初中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案和解釋)

初中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheisthemosttallergirlintheclass.B.Sheisthetallergirlintheclass.C.Sheisthemosttallgirlintheclass.D.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManesC.MenD.Manies3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIamrich,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.B.IfIwasrich,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.C.IfIwererich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.D.IfIrich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.4.He__________(already,finish)hishomeworkwhenI__________(call)himlastnight.5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.SheisinterestedaboutlearningEnglish.B.SheisinterestedonlearningEnglish.C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.D.SheisinterestedoflearningEnglish.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Feeties7.Bythetimewe__________(get)tothecinema,themovie__________(already/start).We__________(have)towaitforanothershow,which__________(start)inanhour.Whilewe__________(wait),we__________(decide)tograbacoffeeatanearbycafé.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"We__________tothelibraryeverySaturday."A.goesB.wentC.goD.aregoing9.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Shestudiedhard,_______shepassedtheexam.A.butB.soC.andD.or10.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatB.AteC.EatingD.Eaten11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heisreadingabook.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Hereadabookyesterday.D.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.12.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______apicnicnextSundayiftheweatherisfine.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.having13.Choosethecorrectanswer:Tom_______hishomeworkwhenIcalledhim.A.doesB.isdoingC.wasdoingD.hasdone14.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(not/go)tothezooButiftheweather______(be)nice,we______(have)apicnicintheparkIreallyhopeit______(be)sunny,becauseI______(look)forwardtothepicnicwithmyfriends.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.B.ShearestudyingEnglishnow.C.SheamstudyingEnglishnow.D.ShebestudyingEnglishnow.16.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.TiredD.Excited17.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child".A.Ihavethreechilds.B.Ihavethreechildren.C.Ihavethreechild.D.Ihavechildrens.18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"yet"?A.Ihaven’tfinishedthehomeworkyet.B.Ifinishedthehomeworkyet.C.Iyethaven’tfinishedthehomework.D.Iamyettofinishthehomework.20.It__________(1)heavilythismorning.I__________(2)toschool,butI__________(3)forgetmyumbrellaathome.BythetimeI__________(4)school,I__________(5)completelywet.MyfriendJack__________(6)mehisumbrella,andI__________(7)it.We__________(8)toclasstogetherand__________(9)ontime.Despitetherain,we__________(10)inagoodmood.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heisthe_______playerintheteam.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchapples.D.Idon’thavemuchfriends.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Myparents_______liveinBeijing."A.doB.doesC.isD.are24.Whatisthepluralof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer25.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhaveneverbeentothemuseumbefore.B.Theyneverhavebeentothemuseumbefore.C.Theyhasneverbeentothemuseumbefore.D.Theynothavebeentothemuseumbefore.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.B.Ifitwillrain,wewillstayathome.C.Ifitrains,westayathome.D.Ifitrain,wewillstayathome.28.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.D.Iamwillgotothestoretomorrow.29.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.quicklyB.becauseC.beautifulD.happily30.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheisthemoreintelligentstudentintheclass.B.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.C.Sheismoreintelligentstudentintheclass.D.Sheismostintelligentstudentintheclass.31.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theylikesplayingfootball.B.Theylikeplayingfootball.C.Theylikingplayingfootball.D.Theylikedplayingfootball.32.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thecakeiseatingbyme.B.Thecakewaseatenbyme.C.Thecakeeatenbyme.D.Thecakeiseatenbyme.33.Yesterday,mybrotherandI__________(decide)togotothezooWe__________(leave)homeat8:00am,andbythetimewe__________(arrive)atthezoo,it__________(be)alreadyquitecrowdedWe__________(spend)thewholedaythereand__________(have)agreattimeTheweather__________(be)perfectforatripoutdoors.34.I__________(1)(wait)forthebuswhenit__________(2)(start)rainingheavily.I__________(3)(not/bring)myumbrella,soI__________(4)(get)completelywet.35.What__________youdolastweekend?A.doB.didC.doesD.will36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theyhasfinishedtheirhomework.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.C.Theyfinishedhavetheirhomework.D.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkhave.37.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective.A.Heismoresmarterthanme.B.Heismoresmartthanme.C.Heissmarterthanme.D.Heissmartestthanme.38.Ifshe______(study)harder,she______(pass)theexam.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"run"?A.RunedB.RunningC.RunsD.Ran40.Choosethecorrectform:"He__________tothestorenow."A.goesB.goingC.isgoingD.go41.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(finish)schoollastyear.42.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thestudentsisdoingtheirhomework.B.Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.C.Thestudentsdoesdoingtheirhomework.D.Thestudentsdoingtheirhomework.43.WhichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustenseinEnglish?A.Iamstudyingformyexamsnow.B.Istudyformyexamsnow.C.Istudiedformyexamsnow.D.Iwillstudyformyexamsnow.44.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetensewith"will"?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igoestotheparktomorrow.C.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.45.Thisisthe__________bookI’veeverread.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Myparents__________athomenow.”A.isB.areC.wasD.were47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativesentenceinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihasnotfinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework.C.Inothavefinishedmyhomework.D.Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework.48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Shewassingattheconcert.B.Sheissingsattheconcert.C.Sheissingingattheconcert.D.Shesingsattheconcert.49.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______shelikeplayingtennis?"A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Did50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalledher.B.SheeatingdinnerwhenIcalledher.C.SheeatsdinnerwhenIcalledher.D.ShehadeatendinnerwhenIcalledher.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：D.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.

