：C。2．（1分）—Thiswomanteacherisprettystrict，believeitornot，_______herstudents，you'dbetterbecareful.—Okay.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．with C．to D．that【解答】A.and并且；B.with帶有，具有；C.to到，向；D.that那個(gè)，那。bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格，是固定短語(yǔ)。故選：B。3．（1分）Hewasvery_______whenheheardthe________news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excited C．excited；exciting D．excited；excited【解答】考查形容詞．句意"他是非常激動(dòng)的，當(dāng)他聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息．"．excited表示"興奮的"，指人對(duì)…感到興奮，主語(yǔ)是人．exciting表示"令人興奮的"，指事物本身讓人興奮、激動(dòng)，修飾的是物．第一個(gè)空，主語(yǔ)是he，因此用excited．第二個(gè)空，修飾news，用exciting．答案為C．4．（1分）Itseemsthatwecan'tliveonthemoonrecently，forthere'snowater______noaironthemoon.（）A．but B．or C．so D．a(chǎn)nd【解答】but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。根據(jù)空前的"no"可知否定句的并列成分用or連接，所以答案選擇B。故選：B。5．（1分）—Wouldyouliketogooutsidetoplaytonight？—Sure!I_______withyouifit______rain.（）A．willgo；doesn't B．go；doesn't C．willgo；willrain D．go；willrain【解答】willgo和willrain是一般將來時(shí)；go和doesn't是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)前句句意"晚你想出去外面玩嗎"和選項(xiàng)提示可知，后句表述將來要發(fā)生的事情，主句用一般將來時(shí)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。故選：A。6．（1分）Drawaline_______youcanpayattentiontothiswordwhenyoureviewthelessons.（）A．sothat B．becauseof C．eventhough D．a(chǎn)sif【解答】A.以便；B.因?yàn)?；C.盡管；D.好像。根據(jù)youcanpayattentiontothiswordwhenyoureviewthelessons（你在復(fù)習(xí)功課時(shí)就能注意到這個(gè)詞）可知，此處是在說明這樣做的目的。故選：A。7．（1分）Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears，soshehasChinesefood.（）A．lookedforwardto B．gotusedto C．madeadifferenceto D．paidattentionto【解答】lookedforwardto期待；gotusedto習(xí)慣；madeadifferenceto產(chǎn)生影響；paidattentionto關(guān)注，留心。根據(jù)Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears"史密斯太太在中國(guó)住了二十年"，可知，此處是"所以她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了中國(guó)菜"。故選：B。8．（1分）ThePacificOcean（太平洋）is______thananyotheroceansintheworld.（）A．big B．biggest C．thebiggest D．bigger【解答】big大的，是形容詞原形；biggest是最高級(jí)；thebiggest是定冠詞the加最高級(jí)；bigger是比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意和空格后面的than（比）可知，太平洋比世界上任何其他海洋都要大，要用比較級(jí)作表語(yǔ)。故選：D。9．（1分）Theycontactedalltheteacherstheycanturnto__________theirson__________gamesinthedorm.（）A．toprevent；playing B．toprevent；toplay C．preventing；toplay D．preventing；playing【解答】prevent，動(dòng)詞，防止，用于preventsb（from）doingsth句型；playgames玩游戲。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知"theycanturnto（他們能求助的）"是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞teachers，空格處應(yīng)填不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故排除C、D選項(xiàng)；preventsb.（from）doingsth.阻止某人做某事，固定搭配，故排除B選項(xiàng)。故選：A。10．（1分）ThetraintoZhenxingLu_______，pleasewaitinlines.（）A．a(chǎn)rrives B．hasarrived C．isarriving D．isarrived【解答】arrives一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；hasarrived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；isarriving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；isarrived一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)pleasewaitinlines.（請(qǐng)排隊(duì)等候。）可知，火車就要來了。這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故選：C。11．（1分）DonaldJohnTrumpwonthe2024USelectionandbecomepresidentsuccessfullybyhis_______.（）A．speech B．speak C．speaker D．speed【解答】A．speech演講，名詞；B．speak說，動(dòng)詞；C．speaker演講者，名詞；D．speed速度，名詞；根基DonaldJohnTrumpwonthe2024USelection（唐納德?約翰?特朗普贏得了2024年美國(guó)大選）可知應(yīng)說唐納德?約翰?特朗普憑借他的演講成功贏得2024年美國(guó)大選并成為總統(tǒng)。故選：A。12．（1分）—TheJapanesekilledmorethanthreehundredthousandChinesepeopleinNanjingbetweenDecember1937andJanuary1938.—__________.Ihopethingslikethiswon'thappenagain.（）A．Ihopeso B．That'stoobad C．Idon'tknow D．I'mafraidnot【解答】A.