2025年中考英語第一次模擬考試（鹽城卷）（含解析）-2025年江蘇省各地市中考英語模擬考試

2025年中考第一次模擬考試（鹽城卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共65分）一、補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。John:Wehavetomeettheothersat7:30atthereserve,don’twe?Mary:1.John:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?Mary:2.Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.John:3?Mary:It’sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.John:4?Mary:I’mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI’mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.John:5.A．That’sagoodideaB．Yes,I’vegotamapC．WhatdoyouknowaboutitD．Yes,that’srightE．whatkindofanimalshallweseethere二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后從所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Itwasalovely6afternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletouta7,“OW!OW!Somethinginmyshoeisbitingme.”Everyonewasshockedbythecry.Theytookmeintoaclassroomand8takeoffmyshoe.“Whichfootisit?”oneasked.“Letushavealook.”Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworewelfaresocks,which9onlyalittle,butthosecheapwelfaresocksdidn’t10long.Soontherewereholesatthebottom.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.Icouldn’t11othersseeingtheholesinmysock.Itriedto12mytears.Yet,eachtimethethinginmyshoebitme,tearsraceddownmyface.Myteacher,MissDiane,hurriedintothe13.“What’swrong?”sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherrightfoot,14shedoesn’tletustakeoffhershoe,”oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.Sheknew15aboutmyfamily.Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersandlookedintomypainfulandhopelesseyes.“Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,”shesaid,16shehadalreadyseenthethinginsidetheshoe.“Ihadabitefromoneofthoseants.BythetimeItookmyshoeoff,ithadeaten17thewholebottomofmysock.”Myclassmatesnoddedwhiletheywerelisteningtotheteacher18,althoughtheyalllookedalittlepuzzled.MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin.Tworedants19intoit.“JustlikewhatIthought,theantshaveeatenpartofhersock.”Whensheplacedanalcohol(酒精)cottonballonthebites,sheadded,“Youaresuchabravegirltotakesomanybites.”Thealcoholmademefeelcoolonthehotafternoonandalittlegirl’s20wassavedbythe“sock-eatingant”story.6．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter7．A．smile B．cry C．sound D．voice8．A．hurriedto B．allowedto C．wereaboutto D．gotto9．A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay10．A．go B．mind C．last D．spread11．A．make B．let C．get D．stand12．A．holdon B．holdup C．holdback D．holdoff13．A．playground B．classroom C．office D．toilet14．A．but B．so C．because D．or15．A．nothing B．everything C．everyone D．nobody16．A．asusual B．asif C．evenif D．eventhough17．A．ever B．almost C．even D．always18．A．sadly B．happily C．carefully D．angrily19．A．lived B．fell C．flew D．turned20．A．life B．foot C．body D．