人教版（2024）七年級英語下冊Unit 7 學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷（含答案）

第第頁人教版（2024）七年級英語下冊Unit7學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷聽力部分（30分）A．聽句子(本題共5小題每小題1分共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題并將最佳選項的字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。每個句子聽兩遍。()1．WhatdidTomdoathomelastweekend?()2．Wheredidthespeakerseethebeautifulflowers?()3．WhendidCharles’scousinbuyajacket?()4．WhodidHenrygotothefarmwith?()5．Whatdidthespeaker’ssisterdolastsummerholiday?B．聽對話(本題共10小題每小題1分共10分)請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案并將其字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話回答第6題。()6．WhatdidRosedoattheweekend?A．ShewatchedTV.B．Shedidherhomework.C．Shewenttothebeach.聽第二段對話回答第7題。()7．WheredidthewomangolastSaturday?A．Toapark.B．Toasmallvillage.C．Toacinema.聽第三段對話回答第8題。()8．HowwasthefoodinHongKong?A．Terrible.B．Special.C．Delicious.聽第四段對話回答第9題。()9．WhydoesTomlooktired?A．Becausehedidmuchhousework.B．Becausehesleptlate.C．Becauseheisill.聽第五段對話回答第10題。()10．HowmanythingsdidJohndoonSunday?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.聽第六段對話回答第11—12題。()11．WheredidAlexgolastmonth?A．America.B．Australia.C．Canada.()12．WhatdidAlexbuyforLinda?A．Apieceofchocolate.B．Ahamburger.C．Someflowers.聽第七段對話回答第13—15題。()13．WheredidJackvisitlastweekend?A．Amuseum.B．Abeach.C．Agym.()14．HowdidJackgothere?A．Bybus.B．Byplane.C．Bytrain.()15．Whydidn’tAlicegooutsidetoplayvolleyball?A．Becauseitwasrainy.B．Becauseitwastoohot.C．Becausethereweretoomanypeopleonthebeach.C．聽短文(本題共5小題每小題1分共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案并將其字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。短文聽兩遍。()16．Stevencomesfrom________.A．CanadaB．ChinaC．theUK()17．Stevenisinterestedin________.A．ChineseB．ChinesehistoryC．Chinesefood()18．StevenwenttoXi’anby________.A．planeB．trainC．car()19．Steven________atnight.A．visitedmuseumsB．wentshoppingC．tookawalk()20．Stevengotbackhomeon________.A．12thJulyB．31stJulyC．30thJuneD．聽填信息(本題共5小題每小題1分共5分)你將聽到一則關(guān)于吉米的暑期度假的介紹。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。Jimmy’sSummerHolidayinYunnanWhoJimmyandhis21．____________.HowtheygotthereJimmywentthereby22．____________.TheweatherItwas23．____________inAugust.WhattheydidThey24．____________manyflowersinKunming.TheyvisitedDalithenextday.TheyclimbedCangshanandtookphotosinErhai.Erhaiisbeautifuland25．____________.Theyrodehorsesandwentboatingthere.E．情景對話(本題共5小題每小題1分共5分)A．Ofcoursenot.B．Howwasyourweekend?C．Icleanedmyhouse.D．Itookabusthere.E．Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?F．Wheredidyouspendyourweekend?請通讀下面對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項選項中有一項為多余選項。Nancy：Hi,Bob!Nicetoseeyouagain.Bob：Hi,Nancy!26．________Nancy：Great,thanks.Bob：27．________Nancy：IwenttoBaiyunMountain.Bob：Howdidyougothere?Nancy：28．________Howaboutyou?Whatdidyoudo?Bob：29．________Nancy：Really?Youlovehousework.Bob：Ihadabirthdayparty.Somyhousewasverydirty.Nancy：Isee.30．