石油化工專業(yè)詞匯

PAGEPAGE2石油化工專業(yè)英語詞匯手冊一、重點(diǎn)詞匯oilfield油田

wildcat盲目開掘的油井

percussivedrilling沖擊鉆探

rotarydrilling旋轉(zhuǎn)鉆探

offshoredrilling海底鉆探

well井,油井

derrick井架

Christmastree采油樹

crownblock定滑輪

travellingblock動滑輪

drillpipe,drillstem鉆桿

drillbit鉆頭

rollerbit牙輪鉆頭

diamondbit鉆石鉆頭

swivel泥漿噴嘴

turntable,rotarytable輪盤

pumpingstation泵站

sampling取樣

sample樣品,樣本

coresample礦樣

storagetank儲油罐

pipeline油管

pipelaying輸油管線

oiltanker油輪

tankcar,tanker(鐵路)罐車,槽車

tanktruck,tanker(汽車)運(yùn)油罐車,油罐車refining煉油

refinery煉油廠

cracking裂化

separation分離

fractionatingtower分餾塔

fractionaldistillation分餾

distillationcolumn分裂蒸餾塔

polymerizing,polymerization聚合

reforming重整

purification凈化

hydrocarbon烴,碳?xì)浠衔?/p>

crudeoil,crude原油

petrol汽油(美作:gasoline)

LPG,liquefiedpetroleumgas液化石油氣

LNG,liquefiednaturalgas液化天然氣

octanenumber辛烷數(shù),辛烷值

vaseline凡士林

paraffin石蠟

kerosene,karaffinoil煤油

gasoil柴油

lubricatingoil潤滑油

asphalt瀝青

benzene苯

fuel燃料

naturalgas天然氣

olefin烯烴

high-gradepetrol,high-octanepetrol高級汽油,高辛烷值汽油

plastic塑料

chemicalfiber化學(xué)纖維

syntheticrubber合成橡膠

solvent溶劑二、石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-U-Z

UltrasonictestUT超聲波檢驗(yàn)

Value-addedtaxVAT增值稅

Valvepositioner閥門定位器

VariationorderVO變更單

VendordatabookVDB廠商數(shù)據(jù)表

Venturitube文丘里管

Weephole泄水孔

WeldingProcedureSpecificationWPS焊接工藝規(guī)程

Weldingrepairprocedure補(bǔ)焊工藝

weldolet焊接管臺

Windvane風(fēng)向標(biāo)

X-rayfluoroscopyXRFX射線熒光分析

ZincOxide氧化鋅

ZincStearate硬酯酸鋅

ZirconiaZrO氧化鋯

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-T

Tagline溜繩

Tankfarm罐區(qū)

Taxreimbursement退稅

TechnicalserviceTS技術(shù)服務(wù)

Termination端接

Three-phasethree-wiresystem三相三線制

Tie-inpoint接入點(diǎn)

Toolboxtalks交接會/班前會

TransferlineexchangerTLE廢熱鍋爐/清焦鍋爐

TriethylaluminumTEAL三乙基鋁

Turbidity濁度

Turbidity濁度

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-S

SafetyinstrumentsystemSIS安全儀表系統(tǒng)

SafetyintegritylevelSIL安全綜合水平

SDx催化劑SDxCatalyst

SecondaryAntioxidantIrgafos168輔助抗氧劑Irgafos168

SecondaryAntioxidantIrgafosP-EPQ輔助抗氧劑IrgafosP-EPQ

SecondaryAntioxidantIrganoxPS802輔助抗氧劑IrganoxPS802

SecondaryAntioxidantTris(nonylphenyl)phosphite(TnPP輔助抗氧劑亞磷酸-三正壬基苯(TnPP)

secondaryAntioxidantWesting619輔助抗氧劑Westing619

SelectiveC4hydrogenationunitSHU碳四選擇加氫單元

Sendoutpump輸出泵

Settler沉降槽

Settler沉降槽

SharepointpolicySharepoint原則

Sign-inlist簽字單

Silt淤泥

SiteacceptancetestSAT現(xiàn)場驗(yàn)收試驗(yàn)

