初中2年級英語模擬答案和解釋

初中2年級英語模擬[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-101.Ifshe__________(study)harder,she__________(pass)theexamnexttimeShe__________(not,fail)again.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavegonetothestore.B.Igotothestore.C.Iwillgotothestore.D.Iwenttothestore.3.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchbread.C.Idon’thavemanybread.D.Idon’thavemanybooks.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______anewdressyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.isbuyingD.bought5.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorderforayes/noquestion?A.Sheiscomingtothepartytonight?B.Isshecomingtothepartytonight?C.Comingshetothepartytonight?D.Tothepartysheiscomingtonight?6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"go"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Igoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothepartytomorrow.7.TheEarth________(revolve)aroundtheSun,andit________(take)oneyeartocompleteoneorbit.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"easy"?A.EasierB.MoreeasierC.EasyerD.Mosteasy9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She______intheparkrightnow."A.runsB.runC.isrunningD.ran10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.IwillcallyouwhenIarrive.B.IamcallingyouwhenIarrive.C.IcalledyouwhenIarrived.D.IcallyouwhenIarrive.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens12.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingageneralfact?A.TheEarthrotatearoundtheSun.B.TheEarthrotatingaroundtheSun.C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.D.TheEarthisrotatesaroundtheSun.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothemuseumlastweek.B.Ihavegonetothemuseumlastweek.C.Iwenttothemuseumlastweek.D.Iwasgoingtothemuseumlastweek.14.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis_______thetable."A.onB.inC.atD.under15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iwenttothecinematomorrow.C.Igoestothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Shewasplaybasketballyesterday.B.Sheplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Sheplaybasketballyesterday.D.Sheisplayingbasketballyesterday.17.Choosethecorrectanswer:__________isyourbirthday?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How18.She__________(not/like)themovie,soshe__________(leave)earlyIfshe__________(enjoy)it,she__________(stay)untiltheendHerfriend,ontheotherhand,__________(love)thefilmand__________(say)it__________(be)oneofthebestmoviesshe__________(ever/watch).19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______atestnextMonday.A.takeB.tookC.aretakingD.willtake20.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iwilltotheparty.B.Iwillgoestotheparty.C.Iwillgototheparty.D.Iwillgoingtotheparty.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Howmanymilkdoyouwant?B.Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?C.Howmuchmilksdoyouwant?D.Howmanymilksdoyouwant?22.I______(be)veryhappywhenI______(hear)thegoodnews.23.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Thesky__________(2)(look)amazingwithallthecolors.I__________(3)(take)aphototorememberthismoment.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern25.I__________(1)totheparkyesterdaywithmyfriends.We__________(2)alotoffunthere.First,we__________(3)agameofbasketball,andthenwe__________(4)sometimewalkingaroundthelake.Theweather__________(5)warmandsunny,sowe__________(6)icecreamtocooldown.Afterthat,we__________(7)afewphotosand__________(8)arestonthegrass.We__________(9)tocomebackagainnextweekendbecausewe__________(10)agreattime.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadabooknow.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManD.Menses28.Bythetimeyou__________(1)(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(2)(leave).Thehost__________(3)(be)verydisappointedbecausehe__________(4)(wait)foryou.He__________(5)(think)you__________(6)(be)comingearlier.Whenyou__________(7)(call)him,he__________(8)(already/go)home.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyarealreadyhere.B.Theyalreadyarehere.C.Theyareherealready.D.Theyalreadyhereare.30.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpassivevoiceform?A.Thebookisreadbyme.B.Thebookreadbyme.C.Thebookisreadingbyme.D.Ireadthebook.31.Whichoneisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doesshelikestennis?B.Doessheliketennis?C.Dosheliketennis?D.Doshelikestennis?32.I________(never/see)suchaninterestingmoviebeforeItwassoamazing!33.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toshowthatsomethingisexcessive?A.Sheistooyoungtodriveacar.B.Sheisyoungtootodriveacar.C.Shetooisyoungtodriveacar.D.Sheisyoungenoughtodriveacartoo.34.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworknow,soIcan’ttalk.A.doB.amdoingC.didD.does35.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.TheyisstudyingEnglish.B.TheyarestudyingEnglish.C.TheystudyingEnglish.D.TheyarestudyEnglish.36.Whichwordisaprepositioninthesentence"Thecatisunderthetable"?A.CatB.IsC.UnderD.Table37.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heplaysoccereveryweekend.B.Heisplayingsoccerrightnow.C.Heplayssoccereveryweekend.D.Hewasplayingsocceryesterday.38.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:They_______tothecinemaeveryweekend.A.goB.wentC.goingD.aregoing39.We______(not/visit)themuseumyet,butweareplanningtogotomorrow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“few”?A.Hehasafewfriends.B.Hehasfewfriends.C.Hehasalittlefriends.D.Hehaslittlefriends.41.Whichofthefollowingisapossessivepronoun?A.HisB.HeC.HimD.They42.Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.WarmB.CoolC.ColdD.Dry43.Ienjoy__________(watch)moviesinmyfreetime,butIdon’tlike__________(go)tothecinemaLastweekend,I__________(decide)towatchanewmovieathomebecauseI__________(prefer)torelaxinmyownroom.44.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"_________theylikewatchingmovies?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is45.Lastweekend,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfamilyWe______(have)apicnicthere,andtheweather______(be)perfectMylittlebrother______(run)aroundand______(play)withhistoycar,whileI______(read)abookIntheafternoon,we______(take)awalkaroundthelakeand______(enjoy)thebeautifulscenery.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebook.B.Ireadthebook.C.Ihavereadingthebook.D.Ireadsthebook.47.Jenny__________(1)herhomeworkwhenherbrother__________(2)intotheroom.She__________(3)theTV,butwhenherbrother__________(4)in,she__________(5)tostudy.They__________(6)totheparklater,andJenny__________(7)afuntime.She__________(8)howmuchshe__________(9)playingwithherbrother.48.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.raining49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwilleatlunchat12.B.Ieatinglunchat12.C.Iwilleatslunchat12.D.Iwillatelunchat12.50.She______(live)inParisforfiveyearsbeforeshe______(move)toLondon.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：studies,willpass,won’tfail

