初中PEP二年級英語測驗(答案和解釋)

初中PEP二年級英語測驗(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whatistheoppositeof"easy"?A.DifficultB.HardC.SimpleD.Light2.I__________(1)__________(not)gotothepartyyesterdaybecauseI__________(2)__________(feel)verytiredafterthelongdayatschool.Myfriend,Lily,__________(3)__________(call)metoaskifI__________(4)__________(want)tocome,butI__________(5)__________(decide)tostayathomeandrestinstead.I__________(6)__________(watch)amovieand__________(7)__________(fall)asleepearly.Today,I__________(8)__________(feel)muchbetterand__________(9)__________(plan)togooutwithmyfriends.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Youcaneithergotothelibraryortothepark.B.Youcaneithergotothelibraryandthepark.C.Eitheryougotothelibraryortothepark.D.Eithertothelibraryortotheparkyoucango.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"fewer"?A.TherearefewerpeopleatthepartythanIexpected.B.TherearelesspeopleatthepartythanIexpected.C.TherearefewerpeopleatthepartyasIexpected.D.TherearelesspeopleatthepartyasIexpected.5.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manyinterestinganimals,liketigers,lions,andpandas.First,we__________(3)toseethelions.They__________(4)inalargecageand__________(5)verystrong.Afterthat,we__________(6)tothepandaarea.Thepandas__________(7)playingandeatingbamboo.Attheendoftheday,we__________(8)tothesouvenirshopand__________(9)somegifts.It__________(10)awonderfulday!6.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchapples.D.Ihavemuchbooks.7.Whichsentenceuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessbookthanyou.D.Ihavelessfriendsthanyou.8.There______(be)alotofpeopleattheconcertlastnightThecrowd______(sing)alongwiththeband,andeveryone______(have)agreattimeMyfriendLucyandI______(stand)nearthefront,sowe______(see)everythingclearlyIt______(be)anunforgettablenight.9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheconjunction"because"?A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.B.Istayedhomebecausewassick.C.IstayedhomebecauseofIwassick.D.IstayedhomebecauseIsick.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseenthatmoviebefore.C.Ihaveseenthatmovieyesterday.D.Iseenthatmovieyesterday.11.I__________(never,be)toNewYorkbefore,butI__________(always,want)tovisit.Lastmonth,myfriendSarahandI__________(finally,plan)atripthere.We__________(book)ourflightsand__________(make)alistoftheplaceswe__________(want)tosee.Whenwe__________(arrive)attheairport,we__________(take)ataxitoourhotel.We__________(spend)threedaysinNewYorkand__________(see)manyfamouslandmarks,liketheStatueofLibertyandTimesSquare.It__________(be)anunforgettableexperience,andI__________(look)forwardtoreturningoneday.12.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Thisbookistooexpensiveforme.B.Thisbookisenoughexpensiveforme.C.Thisbookistoomuchexpensiveforme.D.Thisbookissoexpensiveforme.13.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thedogis_______thetable."A.onB.inC.underD.at14.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectforexpressingfutureintention?A.Iwilltovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Ivisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ireadthebookalready.B.Ihavereadthebookalready.C.Ihadreadthebookalready.D.Iamreadingthebookalready.16.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillgotothepark.B.Ihavegonetothepark.C.Iwenttothepark.D.Iamgoingtothepark.17.Nextmonth,we__________(1)aschooltriptothemuseum.We__________(2)bybus,andthetrip__________(3)abouttwohours.Oncewe__________(4)there,we__________(5)atourofthemuseum.Thetourguide__________(6)usaboutthehistoryoftheancientcity.Afterthetour,we__________(7)lunchatthemuseumrestaurant.We__________(8)totakelotsofpicturesand__________(9)alotofnewthings.It__________(10)amemorableexperience.18.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hehasneverwenttothezoo.B.Hehaveneverbeentothezoo.C.Hehasneverbeentothezoo.D.Heneverbeentothezoo.19.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.A.finishB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.havefinished20.She______(always/tell)metobepatient,butInever______(listen).21.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thereissomebooksontheshelf.B.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.C.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.D.Therearemanybookontheshelf.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtootogoout.C.Shetooistiredtogoout.D.Sheistotiredtoogoout.