pride三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，計40分）（一）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ATeenwritingcompetitionDoyoulovewriting?Doyouwanttoshareyourcolorfullifewithothers?Thenwehaveacompetitionjustforyou!Thiscompetitionisforchildrenbetween14—16yearsold.YouneedtowriteanEnglishpassageof500wordsatmost.Forallwriters:①Yourpassagemustbeyourveryownwork.②Onlyonepassageeachperson,please.③Youshouldfillinanentryform(報名表)withyourname,age,emailandthetitleofyourpassage.④ThecompetitionwillstartonJune30th,2024.Youshouldemailyourpassageandtheformto2024teenwritingcompetition@nolaterthanAugust30th,2024,theclosingdate.⑤TheresultofthecompetitionwillcomeoutonOctober31st,2024.⑥Formoreinformationaboutthecompetitionandtheentryform,visitwww.teenwriting.Prizes1stplace2ndplace3rdplaceotherwriters1innumber2innumber4innumber3,000yuanAtrophy(獎杯)Abook1,000yuanAtrophyAbook500yuanAtrophyAbookAbook21．Whocanjoininthecompetition?A．Dave,15yearsold. B．Jill,acollegestudent.C．Jack,11yearsold. D．Dora,amathteacher.22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thefirstplacewinnercanget1,000yuan.B．AwritercanwriteanEnglishpassageofmorethan500words.C．Thewriterscanwriteabouttheirownexperiences.D．WriterscansendtheirworksinSeptember.23．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Anewsreport. B．Astudent’sdiary. C．Amagazineforteens. D．Aguidebook.BUncleFrank’snewhousewasinamess.Therewereboxeseverywhere.Outsidetherewasavan(貨車)andmenwerecarryingmoreboxesfromthevanintothehouse."Where’sUncleFrank?”saidMum.“Idon’tknow,”saidhercousinRuby.“I’velosthim.”“I’moverhere,”shoutedUncleFrank.”I’mbehindtheseboxesinthelivingroom.”TimfoundUncleFrankbehindawallofboxes,sittingonalargebrownbox.“Comeandlookatthese.”saidUncleFrank.Timsatdownononeoftheboxesandlookedcloser.Thebookswerephotoalbums(相冊).“Ifoundtheminthebox,”saidUncleFrank.Heturnedthepagesandpointedtoasetoffaded(褪色的)yellowphotographs.“Look,”hesaid.“That’smewhenIwasyourage.”“Butyoulookabitcheeky(無禮的)tome.Lookatthewayyou’resmilinginthisphoto.”saidTim.“You’requiteright,”saidUncleFrank.“Iwasverynaughty.IwasaterribletroublemakerbutwhenIgotcaught,Ijustblamed(責備)everythingonmytwinbrother.”“Ididn’tknowyouhadatwin,”saidTim.“Ah!That’sthepoint.Ididn’t,”saidUncleFrank.“Yousee,atwinbrotherisveryuseful,evenifhedoesn’texist(存在).Ifyoudosomethingwrong,youcanalwayssayitisyourtwinbrother.”“Don’tgivehimsillyideas,UncleFrank,”Mumsaid.“Youknow,”saidUncleFrankwhenMumhadgone,“Ihopeyouappreciate(感激)yourmother.She’sagreatperson.Makesureyoudoeverythingyoucantolookafterher.”“I’mplanningsomethingveryspecialforher,UncleFrank.I’mgoingtotakehertoDisneylandinParis,”Timsaid.24．WhatdidRubymeanwhenshesaid,“I’velosthim.”?A．UncleFrankcouldn’tdriveavanwell.B．Shedidn’tknowwhereUncleFrankwas.C．Shecouldn’tfollowUncleFrankinthestreet.D．UncleFrankgotlostonhiswaytothenewhouse.25．WhenhewasTim’sage,UncleFrankoften_______.A．wonprizes B．movedhouse C．causedtrouble D．foughtwithhisbrother26．AccordingtoUncleFrank,Timshouldbe______tohismum.A．rude B．polite C．friendly D．