SitewidesystemSWS全場系統(tǒng)

SoftwarelicenseagreementSLA軟件許可協(xié)議

Solotestrun單機(jī)試車

Spool短管/旁路管

StandardoperationprocedureSOP標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作程序

Steamtrap疏水器

Sulfolane環(huán)丁砜

Sulfuricacid硫酸

Swiftuptemperature飛溫

swingSWING切換生產(chǎn)線

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-R

QuantitativeriskanalysisQRA定性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析

RadiographictestRT拍片檢驗(yàn)

Raffinate(oil)殘油液

RandomcopolymerRCP無規(guī)則共聚物

Rebarbinding扎筋

Referencegas參比氣體

Repairwelding補(bǔ)焊

Rigger吊運(yùn)工

Riveter鉚工

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-P

Para-對位

Passivation鈍化/預(yù)膜

PdCatalystforAcetyleneRemoval(G-58)脫乙炔用鈀催化劑（G-58）

Pelletizer造粒機(jī)

PelletscoolingwatertankPCWT切粒水槽

PenetrationtestPT滲透檢驗(yàn)

Pentane戊烷

PeroxidesCarriedonWhiteOil&SiliconOxide載于白油、氧化硅上的過氧化物

Phosphate磷酸鹽

Phosphate磷酸鹽

Pilotgas點(diǎn)燃?xì)?長明燈的氣體

Pinchpoint扭點(diǎn)

Piperack管廊

PlantInformationPI裝置信息

PolybutadieneRubberPBR順丁橡膠

PolyethylenePE聚乙烯

PolyolefinPO聚烯烴

PolypropylenePP聚丙烯

PolystyrenePS聚苯乙烯

Potassiumhydroxide氫氧化鉀

Preblend預(yù)混料

PreblendsystemPBS混料系統(tǒng)

Pre-clean預(yù)清洗

Pre-film預(yù)膜

Preparationtank配制槽

PressurereliefvalvePRV泄壓閥

PressuresafetyvalvePSV安全閥

Pre-startupsafetyreviewPSSR預(yù)開車安全檢查

Pre-sulfuration預(yù)硫化

PrimaryAntioxidantIrganax1010主抗氧劑Irganax1010

PrimaryAntioxidantIrganax1076主抗氧劑Irganax1076

PrimaryCatalysts主催化劑

ProcessingAdditivedynamarFX5920A加工助劑dynamarFX5920A

ProjectchangenotePCN項(xiàng)目變更單

ProjectHSEreviewPHSER項(xiàng)目HSE審查

ProjectManagementContractorPMC項(xiàng)目管理承包商

PropylenerecoveryunitPRU丙烯回收單元

PurifiedterephthalicacidPTA精對苯二甲酸

PyrolysisfueloilPFO裂解燃料油

PyrolysisgasoilPGO裂解柴油

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-O

Oilscraper刮油機(jī)

Olefin烯烴

OlefinconversionunitOCU烯烴轉(zhuǎn)換單元

One-time-fillingCatalysts一次性裝填催化劑

OperatortrainingsimulatorOTS操作員仿真培訓(xùn)系統(tǒng)

Ortho-鄰位

Outstation儀表外站

Oxygendeficientatmosphere空氣缺氧環(huán)境

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-M-N

ManagementofChangeMOC變更管理

MaterialsafetydatasheetMSDS材料安全數(shù)據(jù)表

MembranerecoveryunitMRU膜回收裝置

Meta-間位

Metallography金相分析

Methanol甲醇

MolecularSieveforWaterRemoval脫水用3A-PCG分子篩3A-PCG

Multimodefibreoptic多模光纖

Multiplepasswelding多道焊接/壓道焊接

Musterpoint集合點(diǎn)

Naphtha石腦油

Naturalgasletdownstation天然氣減壓站

NondestructiveTestNDT無損檢驗(yàn)

