2014上海虹口初三上期末英語(含解析)

初三英語（滿分150分，完卷時(shí)間100分鐘）2014.01考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分)1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(8分)7. A.Becausethey’renice. B.Becauseshelikestheframe.

C.Becausetheyfither. D.Becausetheyarelight.8. A.20cents. B.40cents. C.60cents. D.80cents.9. A.Ahamburgerandice-cream B.Teaandpotatoes.

C.Ahamburgerandwater.. D.Icedwaterandpotatoes.10. A.Onthebridge. B.Nearahospital. C.Ontheright. D.OnBridgeStreet.11. A.It'sawoolenbag. B.It'saplasticbag.

C.It'sablackpaperbag. D.It'saclothbag.12. A.TomisyoungerthanTim. B.TimisstrongerthanTom.

C.TomisthinnerthanTim. D.TomisshorterthanTim.13. A.Theenvironmentontheisland. B.Searchinganisland.

C.Abraveheroandhisfamily. D.Anexcitingescape.14. A.Excited. B.Pleased. C.Calm. D.Surprised.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)()15.ManyordinarypeoplehavebeengivendegreesbyCambridgeUniversity.()16.WhenAllanBrighamwas52yearsold,hewasgivenasalaryincreaseforhisexcellentwork.()17.AllanBrighamhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularguidesinthecity.()18.AllanBrighamwasveryupsetwhenheheardthemessage.()19.AllanBrighammovedtoCambridgeandbecamearoadsweeper.()20.Heshowsothersaroundthecitybecauseofhishonour.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞):(共10分)21.Thistapedtourwillintroduceyouto______________________.22.Therearebooksonhumanities(人文學(xué)科)subjectssuchasChinese,English,history,etc.,andour_______________________.23.OnFloorTwo,youwillfindour___________________,magazinesandnewspapers,aswellasourphotocopymachines.24._____________________roomsandthemultimediacenterarelocatedonFloorFour.25.Itisopenonweekdays,8:00amtol0:00pm,andon__________from9:00amto____________pm.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音，詞匯和語法)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共20分)26. Theserioushaze(霧霾)causedmanyproblems.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectforthe underlinedwordinthesentence?

A./si:ri?s/ B./si:ri?s/

C./`seri?s/ D./'si?ri?s/27. Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?

A.Shelookedconfident,butinfactshewasverynervous.

B.IwasexcitedtohearthatIhadpassedthedrivingtest.

C.Carshadtobedrivenslowlybecauseofthickfog. D.Jillhidhissister'sbiketoplayatrickonher.28. ——Wouldyoulikesome__________________? ——No,thanks.I'mnothungryatall.

A.snack B.apple C.soup D.bread29. Afterthevisitorsarrived,themanagershowed____________aroundtheproductexhibition room.

A.they B.their C.them D.themselves30. Youmayfeelthattimegoesbyveryquicklywhenyoudo___________interesting.

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything31. TheGreatGreenWallcanstopthewindandsand____________movingtotherichlandin thesouthofChina.

A.from B.with C.at D.on32. Motherputablanketoverthesleepingbabytokeephim_______________.

A.quietly B.gentle C.warm D.slowly33. Toreducefoodwaste,weshouldonlyorderas___________asweneedandtrytoeatitup.

A.much B.more C.most D.few34. You___________drivesofast,forwehaveenoughtimetoarriveatthestation.

A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't35. ___________eagerthesevolunteersaretohelpthepolicelookforthemissingboy!

A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan36. ——Couldyoutellme______________itisfromthenearestbanktoyouroffice? ——About10minutes'walk.

A.howlong B.howfar C.howsoon D.howmuch37. Helosthiskey,__________hehadtowaitforhiswife'sreturninthecold.

A.and B.or C.for D.so38. I'drather___________halfanhourtoworkthandriveacar.Drivinglesscanreduceair pollution.

A.ride B.riding C.toride D.toriding39. Lucyissoshythatshedarenotinviteherclassmatestopractice_____________withherfor theNewYearParty.

A.dancing B.dance C.todance D.todancing40. _____________IhavebeentoItalyseveraltimes,Iknowalotaboutit.

A.If B.Although C.As D.Unless41. Jerrytoldmehe____________onanoldman'seyesinthehospitalthisSunday.

A.willoperate B.wouldoperate C.operated D.hasoperated42. Alantookphotosofhisfriendswhenthey__________withchildrenintheorphanage(孤兒 院).

A.hadplayed B.played C.areplaying D.wereplaying43. Beforethebridge_________,thelocalpeoplehadtoreachtheothersidebyferry.

A.isbuilt B.willbebuilt C.wasbuilt D.hasbeenbuilt44. ——WouldyouliketogocampingwithLISthisweekend? ——__________.ButI’mbusywithmyhomework.

