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2025屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)
讀后續(xù)寫應(yīng)用創(chuàng)意解決演講難題,逐步建立自信,自如演講
原文分析讀后續(xù)寫原文審讀多篇范文呈現(xiàn)解題思路分析讀后續(xù)寫可積累文本1.原文賞析Tomcouldcommunicatewellwithotherpeoplethroughthecomputerorevenonthephone,butwhenitcametomakingpublicpresentations,hewashopeless.Hewasawarethatpeopleatconferenceswouldcountupthetimeshesaidsuchthingsas“whatIreallymeanttosaywas”whenhegotnervous.TomwasanexpertinRealityRoboticsCompany.Hisbosshadaskedhimtodosomethingthathewasabsolutelyscaredabout.Thenextmonthhewouldbepresentingonbehalfofhiscompany,andtherewouldbealotofpeople,andhisboss,whohadneverattendedTom'spresentations,wantedtoimpresstheaudiencewiththeinnovativeworkthatthecompanywasdoing.Tomknewhisboss'srespectforhimwouldplummet(墜落)ifhesaidthathecouldnotdoit.So,heworkedlikecrazyonthetask.Oneday,hefeltagreatneedtorelax.HeturnedontheTV.Helaughed,andsmiledthroughthefirstshow,makinghimfeelalittlebetter.Butitwasthesecondshowthatreallygottohim,wheretheventriloquist(腹語術(shù)表演者)Arthurworkedwithhisdummy(假人).Thisreallyprovidedhimwithaninspirationforhowhewasgoingtomakehismuch-fearedpresentationasuccess.Thenextday,heorganizedameetingofthepeoplethathadtheskillsheneeded,and,ofcourse,hisboss.Whenheexplainedwhathewantedtodo,hecouldsensethateveryonewaswithhimonthisplan.Butalotofworkhadtobedonefortheobjectoftheplantobecompleted.Itwasthedayofthepresentation.Tomwassomewhatnervous,butnowhereneartotheextentthatheusuallywasforjustsuchasituation.Andtheyhadtogettotheirdestinationearly,forwhatneededtobedonehadtobecompletedbeforetheaudienceknewwhatwasgoingon.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Atlonglast,thepresentationthateveryonehadbeeneagerlyawaitingstarted.Paragraph2:AsTomwalkedtothefront,heappearedeverybitthesameasthepresenter.2、
原文審讀
紅色定從/定語;藍(lán)色賓從;黃色狀從,從句斜體;下劃線+標(biāo)黃單詞+斜體
為需掌握積累單詞、短語;黑體標(biāo)黃,非謂語;可積累部分為
embody;
注釋(定語從句)
Tomcouldcommunicatewellwithotherpeoplethroughthecomputerorevenonthephone,butwhenitcametomaking
publicpresentations,hewashopeless.Hewasawarethatpeopleatconferenceswouldcountupthetimes(賓從),
hesaidsuchthingsas“whatIreallymeanttosaywas”
whenhegotnervous(狀從).Tomwasanexpertin
RealityRoboticsCompany.Hisbosshadaskedhimtodosomethingthathewasabsolutelyscaredabout(定從).
