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高中2年級英語模擬【答案和解析】
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.C.Thereareafewpeopleintheroom.D.Thereisafewpeopleintheroom.2.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctlywithapluralnoun?A.Therearefewstudentsintheclassroom.B.Thereisfewstudentsintheclassroom.C.Therearefewofstudentsintheclassroom.D.Thereisfewofstudentsintheclassroom.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"few"?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.C.Therearealittlepeopleintheroom.D.Thereisafewpeopleintheroom.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________TVnow.A.watchesB.watchC.arewatchingD.watched5.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingingwell.C.Shecansingwell.D.Shecansungwell.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iliketoplaysbasketball.B.Iliketoplaybasketball.C.Ilikeplayingtobasketball.D.Ilikeplayingbasketballto.7.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Mybirthdayis__________September.A.inB.onC.atD.for8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyaremyfriends.B.Theybemyfriends.C.Theyismyfriends.D.Theyammyfriends.9.Thestudents________(not/arrive)yet,butthey________(be)ontheirwayThey________(leave)schoolabout10minutesago,sothey________(be)heresoon.10.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Iamnotgoodinplayingtennis.B.Iamnotgoodatplayingtennis.C.Iamnotgoodforplayingtennis.D.Iamnotgoodwithplayingtennis.11.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(wait)foritattheplatformforhalfanhourbeforeit__________(depart).12.Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmalltownwithmyfamily.We____(1)____(arrive)thereonasunnymorning.Afterwe____(2)____(check)intothehotel,wedecidedtovisitthelocalmuseum.Themuseum____(3)____(be)quiteinteresting,andwe____(4)____(learn)alotaboutthehistoryofthetown.Later,we____(5)____(go)toanearbyparkand____(6)____(have)apicnic.We____(7)____(spend)thewholeafternoonthere,andwe____(8)____(feel)veryrelaxed.Thatevening,we____(9)____(eat)atalocalrestaurant.Thefood____(10)____(be)delicious,andweall____(11)____(enjoy)itverymuch.Itwasaperfectday.13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________tothestoreeverySaturday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone14.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofamodalverb?A.CanB.GoC.DoD.Be15.Yesterdayatthistime,I__________(read)abookwhenmyfriend__________(call)meI__________(tell)herthatI__________(not/feel)liketalking.16.I__________(not/know)ifshe__________(come)tothepartytomorrowShe__________(have)otherplans,soshe__________(not/be)abletojoinus.17.I’msorryI______(not/finish)myhomeworkyetIpromiseI______(do)itassoonasI______(have)time.18.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Tomis__________thanJim.”A.tallerB.tallC.tallestD.moretall19.MyFavoriteHobbyMyfavoritehobby__________(1)(be)playingbasketball.I__________(2)(play)basketballalmosteverydayafterschool.Lastweek,I__________(3)(join)abasketballmatchwithmyfriends.We__________(4)(be)veryexcited.We__________(5)(have)agreattime,butunfortunately,we__________(6)(lose)thegame.I__________(7)(notbe)upsetbecauseI__________(8)(enjoy)playingwithmyfriends.I__________(9)(think)thatitisnotalwaysaboutwinningorlosing,butabouthavingfun.I__________(10)(decide)topracticemoresoI__________(11)(be)betternexttime.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyarestudyinginthelibrarynow.B.Theystudyinginthelibrarynow.C.Theyisstudyinginthelibrarynow.D.Theyarestudyinthelibrarynow.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamusedtowakeupearly.B.Iusedtowakeupearly.C.Iusedtowakingupearly.D.Iamusetowakeupearly.22.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______tothezoolastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Heis__________studentinourclass."A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle24.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.B.ShereadingwhenIcalledher.C.SheisreadingwhenIcalledher.D.ShewillbereadingwhenIcalledher.25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Canyou__________mewithmyhomework?”A.helpsB.helpC.helpedD.helping26.