thankfulCRecently,anewkindoftourismcalled“speedytourism”ispopularinChina.Thisnewkindoftourismallowpeopletovisitmanyinterestsinashortperiod,mostoftenonweekends.Mostofthesevisitorsarecollegestudents,reportedChinaYouthDaily.YuYingisoneofthem.The22-year-oldstartedthe“speedytourism”inMarchaftershewasattractedbysomeexperiencesofsometravelbloggers.“Confined(限制)totheschooleducationforthreeyears,I’mhungrytotaketripsinmyfreetime,”saidYu.“Nowit’stime!Springhascomeandwecangoouttoenjoythebeautifulnaturalscenery.”Mostofhertripsarestartedfromherdailylife,suchasaplacementionedinachatwithfriends.“Butmakingaplancarefullyisimportant,”Yusaid.Sheaddedthatasshechoseeverydestination(目的地)inthecity,shewasabletofindalotofinformationandlearnmoreabouttheseplaces.Thatwouldhelphersavetimewhentravelling.HerrecenttripwastoShanghai.Startingat7a.m.,the22-year-oldvisitedninelocalattractions.“Thatday,Iwalkedalmost30,000steps,”Yusaid,“Thoughit’sabittiring,Ienjoythetripasmuchasdays-longtrips.ItstillletsmehaveabetterunderstandingofthecitiesIgoto.”UnlikeYuwhotravelledinnearbycites,ChenJunjunlikestotravelfartorelaxherself.InApril,the24-year-oldtookatwo-daytriptoXi’an.Duringhertrip,shevisitedalltheattractionsinthecity.Chensaidthatsuchtourismisnotsuitableforeveryone.Sheaddedthatit’stiringasvisitorshavetoseeasmanyplacesaspossibleinashortperiod.Suchtripsarenotflexible(靈活的)asdays-longtripsinwhichyoucanchangeyourplanasyoulike.“Soenergyandacalmmindarenecessaryforspeedytourism.”saidChen.27．Whatis“speedytourism”?A．Visitingfewinterestsinalongperiod.B．Visitingfewinterestsinashortperiod.C．Visitingmanyinterestsinalongperiod.D．Visitingmanyinterestsinashortperiod.28．WhatdoweknowaboutYuYing?A．HertriptoShanghaiwastiringbutenjoyable.B．Sheoftentaketripsduringherstudyatschool.C．Shethinksmakingaplancarefullyisunimportant.D．Shewasattractedbysomeexperiencesofherclassmates.29．WhydidChenJunjuntakeatriptoXi’an?A．Torelaxherself.B．Towalk30,000steps.C．Tobeatravelblogger.D．Tounderstandthecitybetter.30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．YuvisitedXi’anrecently.B．YuandChenareatthesameage.C．BothYuandChenliketotravelfar.D．Mostvisitorswholike“speedytourism”arecollegestudents.DJudywasabouttoturn7yearsoldwhenhermomsuggestedanewwaytocelebrateherbirthday.“Whatwouldyouthinkaboutdonatingyourgiftstoachildren’shospital?”hermomsaid.Atfirst,Judywasn’tsure.Thenshegaveitsomethought.“Itcanbeagoodidea.”JudytoldTIMEforKids.“IalreadyhadeverythingIneeded,andthesekidsthatweregoingthroughthingsatthehospital—theyneededitmorethanIdid.”Nowafreshmaninhighschool,Judycontinuestobringjoytokidsandteensbeingtreatedforseriousillnesses.InDecember2023,itwasher9thyeartodonateherbirthdaygiftstothechildren’shospitalinSanAntonio,Fexas.“Justtoseetheirlittlefaceswhenshehandsthemthegifts,that’salwaysbeenourfavoritepart,”saysJudy’smom,SondraPerez.“Seeingthekids’reactionsjusttouchesourheart.”Kids,10andolderaremoreoftenhospitalizedformentalhealthproblems.Whateverthepatient’sage,ahospitalstaycanbestressful.Judy’seffortisabrightlightduringadifficulttime.AlongwithaninvitationtoJudy’sparty,herfriendsgetalistofgiftideasforkidsatthehospital.Forthelittlestpatients,giftsmightincludebuildingblocksortoytrains.