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高中一年級英語測驗[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansungverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.2.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Lastevening,whenI__________(walk)alongthebeach,I__________(see)themostamazingsunsetI__________(ever,see).Thesky__________(turn)orangeandpink,andthesun__________(disappear)slowlybehindthehorizon.It__________(be)abreathtakingview.3.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.MostfastC.FastestD.Morefast4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“They__________totheparkeverySunday.”A.goesB.goneC.goD.going5.Heisveryinterested__________learningnewlanguagesHespendsalotoftime__________practicinghisEnglishEveryday,hetries__________speakwithhisfriends__________EnglishHisgoalistobecomefluent__________Englishinthenexttwoyears.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“They_____tothecinemalastweekend”?A.goB.goesC.goneD.went7.Choosethecorrectanswer:Thisisthebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Ihavealreadyeatenmylunch.B.Ialreadyhaveeatenmylunch.C.Ihaveatealreadymylunch.D.Ihaveeatalreadymylunch.9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________aletterrightnow"?A.WritesB.IswritingC.WriteD.Writing10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Shereadsthebookeveryday.B.Thebookisreadbyhereveryday.C.Sheisreadingthebooknow.D.Thebookwillreadbyher.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.B.SheisreadwhenIcalledher.C.ShereadwhenIcalledher.D.ShereadswhenIcalledher.12.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepastsimpletense.A.Igotothelibraryyesterday.B.Iamgoingtothelibraryyesterday.C.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.D.Ihavegonetothelibraryyesterday.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentstomorrow.B.IvisitmygrandparentseverySaturday.C.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Ivisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.14.Thebook__________(be)onthetablebelongstomybrotherIt__________(be)aboutayoungboywho__________(dream)ofbecomingafamousactor.15.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectusageofthecomparativeform.A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmarterthanhim.C.Sheismoresmartestthanhim.D.Sheismoresmartthanhim.16.Whichwordshouldfillintheblank:Ihavetwobrothers,______arebothstudents.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Myfather__________toworkbycar.A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone18.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(finish)schoollastyear.19.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeach.We__________(2)thecarand__________(3)foraboutthreehours.Whenwe__________(4)there,theweather__________(5)sunnyandwarm.We__________(6)ourtowelsonthesandand__________(7)somesnacks.MybrotherandI__________(8)inthesea,andwe__________(9)alotoffun.Afterward,we__________(10)awalkalongthebeach.It__________(11)agreatday.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof“go”?A.GoesB.GoingC.WentD.Gone21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They________totheparkeveryweekend."A.goesB.goingC.goneD.go22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______anewhousenextmonth.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.buying23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Theirgoingtothestore.B.They’regoingtothestore.C.Theregoingtothestore.D.Theyaregoingtotheirstore.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Iwillreadabook.D.Ihavereadabook.25.Theteacheraskedus______(not/speak)inclass.26.I__________(study)hardfortheexam__________Ipassitwithagoodgrade.27.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsoftheuseof"too"?A.Heistooyoungtodrive.B.Heisyoungtootodrive.C.Hetooisyoungtodrive.D.Heyoungistootodrive.28.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_____toschooleveryday"?A.GoesB.GoC.WentD.Going29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Shehasreadthebookalready.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavesawthemoviebefore.B.Ihasseenthemoviebefore.C.Ihaveseenthemoviebefore.D.Iseenthemoviebefore.31.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Mybrother_______hishomeworkatthemoment.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.did32.Choosethesentencethatusestheword“ever”correctly.A.HaveyoueverbeentoChina?B.DidyoueverbeentoChina?C.HaveyoubeenevertoChina?D.YoueverbeentoChina?33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"They____happy"?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be34.I______(not/meet)herbeforeI______(move)tothiscity.35.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shegotoschooleveryday.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.D.Shegonetoschooleveryday.36.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingnow.B.Shestudiesnow.C.Shestudynow.D.Shestudiednow.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective“easy”?A.EasierB.MoreeasyC.MosteasyD.Easiest38.Theteacher__________(ask)ustobringourbookstoclasstomorrowShe__________(say)thatwe__________(need)tostudyfortheexamnextweekI__________(already,prepare)forit,butI__________(still,feel)nervous.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"thereis"totalkabouttheexistenceofsomethinginthepresent?A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereisabooksontheshelf.D.Thereareabooksontheshelf.40.Choosethecorrectform:"I_______myhomeworknow."A.amdoingB.isdoingC.doesdoingD.dodoing41.Whichwordisanadverb?A.FastB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Cat42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletensetodescribeageneraltruth?A.TheEarthisround.B.TheEarthareround.C.TheEarthberound.D.TheEarthbeenround.43.MyfriendsandIaregoingtothebeachWouldyouliketocomewith______(us/we)?44.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyearsnow,andI__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentinmyspeakingskills.Yesterday,myteacher__________(ask)metogiveapresentationinfrontoftheclass.I__________(be)nervousatfirst,butafterafewminutes,I__________(calm)downand__________(do)mybest.Theclass__________(enjoy)thepresentation,andI__________(receive)manycomplimentsafterit.I__________(decide)tocontinuepracticingsothatI__________(speak)evenbetterinthefuture.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withuncountablenouns?A.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.B.Therearemuchwaterintheglass.C.Thereismuchwatersintheglass.D.Therearemuchwaterintheglass.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thissoupistoohottoeat.B.Thissoupishottooeat.C.Thissoupishottoo.D.Thissouptoohottoeat.47.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Youlikeapples?C.Dolikeyouapples?D.Likeyouapples?48.I__________(study)EnglishforthreeyearswhenI__________(move)totheUK.I__________(feel)nervousatfirstbecauseI__________(notspeak)muchEnglish.However,afterafewmonths,I__________(begin)tounderstandmoreand__________(make)somegoodfriends.Now,I__________(speak)Englishfluently.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Shehaslivedhere_______2015.A.forB.sinceC.duringD.by50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamlistentomusic.B.Ilistenmusic.C.Iamlisteningtomusic.D.Ilistenstomusic.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldalwaysbeinitsbaseform.Therefore,"sing"iscorrect,whiletheotheroptionsincorrectlyuseverbforms.第2題