A.No,thanks B.Thankyou C.I'dliketo D.That'sagoodidea45. ——Mum,there'ssomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock.Couldyouwakemeuptomorrow morning? ——____________,dear.

A.Noproblem B.That'sallright C.Goahead D.OfcoursenotIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。）（共8分）A.retiredB.infactC.charityD.messagesE.arguedOnemillioncopiesofthesevencomicstripsdescribingMandela's(曼德拉)lifewerepublishedinSouthAfrica.Thatwasapartofeventscelebratinghis87thbirthdayonJuly18.SouthAfrica'sfirstblackpresidentNelsonMandelabecameacomicstripheroatonce."Thisprojectaimsatencouragingyoungpeopletoread,"his46foundation(基金會(huì))said.“Weexpressthe47andthevaluesofMr.Mandelathroughcomics,"addedJohnSamuel,chiefexecutive(決策者)oftheNelsonMandelaFoundation,"Comicsareaveryusefulwayofbringingyoungpeopleintoreading.""Comics48areaverypowerfulwaytointroduceliterature(文學(xué)),variousaspectsofreadingtoyoungpeople.Andthisisourpurposehere,”hetoldanewsconference.Somepeople49thatMr.Mandelashouldnotbeacomicfigure.“Itwouldtakealotmorethancomicstodemeanhisstature(貶低他聲望)，”saidSamuel.A.variousB.walkingC.settledD.simplyE.awardedFreeenergyiseverywherearoundus.Therearemanywaystomakeandcollectenergyform50sources(來源)likesun,wind,water,etc.Butpeoplealwaysmakethingsdifficultbynotusingthesesourcesofenergy.Inthelastfewyearstherehavebeenagreatnumberofnewideasforgenerating(產(chǎn)生)energy.Peoplesuddenlyrealizedthateverydaythingscanbeasourceofenergy.Forexample,ridingabike,runningorjust51,etc.But,isthereanythingelsethatcanbeusedforcollectingenergy?We52havetochangeourwayofthinkingifwewanttochangetheworld.Socomestheideaofsolar(太陽能)roadways.Aretheytheroadoffuture?Whydon'tweusethemforcollectingenergy?TheUSDepartmentofTransportation53$100,000toSolarRoadwaystobuildthefirsteverSolarRoad.Ⅳ．Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞。）（共8分）54.ProfessorZhangwillmakeseveral__________onChineseartduringhisstayintheUSA.(speech)55.Theperformancebytheteachersandstudentswaschosenthebestatthe____________ArtFestivalinourschool.(eight)56.Alicetookup_____________incollegesothatshecouldcommunicatewithfriendsinParis.(France)57.Thedebateonwhetherornottohaveasecondchildhas_____________attractedsomuchmediaattention.(rare)58.Tohissurprise,hereceiveda/an_____________birthdaypresentfromhistwinbrother.(usual)59.Therestaurantisverypopularbecauseitoffersawide________ofdeliciousfoodatlowprices.(various)60.Therighttoworkisa__________rightofacitizen.(base)61.Thecompanyhasprovidedmorechancesforthestaffto_________theirknowledgeandskills.(widely)V．Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共14分）62.MaggieusedtoworkasawaitressinarestaurantwhileshewasintheUK.(改為否定句)Maggie_____________________toworkasawaitressinarestaurantwhileshewasintheUK.63.Iconnectmyfriendsonlineaboutonceeverytwoweeks.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)___________________doyouconnectyourfriendsonline?64．WorkinginpairsoffersthestudentsmorechancestolearnEnglishfromeachother.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）Morechances____________________tothestudentstolearnEnglishfromeachotherbyworkinginpairs.65.Thismoviewasboringenough.Hefellasleephalfway.(合并為句)Thismoviewasboring_________hefellasleephalfway.66.Thelawyersaretryingtoprovetheirviewsverycarefullynow.（保持句意基本不變）Thelawyersaretryingtoprovetheirviewswith__________________now．67．MissWhiteaskedherstudents,"Howlonghaveyoudonethisproject'?”（改為賓語從句）MissWhiteaskedherstudentshowlongthey___________________thisproject.68.goout;aroundthesmallisland;to;abicycletrip;we;for;areplanning;(.)（連詞成句）___________________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀與寫)IX.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)：(共50分)A)Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(12分)Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.MyfatherhadbroughtmetothishightowerinasmalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.“Lookdown,Elsa,"Fathersaid.Igatheredallmycourageandlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.AndIsawseveralstreetsleadingtothesquare.‘‘See,mydear,"Fathersaidgently.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan'tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother."NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodosomethingabouttheawfullunchesthatwereservedatschool.ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hewouldnothelp.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.Atschoolthenextday,Ipouredmylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedourcooktoserveittoMotheratdinner.Theplanworkedperfectly.Shetriedonespoonfulandsputtered.“Thecookmusthavegonemad!”QuicklyItoldwhatIhaddone,andMotherpromisedthatshewouldtakeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonFathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.Iwouldn’tstopworkinguntilItriedeverypossibleway.Father’swisewordsalwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.69. FatherbroughtElsatothetopofthechurchtowerto______.