“Andfortheteenagers,myageorolder,”Judysays,“itmightbenailpolishorbooks.”Afterthefirstroundofdonations,Judysharesthelistwithfamily,coaches,andteammates.Thenumberofdonations“growseveryyear,”shesays,butshedoesn’tkeepanexactcount.Instead,shejudgesbysight.“Wemeasurehowmuchofthecarpetitcoversinourlivingroom,”Judysays.“Lastyear,itcoveredthewholecarpet(地毯).”Thenit’stimetosharethegiftswithkidsatthehospital.“Seeingotherpeople’shappiness——that’sallthatmatterstome,”Judysays.NatalieGutierrezworksinthepublicrelationsofficeatthechildren’shospital.ShehasseenfirsthandtheinfluenceofJudy’sgift-giving.“Sheputssmilesonthefacesoftheselittlepatientsinourhospitalandonournursesanddoctors.”Gutierrezsays.“Theyareallamazedathowgenerousshewasatsuchayoungage.”Judy’seffortstohelpkidsinthehospitalhaveencouragedotherstofollowinherfootsteps.Friendshavecollectedanddonatedgiftsfortheirbirthdaystoo.AndJudysaysher11-year-oldtwinsisterhelpsanimalsbydonatingtotheHumaneSociety.“Givingtoothers,it’sjustagoodfeelingtohaveattheendoftheday,”Judysays.“IwanttokeepdoingthisaslongasIcan.”31．Howmanytimeshasshedonatedhergiftstothechildren’shospitalbefore2024?A．7. B．8. C．9. D．10.32．Whydoestheauthoruse“abrightlight”todescribeJudy’seffortinParagraph5?A．Becauseshemanagestocurethesekids’illnessbyherself.B．Becauseshedonatesmoneytothemtohelpthemgetbettertreatment.C．Becauseshehelpsthedoctorsandnursesalotwiththeirwork.D．Becauseshebringsthesekidshappinessduringtheirdifficulttime.33．Whatdoestheunderlined“They”includeinParagraph9?①NatalieGutierrez②doctors③Judy’stwinsister④littlepatients⑤nursesA．①②④ B．③④⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①③⑤34．Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A．Judywasunhappywhenhermomsuggestedhertodonatehergifts.B．Judydonatesthesamegiftstokidsinthehospitaleveryyear.C．Judy’stwinsisteralsohelpschildreninhospitalbecauseofJudy.D．MoreandmorepeoplechoosetodonategiftslikeJudy.35．Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．CelebrateOften,ThinkOften B．NeedMuch,SeeMuchC．SmileMuch,WorkMuch D．Dogood,FeelGood（二）閱讀短文，并從下面方框的六個句子中選擇五個還原到文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Accordingtoresearches,teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleeppernight.Scientistrecommendthatbothmiddleandhighschoolsbeginnoearlierthan8:30a.m.Latertheschoolstarttimessupportthenaturalneedsofteenagers.36Moretimeforahealthybreakfastwillbeensured.Whenrunninglateinthemornings,studentsarelikelytogowithoutbreakfast.37What’sworse,whenstudentsarealwaysinahurry,theymayformunhealthyeatinghabits.Withextratimebeforegoingtoschool,studentscaneatawell-balancedbreakfastandfocusmoreonlearning.Fewerbehavioral(行為的)problemswillhappen.Teensexperiencemoodchangesasacommonresultofthisspecialperiodoflife.Lesssleepmaycauseworries,stressandunhappiness.38They’relesslikelytofeelworried,unhappyorgetangry.Forparents,childrenwithmoresleepareeasiertolivewith.

