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初中PEP九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoingD.Gone2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctlyinaquestion?A.Doyouhavesomeapples?B.Aretheresomeapples?C.Istheresomeapples?D.Canyougivemesomeapples?3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyarealreadyhere.B.Theyalreadyarehere.C.Theyareherealready.D.Theyalreadyhereare.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8p.m.B.Istudyat8p.m.C.Iamstudyingat8p.m.D.Istudiedat8p.m.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"who"or"whom"?A.ThisisthepersonwhoImetyesterday.B.ThisisthepersonwhomImetyesterday.C.ThisisthepersonwhichImetyesterday.D.ThisisthepersonwhatImetyesterday.6.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Igototheschooleveryday.B.Igoestotheschooleveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheschooleveryday.D.Igotoschooleveryday.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchwater.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanybooks.8.They______(have)toredoit,butthey______(complete)itjustintimeforthedeadline.9.Choosethecorrectoption:She_______totheparkeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone10.Shemadethecake__________(herself)Isawher__________(decorate)itbeautifully.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"would"correctlyforapoliterequest?A.Iwouldliketohavesomewater,please.B.Iwouldlikehavingsomewater,please.C.Iwouldliketohavingsomewater,please.D.Iwouldlikesomewaterplease.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewerereadingabookwhenIcalled.B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.C.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalled.D.ShereadingabookwhenIcalled.13.I__________(1)(be)verysurprisedwhenI__________(2)(see)Markatthepartylastnight.I__________(3)(not/expect)toseehimtherebecausehe__________(4)(tell)meearlierthathe__________(5)(be)busy.14.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iamfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothemusicnow."A.listensB.listeningC.islisteningD.listen16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He_______homeat7:00everyday.A.leaveB.leavesC.isleavingD.left17.Theteacher__________(tell)usthatwe__________(need)tofinishtheassignmentbyFridayIfwe__________(not,hand)itinontime,we__________(lose)pointsI__________(be)verybusy,butI__________(try)mybesttofinishitbeforethedeadline.18.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(forget)tobringmyumbrella,soI__________(get)verywet.I__________(try)tofindshelter,butI__________(not/success)untilI__________(reach)thebusstop.BythetimeI__________(arrive),I__________(already/soak)through.19.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:They_______tothecinemaeveryweekend.A.goB.wentC.goingD.aregoing20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersince2015.C.Ihaveknownherfor2015.D.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.21.TomandI______(write)alettertoourteachertomorrow.22.It______(rain)heavilywhenI______(leave)thehousethismorningI______(not/bring)anumbrella,soI______(get)completelywetWhenI______(arrive)atschool,I______(change)intodryclothes,butIstill______(feel)cold.23.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WrittenB.WriteC.WroteD.Writing24.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:IfI_______you,Iwouldtalktohim.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be25.Theteacher______(be)verystrict,soallthestudents______(listen)carefully.26.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:IfI_______abird,Iwouldflyaroundtheworld.A.amB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformof"Iamplaying"?A.Inotamplaying.B.Iamnotplaying.C.Iamplayingnot.D.NotIamplaying.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Shegoedtothemarketyesterday.B.Shegoestothemarketyesterday.C.Shehasgonetothemarketyesterday.D.Shewenttothemarketyesterday.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Ienjoyplaybasketball.B.Ienjoyplaysbasketball.C.Ienjoyplayingbasketball.D.Ienjoytoplaybasketball.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectexampleofaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesshelikechocolate?B.Shelikeschocolate?C.Shelikechocolate?D.Doesshelikeschocolate?31.Bynextsummer,we__________(finish)buildingthenewschoolTheconstructionworkers__________(work)hardformonths,andthey__________(make)greatprogressWe__________(be)veryexcitedtoseethenewbuildingwhenit__________(complete).32.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______alettertoherfriendnow.A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.haswritten33.