Thenextmonthhewouldbepresentingonbehalfofhiscompany,andtherewouldbealotofpeople,andhisboss,whohadneverattendedTom'spresentations(定從),wantedtoimpress
theaudiencewith
theinnovativeworkthatthecompanywasdoing(定從).Tomknew
hisboss'srespectforhimwouldplummet(墜落)(賓從)
ifhesaidthathecouldnotdoit(狀從).So,heworkedlikecrazyonthetask.Oneday,hefeltagreatneedtorelax.HeturnedontheTV.Helaughed,andsmiledthroughthefirstshow,making
himfeelalittlebetter(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).Butitwas
thesecondshowthat
reallygottohim(強(qiáng)調(diào)句),wheretheventriloquist(腹語術(shù)表演者)Arthurworkedwithhisdummy(假人)(定從).Thisreallyprovidedhimwithaninspirationforhowhewasgoingtomakehismuch-fearedpresentationasuccess.Thenextday,heorganizedameetingofthepeople
thathadtheskills
heneeded(定從),and,ofcourse,hisboss.Whenheexplained(狀從)
whathewantedtodo(賓從),hecouldsensethateveryonewaswithhimonthisplan(表從).Butalotofworkhadtobedonefortheobjectoftheplantobecompleted.Itwasthedayofthepresentation.Tomwassomewhatnervous,butnowhereneartotheextentthatheusuallywasforjustsuchasituation(定從).Andtheyhadtogettotheirdestinationearly,forwhatneededtobedone(主從)
hadtobecompletedbeforetheaudienceknewwhatwasgoingon(賓從).兩種構(gòu)思方法“四到一行”“線索呼應(yīng)”看聽想說做找出線索,前后呼應(yīng)“兩法六句”分析角度內(nèi)容原文反應(yīng)句續(xù)寫類型本篇屬于“情境發(fā)展型”讀后續(xù)寫,要求續(xù)寫內(nèi)容發(fā)展出一個(gè)解決方案并呈現(xiàn)給讀者。文章描述Tom的焦慮與困境,并且通過對(duì)話與動(dòng)作,展現(xiàn)他逐步準(zhǔn)備演講的過程。續(xù)寫構(gòu)思思路應(yīng)圍繞Tom如何應(yīng)用他的創(chuàng)意解決演講難題,逐步建立自信,最終在演講中展現(xiàn)自如?!癇utitwasthesecondshowthatreallygottohim,wheretheventriloquistArthurworkedwithhisdummy.”布局與框架續(xù)寫應(yīng)從Tom的情感狀態(tài)出發(fā),展開描述他如何從焦慮中找到突破口,并成功完成演講。描述Tom的創(chuàng)新方法,以及他如何讓團(tuán)隊(duì)配合,為演講做好準(zhǔn)備。執(zhí)行與注意事項(xiàng)要注意承接原文中的情感轉(zhuǎn)折與心理描寫,精確描述Tom從緊張到放松再到自信的心理過程?!癟omwassomewhatnervous,butnowhereneartotheextentthatheusuallywas…”內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)演講前的準(zhǔn)備、團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作和Tom的心態(tài)變化,最終呈現(xiàn)出一個(gè)成功的演講場(chǎng)景??梢约尤隩om如何調(diào)整自己態(tài)度、克服焦慮并成功演講的描寫,強(qiáng)調(diào)他的成長(zhǎng)和突破。2.故事山模式(StoryMountain)·
起點(diǎn):
Tom的緊張情緒和對(duì)公開演講的恐懼?!?/p>
沖突:
Tom的老板要求他做一次重要的公開演講,而Tom極度擔(dān)心自己的表現(xiàn)?!?/p>
解決方法:
Tom從看腹語術(shù)表演中獲得靈感,找到了解決問題的創(chuàng)意方式。·
高潮:
Tom和團(tuán)隊(duì)一起準(zhǔn)備演講,并在演講當(dāng)天克服了自己的緊張情緒?!?/p>
結(jié)局:
演講成功,Tom獲得了自信和老板的認(rèn)可。3.續(xù)寫與原文銜接分析分析角度內(nèi)容原文反應(yīng)句人物刻畫Tom從害怕演講到逐漸恢復(fù)自信,體現(xiàn)了他從內(nèi)心的恐懼中走向成長(zhǎng)與勇氣?!癟omwassomewhatnervous,butnowhereneartotheextentthatheusuallywas...”情感層次從緊張到放松,再到自信的情感層次變化。“TomwasanexpertinRealityRoboticsCompany…Tomknewhisboss'srespectforhimwouldplummet…”關(guān)鍵情節(jié)點(diǎn)Tom獲取靈感的時(shí)刻,以及他如何克服自己的恐懼開始行動(dòng)?!癐twasthesecondshowthatreallygottohim,wheretheventriloquistArthurworkedwithhisdummy.”語言特色原文的語言簡(jiǎn)潔直白,描述情感時(shí)使用了大量反問和比喻。