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Shetallenoughistoreachtheshelf.27.Theletter__________(send)yesterdayThebook__________(publish)nextyear.28.Mymother____(1)____(make)acakeformybirthdayyesterday.She____(2)____(decorate)itwithcolorfulicingandcandles.It____(3)____(look)beautiful!WhenI____(4)____(see)it,Iwassohappy.I____(5)____(cut)thecake,andwe____(6)____(eat)itwithsomeicecream.Aftertheparty,we____(7)____(take)somepicturestoremembertheday.It____(8)____(be)averyspecialbirthday.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.MorefastC.FastestD.Fastlier30.Thechildren__________intheparknow.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playsD.played31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Sheiseatingdinnernow.B.Sheatedinneryesterday.C.Shewilleatdinnertomorrow.D.Sheeatsdinnereveryday.32.I__________(1)learningEnglishbecauseit__________(2)animportantskill.Everyday,I__________(3)topracticespeakingandlistening.I__________(4)newwordsand__________(5)theminmysentences.Sometimes,I__________(6)Englishsongstoimprovemylistening.I__________(7)thatlearningEnglish__________(8)helpmeinthefuture.33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.C.ShewasstudywhenIcalledher.D.ShestudywhenIcalledher.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______herhomeworknow.A.isdoingB.doesC.doD.did35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothemoviestonight.B.Iwenttothemoviesyesterday.C.Iwillgotothemoviestomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothemoviesnow.36.Lastweekend,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfamilyWe______(have)apicnicthere,andtheweather______(be)perfectMylittlebrother______(run)aroundand______(play)withhistoycar,whileI______(read)abookIntheafternoon,we______(take)awalkaroundthelakeand______(enjoy)thebeautifulscenery.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"or"enough"?A.Sheistoosmarttofailthetest.B.Sheisenoughsmarttofailthetest.C.Sheistoosmartforfailthetest.D.Sheisenoughsmartforfailingthetest.38.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.onB.inC.underD.at39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoesD.Going40.You__________(not,eat)toomuchjunkfood,oryou__________(feel)sickHealthyfood__________(be)muchbetterforyouinthelongrun.41.I__________(finish)myhomeworkalready,soI__________(be)freenowMysister__________(not,start)herhomeworkyetShe__________(say)thatshe__________(do)itlater.42.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwillreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Ireadwhenthephonerang.43.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shewasfinishingherhomework.C.Shefinishesherhomework.D.Shefinishedherhomework.44.Whichisthecorrectpluralformof"tooth"?A.TeethB.ToothesC.ToothsD.Teethes45.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.B.Ihaveanyapplesinmybag.C.Ihavemuchapplesinmybag.D.Ihaveaapplesinmybag.46.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(choose)adifferentroute.There__________(be)alotoftrafficonthisroad.We__________(get)stuckformorethananhour.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Igoestotheparknow.48.Whichwordisasynonymfor"small"?A.HugeB.TinyC.TallD.Heavy49.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Iamseeingthatmovie.C.Iseethatmovie.D.Isawthatmovie.50.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:C.Thereareafewpeopleintheroom.
解釋:"Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns."Afew"meanssomebutnotmany.第2題
答案:A.Therearefewstudentsintheclassroom.
解釋:"Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"students."第3題
答案:A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.
解釋:"Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第4題
答案:C.arewatching
解釋:句子描述的是正在進行的動作,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時"arewatching"。第5題
答案:C.Shecansingwell.
解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,"sing."第6題
答案:B.Iliketoplaybasketball.
解釋:After"like,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,so"toplay"isthecorrectform.第7題
答案:A.in
解釋:"In"用于表示月份。第8題
答案:A.Theyaremyfriends.
解釋:"Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第9題
答案:haven’tarrived,are,left,willbe
解釋:第一個空使用現(xiàn)在完成時“haven’tarrived”,表示到目前為止沒有到達。第二個空使用現(xiàn)在進行時“are”,表示正在進行的動作。第三個空使用過去時“l(fā)eft”,表示他們離開了學(xué)校。第四個空使用將來時“willbe”,表示未來的狀態(tài)。第10題
答案:B.Iamnotgoodatplayingtennis.