________Bob：Yes,Idid.ButIwasalittletiredaftertheparty.筆試部分（90分）一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Everyweekend,myparentstakemetoadifferentplaceforfun.Lastweekend,we__1__toDabu,Meizhou.WevisitedHua'eBuilding.Ithasahistoryofabout400years.Andit'soneofthesixoldest__2__inMeizhou.Everyyear,lotsoftouristscomehere.Whenwegotthere,wewalked__3__thebuildingtoseeanexhibitionandshow.Itlookedveryspecial.Itisround(圓的)andhasmanyroomsformanyfamilies.Familieslivedtogetherinthepast.Theywerereally__4__andhappy.Thenextday,wetookaboattrip.Thewaterwascleansowecould__5__seethefishswimming.Alongtheriver,wesawsomethinginterestingandenjoyed__6__tripverymuch.Afterwelefttheboat,wewenttosomestores.Butthethingstherewereveryexpensive,__7__wedidn'tbuyanything.Thenwewentto__8__smallrestaurant.Pickled(腌制的)noodlesandmousecakesweresodelicious.__9__wonderfulexperiences!AndI'dlike__10__hereagain.(C)1.A.aretravelingB.travelC.traveled(A)2.A.buildingsB.buildingC.building's(B)3.A.behindB.insideC.outside(A)4.A.friendlyB.morefriendlyC.mostfriendly()5.A.certainB.certainlyC.uncertain()6.A.oursB.usC.our()7.A.butB.soC.although()8.A.aB.anC．/()9.A.HowB.WhataC.What()10.A.tocomeB.cameC.coming二、完形填空(2023·東莞模擬改編)(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)BettyandLisaliveinZhengzhou.LastSaturday,theytooka3-houreveningfood__11__inXi'an.Theyarrivedatthefamous__12__at5：50bytrain.TheretheymettheirfriendPeter.HegrewupinXi'anandcouldspeakEnglishverywell.Beforethetrip,Peter__13__themtouseWeChat.Theyweregladtolearnitbecausetheycouldpayforthefood__14__inthisway.Theywalkedalongthefoodstreet.Petertookthemtosomesmallrestaurants.First,theytriedRoujiamo.The__15__cutuptheporkandputitintothebread.Itlookedlikeasmallhamburgerandwas__16__.Theylikeditverymuch.Later,they__17__abowlofLanzhounoodlesinanotherrestaurant.Thewaitresswas__18__andservedthemcarefully.Duringthetrip,theylearnedaboutthelifeinXi'an.“Wecanworkouteveryproblemwithonebarbecue(燒烤).Ifnot,thentwo.”They__19__thosewordsinasmallnotebook.Thentheytriedonmorefoodand__20__theirtripat10p．m.andwentbacktotheirhotel.()11.A.tripB.diaryC.processD.price()12.A.museumB.cinemaC.streetD.factory()13.A.askedB.taughtC.treatedD.chose()14.A.easilyB.difficultlyC.luckilyD.differently()15.A.teacherB.doctorC.parentD.cook()16.A.absentB.difficultC.terribleD.delicious()17.A.createdB.wastedC.orderedD.removed()18.A.strictB.helpfulC.poorD.thirsty()19.A.metupB.ranafterC.thoughtofD.wrotedown()20.A.tookB.madeC.rememberedD.finished三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AMadrid(馬德里)seeslotsofvisitorseveryyear.Butbeforeyougotovisitit,you'dbetterknowsomethings.BesttimetovisitThebestseasontovisitMadridisautumn,betweenSeptemberandNovember,orspring,betweenMarchandMay.Intheseseasons,temperaturesarewarminthecity.GettingaroundThefastestwaytotravelaroundisbysubway.Thesubwayline(線路)isopenfrom6：00a．m.to1：30a．m.Over200buslinesworkfrom6：00a．m.to11：30p．m.onweekdays,andfrom7：00a．