A.havesportswithElsa B.explainwhathemeansclearly

C.enjoytheviews D.havearestthere70. Thesquareis______thevillagewithsomestreetsleadingtoit.

A.infrontof B.opposite C.inthemiddleof D.nextto71. Elsawantedhermotherto_______earlierthatday.

A.dosomethingdeliciousforlunch B.knowhewascomplainingabouthislunch

C.speaktotheschoolaboutlunch D.getridoftheterribleeatinghabit72. Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphmeans_______.

A.thecookagreedtoservethesouptoFather B.thematteroflunchhasn’tbeensettled

C.herfather’sworkwaswonderful D.themethodElsathoughtofwasgreat73. Theunderlinedword“sputter”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans"________"

A.咽唾液 B.口吃 C.喘氣 D.噴濺74. Bysharingherownexperiences,Elsatriestotellus________

A.whenoneroadisblocked,tryanother B.howbadthelunchofherschoolis

C.howwiseherfatheris D.howterriblehermotherisB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文):(12分)Atonetimetherewasanoyster(牡蠣).Hethoughtthathewasthemostimportantanimalintheworldbecausehe75himself.Certainly,thesilkworm(蠶)wasimportanttoo,butsilkcouldnotbesoldatthesamepriceaspearls,sotheoysterthoughtthathehadgood76tothinkwellofhimself.Oneday,therewasagreatstormatsea.Thewaveswereverybig,andthethunder(雷聲)wasloud.Theoyster77hisweakshell(殼)andstayedontheseafloor.Hethoughtthatifhemovedtotheshorefor78,otherswouldmakefunofhim,sohedecidedtostaythere.Thoughhedidn’tmove,heandhisshellwerewashedontotheshorebythebigwaves.Aftertheoysterfoundhimselflyingonthebeach,heliftedhimselfoutofhisshellandlookedout.Anotherbigwavecamewhiletheoysterwas79,thebigwavethrewhimfurther.Oh,thiswashorrible!Noneofthewaveswe80topulltheoysterbackintothesea.Thepooroysterwasnotabletomoveandbecameveryangrybecausehecouldnotfindawaybackintothesea.75. A.wassatisfiedwith B.wasstrictwith

C.wasnervousabout D.wasfamiliarwith76. A.wealth B.excuse C.reason D.result77. A.belongedto B.stuckto C.repliedto D.addedto78. A.fun B.rest C.safety D.exercise79. A.lookingaround B.showingoff

C.takingoff D.dressingup80. A.weakenough B.limitedenough

C.usefulenough D.strongenoughC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)：(14分)IheardastoryaboutanolderwomanwhostoodinlineatthePostOffice.Shec81withayoungmannexttoher.Theyoungmann82thatshehadnopackagetomail,andaskedwhyshewasstandinginline.Shesaidthatshejustneededafewstamps.“Ma’am,youmustbetiredstandinghere.Doyouknowthere’sastampmachineoverthereinthecorner?”Hep83tothemachinebuiltintothewall.“Thankyou,”theladyreplied,“butI’lljustwaitherealittleI84I’mgettingclosetothewindow.”“Butitwouldbesomuche85foryounottostandinthislonglineandbuyyourstampsfromthemachine.”Thewomansmiledandanswered,“Oh,Iknow.Butthatoldmachinewouldn86askmehowmygrandchildrenaregettingalong.”Shehadaneedgreaterthantheneedf87postagestamps—aneedtofeelconnectedtootherpeople.Anditwasaneedthatcouldnotbemetbyastampmachine.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題):(12分)Augusthasalwaysbeendifficultforme.ItisthetimewhenIrealizethatthebooksmyEnglishteacherassigned(布置)tomearenotgoingtoreadthemselvesandthatIhaveadifficultmonthinfrontofme.YoumightthinkthatIdon'twanttospendmysummerreading,butthat'snottheproblem:Ilovereading.Onthefirstdayofmysummerholidaythisyear,IborrowedAGatheringofOldMenbyAfrican-AmericanwriterErnestGaines.Ienjoyeditverymuch.Ireadallthemagazinesthatmyparentssubscribeto(訂閱)andspendabout30minuteseverydaywiththemorningnewspaper.SowhydoIhatesummerreadingforschool?Becausethebooksonsummerreadinglistsareoftenslow-goingandjust(不吸引人的).Teachersdon’tunderstandthatsummerreadingcanbeinterestingaswellaseducational.Theychoosebookscalled“spinachbooks”：goodforyou,butnotmuchfuntotakein.Everysummer,Ireadthem,hatethemandgetbitterabouttheexperience.ThisbitternessstartedthreeyearsagowhenIbeganhighschool.Aspreparation,myEnglishteachertoldmetore