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試題試題2022-2023深圳南山外國語第一學(xué)期高一英語摸底考試一、必修一基礎(chǔ)知識1. Heiseager______(answer)thequestionbeforetheclass.2. Wewereabout______(go)outwhenTomdroppedin.3. Hehadjustfinishedhishomework_______hisfriendTomcalledhim.4. ______(hear)thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.5. Shefelloffthebike,______(break)herleftleg.6. ThePresidentarrived,______(follow)byhispersonalbodyguard.7. ______(follow)Tom,westartedtoclimbthemountain.8. Iwasextremelyimpressed______themovingstory.9. Withsomuchworkt______(do),Ican’tgoswimmingwithyou.10. Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoor______(lock).11. Withexams______(approach),it’sagoodideatoreviewyournotes.12. Hearingthenews,hundredsofpeoplelefttheirhome______panic.13. Theteacherraisedhisvoicetomakehim______(hear)clearlybytheclass.14. Johnwasmade______(hand)inhishomeworkquicklybytheteacher.15. They’refrightened______losingpower.16. Thepresentwasselected______mymother.
17. Whydidyouchoosethatone______particular?
18. Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher______(be)enjoyingthefilm.19. Itisobviousthatsmokingis______(harm)tohealth.20. Ialwaysconfuseyou______yoursister.
21. He______(reflect)ontheproblemandthendecidedwhattodo.22. Iadmirehimforhisgreat______(create).
23. TheGreatWall______(wind)itswayfromwesttoeast,tillatlastitreachesthesea.24. Thatsongalwaysremindsme______acertainnightinSantaCruz.
25. WherecanIexchangemydollars______pounds?
26. Mikedidn’tturn______untilthemeetingwasalmostover.27. Theaccidenthappenedbecausehewasignorant______thesafetymeasures.28. Listen,there______(go)thebellforclass.29. Here______(be)yourbooks;pleasetakethemaway.30. Shewasofferedthe______(lead)roleinthenewTVseries.31. ______thesunwasshining,itwasn’tverywarm.32. Hewasgoodatphysics______thefactthathefounditboring.33. She
wentto
London______
the
aim
of
findinga
job.34. Sheleft______somemainpointsinherspeech.35. Ishouldwarnyou______advance;wemaybedelayed.36. Thisdictionaryenablesyou______(understand)Englishwords.37. Theteachertoldustolearnthesewords______heartafterclass.38. Theyset______anon-profitorganizationlastyeartohelpthepoor.39. Onthesecondday,problems______(arise)andshewasanxious.40. Look,thesun______(rise)sohigh.41. Thecoupleareworkinghardsoas______(raise)theirthreechildren.42. Churchbellsrang______thedistance.43. Itisworth______(wait)untilthebesttime.44. Mr.Brownisworking______anewprojectnowandcan’tgotoyourparty.45. Finally,hisplanturned______afailure.46. Itisimpoliteforyoutoturn______heroffer.47. Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteract______eachother.48. Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______(take).49. ______ouramazement,thevisitingteamwon.50. Wewerecut______bythetideandhadtoberescuedbyboat.51. Thefactoryhastocut______itsproductionbyhalf,owingtolaborproblems.52. Wearefedup______hisselfishness.53. Howdoyoutellone______another?54. Weneedtokeepworkingandfindasolutionassoonaspossible______theproblem.55. Hewasobserved______(slip)intothehouseandtakewhathewantedbeforetheownercameback.56. Thereisstillagoodchanceoftheir______(recover).57. Itwasinthevillage______youusedtolivein______theaccidenthappened.58. Sherespectedhim______hishonesty.59. Thingslikeparents’educationalbackgroundhaveastrongerinfluence______achild’sreading.60. Australiaissaidtobehome______somecertainspecialplantsandanimals.
61. Wemusttrytopreventourenvironmentfrom______(pollute).62. ThenativeCanadianslivedinharmony______nature,fortheyrespectednatureasaprovideroflife.