解釋:Thecorrectprepositionafter"good"is"at,"whenreferringtoaskillorability.第11題
答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft,hadbeenwaiting,departed
解釋:第一部分“arrived”表示過去發(fā)生的動作,第二部分“hadalreadyleft”表示過去完成時,說明在某一時刻之前,火車已經(jīng)離開了。第三部分“hadbeenwaiting”表示在過去某段時間內(nèi)一直在等待,最后“departed”是過去時,表示火車離開了。第12題
答案:1.arrived2.checked3.was4.learned5.went6.had7.spent8.felt9.ate10.was11.enjoyed
解釋:該文章描述了過去的一個事件,所以所有動詞都使用了過去時。-使用“arrived,”“checked,”“went,”“had,”“spent,”“ate,”和“enjoyed”來表述過去發(fā)生的具體動作。-“was”和“felt”用來描述過去的狀態(tài)。第13題
答案:A.go
解釋:Forthesubject"I,"weuse"go"inthepresentsimpletense.第14題
答案:A.Can
解釋:"Can"isamodalverb,usedtoexpressability,permission,orpossibility.Othermodalverbsinclude"will,""must,""should,"etc.第15題
答案:wasreading,called,told,didn’tfeel
解釋:“wasreading”是過去進行時,表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作;“called”是過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的事件;“told”是過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作;“didn’tfeel”是過去時的否定形式。第16題
答案:don’tknow,willcome,mighthave,won’tbe
解釋:"don’tknow"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示不知道的事實;"willcome"是將來時,表示未來可能發(fā)生的動作;"mighthave"表示可能發(fā)生的情況;"won’tbe"是將來時的否定形式。第17題
答案:haven’tfinished,willdo,have
解釋:這道使用了現(xiàn)在完成時、將來時和現(xiàn)在時。第一空使用“haven’tfinished”表示到目前為止沒有完成作業(yè);第二空使用“willdo”表示將來完成;第三空使用“have”表示有時間時就做。第18題
答案:A.taller
解釋:"Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall."第19題
答案:1.is2.play3.joined4.were5.had6.lost7.wasnot8.enjoyed9.think10.decided11.willbe
解釋:"is"和"play"是現(xiàn)在時,描述我喜歡的活動和日常習(xí)慣。-"joined","were","had",和"lost"是過去時,描述我參加比賽和比賽的結(jié)果。-"wasnot"和"enjoyed"是過去時,表示我沒有感到沮喪,而是享受比賽。-"think"是現(xiàn)在時,表示我現(xiàn)在的看法。-"decided"和"willbe"是過去時和將來時,表示我做出的決定和未來的計劃。第20題
答案:A.Theyarestudyinginthelibrarynow.
解釋:ThecorrectstructureforPresentContinuoustenseissubject+am/is/are+verb-ing.Here,"arestudying"iscorrect.第21題
答案:B.Iusedtowakeupearly.
解釋:"Usedto"isusedtodescribeanactionthatwasdoneregularlyinthepastbutisnolongerdone.第22題
答案:C.went
解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,應(yīng)該用過去式“went”。第23題
答案:B.an
解釋:"An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,and"student"beginswithaconsonantsound.However,thecorrectanswerhereis"an"becausethevowelsound"a"istheleadingsoundoftheword"student."第24題
答案:A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第25題
答案:B.help
解釋:Thebaseformoftheverb"help"isusedafter"can."第26題
答案:B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.
解釋:"Enough"isusedafteranadjectivetomean"sufficient"or"adequate,"anditshouldfollowtheadjective("tall")inthiscase.第27題
答案:wassent,willbepublished
解釋:被動語態(tài)的形式是“be+過去分詞”。第一句描述過去發(fā)生的動作,使用過去時態(tài)(wassent)。第二句描述未來發(fā)生的動作,使用將來時態(tài)(willbepublished)。第28題
答案:1.made2.decorated3.looked4.saw5.cut6.ate7.took8.was
解釋:所有動詞都使用了過去時,描述了生日當(dāng)天的活動。-“made,”“decorated,”“l(fā)ooked,”“saw,”“cut,”“ate,”和“took”描述了過去的動作。第29題
答案:A.Faster
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."Regularcomparativesareformedbyadding"-er"forone-syllableadjectives.第30題
答案:B.areplaying
解釋:句子描述的是正在進行的動作,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時"areplaying"。第31題
答案:C.Shewilleatdinnertomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverbtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.第32題
答案:1.enjoy2.is3.try4.learn5.use6.listento7.think8.will
解釋:"enjoy"和"is"強調(diào)我喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語的原因和其重要性。-"try"和"learn"強調(diào)我日常的學(xué)習(xí)方法,"use"強調(diào)我如何應(yīng)用所學(xué)的詞匯。-"listento"描述了我通過聽歌來提高聽力,"think"和"will"強調(diào)我對未來的預(yù)期。第33題
答案:A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasstudying"iscorrect.第34題
答案:A.isdoing
解釋:句子描述的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作,使用現(xiàn)在進行時“isdoing”。第35題
答案:C.Iwillgotothemoviestomorrow.
解釋:"Will"isusedtoindicatefutureactions.第36題
答案:went,had,was,ran,played,read,took,enjoyed
解釋:本題考查過去時的使用。描述過去的活動時使用過去時“went”,“had”,“was”,“ran”,“played”,“read”,“took”,“enjoyed”。第37題
答案:A.Sheistoosmarttofailthetest.
解釋:"Too"isusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstomean"exces
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