“Hewasawarethatpeopleatconferenceswouldcountupthetimes…”關(guān)鍵詞分析“nervous”,“fear”,“inspiration”,“confidence”等關(guān)鍵詞展示了情感變化的動(dòng)態(tài)?!癟omknewhisboss'srespectforhimwouldplummetifhesaidthathecouldnotdoit.”心理描寫通過Tom的內(nèi)心獨(dú)白、思考等方式展現(xiàn)他由焦慮到靈感的轉(zhuǎn)變?!癏ewasabsolutelyscaredabout…h(huán)ewashopeless.”動(dòng)作描寫動(dòng)作的描寫反映了Tom的心理變化,如開會(huì)前的準(zhǔn)備與演講中的表現(xiàn)?!癏eorganizedameetingofthepeoplethathadtheskillsheneeded…”環(huán)境描寫環(huán)境描寫對(duì)心理狀態(tài)的襯托,如演講場(chǎng)地的緊張氣氛、準(zhǔn)備階段的忙碌?!癆ndtheyhadtogettotheirdestinationearly…”隱含主題主題圍繞克服個(gè)人恐懼與團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作?!癟omwasanexpertinRealityRoboticsCompany…”情感轉(zhuǎn)折情感的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)在于Tom如何從不安到找到解決方案,再到在演講中實(shí)現(xiàn)突破?!癇utitwasthesecondshowthatreallygottohim…”空間轉(zhuǎn)換從Tom的辦公室到演講現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的空間轉(zhuǎn)換,暗示了Tom逐步克服恐懼,完成任務(wù)的過程。“Theyhadtogettotheirdestinationearly…”時(shí)間過渡從Tom焦慮的準(zhǔn)備階段到演講當(dāng)天,時(shí)間的過渡推動(dòng)了故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展?!癐twasthedayofthepresentation.”4.思維導(dǎo)圖(StoryMountain)
[起點(diǎn)]
Tom的恐懼與焦慮
[沖突]
老板要求演講
Tom極度緊張
[解決方法]從腹語術(shù)表演中獲取靈感
[高潮]
與團(tuán)隊(duì)合作準(zhǔn)備
克服演講恐懼
[結(jié)局]
演講成功,Tom獲得自信總結(jié)·
續(xù)寫時(shí)需要緊扣Tom的心理轉(zhuǎn)變與團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,設(shè)計(jì)合適的情節(jié)來承接原文?!?/p>
重點(diǎn)突出Tom的情感變化和創(chuàng)新解決方案,展示其成長(zhǎng)與突破?!?/p>
注意環(huán)境、時(shí)間和空間的過渡,使故事情節(jié)更加連貫。3.適合情境下的讀后續(xù)寫所需的動(dòng)作、心理、環(huán)境描寫的推薦英文例句動(dòng)作描寫
(ActionDescription)1.
Tomtookadeepbreath,straightenedhisshoulders,andwalkedtowardthestagewithasenseofdetermination.2.
Hishandstrembledasheadjustedthemicrophone,buthequicklysteadiedhimself,readytofacetheaudience.3.
Theteamworkedquickly,adjustingthesetupandcheckingtheequipmentonelasttimebeforethepresentationbegan.4.
Tompacedbackandforth,mutteringquietlytohimself,rehearsinghisopeninglines.5.
Asthelightsdimmed,Tomsteppeduptothepodium,hisheartracingbuthismindclear.心理描寫
(PsychologicalDescription)1.
Tom'smindwasracing,thoughtstumblingovereachotherashewonderedifhecouldreallypullthisoff.2.
Awaveofnervousnesswashedoverhim,butheremindedhimselfthathehadpreparedforthismoment.3.
Hefeltasurgeofconfidenceashebegantospeak,hisearlieranxietyslowlyfadingaway.4.
Despitethebutterfliesinhisstomach,Tomfeltasenseofexcitementabouttheopportunitytosharehiswork.5.
Ashebeganspeaking,Tomnoticedthetensioninhisshouldersease,replacedbyaquietsenseofaccomplishment.環(huán)境描寫
(EnvironmentalDescription)1.
Theconferencehallwasfilledwiththelowhumofconversation,thebuzzofanticipationhangingintheair.2.
Thebrightlightsofthestagecastlongshadowsacrosstheroom,addingtothedramaticatmosphere.3.
Outside,thewindhowled,butinsidethevenue,itwaswarmandfilledwithanelectricenergy.4.
Theclocktickedloudlyinthesilentroom,eachpassingsecondaddingtoTom'smountingtension.5.