m.to11：00p．m.atweekends.BestthingstodoElRastroFleaMarketisthebestchoiceforshopperstobuycheapthings.Fornaturelovers,RetiroParkisawonderfulplacetospendafewhours.Forchocolatelovers,thereisnobetterplaceinSpain(西班牙)thanChocolateriaSanGines.WatchafootballgameattheSantiagoBernabeu!TraveltricksDinnersinSpainarealwayslateatnight.Peoplethereusuallyhavedinneraround9：00p．m.Soyou'dbettergotoarestaurantataround9：00p．m.()21.WhenisthebesttimetovisitMadrid?A.January.B.June.C.April.D.December.()22.HowmanyhoursdobuslinesinMadridworkonSunday?A.16.B.17.5.C.19.5.D.20.()23.WhichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforanatureloverinMadrid?A.ElRastroFleaMarket.B.RetiroPark.C.ChocolateriaSanGines.D.SantiagoBernabeu.()24.WhendopeopleusuallyhavedinnerinSpain?A.Atabout5：00p．m.B.Atabout7：00p．m.C.Atabout9：00p．m.D.Atabout11：00p．m.()25.Whoisthetextfor?A.Scientists.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.D.Tourists.BManyyearsago,J．B.Gillwantedtomakeachange.Hemovedfromthecitytostarthisownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofaboyband,lifeforGillwasbusybutthefarmgavehimawaytorelax.Hetoldreporters,“Itwaskindofasafehaven(避風(fēng)港),aplacetoenjoylife.”Farmingwasnewanddifficulttohim,butGilltookthechallengegladly.HisexperienceshelpedhimwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes:TheBigFarmRescue.Inthebook,Ace'slifechangesafterhemovestothefarm.Afterhetriesonapairofmagicalshoes,Acecanspeaktotheanimals.Theanimalswanttokeepthefarmsafe.Gilldreamedtogethispairofmagicalshoes,sohecouldspeaktowildlife.“Itwouldbegreattoheartheirthoughtsandhelpthem，”hesays.__▲__Together,theytriedtomakethepicturesinthebooklookliketheanimalsontheirfarm.Thecharacters(角色)alsocamefromtheanimalsontheirfarm.Forexample,thecatwashisson'sbestfriend.Gillsaid,“Allofthoseexperiencesmakethebooksucceed.”()26.WhatdidGillthinkoflivingonthefarm?A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Cheap.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challenge”meaninParagraph2?A.Difficulty.B.Advice.C.Seat.D.Rest.()28.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromParagraph3?A.Hecaresaboutwildlife.B.Hehasmanyhobbies.C.Hehasmagicalabilities.D.Hecanheartheanimals.()29.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin“__▲__”inParagraph4?A.Gillstartedtowriteanewbook.B.Hischildrenlivedquietlyonthefarm.C.Peoplecametovisittheirfarm.D.Gill'sfamilyhelpedoutwithhisbook.()30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Gill'sNewChoiceofLifeB.Gill'sFarmExperiencesandHisBookC.Gill'sSpecialFarmandPetsD.Gill'sMagicalShoesandHisFarmC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個不同的旅游城市。請為每個人匹配一個合適的城市。()31.Iamaquietgirl.Ilikemusic.Ilikeplayingthepiano.Ialsolovenature.()32.Ilikehistory.Iamnotinterestedinnewcities.()33.Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehotdays.Swimmingismyfavouritesport.()34.Ilikethecitylife.Ilikeshopping.Iliketallbuildingsandbusystreets.