39Sleeplosshurtsattention,memoryandbraindevelopment.Studentswithlesssleephavedifficultypayingattentioninclassandarelikelytohavelowergrades.Studentswithenoughsleepcanbemoreenergeticduringthedayandhappiertolearn.Theyarealsolesslikelytofallasleepinclassandmoreabletounderstandwhattheylearn.40Itprovidesstudentswithchancestoeatmorehealthily,behavebetterandperformbetter.A．Whenstudentsgetenoughsleep,theycanbecalm.B．Withanemptystomach,onefindsitdifficulttofocusinclass.C．Herearesomebenefitsoflaterschoolstarttimes.D．Betterperformanceinstudywillbeachieved.E．Itwillhelpteenagersimprovelearningabilities.F．Inconclusion,startingschoollaterhelpsalot.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）四、詞匯運用（一）（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每詞或短語限用一次。

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falloffThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedlotsofworkduringhisrule.Between221and210B．C．,hestartedthe41oftheGreatWall.Heintroducedanewwriting42andbuiltalargenetworkofroads.Theemperoralso43theconstructionofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiers(兵馬俑).ThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown.They,44,weren’talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposed(暴露)toair,thecoatingunderthepaintbeganto45.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每詞或短語限用一次。sothat

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challengeNownewtechniquesarestartingtoshowthearmy’struecolours.Archeologists(考古學家)have46discoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures,47blackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedaspecialliquidtohelpkeepthesoldiers’coloursstay48.Aftertheyfindasoldierorotherartifact(遺物),archeologistssprayitwiththeliquid.Theythencoveritinplastic.Archeologistsarealsofindingcoloursinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It’simportantnottodestroythedirt49thecolourswon’tbelost.Thenext50,saysarcheologistRongBo,istofindawaytoapplythecolourstothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktolifeinfull,vividcolour.（二）（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，完成短文。MiZhou,adisabledman,makesclayfigurines(泥人)onthestreeteveryday.Recently,avideoofhimhascaughtalotofpeople’sa51.Inthevideo,aftershapingclayintoasmallballwithhiselbows(肘),heholdstheballb52hisarmstoputitonastick.Thenheaddspartssmallerthantheballtoit.Mihasbeenmakingclayfigurinesfor15years.In2003,Mil53hishandsinanaccident.Buthedidn’tbowtofate.Hegraduallylearnedtoeatanddresshimselfintheyearthatf54theaccident.Hethoughthehadtofindawaytomakealiving,b55hehadafamilytotakecareof.Oneday,afterseeingamanmakingdoughfigurines(面人)onthestreet,Mibecameveryi56inthecraft(手藝)anddecidedtolearnit.“Themansaidhecouldn’tteachmewhenhesawthatIhadnofingers.Butaftermyrepeatedrequests,hef57agreed,”Misaid.Thelearningprocesswaschallenging.Atfirst,hecouldonlymaketworosesinanafternoon.Andhisarmsalsohurtalot.However,becauseofhisl58forthecraft,heneverthoughtaboutgivingup.

Overthepast15years,Mihasdevelopedmanywayssuitableforhimandgreatlyimprovedhisskills.“Now,itt59meaboutsevenminutestomakeasimpleclayfigurine,andIcanmakeabout30aday,”Misaid.Today,Minotonlymakesalivingbymakingclayfigurinesashehashoped,butgetsgreatf60fromit.Hisexperiencesareencouragingmoreandmorepeopletogetoutoftheirpresentdifficulties.五、讀寫綜合（一）閱讀并回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）Youmayknowthatbeesmakedelicioushoney.Butdidyouknowthattheykeepusallalive?EveryyearonthetwentiethofMay,it’sWorldBeeDay.It’sadaytothankbeesforalltheydo.Withoutbees,wewouldn’thaveanyfood!Whenbeesflyfromplanttoplant,theycarrypollen(攜帶花粉).Thepollenmakesnewplantsgrow.Itissaidthatthree-fourthsoftheworld’sfloweringplantsandabout35percentoftheworld’sfoodcropsdependonbeesandotheranimalstogrow.Beesnotonlyhelpflowersgrow.Theyalsohelpfruitandvegetablesgrow.It’salsoadaytolearnmoreabouttheproblemsbeesarefacing.Lossofnaturalhabitat(棲息地),gettingsickfromchemicals(化學物質)usedoncrops,andhighertemperatureswithclimatechangearemakingthenumberofbeesdrop,saidtheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations.Peoplearenowlookingtotechnologytohelpsavethebees.OneexampleistheroboticbeeprojectcalledRoboRoyale,saidHorizonmagazine.TheEuropeanCommissionfunds(投資)it.Theprojectmakesrobotbeestohelpfeedandlookafterthequeenbee.Thiswillgetthequeenbeetolaymoreeggsandmakemorebees.Sonexttime,let’scelebratethedayofthecutebees.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。61．WhenisWorldBeeDay?

62．Whatcanthepollendo?