解釋："Tallest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall."第2題

答案：C.Men

解釋："Men"istheirregularpluralformof"man."第3題

答案：C.IfIwererich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

解釋：Thesecondconditionalisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture.Ituses"were"withallsubjects.第4題

答案：hadalreadyfinished,called

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第5題

答案：C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.

解釋：Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in."第6題

答案：B.Feet

解釋："Feet"isthecorrectpluralformof"foot."第7題

答案：1.got2.hadalreadystarted3.had4.starts5.werewaiting6.decided

解釋：“got”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-“hadalreadystarted”是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之前已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。-“had”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們有等待的時(shí)間。-“starts”是將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。-“werewaiting”是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示等待過(guò)程中的動(dòng)作。-“decided”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示做出的決定。第8題

答案：C.go

解釋：Thesentencedescribesaroutine,sothepresentsimpletenseisused."Go"isthecorrectformfor"we."第9題

答案：B.so

解釋：“so”表示因果關(guān)系，表明她努力學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果是通過(guò)了考試。第10題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第11題

答案：C.Hereadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast.第12題

答案：C.willhave

解釋：這是一個(gè)關(guān)于將來(lái)?xiàng)l件的句子。如果條件句中的條件是將來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)（如iftheweatherisfine），主句應(yīng)使用“will”加動(dòng)詞原形。第13題

答案：C.wasdoing

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasdoing”。第14題

答案：rains,won’tgo,is,willhave,is,amlooking

解釋：這是第一類條件句，表示如果明天下雨就不會(huì)去動(dòng)物園，反之如果天氣好就去野餐。第15題

答案：A.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.

解釋：Theverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseshouldbeusedas"am,""is,"or"are"dependingonthesubject."She"uses"is."第16題

答案：A.Sad

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第17題

答案：B.Ihavethreechildren.

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第18題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusing"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thistenseconnectspastactionstothepresent.第19題

答案：A.Ihaven’tfinishedthehomeworkyet.

解釋："Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappenedupuntilthepresent.第20題

答案：1.rained2.went3.did4.arrived5.was6.gave7.took8.went9.arrived10.were

解釋："rained"描述了下大雨，"went"表示我去上學(xué)，"did"強(qiáng)調(diào)了我忘帶了雨傘。-"arrived"和"was"描述了我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)已經(jīng)淋濕了。-"gave"和"took"表示Jack把傘借給我，我接受了它。-"went"和"arrived"描述了我們一起去上課并準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。-"were"強(qiáng)調(diào)盡管下雨，我們心情很好。第21題

答案：C.best

解釋：最高級(jí)形式表示在某一組中最好的，應(yīng)該使用“best”。第22題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,""water,"and"homework."第23題

答案：D.are

解釋："Parents"isplural,soweuse"are"inthepresentsimpletense.第24題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第25題

答案：B.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第26題

答案：A.Theyhaveneverbeentothemuseumbefore.

解釋："Never"isusedinnegativesentenceswiththepresentperfecttense,anditisplacedbeforethemainverb.第27題

答案：A.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisusedtotalkaboutrealandpossiblesituationsinthefuture.Ituses"if"+presentsimple,followedby"will"+baseverb.第28題

答案：A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."第29題

答案：B.because

解釋："Because"isaconjunction,usedtoconnectclausesandshowreasonorcause.第30題

答案：B.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.

解釋："Most"isusedforsuperlativeadjectives,whichdescribethehighestlevelofaqualityamongagroup.第31題

答案：B.Theylikeplayingfootball.

解釋："Like"isusedwithpluralsubjects(they)inthepresentsimpletensewithoutanychange.第32題

答案：D.Thecakeiseatenbyme.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectbecomesthesubjectofthesentence.Theverb"iseaten"isinthepresenttense,and"byme"showstheagentoftheaction.第33題

答案：decided,left,arrived,was,spent,had,was

解釋：本題考察過(guò)去時(shí)。所有動(dòng)詞均采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，描述過(guò)去的事件與活動(dòng)。第34題

答案：1.waswaiting2.started3.hadn’tbrought4.got

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了一次在等車時(shí)發(fā)生的突發(fā)事件。第35題

答案：B.did

解釋："Lastweekend"referstothepast,soweusethepasttense"did."第36題

答案：B.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.

解釋：Thecorrectformis"have"+pastparticiple(finished).第37題

答案：C.Heissmarterthanme.

解釋："Smarter"isthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"smart"tocomparetwothings.第38題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。條件從句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句使用“wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞”。第39題

答案：D.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"run."第4