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黃浦區(qū)2022年高考模擬考

英語試卷聽力原文

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeach

conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwha(wassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswerson

yourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.W:Look!Thissculptureisamazing!Doyouknowthenameandoriginofit?

M:I'mnotsure,butIthinkit'sprobablyacarvingfromItaly.Let'slookitupinthecatalogue.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

2.M:Excuseme.FmheretoseeMr.White.

W:Mr.White?Sorry.HewenttoSingaporelastSaturdaynight.He'llattendaconferenceonTuesday

morning,andreturnonThursdaynight.Ifyoulike,youmaycomeagainonFridaymorning.

Q:WhenwillMr.Whitemostprobablyturnupathisoffice?

3.W:Haveyouhadachancetotryonyournewshirtyet?

M:Ofcourse.Eh...blueismyiavoritecolor,butTvebeenplanningtoexchangeitfbralargersize.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheshirt?

4.W:Iamthinkingaboutwhattocookfordinnertonight.Anysuggestion?

M:Darling,Idon'twanttoseethekitcheninamessagain.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

5.M:Jane,areyouinterestedinsciencefiction?

W:Actually,nothinginterestsmemorethanreadingthatkindofnovels.

Q:Whatcanwclearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

6.M:Dr.Wilson'spoetryclasssoundsinteresting.I'lltakeitnextsemester.

W:Well,ifyouarcexpectingtohaveaneasytimelearningthecourse,youarctotallymistaken.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

7.W:I'vebeenworkingoutinthegymsinceJanuary.Youknow,Iwasabi(outofshape(hen.

M:Butyoulookterrificnow!Ilseemsthatyoureffortshavepaidoff.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?

8.W:It'ssaidthatnobodypaidmuchattentiontotheactorlastnight.Butthingschangedwhentheactress

cameonthestage.

M:Right.Assoonassheappeared,shewasgreetedwithaloudcheerfromtheaudience.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

9.W:Johnson,doyouwanttotryanewhairstyletoday?

M:I'dloveto,butI'minahurry.

Q:Whatdocsthemanactuallymean?

10.M:Mygod!1wishIhadn'tthrownawaythatreadinglist!

W:Ithoughtyoumightregretit.That'swhyIpickeditupfromthewastepaperbasketandleftitonyour

desk.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageor

conversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,but

thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour

paperanddecidewhichonewouldbe(hebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questionsllthrough13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Inadditiontoexercisingregularly,eatingagoodbreakfastisconsideredbymanyhealthexpertstobea

significantpartofasuccessfulwayofreductionplan.Afteranightofstarvation,thebodyneedstobe

refreshedwithenoughnutrientsinordertomaintainahighlevelofenergythroughouttheciay.Several

nutritionistssuggestthatdietersshouldeatuptoatleastonethirdoftheirdailycaloriesatbreakfasttime.

Thesecaloriesshouldbeintheformofabalancedmealofnutritiousfood.Asisknowntoall,abalancedmeal

usuallyconsistsofkeyelementslikeproteins,fats,vitamins,mineralsandsoon.Peoplewho'rconadietneed

avarietyoffoodstoassureaconstantsupplyofnutrientsthattheirbodiesneed.Ifawell-balanceddietisnot

followed,thedietermaybecomesleepy,anxious,orfeeloutofsorts.Ifapoordietismaintainedforalong

periodoftime,thedietersmaybecomeshortofessentialvitamin.Andthelackofvitamincancauseserious

healthproblems.Forthesereasons,manydoctorsrecommendthateveryone,especiallythoseondiet,startthe

daywithuptoone-thirdofthedailyrequirementofnutrientsintheformofawell-balancedbreakfast.

Questions:

11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

12.Whatdomanynutritionistsanddoctorssuggestthedietersdo?

13.Accordingtothespeaker,whatwillapoordietprobablyleadto?

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

AirqualityinBritainhasimprovedconsiderablyinthelast30years.Totalemissionsofsmokeintheair

havefallenbyover85percentsince1960.Londonandothermajorcitiesnolongerhavethedense“smogs"of

the1950sandincentralLondonwintersunshinehasincreasedbyabout70percentsincethelate1950s.

However,newconcernshavearisen,especiallyovertheemissionsfromthegrowingnumberofmotorvehicles

andtheirpossibleimpactonhealth.Measureshaveconsequentlybeenadoptedtoreduceextensivelyemissions

fromnewvehicles.

TheEnvironmentAct1995providesanewframeworkforairqualitymanagement,includingthe

publicationbythegovernmentofanationalstrategywhichwillsetairqualitystandardsandtargetsforthe

px^llutantscausingthemostconcern.ThiswasissuedforconsultationinAugust1996,containingairquality

targetsfor(heyear2005.TheActalsoplacesnewdutiesonIo,alauthoritiestoassessairqualityintheir

boundariesandtoprepareactionplanswherestandardsarenotmetorareunlikelytobemetinfuture.Pilot

schemesarebeingtakenforwardin14areasbeforefullimplementationinApril1997.Earlierregulation

allowslocalauthoritiestodeclaret4smokecontrolareas^^withinwhichtheemissionofsmokefromchimneysis

anoffence.Abouttwo-thirdsoftheresidencesinbigcitiesarecoveredbysmokecontrolorders—around6,340

areinforce.

Questions:

14.WhichofthefollowingcanprovetheairqualityinBritainhasimprovedinthelast30years?

15.WhatisanewconcernfortheBritishpeoplementionedinthepassage?

16.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeinferredabouttheEnvironmentAct?

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

W:Hello,isthatJohnSmith?

M:Yes,speaking.

W:ThisisMarinafromCentralTravel.Youaskedmetofindoutsomeinformationforyouaboutflights.

M:Oh,yes,thankyou.Haveyougotit?

W:Well,IthinkI'vegotwhatyouwanted.

M:Holdon,Ijustneedtofindmydiaryandapieceofpaper...yes,Vmreadynow.

W:So,you'llgotoBangkokfirst,andthenyouwanttocomebacktoHongKong?

M:Iplannedto,butnowIchooseTokyoasmyfirstdestination.

W:OK,Isee.Thereareseveralflightstochoosefrom,butthebestonesforyouseemtobewithJapanAirlines

andSingaporeAirlines.

M:Is(heremuchdifferenceinthefares?

W:No,there'snotmuchtochoosefromonprice.Butthetimesaredifferent.

M:Yes,that'swhatI'mmoreconcernedabout.Ican'tleaveaconferenceuntilafterlunchonthe18thofApril.

W:Well,SingaporeAirlineshaveaflighttoTokyoat14:30thatday.Wouldyoubeabletomakethat?

M:Idoubtit.Whenisthe

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