我希望如此；B.那真是太糟糕了；C.我不知道；D.我認(rèn)為恐怕不是。根據(jù)Ihopethingslikethiswon'thappenagain.（我希望這樣的事情不會(huì)再發(fā)生。）可知，此處是在說明情況太糟糕了。故選：B。13．（1分）Doyouknow______helives？（）A．wheredoes B．where C．whichdoes D．whichcity【解答】這道題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中，要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，即"連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)"的形式。A選項(xiàng)"wheredoes"和C選項(xiàng)"whichdoes"都是疑問句語(yǔ)序，不符合賓語(yǔ)從句的要求。"where"表示地點(diǎn)，"which"通常用于在特定范圍內(nèi)選擇，"helives"表達(dá)的是居住的地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)該用"where"來引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，詢問"你知道他住在哪里嗎？"，所以D選項(xiàng)"whichcity"不合適。故選：B。14．（1分）IwanttogotoShandongagainthoughI_______Shandongtwicethisyear.（）A．havegoneto B．havebeento C．havebeenin D．havegonein【解答】A選項(xiàng)havegoneto：表示"去了某地（還沒回來）"；B選項(xiàng)havebeento：意為"去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）"，本句說"我今年已經(jīng)去過山東兩次了但還想再去"，符合這種表達(dá)去過已回的語(yǔ)境，B選項(xiàng)正確；C選項(xiàng)havebeenin：表示"在某地待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間"，后面常接表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某地持續(xù)的狀態(tài)；D選項(xiàng)havegonein：這種表達(dá)在英語(yǔ)中并不常見，沒有"havegonein+地點(diǎn)"這樣典型的用法，所以D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選：B。15．（1分）Whatdoesthepoetwanttoexpress（表達(dá)）inthefollowingpoem？《ThoughtsonaTranquil（寧?kù)o的）Night》Beforemybedapooloflight.Canitbefrostontheground？Lookingup，Ifindthemoonbright；Bowing，inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.（）A．thedisease（疾?。゜rokenoutathishome B．theconfused（困惑的）feeling C．thesilentandpeacefulnight D．themissingofhometown【解答】A.疾病在他家里爆發(fā)了，B.迷茫的感覺，C.寧?kù)o的夜晚，D.故鄉(xiāng)的思念，根據(jù)意思和常識(shí)可知，這是李白寫的表達(dá)思鄉(xiāng)之情的詩(shī)。故選：D。二、完形填空。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15分）Onehotday，alionwastakinghisnapintheshadeofatree.Amousewalkedbyandtookthelionbysurprise.Asthetinymousetriedto（1）Aaway，sheranrightacrossthelion'snose!Thelion，nowawakeand（2）D，laidhishugepawonthetinymouse.Then，heopenedhisjawswide.The（3）Bmousewasabouttobecomethegreatlion'safternoonsnack!Butthemousespokeup（4）D："Ibegyourpardon，OKingofBeasts.Pleasesparemylife，andI（5）Cnevertoforgetyourgooddeed.Someday，Iwillfindawayto（6）Cthefavor."Thelionwasamusedbythemouse'sgrand（宏大的）words.Howcouldsuchaweaklittlecreaturehelpa（7）Aandnoble（高貴的）animallikehim？（8）Atheliondecidedtobe（9）Dtothefrightenedanimal.He（10）Bhispawtofreeher.Afewdayslater，thelionwentouthuntingandwas（11）Binatrap.Tangledupinropes，thelionroared.Thelittlemouse（12）Ctheroarandrantothelion.Seeingthelioninsuchpain，themousegnawed（咬）attheropesthatboundhim.SoonthelittlemousefreedtheKingofBeasts."You（13）AwhenIsaidIwouldhelpyou，"thelittlemouseremindedthelion."Doyounowseethatkindnessmaycomefrom（14）Dplaces？"Littlefriendsmayprovetobe（15）Dfriends.（1）A.rushedB.walkedC.lookedD.faded（2）A.asleepB.confusedC.excitedD.annoyed（3）A.deadB.poorC.strangeD.interesting（4）A.weaklyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.bravely（5）A.guessB.thinkC.promiseD.suppose（6）A.giveB.borrowC.returnD.praise（7）A.strongB.modestC.fierceD.nice（8）A.SoB.AndC.ButD.That（9）A.heartlessB.helpfulC.coldD.kind（10）A.pushedB.liftedC.pressedD.cut（11）A.leftB.caughtC.seenD.killed（12）A.forgotB.missedC.heardD.saw（13）A.laughedB.believedC.ranD.cried（14）A.differentB.amazingC.romanticD.unexpected（15）A.smallB.kindC.hopefulD.great【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這只小老鼠試圖逃跑時(shí)，它正好從獅子的鼻子上跑了過去！rushed沖，奔；walked走；looked看；faded褪色。根據(jù)前文"Amousewalkedbyandtookthelionbysurprise."（一只老鼠走過，讓獅子大吃一驚。）以及獅子醒來后的反應(yīng)可知，老鼠是想趕緊跑走，rushaway表示"逃跑"，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。（2）考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：獅子現(xiàn)在醒了，很生氣，把它巨大的爪子放在