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer34.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.B.Sheplaytenniseveryweekend.C.Sheplayingtenniseveryweekend.D.Shewillplaytenniseveryweekend.35.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"some"or"any":A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.B.Ihaveanyapplesinthebasket.C.Idon’thavesomeapplesinthebasket.D.Idon’thaveanyapplesinthebasket.36.Ineedtobuysome______(book)formyEnglishclass.37.Lucy__________(1)verybusylately.She__________(2)alotofhomeworkfromschool.Yesterday,she__________(3)tofinishhermathproblems,butshe__________(4)alittleconfused.She__________(5)herteacherforhelp,andtheteacher__________(6)herstepbystep.Bythetimeshe__________(7)home,she__________(8)theproblemscorrectlyand__________(9)tofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.She__________(10)veryhappywhenshe__________(11)it.38.You__________(be)carefulwhenyou__________(cross)thestreetIt__________(be)dangeroustonotpayattentiontothetrafficlights.39.Choosethecorrectcomparativeformof"fast."A.MorefasterB.FastestC.FasterD.Morefast40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallyamatschoolinthemorning.B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.C.Iatschoolusuallyaminthemorning.D.UsuallyIatschoolaminthemorning.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Whatyoudointhemorning?B.Youdowhatinthemorning?C.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?D.Doyouwhatinthemorning?42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"good"inthesuperlativedegree?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Mostgood43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They_______tothemarketeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.goneD.going44.Theteacheraskedustofinishthetaskbefore______(he/him)leaves.45.Myfriend__________(1)playtheguitarverywell.She__________(2)practiceeveryday,andshe__________(3)improvealot.Lastweek,she__________(4)aconcertwithherband,andthey__________(5)amazing.46.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion.A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Arewhereyougoing?D.Youaregoingwhere?47.It__________(take)meanhourtofinishmyhomeworkyesterday,buttodayit__________(only/take)me30minutes.48.WhileI__________(study)forthetest,mybrother__________(play)videogamesAtthattime,thephone__________(ring),andI__________(answer)itMyparents__________(talk)totheneighborwhenI__________(come)home.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisverygoodinplayingtennis.B.Sheisverygoodatplayingtennis.C.Sheisverygoodforplayingtennis.D.Sheisverygoodwithplayingtennis.50.I__________(wait)formyfriendwhenI__________(see)astrangemanstandinginfrontofthestoreHe__________(look)suspicious,soI__________(decide)tocallthepoliceThey__________(arrive)quickly,andtheman__________(run)awayassoonashe__________(see)themLater,thepolice__________(thank)meformyhelp,andI__________(feel)relieved.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.Went
解釋:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第2題
答案:D.Canyougivemesomeapples?
解釋:"Some"isusedinquestionswhenofferingorrequestingsomething,especiallyinpositivesituations.第3題
答案:A.Theyarealreadyhere.
解釋:"Already"isanadverboftimeanditusuallycomesaftertheverb"tobe."第4題
答案:A.Iwillbestudyingat8p.m.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbeinprogressatacertaintimeinthefuture.第5題
答案:B.ThisisthepersonwhomImetyesterday.
解釋:"Whom"isthecorrectrelativepronounusedfortheobjectofaverb.第6題
答案:D.Igotoschooleveryday.
解釋:"Go"isthebaseformoftheverb.Ingeneralstatementsaboutroutineorhabits,weusethepresentsimpletense.第7題
答案:B.Ihavemuchwater.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第8題
答案:hadbeenworking,realized,hadforgotten,had,completed
解釋:這道涉及了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。第一空使用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)“hadbeenworking”表示一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,第二空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“realized”表示某一時(shí)刻的意識(shí),第三空用過(guò)去完成時(shí)“hadforgotten”表示忘記的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在更早時(shí)候。第四空用過(guò)去完成時(shí)“had”表示需要重新做的動(dòng)作,最后一個(gè)空用過(guò)去時(shí)“completed”表示完成的動(dòng)作。It______(be)agreatdayyesterday!第9題
答案:B.goes
解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該加“es”,因此選擇“goes”。第10題
答案:herself,decorate
解釋:反身代詞“herself”用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)“她自己”,第二部分“decorate”是動(dòng)詞原形。第11題
答案:A.Iwouldliketohavesomewater,please.
