八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 1 課時(shí)5 Section B（3a-Self Check）（學(xué)生版）

Unit1What’sthematter?第5課時(shí)SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)重點(diǎn)詞匯1.重點(diǎn)單詞的含義及用法：nurse2.重難短語：falldown；healthproblem；gethitby重點(diǎn)句型1.Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.我踢足球時(shí)傷著自己了。2.I’lldothatnow.我會(huì)那樣去做。3.Oh,thatdoesn’tsoundgood.噢，那聽起來不妙。4.Idon’tfeelwell.我感覺不舒服。5.Mycousinshavebadcolds.我的表弟們得了重感冒。技能目標(biāo)學(xué)會(huì)用英語描述自己的健康問題及遭遇意外事故時(shí)的狀況，并能針對(duì)健康問題給出合理的建議。重難單詞默寫與詞性變換 護(hù)士n.經(jīng)典短語默寫：一、健康問題類短語1.頭痛2.牙痛3.胃痛4.喉嚨痛5.背疼6.腿疼7.(重)感冒8.發(fā)燒9.咳嗽10.流鼻血11.感到惡心12.感覺不舒服二、意外事故類短語1.摔倒2.割/切到自己3.撞到頭4.手臂受傷5.背受傷6.膝蓋受傷7.被……擊中三、處理措施類短語1.躺下來休息2.喝些蜂蜜茶3.看牙醫(yī)4.看醫(yī)生5.照X光6.量體溫7.在……上面敷藥8.用繃帶包扎……9.在水下沖洗10.去醫(yī)院11.休息幾天12.捏住你鼻子兩側(cè)13.低下頭經(jīng)典句型過關(guān)： 1.我踢足球時(shí)傷著自己了。Iplayingsoccer.2.我會(huì)那樣去做。I’llnow.3.噢，那聽起來不妙。Oh,thatdoesn’t.4.我感覺不舒服Idon’t.5.我的表弟們得了重感冒。Mycousins.1.詢問“某人怎么了”的句型What’sthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?2.上述問題回答的句型：No,Idon’tfeelwell./Ifeel…/Ihavea…/ShouldI…?3.對(duì)癥下藥的句型：Youshould…/Youshouldn’t…單元作文一、話題：健康和事故二、要求：能熟練地用英語表達(dá)人體部位，掌握描述人體不適的句型并能提出正確的建議。三、教材中出現(xiàn)的相關(guān)句型：事故/健康問題：Shehasaverysorethroatnow.現(xiàn)在她喉嚨非常痛。Ihaveatoothache/headache/stomachache/fever/cold.我牙痛/頭痛/胃痛/發(fā)燒/感冒。Ican’tmovemyneck.我不能轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)我的脖子。Icutmyself.我割到我自己了。Igothitbyacar.我被一輛小汽車撞了。Idon’tfeelwell.我感覺不舒服。建議或勸告：Youshouldliedownandrest.你應(yīng)該躺下來休息。Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.你應(yīng)該喝一些加有蜂蜜的熱茶。YoushouldseeadentistandgetanX--ray.你應(yīng)當(dāng)去看牙醫(yī)，并照X光。Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.你應(yīng)當(dāng)量一下你的體溫。Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.你應(yīng)當(dāng)在上面涂一些藥。Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦，休息一下。Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.你下次不要吃太多了。四、其他句型拓展：Ifelldownfromthebike.我從自行車上摔了下來。Ifyouhaveacold,youshould...如果你感冒了，你應(yīng)當(dāng)……HehurthimselfinP.E.class.他在體育課上傷著他自己了。Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.當(dāng)我們做運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，事故或疾病有時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生。1．HowtoPreventtheFlu提示：隨著冬季來臨，溫度降低，很多人會(huì)患上流感，流感會(huì)損害我們的身體健康，影響我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。作為一名中學(xué)生，你一定知道一些預(yù)防流感的方法和措施。請(qǐng)你以“HowtoPreventtheFlu”為題，用英語寫一篇70詞左右的短文。要求：1.語言流暢，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；2.條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假如你是Tom，你得知在英國的朋友Bob得了重感冒并且頭疼得厲害，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求給他寫一封電子郵件，向他表達(dá)你的關(guān)切之情。要點(diǎn)：1.得知他生病后，你的心情是怎樣的；2.為了使他的病快速好起來，你有哪些建議；3.你對(duì)他的祝愿是什么。要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearBob,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tom3．假如你是李華，你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)在考試之前會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格提示用英語寫一份發(fā)言稿,向同學(xué)們陳述常見的焦慮癥狀并提出一些建議。常見焦慮癥狀：建議：1.緊張1．與父母和朋友多溝通2.睡眠不好2.……3.食欲不振3.……要求：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.80詞左右（文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）參考詞匯：symptom癥狀anxiety焦慮

Hi,boysandgirls:Iamgoingtotellyouaboutsomesymptomsofanxietyamongstudentsbeforeexams.Moststudents_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________