AsTomwalkedontothestage,theaudience'seyeswereallonhim,theroomgrowingquieterwitheachstephetook.PossibleAnswer1Paragraph1:
ThemomentIarrivedattheschoolgate,Chloeappearedinexactlythesamedress.Myheartsank,andIfeltasthoughtheworldwasclosinginaroundme.Ihadworkedsohardtoearnthisdress,andnowitfeltworthless.Thejealousywasoverwhelming,andforamoment,IwishedIhadneverseenit.Paragraph2:
Hearingmecryingloudly,Mumgentlypushedopenthedoor.Shewrappedherarmsaroundmeandwhispered,"Sweetheart,it’snotaboutthedress.Whatmattersistheeffortyouputintogettingit."Asherwordssankin,IrealizedthelessonIhadlearned.Itwasn’tthedressthatmademespecial,butthejourneyIhadtakentoearnit.高級(jí)替換詞推薦·
Nervous:anxious,uneasy,apprehensive·
Confidence:self-assurance,poise,composure·
Excitement:enthusiasm,eagerness,exhilaration·
Fear:dread,terror,panic·
Prepared:ready,organized,equipped4.分析文章中的高中語法現(xiàn)象及常見搭配高中語法現(xiàn)象虛擬語氣:o
"Ifhesaidthathecouldnotdoit,hisboss'srespectforhimwouldplummet."這是虛擬條件句,描述了不太可能發(fā)生的情況。定語從句:o
"HewasanexpertinRealityRoboticsCompany,acompanythatspecializedincutting-edgetechnology."定語從句用來修飾前面的名詞,提供額外信息。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用:o
"Tomknewhecouldnotdoitifhedidn'ttryhisbest."使用“could”表示能力或可能性。常見的搭配現(xiàn)象·
Makeapresentation
(做演講)·
Haveafearof
(害怕)·
Gainconfidence
(獲得自信)·
Prepareforthetask
(為任務(wù)做準(zhǔn)備)·
Breaktheice
(打破僵局)可積累的生詞短語Plummet
(v.)–Tofallordropstraightdownathighspeed.o
近義詞:fall,drop,declineo
反義詞:rise,soaro
例句:Hiscareerseemedtoplummetaftertheincident.Thecompany'sprofitsbegantoplummetinthesecondquarter.Ventriloquist
(n.)–Apersonwhocanspeakwithoutmovingtheirlips.o
近義詞:puppeteero
反義詞:noneo
例句:Theventriloquistamazedtheaudiencewithhisdummy'slifelikeresponses.Theventriloquist'sperformancewasbothamusingandskillful.5.可用語句分析及加分點(diǎn)亮點(diǎn)語法:·
使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示可能性和必要性。o
"Tomknewhehadtoactquickly."o
"Hecouldsensethateveryonewaswithhimonthisplan."情緒描寫:·
"Tomwassomewhatnervous,butnowhereneartotheextentthatheusuallywas."·
通過這種描寫,展現(xiàn)了Tom的情緒從緊張到放松的轉(zhuǎn)變。動(dòng)作描寫:·
"Heorganizedameetingofthepeoplethathadtheskillsheneeded."·
強(qiáng)調(diào)了Tom的行動(dòng)力和決心。升級(jí)替換選項(xiàng):·
Nervous
→uneasy,anxious,apprehensive·
Sense
→perceive,feel,detect·
Quickly
→rapidly,swiftly,withoutdelay亮點(diǎn)語法:·
定語從句用于提供更多背景信息。o
"Thepresentation,whichhadbeencarefullyplanned,wentsmoothly."o
"Hehadapresentationthatwouldchangehiscareer."情緒描寫:·
"Hefeltasurgeofconfidenceashebegantospeak."·
描述了從焦慮到自信的情感轉(zhuǎn)變。動(dòng)作描寫:·
"Headjustedthemicrophoneandtookastepforward."·
強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的連貫性和決心。升級(jí)替換選項(xiàng):·
Surge
→rush,wave,burst·
Adjust
→modify,tweak,fine-tune·
Stepforward
→advance,moveforward,approach亮點(diǎn)語法:·
虛擬語氣描述假設(shè)情況。o
"IfTomhadnotfoundhisinspiration,thepresentationwouldhavefailed."情緒描寫:·
"Despitethebutterfliesinhisstomach,Tomfeltasenseofexcitementabouttheopportunitytosharehiswork."·
用“butterfliesinhisstomach”形容焦慮,用“senseofexcitement”表現(xiàn)積極情緒。動(dòng)作描寫:·
"Tompacedbackandforth,rehearsinghislines."·
描述了Tom焦慮的身體表現(xiàn)。升級(jí)替換選項(xiàng):·
Excitement
→thrill,enthusiasm,joy·
Butterfliesinhisstomach
→nervousjitters,feelinguneasy·
Pacedbackandforth
→movedanxiously,walkedrestlessly,wandered詞匯詞性詞義近義詞聯(lián)想詞例句Nervousadj.焦慮的,緊張的anxious,uneasy,fearfulworried,apprehensiveTomfeltnervousaboutthepresentation.Presentationn.演講,陳述,展示talk,speech,briefingdemonstration,addressThepresentationwasasuccess.Confidencen.自信,信心self-assurance,composuretrust,beliefHespokewithgreatconfidence.Plummetv.暴跌,急劇下降fall,drop,declinecrash,dipSalesplummetedafterthecrisis.Inspirationn.靈感,啟發(fā)motivation,stimulusidea,influenceHefoundhisinspirationinanoldmovie.PossibleAnswer1:Atlonglast,thepresentationthateveryonehadbeeneagerlyawaitingstarted.