NormalwaterNW普通水

NuclearmagneticresonanceNMR核磁共振

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-J-L

Jacket夾套管

JobhazardanalysisJHA工作危險(xiǎn)分析

JobobservationJO作業(yè)觀察

JobsafetyassessmentJSA工作安全評估

KeyPerformanceIndexKPI關(guān)鍵績效（性能）指標(biāo)

LabinformationandmanagementsystemLIMS試驗(yàn)室信息管理系統(tǒng)

Lackoffusion未熔透

Lackofpenetration未焊透

Leaktest密封性試驗(yàn)

Ledger臺帳

LetterofintentLOI意向書

lightoff點(diǎn)火

LightStabilizerChimassorb944光穩(wěn)定劑Chimassorb944

LightStabilizerTinuvin326光穩(wěn)定劑Tinuvin326

Lightingprotection防雷電保護(hù)

Linemanager上級主管

LocalPILocalPI

Locksmith鉗工

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-G/H/I

GasolinetreatingunitGTU汽油加氫單元

GeneralpurposepolystyreneGPPS通用聚苯乙烯

Girthbaffle圍堰擋板

Girthplate圈板

Hexane己烷

HighimpactpolystyreneHIPS耐沖擊聚苯乙烯

Homoplymer均聚物

HydratedTalcPowderDHT-4A水合滑石粉DHT-4A

ImpactcopolymerICP抗沖共聚物

Implosion暴聚

Incompletedproject未完工程

Industrialwater工業(yè)水

Inhibitor抑制劑/緩蝕劑

Instrumenttapping儀表接管

In-tankpump輸入泵

Intermediatereboiler中間再沸器

IntermediatestressreliefISR中間應(yīng)力消除

Intermittentoperation間歇操作

Isobutene異丁烯

Isomers異構(gòu)體

石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-E&F

EngineeringserviceES工程服務(wù)

Erucamide芥酸酰胺

ethylbenzene/styreneEB/SM乙苯/苯乙烯

Ethylene乙烯

FactoryacceptancetestFAT工廠驗(yàn)收試驗(yàn)

FeedpurificationunitFPU進(jìn)料精制單元

Feedingpump進(jìn)料泵

Fillermaterial焊補(bǔ)材料

Fire&gasdetectionF&GD火災(zāi)氣體檢測

Firemonitor消防水炮

FireRetardantclothesFRC防火服

Firing/ignition/lightoff點(diǎn)火

Fractions/cut餾分

FunctionaldesignspecificationFDS功能設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-DDeactivator失活劑DeactivatorCO失活劑CODemethanize脫甲烷化Detailedengineeringdocuments詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)文件Diluent稀釋液Domesticwater生活水Downcomer下降管/降液板Drain導(dǎo)淋點(diǎn)/排放點(diǎn)Drygasseal干氣封Dryrun空轉(zhuǎn)Drytest干試驗(yàn)石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-CCabledrum 電纜盤CalciumStearate 硬酯酸鈣Calibrationgas 校驗(yàn)氣體Carbonrod 碳棒Carterpillarcrane 履帶吊Catalystactivationunit CAU 催化劑活化單元CatalystforCO2andOxygenatedCompoundsRemoval 脫二氧化碳和氧化化合物用催化劑CentralPI CentralPICentralizationtank 中和罐CeramicBalls 瓷球Changealert CA 變更通知ChromiumCatalystEP211B 鉻系催化劑EP211BChromiumCatalystEP30X 鉻系催化劑EP30XChromiumCatalystPQC-24340 鉻系催化劑PQC-24340Cocatalysts 助催化劑CommandPost CP 指揮部Continuousoperation 連續(xù)操作Copper/CopperOxideCatalystforO2andCORemoval 脫氧氣、CO用銅/氧化銅催化劑Countercurrentcontact 逆流接觸Crackingheater/cracker 裂解爐Cyanide 氰化物石油化工專業(yè)翻譯術(shù)語匯總-BB