【課件】Unit+6+Rain+or+Shine+Section+A+Grammar+Focus+課件人教版（2024）七年級(jí)英語下冊++

Unit6

RainorShineGrammarFocus1.能夠梳理和歸納一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)在意義

和功能上的差異。2.能夠在語境中正確運(yùn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

描述天氣狀況和與天氣相關(guān)的活動(dòng)，并能在日常交

流中根據(jù)實(shí)際需求，正確使用這兩種時(shí)態(tài)。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Grammarfocus3aReadthesentences.Whattensesdotheyuse?Whendoyouuseeachtense?

What's

the

weather

like?

It's

raining

heavily.

How'sthe

weather?

It's

cold

and

snowy.

Whatareyou

doing

at

thebeach?

I'msunbathing.

What'syourbrother

doing?He'splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.

nowwe'rebuildingasnowmanoutside.

It'sreallycold!What'syourfamilydoing?

Weusually

stay

inwhen

it

snows,but對(duì)比項(xiàng)一

般

現(xiàn)

在

時(shí)現(xiàn)

在

進(jìn)

行

時(shí)意義表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作以及表示主語現(xiàn)在的身份、特征或狀態(tài)。如

：I

always

get

up

at

6:30

in

the

morning.Sam

usually

does

sports

after

school.Mr.Wang

is

a

teacher.John

is

tall

and

strong.The

little

girl

is

happy.表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：Jim

is

doing

his

homeworkin

his

room

now.I'm

reading

an

interestingnovel(小說)these

days.對(duì)比項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)1.主語+系動(dòng)詞be

(am/is/are)+

表語(通常為名詞、形容詞或

介詞短語等)。2.主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+其它。謂語動(dòng)

詞通常為原形；當(dāng)主語為第三

人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用第三人稱單數(shù)形

式。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則：1.直接在動(dòng)詞后加-s2.以“s,x,sh,ch”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-

es3.以“輔音+o”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-es4.以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為迦加es主語+助動(dòng)詞be(am/is

/are)+

動(dòng)詞-ing動(dòng)詞-ing變化規(guī)則：1.大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞后加ing。2.以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，

去掉e,再加ing。3.以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變ie為

y,再加ing。4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)

詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音

字母，雙寫詞尾的輔音

字母，再加ing。形式(+

其他)。對(duì)比項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法1.描述日常習(xí)慣、生活e.g.We

go

to

school

by

bus.2.表達(dá)興趣愛好e.g.He

likes

playing

basketball.3.描述客觀事實(shí)e.g.The

earth

moves

aroundthe

sun.1.用在打電話時(shí)，詢問對(duì)方或告訴對(duì)方正在做什么。2.表達(dá)當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)或情況，在聊天或者給對(duì)方的回信時(shí)

告訴對(duì)方你最近在做什么。3.在體育比賽、新聞報(bào)道或現(xiàn)場解說中，用來描述正在發(fā)生的事情。4.在故事或敘述中，用來描述

背景中正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.描述此時(shí)天氣、環(huán)境等。對(duì)比項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志詞常與always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every

day,

on

Sundays等時(shí)間狀語連用。常與now,right

now,thesedays等時(shí)間狀語連用，同時(shí)Look!和Listen!也是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的明顯標(biāo)志。3bCompletetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Exercise1.A:Look,it_________(snow)!B:That’samazing!It_____________(notsnow)hereinwinterusually.2.A:Inmyhometown,thesun___________(rise)ataround6a.m.insummer.B:Really?Here,thesun_________(rise)rightnow,butit’salready7:30!3.A:It’ssowarm,butshe_________(wear)asweater!B:Well,it’sherfavouritesweater,afterall.Shealways__________(wear)it.4.A:Lookatthekites!They__________(fly)sohigh.B:It’swindyinspringhere.Peopleoften_________(fly)kitesinthisseason.5.A:Doyouhaveanumbrella?It____________(rain)outside.B:That’stheweatherinLondon!It________________(rain)quiteoften.Hereyougo.issnowingdoesn’trainrisesisrisingiswearingwearsareflyingfliesisrainingrains3cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.ExerciseItis2January.Itisfreezing.Thetemperature_____(be)?20°C!Manypeople__________(visit)thisspecialplaceatthemoment.Heretheycanseelotsofspecialiceworksofartlikelargeandcolourfulbuildings.Someofthetourists_________(be)fromSouthChina.They___________(enjoy)theicefestivalverymuch.Look!What_________they_________(do)?Someofthem____________(take)photos,andsome_____________(skate).Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?isarevisitingareenjoysaredoingaretakingareskatingWatchthevideotoenjoythebeautifulscenery

ofHarbinIceand

SnowWorld.City:DateWeatherTemperatureActivitiesFeelingIt's...The

temperature

is...Many

people

are

visiting

thisspecial

place.People

can

...Look!Some

people

are

...andsomeare...They

feel

really

...

Can

you

guess

the

name

of

theplace?Imagine

that

you

are

at

a

beautiful

place

outdoors.Tell

yourpartnerwhattheweather

is

like

and

what

activities

people

are

doing.Can

he

or

she

guess

where

you

are?It

is

December.It

is

very

warm.The

temperature

is

26℃!Manypeople

areplaying

atthebeach

inthis

special

place.Some

are

sunbathing.Some

are

paying

beach

volleyball.Others

are

takingphotos.Do

you

know

the

name

ofthisspecialplace?I.

根據(jù)語境及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞語的提示填空。1.Listen!The

children

(sing)in

the

hall.2.On

weekends,Sun

Yu

always

(ride)her

bike

toher

grandpa's

house.3.WangLi

(learn)Russianthesedays.4.Eric

and

Peter

(not

read)now.

They

(play)volleyball.

aresinging

rides

are

learning

aren't

reading

areplayingⅡ.用括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的正確形式完成這篇文章。It_________(be)8:00a.m.,andthere_________(be)manystudentsintheschool.Somestudents__________(walk)toclass,whileothers__________(run)becausetheyarelate.Intheclassroom,theteacher__________(write)ontheboard,andthestudents(6)