63．Howmanyproblemsdobeesfaceaccordingtothepassage?

64．Howdopeoplehelpsavethebeesinthispassage?

65．WhatwillyoudotocelebrateWorldBeeDay?

（二）書面表達。（共1小題，計20分）好的故事可以觸動心靈、啟迪智慧；好的故事可以引人入勝，溫暖人心；好的故事，可以……。初中三年，我們或許讀過、聽過、見證過很多好的故事。請以“Thegoodstoryinmyheart”為題寫一篇短文參賽。Q1:Whichisthegoodstoryinyourheart?Q2:Whydoyoulikethatgoodstory?Q3:Whatcanyoulearnfromthegoodstory?注意事項：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右(文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息；3.文章必須包含所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。ThegoodstoryinmyheartAgoodstorycantravelintimeandspace.參考答案：題號6789101112131415答案BBCBCDCBAB題號16171819202122232425答案BBCBDACCBC題號26272829303132333435答案DDAADCDCDD題號3637383940答案CBADF1．D2．B3．C4．E5．A【導語】本文是關于去自然保護區(qū)的對話。1．根據(jù)“Wehavetomeettheothersat7:30atthereserve,don’twe?”可知，詢問是不是七點半在保護區(qū)會見他人。選項D“是的，那是對的”符合語境。故選D。2．根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtogetthere?”你知道如何到達那兒嗎，可知，是一般疑問句，所以橫線上是Yes或No作為答語。選項B“是的，我有一個地圖”符合語境。故選B。3．根據(jù)“It’sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.”可知，橫線上是詢問關于這個保護區(qū)，選項C“關于它你知道點什么”符合語境。故選C。4．根據(jù)“I’mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI’mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.”可知，應是詢問看到什么動物，選項E“我們可以在那兒看到什么種類的動物”符合語境。故選E。5．根據(jù)上文中的“I’mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.”可知，此處表示帶相機是個好主意，選項A“那是一個好主意”符合語境。故選A。6．B7．B8．C9．B10．C11．D12．C13．B14．A15．B16．B17．B18．C19．B20．D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和同學玩耍時，螞蟻進了鞋子咬了作者的腳，同學們想幫作者把鞋子脫下來，但作者怕被同學看到自己有破洞的襪子而拒絕；最后作者的老師聰明地化解了問題，她說，肯定是吃襪子的螞蟻跑到作者的鞋子里去了，從而維護了作者的尊嚴。6．句意：這是一個可愛的夏日午后。spring春季；summer夏季；autumn秋季；winter冬季。根據(jù)最后一段“onthehotafternoon”可知，此處是指夏季的一個午后。故選B。7．句意：我和同學們正在操場上玩得很開心，突然我叫了一聲：“噢！噢！我鞋里有東西在咬我?！眘mile微笑；cry哭喊；sound聲音；voice嗓音。根據(jù)下文“Everyonewasshockedbythecry.”可知，此處是指作者因為有東西咬腳，而發(fā)出了痛苦的叫喊聲。故選B。8．句意：他們把我?guī)нM一間教室，準備給我脫鞋。hurriedto匆忙前往；allowedto允許；wereaboutto正打算；gotto到達。根據(jù)第四段“Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.”可知，此處是指同學們正打算脫下作者的鞋子。故選C。9．句意：我穿的是福利襪子，價格不貴，但那些便宜的福利襪子穿不了多久。spend花費；cost花費；take拿走；pay支付。根據(jù)“Iworewelfaresocks,which…onlyalittle”可知，此處考查Sth.cost(sb.)money.“某物花費某人多少錢”，固定搭配。故選B。10．句意：我穿的是福利襪子，價格不貴，但那些便宜的福利襪子穿不了多久。go去，走；mind介意；last持久；spread傳播。根據(jù)“thosecheapwelfaresocksdidn’t…long”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指便宜的福利襪子不耐穿，堅持不了多久。故選C。11．句意：我不能忍受別人看到我襪子上的破洞。make使變得；let讓；get變成；stand忍受。根據(jù)上文“Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.”可知，此處是指作者不能忍受別人看到她襪子上的破洞。