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisnot_______tothepartytonight.A.inviteB.invitedC.invitingD.invites24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“much”withacountablenoun?A.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.B.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.25.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______anewbooklastweekend.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.buying26.Tomorrow,we______(have)ameetingat10AM,andI______(bring)thedocuments.27.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.28.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.BookB.WaterC.AppleD.Car29.He__________(read)abookwhenhisphone__________(ring),andhe__________(answer)itquickly.30.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"during"?A.Imetherduringthelunchbreak.B.Imetherduringlunchbreak.C.Imetherduringofthelunchbreak.D.Imetherduringlunch.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"bad"?A.ThisistheworsemovieIhaveeverseen.B.ThisisthemostbadmovieIhaveeverseen.C.ThisisthebaddestmovieIhaveeverseen.D.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.32.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:ShespeaksEnglish_______thanherbrother.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well33.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Icansingswell.B.Icansingwell.C.Icantosingwell.D.Icansingingwell.34.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManesD.Mens35.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Iwasreadingabook.C.Ireadabookyesterday.D.Ihavereadabook.36.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(wait)forthetrainforanhour,butIstill__________(miss)itLater,I__________(decide)totakeabus,which__________(arrive)in30minutes.37.Whichwordistheoppositeof"early"?A.LateB.FastC.SlowD.Soon38.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“l(fā)ess”or“fewer”?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewerwaterthanyou.D.Ihavelesswatersthanyou.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”toindicateexcessiveness?A.TheboxistooheavythatIcan’tcarryit.B.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.C.TheboxistooheavyIcan’tcarryit.D.Theboxistooheavyformecarrying.40.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Iamgood__________math."A.inB.atC.onD.with41.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Ihaveseenherlastyear.C.Isawheryesterday.D.Ihaveseenherbefore.42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She______tothestoreyesterday."A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctlytoindicateanexcessofsomething?A.Themovieistooboringtowatch.B.Themovieistooboringforwatch.C.Themovieisboringtootowatch.D.Themovieisboringtoomuchtowatch.44.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeI__________(feel)sohappyandpeacefulwhilewatchingitMyfriendSarah__________(take)apictureofit,sowe__________(have)awonderfulmemoryofthatmoment.45.Myfavoritesubject__________(1)English.I__________(2)itbecauseit__________(3)interesting.I__________(4)myEnglishteacherverymuch.She__________(5)kindandalways__________(6)usnewwords.We__________(7)EnglisheveryMonday,Wednesday,andFriday.I__________(8)tostudyEnglish,especiallywhenwe__________(9)storiesorsongsinclass.It__________(10)mealotoffun.46.MyfriendandI__________(1)tothelibraryeverySaturday.We__________(2)booksondifferenttopics,andwe__________(3)alotofnewthings.Afterreading,we__________(4)tothenearbycaféand__________(5)somecoffee.I__________(6)theseweekendsbecausewe__________(7)agreattimetogether.47.Everyday,I__________(1)upat7:00a.m.and__________(2)breakfast.Iusually__________(3)someeggsandbread,andI__________(4)aglassofmilk.Afterbreakfast,I__________(5)toschoolbybike.I__________(6)schoolat8:00a.m.Intheafternoon,I__________(7)lunchwithmyclassmates,andwe__________(8)totheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Intheevening,I__________(9)myhomework,andthenI__________(10)TVforanhour.I__________(11)tobedat10:00p.m.becauseI__________(12)togetenoughsleep.48.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.JumpC.BeautifulD.Run49.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.50.Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedLondonlastyear.B.IvisitedLondonlastyear.C.IhavevisitedLondon.D.IvisitLondonlastyear.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Difficult