63. Thenewsuspensionbridge______(design)bythefamousarchitectisunderconstructionnow.
64. Forme,Iusuallysitintheyard,______(admire)thefullmoonwithmyfamily.
65. ______theyneedisagoodbook.66. What’sthelanguage______(speak)inthatcountry?
67. Thereissomedoubt______hewillwin.
68. Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads______bythecompanyhekeeps.
69. Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbe______(challenge).70. Idon’tlikethenovelshe______(提及)toatthemeeting.71. ---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?---Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.72. Lastmonth,partsofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.73. Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway______hesaidit.74. Haveyouaskedherforthereason______mayexplainforherabsence?75. Itisthefirsttimethatthey______(cycle)alongtheentireMekongRiver.76. Bythetimehe______(return)home,theworkhadbeenfinished.77. ---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?---Notyet.Therooms______(paint).78. He______(fly)overtheAtlanticatthistimetomorrow.79. Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyoursafetybelt.Theplane______(take)off.80. Thewater______(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.81. ______(See)fromthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.82. ______(See)fromthemountain,wecanseetheriverrunningthroughthecity.83. Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______(be)toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.84. Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager______(encourage)toworkonlineathome.85. Thenumberofpeopleinvited______(be)fifty,butanumberofthem______(be)absent.二、綜合語言應(yīng)用第一節(jié)A4HotelsThatWillMakeYourLifeEasierForthebusinesstravelerwhoisallaboutefficiency:Checkoutthesehotelsthatwillgetyouinandoutwithaminimumoftrouble.Whenyouarepressedfortimeonabusinesstrip,nothingcaninfuriateyoumorethanaslowhotelcheck-inprocess.Onyournexttrip,trythesehotelsthatofferaspeediercheck-inprocess.1.YotelNewYorkTheself-servicekiosks(售貨亭)atthishigh-techNewYorkhotelworkjustliketheonesyou’dseeatanairport.Therearejustfive-stepstoregisterandobtainyourcardkey.Thereisevenaroboticluggagebellboy.Youtapinthenumberofbagsyouarecarryingandsizes,thenwaitforarobotarmtoswingdownandstoreyourluggageinalocker(say,foradaytrip).Thisalsospeedsupthecheck-inprocessifthefirstthingyouneedtodo,likeme,isheadingtoaseriesofmeetings2.MarriottDetroitAirportAnotheroptionforbusinesstravelersinahurry:Marriottisrollingoutitsmobilecheck-inappto325hotelsthisyear,includingtheMarriottDetroitAirporthotel(I’vetestedtheappitselfbutnotforarealvisitquiteyet).Hereisthebasicidea:youdownloadtheiPhoneorAndroidapp.Thenightbefore,youcan“check-in”virtually.Whenyouarrive,yougetanalertthattheroomisreadyandyourkey,whichisalreadytiedtoyourreservation,iswaitingforyouatthedesk.3.HyattRegencyMinneapolisIhappenedtostayatthishotelrecentlyandlikedhowfastthekioskcheck-inworks.LiketheYotel,thekioskasksyoutoinsertyourcreditcard,similartoanairportterminal.Thewholeprocesstookaboutthreeminutes,whenIleft,Iwasequallyimpressed-withthefastcheck-out.Anagentmeetsyouinthelobbywithanipadandasksforanemailtouseforareceipt.Thebigadvantage:youneverhavetowaitinline.4.Radisson:LaCrosseTheRadissonistryingtomakethekioskprocessevenfaster.AtafewselectedhotelsliketheRadissonLacrosseinWisconsin,youuseamobileapptoregisterandthenreceiveabarcodebyemailortext.Whenyougetthekiosk,youscanthebarcodetogetyourkeywithoutanyotherstepsrequired.It’ssuperfast.Youcanfindthisnewcheck-insystemattheRadissonhotelsinSaltLakeCity,Seattle,andPhoenixaswell.86. Whatdoes“infuriate”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.interest B.anger C.trouble Dmislead87. Whichtwohotelsoffersamobileappforcustomerstocheckin?A.YotelNewYorkandMarriottDetroitAirportB.HyattRegencyMinneapolisandRadisson:LacrosseC.MarriottDetroitAirportandHyattRegencyMinneapolisD.MarriottDetroitAirportandRadisson:Lacrosse88. Whichhotelwillsendyoureceiptbyemail?A.YotelNewYork B.HyattRegencyMinneapolisC.Radisson:Lacrosse D.MarriottDetroitAirport89. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AtYotelNewYork,arobotwillhelpyouwithallthecheck-inprocess.B.Withitscheck-inapp,youmayenteryourroominMarriottwithoutakey.C.HyattRegencyMinneapolisisclosetoanairportterminal.D.ThebarcodeyoureceivefromRadissoncontributestothefastcheck-in.BThebossofabigcompanyneededtocalloneofhisemployeesaboutaseriousproblemwithoneofthemaincomputers.Hedialed-theemployee’shomephonenumberandwasgreetedwithachild’swhisper,“Hello?”Thebossasked,“Isyourdaddyathome?”“Yes,”whisperedthesmallvoice.“MayItalkwithhim?”themanasked.Tothesurpriseoftheboss,thesmallvoicewhispered,“No.”Wantingtotalkwithanadult,thebossasked,“Isyourmommythere?”“Yes,”cametheanswer.“MayItalkwithher?”Againthesmallvoicewhispered,“No.”Knowingthatitwasimpossiblethatayoungchildwouldbelefthomealone,thebossdecidedhewouldjustleaveamessagetothepersonwhoshouldbetherewatchingoverthechild.“Isthereanyonebesidesyou?”thebossaskedthechild.“Yes,”whisperedthechild,“Apoliceman.”Wonderingwhatapolicemanwouldbedoingathisemployee’shome,thebossasked,“MayIspeakwiththepoliceman?”“No,he’sbusy,”whisperedthechild.“Busydoingwhat?”askedtheboss.“Talkingtodaddyandmommyandthefireman,”camethewhisperedanswer.Growingconcernedandevenworriedasheheardwhatsoundedlikeahelicopterthroughtheearpieceonthephone,thebossasked,“Whatisthenoise?”“Ahelicopter.”answeredthewhisperedvoice.“Whatisgoingonthere?”askedtheboss,nowalarmed.Inaseriouswhisperingvoicethechildanswered,“Thesearchteamjustlandedthehelicopter.”Alarmedandconcernedandmorethanjustalittledisappointed,thebossasked,“Whyaretheythere?”Stillwhispering,theyoungvoicerepliedalongwithanuncleargiggly(竊笑),“Theyarelookingforme.”90. Whydidthebosscalltheemployee?A.Hewantedtotalktothechild. B.Hewantedtojoininthegame.C.Amaincomputerhadbrokendown. D.Healwayscaredabouthisemployees91. Whichofthefollowingcarreplacetheunderlinedword“alarmed”inParagraph7?A.inspired Binterested C.anxious D.curious92. Accordingtothepassage,whatwashappeninginfact?A.Thechildwasplayingatrick. B.Thebosswasofferinghelp.C.Theemployeewasindanger. D.Thechildwasmissing.第二節(jié)Whatwillyoudoifyoucan’teateverythingboughtinthecanteen?___93___Accordingtoasurvey,whatstudentswasteeveryyearcouldfeedover10millionpeople.___94___AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thefoodwastedbyChinesepeopleisabout50milliontonsofgraineveryyear,whichcouldfeed200millionpeople.Foodwaste,whichhasbecomeaglobalissue,servesasamirrorthatreflectsvariousculturalandsocialissuesindifferentcountries.IntheWest,forinstance,consumerism,thebeliefthatit’sgoodtousealotofgoodsandservices,isoftentoblameforfoodwaste.___95___Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitableandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefacetheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Oncampus,agenerationofsinglechildrenislessawareofthefoodwasteissue.Studentsnowadaysarewellprotectedbytheirfamiliesandhardlyhaveanyconceptofhowmuchtoilothersgothroughinordertoprovidethemwiththefoodtheyeat.___96___Thereare925millionhungrypeopleintheworld.Theydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Andfarmersworkveryhardtogrowthecrops.___97___It’salsoimportantthateveryonethinksabouthowtheycandotheirbittoreducefoodwaste.RecentlyacampaignagainstfoodwastelaunchedonlineinChinamightmakeyouthinktwiceaboutbeingsowasteful.A. Soweshouldn’twasteourfood.B. StudentswasteisextremelyserousC. China,inturn,featuresitsowneatingculture.D. Butcanteenwasteismerelythetipoftheiceberg.E. Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.F. MostofuswouldsimplythrowawayanyleftoverfoodG. Studentscanneverrealizetheseriousfoodwastesituation.第二部分 語言知識運用第一節(jié) 完形填空Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall___98___placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant___99___somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthechanceofseeingthisfirsthandona___100___Mydaughterplaysonarecreational(業(yè)余)soccerteam.Theydidwellthisseasonandso___101___atourament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome___102___experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams___103___trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,herteamdidnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I___104___seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,___105___stilldefeated.ItseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththegirlsbetweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey___106___fortheirSundaygame,theywere___107___different.Theyhadbeguntoapplyallkindsofplayandteamworktheyhadseenthedaybeforetotheir___108___.Theyplayedmuchbetterand___109___scoredagoal.It___110___methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat___111___momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.___112___isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbedifferentfromwhattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.98. A.public B.traditional C.official D.special99. A.asses B.works C.lies D.ends100. A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square101. A.entered B.won C.organized D.watched102. A.painful B.strange C.common D.practical103. A.better B.poor C.newly D.less104. A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed105. A.if B.or C.but D.as106. A.dressedup B.showedup C.madeup D.gaveup107.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely108.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules109.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again110.A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned111.A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning112.A.Interest B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Experience第三部分 短文填空ColdFoodFestivalisatraditionalChineseholiday___113___(celebrate)beforeQingmingFestival,whichusuallyfallsonApril4or5.Legendhas___114___thatChong'er,aprinceofJin,experiencedmanyhardshipswhilehemovedaroundthewarringstates!Once,whentheprincesufferedfrom___115___(starve),JieZitui,offeredhimfood.Later,whenChong’erbecamethedukeofJin,heorderedasearchforJiewhohadgoneintohidingintheremotemountainswithhismother.ThedukewantedJietoserve___116___oneofhisministers.Contraryto___117___manypeoplemightassume,Jie,whopreferredlivingasimplelifeintheMianshanMountainto___118___(become)apolitician,refusedtheduke’sinvitation.Chong’erorderedthemountaintobeburneddowntoforceJieoutofhiding.___119___(fortune),Jiedidnotgiveinandthefireendedupkillinghimandhismother.Feelingextremelysorry,Chong’errequiredthatthesettingoffire___120___(build)ontheanniversaryofJie’sdeath.Thismeantallfoodwaseatencold.Thereforethefestivalisthisnamed.MianshanMountain,___121___thetragedyhappened,isnowafamoustouristdestinationinShanxiprovince.InmanyareasofShanxi,localsstillrememberthistradition.___122___,coldfoodisnottheonlychoiceforpeopleduringthecelebration,thepracticesofmakingtypicalcolddishesfortheeventhavebeenpreserved.第四部分 作文假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華,你的美國筆友Jim對中國文化十分感興趣,你在英文報紙ChinaDaily上看到“中華文化表情包設(shè)計大賽(TheChinaDailyEmojiDesignContestofChineseCultureSymbols)”征集來自世界各地參賽作品的活動,請給他寫一封郵件,邀請他參加投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹稿件要求;2.告知投稿時間和方式;3.詢問對方意向。DearJim,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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