故選D。12．句意：我強忍住眼淚。holdon堅持；holdup支撐；holdback抑制；holdoff拖延。結合語境和備選詞匯可知，此處是指作者試圖忍住眼淚不哭。故選C。13．句意：我的老師黛安小姐匆匆走進教室。playground操場；classroom教室；office辦公室；toilet洗手間。根據(jù)第二段“Theytookmeintoaclassroom”可知，此處是指老師得知消息后急匆匆來到教室看作者。故選B。14．句意：“有東西在咬她的右腳，但她不讓我們脫鞋，”我的一個同學回答說。but但是；so所以；because因為；or或者。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句存在轉折關系，應用but連接句子。故選A。15．句意：她對我的家庭情況了如指掌。nothing沒有什么；everything每件事物；everyone每個人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)上文“MissDianelivednextdoortome.”可知，老師住在作者家隔壁，所以此處是指老師對作者家里的一切都很清楚。故選B。16．句意：“哦，是的，它一定是一只吃襪子的螞蟻，”她說，好像她已經看到了鞋里的東西。asusual像往常一樣；asif似乎；evenif即使；eventhough雖然。根據(jù)“Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,”和“shehadalreadyseenthethinginsidetheshoe.”可知，此處是指老師似乎已經看到了鞋子里面的東西，應用asif引導方式狀語從句。故選B。17．句意：當我把鞋脫下來的時候，它幾乎把我襪子的整個底部都吃掉了。ever曾經；almost幾乎；even甚至；always總是。結合下文“JustlikewhatIthought,theantshaveeatenpartofhersock.”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指螞蟻幾乎吃掉了襪子的整個底部。故選B。18．句意：我的同學們在認真聽老師說話的時候點了點頭，盡管他們看起來都有點困惑。sadly傷心地；happily開心地；carefully仔細地，認真地；angrily生氣地。結合“l(fā)isteningtotheteacher”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指同學們在認真聽老師說話。故選C。19．句意：兩只紅螞蟻掉進去了。lived生活；fell掉下；flew飛；turned變成。根據(jù)上文“MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin.”可知，戴安老師脫掉作者的鞋子和襪子，在垃圾桶上面搖晃了幾下，兩只紅色的螞蟻掉進了垃圾桶里面。故選B。20．句意：在這個炎熱的下午，酒精讓我感到涼爽，一個小女孩的自尊被“吃襪子的螞蟻”的故事拯救了。life生命；foot腳；body身體；pride自尊。結合第三段“Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.”和備選詞匯可知，作者因為襪子有洞，擔心被同學嘲笑；而老師編造的“吃襪子的螞蟻”這一善意的謊言保護了作者的自尊心。故選D。21．A22．C23．C【導語】本文主要介紹了青少年寫作大賽的相關信息。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thiscompetitionisforchildrenbetween14—16yearsold.”可知，14至16歲的孩子可以參加，因此，15歲的Dave可以參加。故選A。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouwanttoshareyourcolorfullifewithothers?”可知，可以分享自己的精彩生活，也就是可以寫自己的親身經歷。故選C。23．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了青少年寫作大賽的相關信息，因此這篇文章可能來自青少年雜志。故選C。24．B25．C26．D【導語】本文主要講了Frank叔叔讓Tim感謝媽媽的親情故事。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘I’moverhere,’shoutedUncleFrank.‘I’mbehindtheseboxesinthelivingroom.’”可知，F(xiàn)rank叔叔在箱子的后面導致Ruby不知道他在哪里。所以當她說“我把他弄丟了”時，Ruby意味著她不知道Frank叔叔在哪里。故選B。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwasaterribletroublemakerbutwhenIgotcaught”可知，F(xiàn)rank是個可怕的麻煩制造者。故選C。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...saidUncleFrankwhenMumhadgone,“Ihopeyouappreciate(感激)yourmother.”可知，F(xiàn)rank叔叔希望Tim會感激他的媽媽。故選D。27．D28．A29．A30．D【導語】本文主要介紹了一種新型旅游方式——特種兵式旅游。