人教版初中二年級英語真題(答案及解釋)

人教版初中二年級英語真題(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomebooksonmydesk.B.Ihavesomeappleonmydesk.C.Ihavesomewaterinthebottle.D.Ihavesomebreadinthejar.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchapplestoeat.B.Idon’thavemuchmoneyleft.C.Idon’thavemanymoneyleft.D.Idon’thavemuchbookstoread.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatsC.AteD.Eating4.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?B.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?C.Howmanytimedoyougotothegym?D.Howmanysugardoyouneed?5.She__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereistoomanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereistoomuchpeopleintheroom.D.Therearetoomuchpeopleintheroom.7.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(choose)adifferentapproachtosolvetheproblemIknowit__________(be)difficult,butIbelieveyou__________(manage)todoitwithmoreeffort.8.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(already/start),sowe__________(3)(miss)thebeginning.Butwe__________(4)(still/enjoy)therestofthefilm.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.C.Ireadabookeveryday.D.Ihavereadabookalready.10.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenusing"some"inanaffirmativesentence?A.Idon’thavesometimetomeetyou.B.Ihavesometimetomeetyou.C.Idon’thaveanytimetomeetyou.D.Doyouhavesometimetomeetme?11.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansungverywell.D.Shecansingedverywell.12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"There____alotofpeopleatthepartylastnight."A.wasB.wereC.isD.are13.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive),I__________(finish)myhomeworkI__________(already,complete)theassignment,andI__________(be)readytogoWhenyou__________(call)me,I__________(wait)formyparentstopickmeupWe__________(leave)forthepartyinafewminutes.14.B:Yes,I______(visit)itlastyear.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesamodalverbtoexpressability?A.Icanswimveryfast.B.Imustswimveryfast.C.Ishouldswimveryfast.D.Imayswimveryfast.16.Cameating17.He______(learn)Englishforseveralyearsbeforehe______(go)totheUS.18.I__________(1.meet)himbefore,butI__________(2.notknow)thathe__________(3.be)suchagoodcook.Yesterday,he__________(4.make)adeliciousdinnerforus.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iwillstudiedhardernexttime.B.Iwillstudyhardernexttime.C.Iwillstudyinghardernexttime.D.Iwillstudieshardernexttime.20.Whichsentenceuses"ever"correctly?A.HaveyoueverbeentoParis?B.DidyouevergotoParis?C.DoyoueverwenttoParis?D.HaveyouwentevertoParis?21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.MostbeautifulB.BeautifullestC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful22.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothecinematomorrow.23.Whatisthepluralformof"woman"?A.womansB.womenC.womensD.woman24.She__________(be)verytiredbecauseshe__________(work)alldayShe__________(decide)totakeabreakforanhour.25.Lastweekend,myfriendsandI__________(decide)togoonahikingtripWe__________(start)ourjourneyearlyinthemorningBythetimewe__________(reach)thetopofthemountain,it__________(be)noonWe__________(take)somephotosand__________(rest)forawhilebeforeheadingbackdown.26.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofusing"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.B.Shealreadyfinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedalreadyherhomework.D.Sheisalreadyfinishedherhomework.28.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheismoretallerthanme.B.Sheistallerthanme.C.Sheistallthanme.D.Sheismoretallerthanme.29.Isaw__________(a/the)doginthegarden__________(A/The)dogwasverycute,anditwasplayingwith__________(a/the)ball.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Sheneverdrinkscoffeeinthemorning.B.Nevershedrinkscoffeeinthemorning.C.Drinksnevershecoffeeinthemorning.D.Shecoffeedrinksneverinthemorning.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoodatsinging.B.Iamgoodinsinging.C.Iamgoodtosinging.D.Iamgoodforsinging.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Iwillreadabook.D.Ihavereadabook.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?D.Howmanyricedoyouneed?34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.C.Therewasmanypeopleinthepark.D.Therehavemanypeopleinthepark.35.Whatisthepasttenseof"drink"?A.DrankB.DrunkC.DrinkedD.Drinking36.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________totheparkeveryweekend."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Whatyoudointhemorning?B.Youdowhatinthemorning?C.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?D.Doyouwhatinthemorning?38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasreadingabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Sheisreadingabook.D.Shewillreadabook.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.40.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Wewillmeet_______7o’clock.A.atB.inC.onD.by41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Heisplayingfootballnow.B.Heplaysfootballeveryday.C.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Heplayedfootballyesterday.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimlastweek.B.Isawhimlastweek.C.Iseehimlastweek.D.Iamseeinghimlastweek.43.Thestudents______(study)hardfortheexamlastweek.44.It_______(1)arainydayyesterday.I_______(2)tostayathomebecauseit_______(3)toowettogooutside.I_______(4)someofmyfavoritebooksand_______(5)acupofhotchocolate.Later,I_______(6)somemusicand_______(7)ontheInternetforawhile.I_______(8)arelaxingday,eventhoughtheweatherwasbad.45.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(love)toplayfootballwithmyfriendsEverySaturday,we__________(meet)attheparkat3pmI__________(not/like)toplayalone,soI__________(wait)formyfriendstoarriveBythetimethey__________(come),I__________(already/start)warmingup.46.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutaneventthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow?A.Ihaveseenthatmovieyesterday.B.Isawthatmovieyesterday.C.Ihavesawthatmovie.D.Ihaveseenthatmovie.47.You__________(should)finishyourhomeworkbeforeyougooutIt’simportantto__________(do)yourtasksfirst.48.I__________(1)(not/like)toeatspicyfood.Mybrother__________(2)(like)itverymuch,though.He__________(3)(eat)spicyfoodalmosteveryday,butI__________(4)(prefer)toeatmilderdishes.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggestB.MorebigC.BiggerD.Mostbig50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shehasbeentothestoreyesterday.B.Shewasbeentothestoreyesterday.C.Shehasgonetothestoreyesterday.D.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Ihavesomebooksonmydesk.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinaffirmativesentences.第2題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchmoneyleft.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第3題