解釋："Difficult"istheoppositeof"easy."第2題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.didnotgo—一般過去時，表示過去的否定動作。2.felt—過去式，表示過去的感受。3.called—過去式，表示過去的動作。4.wanted—過去式，表示過去的愿望。5.decided—過去式，表示過去的決定。6.watched—過去式，表示過去的活動。7.fell—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。8.feel—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)。9.plan—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的計劃。第3題

答案：A.Youcaneithergotothelibraryortothepark.

解釋："Either"isusedtopresenttwoalternativesandisfollowedbythebaseverb.第4題

答案：A.TherearefewerpeopleatthepartythanIexpected.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns(people),while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第5題

答案：1.went2.saw3.went4.were5.looked6.went7.were8.went9.bought10.was

解釋：本題主要使用過去時，描述了一個上周六的動物園之旅。動詞“went,”“saw,”“bought”準(zhǔn)確表達了過去的行為。第6題

答案：B.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第7題

答案：B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第8題

答案：were,sang,had,stood,couldsee,was

解釋：本題使用了過去時，描述昨晚的情況。動詞“were”,“sang”,“had”等都使用了過去時，因為這些動作都發(fā)生在過去。最后使用了過去時"was"來總結(jié)那一晚的感受。第9題

答案：A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.

解釋："Because"isusedtoshowthereasonforanaction.Thecorrectsentenceuses"because"toconnectthecauseandeffect.第10題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple(seen).Itisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第11題

答案：1.haveneverbeen2.havealwayswanted3.finallyplanned4.booked5.made6.wanted7.arrived8.took9.spent10.saw11.was12.amlooking

解釋："haveneverbeen"和"havealwayswanted"是現(xiàn)在完美時態(tài)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗和愿望。-"finallyplanned","booked","made","wanted"是過去式，表示我們計劃并安排了旅行。-"arrived","took"是過去式，表示我們到達紐約并乘坐出租車。-"spent"和"saw"是過去式，表示我們參觀了紐約的景點。-"was"是過去式，描述了那次經(jīng)歷。-"amlooking"是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示第12題

答案：A.Thisbookistooexpensiveforme.

解釋：“Too”isusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstomean“morethannecessary”or“excessively.”第13題

答案：C.under

解釋："Under"表示在…下面。第14題

答案：B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解釋："Will"isfolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb,without"to"or"ing."第15題

答案：B.Ihavereadthebookalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple(e.g.,"haveread").第16題

答案：C.Iwenttothepark.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.第17題

答案：1.willhave2.willtravel3.willtake4.arrive5.willtake6.willtell7.willhave8.plan9.learn10.willbe

解釋：這道題目描述的是將來的學(xué)校旅行，時態(tài)使用了將來時。根據(jù)題意，表示未來的計劃和活動，動詞均使用了將來時態(tài)。第18題

答案：C.Hehasneverbeentothezoo.

解釋：“have/hasnever+過去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止從未發(fā)生過的動作。第19題

答案：C.hadfinished

解釋：句子描述的是過去某個時間之前完成的動作，使用過去完成時“hadfinished”。第20題

答案：alwaystold,listened

解釋：這道題考查過去時。表示過去的習(xí)慣性動作和過去發(fā)生的動作。這只是第一批問題。如果你需要更多問題，我可以繼續(xù)為你提供。第21題

答案：B.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.

解釋：“Books”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用“are”。第22題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"anditcomesbeforetheadjective(tired).第23題

答案：B.invited

解釋："Invited"isthecorrectpastparticipleformoftheverb"invite,"usedhereasanadjectivetodescribewhethersheisgoingtothepartyornot.第24題

答案：D.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people."第25題

答案：A.bought

解釋：句子描述的是過去的動作，動詞使用過去式“bought”。第26題

答案：willhave,willbring

解釋：一般將來時表示計劃或安排，表示未來的動作。第27題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Books"isplural,so"are"isused,and"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第28題

答案：B.Water

解釋："Water"isanuncountablenoun,whichcannotbecountedindividually.第29題

答案：wasreading,rang,answered

解釋：本題考察過去進行時和一般過去時的搭配。描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作時使用“wasreading”；描述打斷動作時使用過去時“rang”和“answered”。第30題

答案：A.Imetherduringthelunchbreak.

解釋："During"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftimeoranevent.第31題

答案：D.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.

解釋："Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad."第32題

答案：B.better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第33題

答案：B.Icansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,whichis"sing,"not"sings"or"singing."第34題

答案：B.Men

解釋：Thepluralof"man"is"men."第35題

答案：C.Ireadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast."Read"isinthepastformhere.第36題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,hadwaited,missed,decided,arrived

解釋：“arrived”是過去時，“hadalreadyleft”是過去完成時，表示在到達之前火車已經(jīng)離開?！癶adwaited”是過去完成時，表示在錯過火車之前已經(jīng)等待了一段時間?！癿issed”是過去時，表示錯過了火車。“decided”和“arrived”是過去時，表示后續(xù)的決策和到達。第37題

答案：A.Late

解釋：“Late”是“early”的反義詞。第38題

答案：B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第