解釋：本題考察了第一條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)，表達(dá)假設(shè)條件和結(jié)果。根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，第一條件句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí)。3根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。第2題

答案：A.Ihavegonetothestore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第3題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchbread.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"bread"),while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第4題

答案：D.bought

解釋："Yesterday"referstothepast,sothepasttense"bought"isused.第5題

答案：B.Isshecomingtothepartytonight?

解釋：Inyes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she."第6題

答案：B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseformoftheverb,"so"willgo"isthecorrectchoice.第7題

答案：revolves,takes

解釋：這是一個(gè)表示普遍真理的句子，因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句子意思是“地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，它完成一圈軌道需要一年時(shí)間”第8題

答案：A.Easier

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"easy"is"easier."第9題

答案：C.isrunning

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense(is/are/am+verb-ing)isusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第10題

答案：A.IwillcallyouwhenIarrive.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."第11題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularpluralform.第12題

答案：C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.

解釋：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforgeneralfactsortruths.第13題

答案：C.Iwenttothemuseumlastweek.

解釋："Lastweek"referstoaspecifictimeinthepast,sothepastsimpletenseisused.第14題

答案：A.on

解釋："On"表示物體在另一物體的表面上。第15題

答案：A.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetensecanbeformedwith"am/are/isgoingto"totalkaboutfutureplans.第16題

答案：B.Sheplayedbasketballyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.Theregularverb"played"isthecorrectpastformof"play."第17題

答案：A.When

解釋：提問日期時(shí)應(yīng)使用"When"。第18題

答案：didn’tlike,left,hadenjoyed,wouldhavestayed,loved,said,was,hadeverwatched

解釋：本題通過對比使用了不同的時(shí)態(tài)，表達(dá)過去的行為、假設(shè)的情況以及過去的經(jīng)歷。第19題

答案：D.willtake

解釋：句子描述的是將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用將來時(shí)“willtake”。第20題

答案：C.Iwillgototheparty.

解釋："Will"后面使用動(dòng)詞原形。第21題

答案：B.Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"milk,"toaskaboutquantity.第22題

答案：was,heard

解釋：一般過去時(shí)表示過去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示至今為止沒有看到過。2.looked—過去式，表示過去的情況。3.took—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第25題

答案：1.went2.had3.played4.spent5.was6.bought7.took8.had9.decided10.had

解釋：“went”和“had”描述過去的活動(dòng)，“played”表示參與籃球比賽。-“spent”表示時(shí)間的流逝，“was”描述天氣的狀況。-“bought”表示購買冰淇淋，“took”和“had”描述拍照和休息的過程。-“decided”表示決定回去，"had"總結(jié)了大家的感受。第26題

答案：A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningrightnoworinprogress.Thestructureis"am/is/are+verb-ing."第27題

答案：B.Men

解釋：Thepluralformof"man"is"men,"whichisanirregularpluralforminEnglish.第28題

答案：1.arrive2.hadleft3.was4.hadbeenwaiting5.thought6.were7.called8.hadalreadygone

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時(shí)、過去時(shí)和虛擬語氣的搭配，描述了一個(gè)因遲到而錯(cuò)過聚會(huì)的情景。第29題

答案：A.Theyarealreadyhere.

解釋："Already"isanadverboftimeanditusuallycomesaftertheverb"tobe."第30題

答案：A.Thebookisreadbyme.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisformedwithaformoftheverb"tobe"andthepastparticipleofthemainverb.第31題

答案：B.Doessheliketennis?

解釋：After"does,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"like"iscorrecthere.第32題

答案：haveneverseen

解釋：句子使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在有影響。用“haveneverseen”表示“我以前從未看過如此有趣的電影”第33題

答案：A.Sheistooyoungtodriveacar.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness.Inthiscase,heryouthisexcessiveforhertodriveacar.第34題

答案：B.amdoing

解釋：句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“amdoing”。第35題

答案：B.TheyarestudyingEnglish.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"are"+verb-ingforpluralsubjects.第36題

答案：C.Under

解釋："Under"isapreposition,showingtherelationshipbetween"thecat"and"thetable."第37題

答案：B.Heisplayingsoccerrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第38題

答案：A.go

解釋：Thesentencetalksaboutahabitualaction,sothecorrectformisthesimplepresenttense"go."第39題

答案：haven’tvisited

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作到目前為止還沒有發(fā)生。第40題

答案：A.Hehasafewfrien