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Thisnewkindoftourismallowpeopletovisitmanyinterestsinashortperiod,mostoftenonweekends.”可知，特種兵式旅行是指人們在短時間內參觀許多景點。故選D。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thoughit’sabittiring,Ienjoythetripasmuchasdays-longtrips.”可知，于洋認為她的旅行有點累但很享受。故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ChenJunjunlikestotravelfartorelaxherself.InApril,the24-year-oldtookatwo-daytriptoXi’an.”可知，陳君君去西安旅行是為了放松。故選A。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Mostofthesevisitorsarecollegestudents,reportedChinaYouthDaily.”可知，據(jù)《中國青年報》報道，這些喜歡“特種兵式旅游”的游客大部分是大學生。故選D。31．C32．D33．C34．D35．D【導語】本文講述了Judy在媽媽的提議下，把自己的生日禮物捐給了兒童醫(yī)院。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InDecember2023,itwasher9thyeartodonateherbirthdaygiftstothechildren’shospitalinSanAntonio,Fexas.”可知，2023年12月，是她向德克薩斯州圣安東尼奧兒童醫(yī)院捐贈生日禮物的第9個年頭，也就是在2024年前，她捐贈了9次，故選C。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whateverthepatient’sage,ahospitalstaycanbestressful.Judy’seffortisabrightlightduringadifficulttime.”可知，因為她在孩子們困難的時候給他們帶來了快樂，故選D。33．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“NatalieGutierrezworksinthepublicrelationsofficeatthechildren’shospital.ShehasseenfirsthandtheinfluenceofJudy’sgift-giving.‘Sheputssmilesonthefacesoftheselittlepatientsinourhospitalandonournursesanddoctors.’”可知，they指代“l(fā)ittlepatients，nurses，doctors”，故選C。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Judy’seffortstohelpkidsinthehospitalhaveencouragedotherstofollowinherfootsteps.Friendshavecollectedanddonatedgiftsfortheirbirthdaystoo.AndJudysaysher11-year-oldtwinsisterhelpsanimalsbydonatingtotheHumaneSociety.”可知，越來越多的人選擇像Judy一樣捐贈禮物，故選D。35．最佳標題題。通讀全文以及根據(jù)“‘Givingtoothers,it’sjustagoodfeelingtohaveattheendoftheday,’Judysays.”可知，本文主要講述了Judy在媽媽的提議下，把自己的生日禮物捐給了兒童醫(yī)院，既幫助了別人，也給自己帶來了美好的感受，因此D項“做好事，感覺良好”應為最佳標題。故選D。36．C37．B38．A39．D40．F【導語】本文講述了推遲學生上學時間的一些好處。36．根據(jù)下文“Moretimeforahealthybreakfastwillbeensured.”以及“Fewerbehavioral(行為的)problemswillhappen.”可知，此處承上啟下，引出推遲學生上學時間的一些好處這一主題，選項C“以下是推遲上學時間的一些好處?！狈险Z境。故選C。37．根據(jù)上文“Whenrunninglateinthemornings,studentsarelikelytogowithoutbreakfast.”及下文“What’sworse,whenstudentsarealwaysinahurry,theymayformunhealthyeatinghabits.”可知，此處與空腹上學有關，選項B“空腹的人很難在課堂上集中注意力?！狈险Z境。故選B。38．根據(jù)上文“Lesssleepmaycauseworries,stressandunhappiness.”及下文“They’relesslikelytofeelworried,unhappyorgetangry.”可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉折，表示睡眠充足的情況，選項A“當學生們有足夠的睡眠