答案：C.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat,"while"eaten"isthepastparticiple,usedwith"have"or"had."第4題

答案：A.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people.""Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第5題

答案：A.goes

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"goes"。第6題

答案：B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"people"),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第7題

答案：were,wouldchoose,is,canmanage

解釋：這道題是第二類條件句，表示假設(shè)的情況。虛擬語氣使用了過去式和“would”來描述假設(shè)的行為。第8題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.stillenjoyed

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時(shí)的使用，描述了一個(gè)事件發(fā)生前的動(dòng)作。第9題

答案：B.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,describinganongoingactioninthepast.第10題

答案：B.Ihavesometimetomeetyou.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivesentencestorefertoanunspecifiedamountornumberofsomething,usuallywithuncountableorpluralnouns.第11題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldalwaysbeinitsbaseform,so"sing"isthecorrectchoice.第12題

答案：B.were

解釋："Were"isusedwithpluralsubjects,andthesentencereferstoapastevent.第13題

答案：arrive,willhavefinished,hadalreadycompleted,was,called,waswaiting,willleave

解釋：本題結(jié)合了過去完成時(shí)、將來完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)，用來表達(dá)某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)前完成的動(dòng)作。第14題

答案：visited

解釋：句子中的時(shí)間狀語“l(fā)astyear”表明動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，因此應(yīng)使用過去式“visited”。第15題

答案：A.Icanswimveryfast.

解釋："Can"isthemodalverbusedtoexpressability.Thecorrectsentenceis"Icanswimveryfast."第16題

答案：Awaseating

解釋：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第17題

答案：hadlearned,went

解釋：這道題考查了過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)。過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，過去時(shí)表示發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第18題

答案：1.havemet2.didn’tknow3.was4.made

解釋："havemet"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。-"didn’tknow"是過去時(shí)，表示過去不知道某事。-"was"是過去時(shí)，表示過去的情況。-"made"是過去時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作。第19題

答案：B.Iwillstudyhardernexttime.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb,inthiscase,"study."第20題

答案：A.HaveyoueverbeentoParis?

解釋："Ever"isusedinpresentperfectquestionstoinquireaboutexperiencesuptothepresent.第21題

答案：D.Themostbeautiful

解釋：“Most”用于表示形容詞的最高級，"beautiful"的最高級是"themostbeautiful"。第22題

答案：B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith“will”+baseverb.第23題

答案：B.women

解釋：Thepluralformof"woman"isirregular,soitchangesto"women."第24題

答案：is,hasbeenworking,decided

解釋：第一部分“is”表示現(xiàn)在的情況，第二部分“hasbeenworking”表示她持續(xù)工作了很長時(shí)間。第三部分“decided”表示過去的決定。第25題

答案：decided,started,reached,was,took,rested

解釋：本題主要考察過去時(shí)與過去完成時(shí)的用法。首先，描述過去的動(dòng)作使用一般過去時(shí)（decided,started,reached）。接著，描述某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作使用過去完成時(shí)（hadtaken,hadrested），但是在這里，句子結(jié)構(gòu)沒有直接涉及過去完成時(shí)，所以時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)。第26題

答案：D.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解釋："Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,likeayear,day,orhour,indicatingwhensomethingstarted.第27題

答案：A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.

解釋："Already"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetoshowthatanactionhasbeencompletedearlierthanexpected.第28題

答案：B.Sheistallerthanme.

解釋：比較級形容詞"taller"用來比較兩者。第29題

答案：a,The,a

解釋：第一次提到“dog”使用不定冠詞“a”；后續(xù)提到的“dog”用定冠詞“the”；“ball”作為一個(gè)普通物體，用不定冠詞“a”。第30題

答案：A.Sheneverdrinkscoffeeinthemorning.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbslike"never"usuallycomeafterthesubjectandbeforetheverb.第31題

答案：A.Iamgoodatsinging.

解釋："Goodat"isthecorrectphraseusedtoexpressskillorabilityinsomething,suchasahobbyoractivity.第32題

答案：A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第33題

答案：B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water"and"rice."第34題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns("people"),while"thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns.第35題

答案：A.Drank

解釋："Drank"isthepasttenseof"drink."第36題

答案：A.go

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,whenthesubjectis"they,"theverbstaysinthebaseform,"go."第37題

答案：C.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforquestionswith“what”is:Questionword+verb+subject.第38題

答案：A.Shewasreadingabook.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwerehappeningataparticularmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第39題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋：Th