解釋:"Wouldlike"isusedtomakepoliterequestsoroffers,followedbythebaseformoftheverb("tohave").第12題
答案:B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanactioninprogressinthepast.第13題
答案:1.was2.saw3.didn’texpect4.hadtold5.was
解釋:本題考察了一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。第一空和第二空都用一般過(guò)去時(shí),描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作;第三空用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示沒(méi)有預(yù)期;第四空用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示之前告知的動(dòng)作;第五空用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示狀態(tài)。第14題
答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,formedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第15題
答案:C.islistening
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Islistening"iscorrect.第16題
答案:B.leaves
解釋:"He"isathird-personsingularsubject,sothecorrectverbformis"leaves."第17題
答案:told,needed,didn’thand,wouldlose,was,tried
解釋:本題考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)和第二類條件句。根據(jù)時(shí)間順序安排時(shí)態(tài)。第18題
答案:1.wasraining2.left3.forgot4.got5.tried6.wasnotsuccessful7.reached8.arrived9.hadalreadysoaked
解釋:“wasraining”用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在下雨。-“l(fā)eft”用過(guò)去式,表示離開家時(shí)的動(dòng)作。-“forgot”用過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去忘記帶傘的動(dòng)作。-“got”用過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去變濕的動(dòng)作。-“tried”用過(guò)去式,表示嘗試找避雨地方的動(dòng)作。-“wasnotsuccessful”用過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式,表示沒(méi)有成功。-“reached”用過(guò)去式,表示到達(dá)公交站的動(dòng)作。-“arrived”用過(guò)去式,表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。-“hadalreadyso第19題
答案:A.go
解釋:Thesentencetalksaboutahabitualaction,sothecorrectformisthesimplepresenttense"go."第20題
答案:B.Ihaveknownhersince2015.
解釋:"Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,while"for"referstoaduration.第21題
答案:willwrite
解釋:一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。第22題
答案:wasraining,left,didn’tbring,got,arrived,changed,felt
解釋:本題描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),特別是天氣狀況使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。第23題
答案:C.Wrote
解釋:"Wrote"isthepasttenseof"write."第24題
答案:C.were
解釋:在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí),使用“were”。第25題
答案:was,listened
解釋:一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。第26題
答案:B.were
解釋:這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子,表示與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反的假設(shè),使用“were”而不是“was”來(lái)表示假設(shè)。第27題
答案:B.Iamnotplaying.
解釋:Thenegativeformofthepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyadding"not"aftertheverb"am."第28題
答案:D.Shewenttothemarketyesterday.
解釋:"Went"isthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go."第29題
答案:C.Ienjoyplayingbasketball.
解釋:Afterverbslike"enjoy,"weusethe-ingformoftheverb(playing).第30題
答案:A.Doesshelikechocolate?
解釋:Inthepresentsimple,forquestionswith"she,"weusetheauxiliaryverb"does"followedbythebaseverb"like."第31題
答案:willhavefinished,willhaveworked,willhavemade,willbe
解釋:本題考察了將來(lái)完成時(shí)?!皐illhavefinished”表示到未來(lái)某時(shí)刻將完成的動(dòng)作。其他動(dòng)詞用將來(lái)時(shí)表示未來(lái)的事件。以上是第一批的例子。第32題
答案:B.iswriting
解釋:句子描述的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“iswriting”。第33題
答案:B.Children
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第34題
答案:A.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.
解釋:Thesubject"she"requirestheverb"plays"inthepresentsimpletense.第35題
答案:A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.
解釋:"Some"isusedinpositivestatements,while"any"isusedinnegativesentencesorquestions.第36題
答案:books
解釋:"books"是復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示多本書。第37題
答案:1.hasbeen2.has3.tried4.was5.asked6.helped7.got8.solved9.managed10.felt11.finished
解釋:1."hasbeen"是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示Lucy最近一直很忙。2."has"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示她最近有很多作業(yè)。3."tried"是過(guò)去式,表示她昨天嘗試完成數(shù)學(xué)題。4."was"是過(guò)去式,表示她感到有些困惑。5.
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