Tomtookadeepbreath,feeling
hisheartrace
(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作)ashestoodatthebackoftheroom(狀從).Hecouldsensethenervousenergyintheair,buthe
wasdeterminednottoletitoverwhelmhim.Hewalkedtothefrontoftheroom,feeling
theweightofeveryone’sexpectations(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).AsTomwalkedtothefront,heappearedeverybitthesameasthepresenter.
Hisposturewasconfident,
yet
hispalmswereclammywithnervousness.Whenhereachedthepodium(狀從),heglancedathisnotesforreassurancebeforeturninghisfocustotheaudience.Withaquickbreath,hebeganspeaking,
forcing
himselftoslowdownandspeakclearly(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).Hisvoicewassteadyasheintroducedhiscompany’slatestproject(狀從),andwitheveryword,hisconfidencebegantogrow.亮點(diǎn)語法加分點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
(Modality):1.
"Hecouldsensethenervousenergyintheair."1.
搭配:couldsense,couldfeel2.
同義詞:coulddetect,couldperceive3.
例句:Shecouldsensethetensionbetweenthem.定語從句
(RelativeClauses):1.
"Thepresentationthateveryonehadbeeneagerlyawaitingstarted."1.
搭配:theprojectthat…,thedaythat…2.
同義詞:theeventthat…3.
例句:Thebookthatsherecommendedwasexcellent.過去完成時(shí)
(PastPerfect):1.
"Tomhadbeenpracticingforweekstomakesurehisspeechwasperfect."1.
搭配:hadbeenpracticing,hadbeenpreparing2.
同義詞:hadrehearsed3.
例句:ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.情緒描寫:·
"Hispalmswereclammywithnervousness."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)Tom的焦慮感?!?/p>
"Hisconfidencebegantogrow."o
描述情緒從緊張到自信的轉(zhuǎn)變。動(dòng)作描寫:·
"Tomtookadeepbreath,feelinghisheartrace."o
描述Tom準(zhǔn)備演講時(shí)的生理反應(yīng)。升級(jí)替換選項(xiàng):·
Nervous
→anxious,uneasy,apprehensive·
Confident
→assured,composed,self-assured·
Eagerly
→excitedly,impatiently,withanticipation語料積累:·
"Heforcedhimselftocalmdown."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)控制情緒?!?/p>
"Tomspokeclearlyanddeliberately."PossibleAnswer2:Atlonglast,thepresentationthateveryonehadbeeneagerlyawaitingstarted.Tomadjustedhissuit,hisheartpoundinginhischest(獨(dú)立主格).Thespotlightwasonhim,andheknewalleyeswerefocusedonhiseverymove(賓從).Hehadpreparedforthismomentforweeks,butthepressurewasstilloverwhelming.Hetookadeepbreathandwalkedconfidentlytothefront,doing
hisbesttoignorethenervousflutterinhisstomach(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).AsTomwalkedtothefront,heappearedeverybitthesameasthepresenter.