()35.Iamgoodatcooking.Ialsolikeeatingdeliciousfood.A.ChengduissmallerthanBeijing.Chengduisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.B.ShanghaiisabigcityinChina.Therearelotsoftallbuildings,busystreetsandlargeshoppingcentres.C.SanyaisinthesouthofChina.Ithaslovelybeachesandsea.Itishotinspring,summerandautumn.D.HangzhouisinthenorthofZhejiang.ItisfamousfortheWestLake.E.Lijiangisasmallandquietcity.Itisbeautiful.Peopletherelikemusicandsinging.F.Harbinisverycoldinwinter.Peopleinthecitylikeskating.G.Luoyanghasalonghistory.ItisoneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsinthecity.四、單詞拼寫(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)36.We(探索)newplaceslastsummerholiday.37.Awashing(機(jī)器)helpsuscleanclothesquickly.38.Wegrow(黃瓜)inourgardeninspring.39.Mysisteroften(創(chuàng)造)beautifulsongsonherpiano.40.—Doyouknowthewaytothelibrary?—(肯定地),it'sjustdownthestreet.41.Sheislearninganewcooking(技能)fromhergrandma.42.Weshouldnot(浪費)waterbecauseitisveryimportant.43.Theroadisvery(直的),soit'seasytorideabikeonit.44.I(記錄)myvoiceinmyphoneforpracticeyesterday.45.Theoldmanfilledthebasketwith(新鮮的)vegetables.五、翻譯句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)46.你昨天在太空展覽會中有沒有看見任何有趣的東西？47.上周一他同意我們?nèi)ゲ┪镳^旅行。48.今天太糟糕了，因為我把手機(jī)落在公交車上了。49.我總是想起我在上海的美好時光。50.我們過去常常沿著路慢跑，但現(xiàn)在我們在公園里鍛煉。六、短文填空(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。relaxtentintoplantfreshluckyrealizeLastsummer,Ispentmyholidaywithmyparents.Wewenttoaholidayresort(度假勝地).Afterwestoppedthecarthere,weclimbedthemountainfirst.Itwasalittlecoldonthemountain.__51__，wetookwarmclotheswithus.Itdidn'ttakeusalongtimetogettothetop,justhalfanhour.How__52__theairwas!Wehadlunchonthetopofthemountain.Whenwefinishedeatingfood,itwastwoo'clock.Atthattime,wefoundsomespecial__53__，butwedidn'tknowtheirnames.Myparentswereinterestedintheirleaves.Aftergoingbacktotheresort,wetookabreakand__54__ourselves.Thefoodintheresortwasquitedelicious.Weenjoyedabigdinner.Atabout8p．m.,weputupa__55__onthegrass.Iplayedtheguitar,anddancedwithothers.Wealsoplayedgames.Wereallyhadsomuchfunthere.Wewishtogothereagainoneday.51.52.53.54.55.七、讀寫綜合(本大題共15分)A.回答問題(原創(chuàng)時文)(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)CanyouclimbtheFiveMountainsinfivedays?AgirlcalledZhaoChengnandidit!Theyounggirlsharedher“MayDayandFiveMountains”triponline.Zhaosaid,“TheFiveGreatMountainsarethemostfamousinChina,soIgettheideaofclimbingthem.”Beforethetrip,shepreparedwellandchecked(檢查)trainnumberscarefully.Zhaoworkedoutthebestwaytotravelbetweenthefivemountainsherself.Sheleftforthefirstmountainon28thAprilandreturnedhomeontheeveningof3rdMay.“ClimbingtheFiveMountainsisnotthemostdifficult,butgettingtickets(票)isthemostdifficult，”saidZhao.Shedidn'tgetaticketforthetrainfromChangshatoZhengzhou.Luckily,aworkerfrom12306gaveheroneticket.Alongtheway,Zhaowenttodifferentplacesatnighttosavetimeandmoney.Afterthetrip,sheonlyspentabout4，000yuan.Zhaosaid,“Myexperiencesarereallyamazing.MynextgoalistoridearoundHainan！”