答案:1.hadneverseen2.waswalking3.saw4.hadeverseen5.turned6.disappeared7.was

解釋:“hadneverseen”和“waswalking”用過去完成時和過去進行時,表示之前從未見過和當時正在走的動作。-“saw”和“hadeverseen”是過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時,表示見到的日落是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。-“turned”和“disappeared”是過去時,描述日落時天色變化的情景。-“was”是過去時,表示景色的總體感受。第3題

答案:C.Fastest

解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"whichisusedtocomparemorethantwothings.第4題

答案:C.go

解釋:"Go"isusedwith"they"inthepresentsimpletense.第5題

答案:in,on,to,in,in

解釋:本題考察了介詞的使用。不同的動詞、形容詞和名詞后面通常需要搭配特定的介詞。5:請根據(jù)上下文填入合適的詞。第6題

答案:D.went

解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.第7題

答案:C.which

解釋:這里是非限定性定語從句,修飾先行詞“book”,應(yīng)該使用關(guān)系代詞“which”。第8題

答案:A.Ihavealreadyeatenmylunch.

解釋:"Already"isusedtoshowthatsomethinghashappenedearlierthanexpected,anditcomesafter"have"inthepresentperfecttense.第9題

答案:B.Iswriting

解釋:Thecorrectformispresentcontinuous:"is"+verb-ing(writing).第10題

答案:B.Thebookisreadbyhereveryday.

解釋:Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"is/are+pastparticiple"oftheverb,anditfocusesontheactionratherthanthesubjectperformingit.第11題

答案:A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,usedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第12題

答案:C.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第13題

答案:C.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Itisusedforactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.第14題

答案:thatis,is,dreams

解釋:"thatis"引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾"thebook";"is"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示書的內(nèi)容;"dreams"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示主角的愿望。第15題

答案:B.Sheissmarterthanhim.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"smart"is"smarter."Thereisnoneedtouse"more"withone-syllableadjectiveslike"smart."第16題

答案:A.who

解釋:"Who"isusedtorefertopeopleinrelativeclauses."Twobrothers,whoarebothstudents"isthecorrectform.第17題

答案:C.goes

解釋:"Father"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectformis"goes"(presentsimpletense).第18題

答案:1.haven’tseen2.finished

解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時。第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷,第二空使用一般過去時,描述具體的過去事件。第19題

答案:1.went2.took3.drove4.arrived5.was6.spread7.ate8.swam9.had10.took11.was

解釋:"went"和"took"描述旅行和交通方式;-"drove"表示開車的動作;-"arrived"描述到達目的地;-"was"描述天氣;-"spread"和"ate"描述活動和食物;-"swam"和"had"描述玩耍和享受;-"took"和"was"總結(jié)一天的活動。第20題

答案:C.Went

解釋:"Went"isthesimplepasttenseoftheverb"go."第21題

答案:D.go

解釋:"They"isapluralsubject,sotheverb"go"isusedinitsbaseform.第22題

答案:B.willbuy

解釋:“willbuy”表示將來發(fā)生的動作。第23題

答案:B.They’regoingtothestore.

解釋:"They’re"isacontractionof"theyare,"whichiscorrectinthissentence.第24題

答案:B.Iamreadingabook.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-inganddescribesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第25題

答案:nottospeak

解釋:動詞不定式作賓語補足語,表示命令或建議。第26題

答案:study,sothat

解釋:“sothat”表示目的,表示為了某個目標或結(jié)果。第27題

答案:A.Heistooyoungtodrive.

解釋:"Too"isusedtomean"excessively"or"morethannecessary"beforeanadjective.第28題

答案:A.Goes

解釋:"Goes"isthecorrectthird-personsingularformoftheverb"go"inthepresentsimpletense.第29題

答案:A.Sheisreadingabook.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnoworaroundthecurrenttime,andisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第30題

答案:C.Ihaveseenthemoviebefore.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusing"have/has"+thepastparticipleoftheverb.Thecorrectpastparticipleof"see"is"seen."第31題

答案:C.isdoing

解釋:這是現(xiàn)在進行時,表示當前正在進行的動作。主語“Mybrother”與“isdoing”搭配。第32題

答案:A.HaveyoueverbeentoChina?

解釋:"Ever"isusedinquestionsornegativesentencestorefertoanytimeuptonow.Itusuallycomesbeforethemainverb.第33題

答案:A.Are

解釋:Theverb"are"isusedwithpluralsubjectslike"they."第34題

答案:hadn’tmet,moved

解釋:這道使用了過去完成時和過去時。第一空使用“hadn’tmet”,表示過去某時之前沒有見過,第二空使用過去時“moved”。第35題

答案:B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.

解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,weadd"es"totheverb"go"whenthesubjectisathirdpersonsingular(she).第36題

答案:A.Sheisstudyingnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,andisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第37題

答案:D.Easiest

解釋:Thesuperlativeformof“easy”is“easiest.”第38題

答案:asked,said,need,havealreadyprepared,stillfeel

解釋:此題考察了過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時的使用,描述了老師的要求與學(xué)生的準備情況。第39題

答案:B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

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