Hetookslow,deliberatesteps,
hiseyesscanningtheaudience(獨(dú)立主格).Hismouthwasdry,buthekepthisexpressionneutral.Reachingthepodium,Tomplacedhisnotesdowncarefullyandlookedattheaudience.Withonelastdeepbreath,hebegantospeak,hisvoicecalmandmeasured(獨(dú)立主格).Asthepresentationwenton(狀從),hegainedmomentum,hisconfidencebuildingwitheachpassingminute(獨(dú)立主格).亮點(diǎn)語法加分點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞短語
(PhrasalVerbs):o
"Headjustedhissuit."§
搭配:adjusthisposture,adjusthistie§
同義詞:straightenedhissuit§
例句:Sheadjustedherglassesbeforespeaking.分詞短語
(ParticipialPhrases):o
"Hisheartpoundinginhischest."§
搭配:hishandsshaking,hisfeettrembling§
同義詞:hispulseracing§
例句:Hereyesfocusedontheprize,herhandsshakingwithexcitement.連詞使用
(CoordinatingConjunctions):o
"Hetookadeepbreathandwalkedconfidentlytothefront."§
搭配:tookadeepbreathand…,smiledand…§
同義詞:tookadeepbreaththen…§
例句:Shenoddedandagreedwiththeproposal.情緒描寫:·
"Hisheartpoundinginhischest."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)緊張的情緒反應(yīng)?!?/p>
"Hismouthwasdry,buthekepthisexpressionneutral."o
描述Tom如何掩飾自己的焦慮。動(dòng)作描寫:·
"Headjustedhissuit,hiseyesscanningtheaudience."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)Tom在準(zhǔn)備演講時(shí)的細(xì)節(jié)。升級(jí)替換選項(xiàng):·
Confidently
→assuredly,boldly,resolutely·
Pounding
→thumping,racing,hammering·
Deliberate
→slow,careful,intentional語料積累:·
"Hefocusedhismindonthetaskathand."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)集中注意力。·
"Tom’svoicewassteadyandunwavering."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)Tom的情感穩(wěn)定。PossibleAnswer3:Atlonglast,thepresentationthateveryonehadbeeneagerlyawaitingstarted.
Theroomfellsilent
asTomsteppedtothefront(狀從),thespotlightilluminatinghimfromabove(獨(dú)立主格).Hismindwasracing,buthetriedtoremaincalm.Hehadworkedhardforthismoment,andnow,therewasnoturningback.Withafinalglanceathisnotes,hebeganhispresentation,
hisvoicesteadybutwithahintofnervousness(獨(dú)立主格).AsTomwalkedtothefront,heappearedeverybitthesameasthepresenter.
Hemadesuretomaintaineyecontactwiththeaudience
ashespoke(狀從),focusingon
hismessageratherthanhisnerves(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).Hismovementsweresmoothandcontrolled,buthismindwasstillfilledwithanxiety.Ashecontinued(狀從),thenervousnessbegantofade,
replaced
byasenseofpurpose(非謂語動(dòng)詞做主語補(bǔ)語).Bytheendofthepresentation,Tomhadsuccessfullydeliveredhismessage,leaving
theaudienceimpressed(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).亮點(diǎn)語法加分點(diǎn):短語動(dòng)詞
(PhrasalVerbs):o
"Theroomfellsilent."§
搭配:fallsilent,fallapart§
同義詞:grewquiet,becamestill§
例句:Thecrowdfellsilentasthespeakerbegan.反身代詞
(ReflexivePronouns):o
"Tomfocusedonhismessageratherthanhisnerves."§
搭配:focusonsomething,focusonhimself§
同義詞:concentratedon§
例句:Shefocusedonherbreathingtocalmherself.名詞性從句
(NounClauses):o
"Therewasnoturningback."§
搭配:nowayout,noturningpoint§
同義詞:nooption§
例句:Herealizedtherewasnoescapefromthesituation.情緒描寫:·
"Hismindwasracing,buthetriedtoremaincalm."o
描述Tom內(nèi)心的焦慮與努力保持冷靜?!?/p>
"Thenervousnessbegantofade,replacedbyasenseofpurpose."o
描述情緒的轉(zhuǎn)變。動(dòng)作描寫:·
"Hemadesuretomaintaineyecontactwiththeaudience."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)Tom在演講時(shí)的舉止和自信。升級(jí)替換選項(xiàng):·
Steady
→calm,composed,even·
Anxiety
→worry,apprehension,unease·
Purpose
→determination,focus,resolve語料積累:·
"Tom’svoicewascalmyetfirm."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)Tom語氣的穩(wěn)定?!?/p>
"Hisconfidencegrewashecontinuedspeaking."o
強(qiáng)調(diào)情緒變化。作文續(xù)寫Themuch-anticipatedpresentationstarted.
Theaudiencequieted,theircuriositypiquedbytheunusualsetup(獨(dú)立主格).Afiguredrapedinshadowsappeared,capturingeveryone'sattention(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).Tom,frombehindthescenes,controlledtherobot,deliveringthepresentationthroughit(非謂語動(dòng)詞做伴隨動(dòng)作).The
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