56.HowmanymountainsdidZhaoclimbintheMayDayholiday?57.WhatdidZhaodobeforethetrip?58.WhendidZhaoleaveforthefirstmountain?59.WhogaveZhaothetrainticketfromChangshatoZhengzhou?60.WhatdidZhaothinkofherexperiences?B.書面表達(dá)(本題共10分)假如你是李華，你的外國筆友James想了解你的暑假旅游情況。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，用英文給他回一封郵件，分享你的旅游經(jīng)歷。注意：詞數(shù)60左右，作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJames，Howiseverythinggoing?Seeyoulater.Yours，LiHua

參考答案聽力部分（30分）1—5CBCAC6—10BBCBB11—15BAACA16—20CBACB21．family22．plane23．cool24．bought25．quiet26—30BFDCE筆試部分一、1—5CABAB6—8CBA9.C?？疾楦袊@句句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為感嘆句，且空后為“形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，符合“What＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為C。10.A二、11.A。名詞辨析。trip旅行，diary日記，process過程，price價格。根據(jù)第二段中的“Beforethetrip”和最后一段中的“Duringthetrip”可知，上周六，她們進(jìn)行了一段3小時的夜市美食之旅，故答案為A。(技巧點撥：完形填空中考查的名詞往往容易在文中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，這時我們需要聯(lián)系上下文，找出復(fù)現(xiàn)的名詞，答案就呼之欲出了。)12—15CBAD16—20DCBDD三、21—25CABCD26—29CAAD30.B。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，第一段描述了J.B.Gill搬去農(nóng)場生活的原因，第二段講述了他寫的書及書的大致內(nèi)容，第三段表達(dá)J.B.Gill想擁有像他書中那樣的鞋子的心愿，最后一段則講述他書中動物角色的靈感來源于他的農(nóng)場的動物，展現(xiàn)了農(nóng)場和他的書之間的聯(lián)系。A項在文中未提及，C、D項在文中提及但未能概括全文，B項最為符合文章大意，故答案為B。31—35EGCBA四、36.explored37.machine38.cucumbers39.creates40.Certainly41.skill42.waste43.straight44.recorded45.fresh五、46.Didyouseeanythinginterestingatthespaceexhibitionyesterday?47.HeagreedwithustogoonatriptoamuseumlastMonday.48.ItwasterribletodaybecauseIleftmyphoneonthebus.49.IalwaysthinkofmyhappytimeinShanghai.50.Weusedtojogalongtheroad，butnowweexerciseinapark.六、51.Luckily52.fresh53.plants54.relaxed55.tent七、A.56.Five./5./SheclimbedfivemountainsintheMayDayholiday.57.Shepreparedwellandcheckedtrainnumberscarefully.58.On28thApril./Sheleftforthefirstmountainon28thApril.59.Aworkerfrom12306./Aworkerfrom12306gaveherthetrainticket.60.Amazing./Theywereamazing.B.DearJames，Howiseverythinggoing?Iwouldliketosharemyinterestingtripinmysummerholidaywithyou.IwenttoShanghaiinJuly.ItisabigcityneartheseainChina.Isawmanytallbuildingsandmodernshoppingstores.IalsowentonatriptotheShanghaiArtMuseumandtheScienceMuseum.Finally，Itastedsomedeliciousfood.Ifeltveryexcited.Ihopetogothereagain.Seeyoulater.Yours，LiHua聽力材料A．聽句子1．W：Lastweekend,Tomdidn’tdohishomeworkbutjustwatchedTVathome.2．M：IsawmanybeautifulflowerswhenItookavisittothemuseum.3．W：Charles’scousinboughtajacketforhisfatheronFather’sDay.4．M：Henrywenttothefarmwithhisclassmateson15thFebruary.5．W：Lastsummerholiday,mysisterstayedathomeanddidherhomework.B．聽對話聽第一段對話回答第6題。M：Howwasyourweekend,Rose?W：Tooboring.Ijuststayedathomeanddidmyhomework.聽第二段對話回答第7題。M：WheredidyougolastSaturday?W：Iwenttoasmallvillage.Iwassotired.聽第三段對話回答第8題。M：IwenttoHongKonglastweekend.W：Whatdidyoudothere?M：Iatesomedeliciousfoodwi