2025全國(guó)翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試巴勒斯坦語(yǔ)一級(jí)筆譯試卷

2025全國(guó)翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試巴勒斯坦語(yǔ)一級(jí)筆譯試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入空格處。1.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.purposeB.aimC.intentionD.objective2.Theteachergavethestudentsa__________tocompletetheassignment.A.taskB.jobC.workD.duty3.Thecompanyisfacinga__________offinancialproblems.A.crisisB.troubleC.difficultyD.problem4.Thegovernmenthasannounceda__________tohelpthevictimsoftheearthquake.A.planB.programC.projectD.scheme5.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe__________oftheaccident.A.causeB.reasonC.eventD.incident6.Thedoctorprescribeda__________torelievethepain.A.medicineB.drugC.potionD.remedy7.Thestudentsweregivena__________toimprovetheirEnglishskills.A.testB.quizC.examD.check8.Thepresidentmadea__________tothenationabouttheeconomicsituation.A.speechB.talkC.addressD.comment9.The__________ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.storyB.taleC.narrativeD.plot10.Theteachergavethestudentsa__________tostudyfortheexam.A.guideB.manualC.bookD.handout二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheinternetcomesahostofchallenges,includingprivacyconcerns,cybercrime,andinformationoverload.Oneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheinternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Socialmediaplatforms,suchasFacebookandTwitter,allowustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofgeographicalbarriers.Additionally,theinternethasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformationandresources.Onlinelibraries,educationalwebsites,andsearchenginesprovideuswithawealthofknowledgeatourfingertips.Despitethesebenefits,theinternetalsoposesseveralrisks.Privacyconcernsareamajorissue,aspersonalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedandmisused.Cybercrime,suchashackingandidentitytheft,hasbecomeincreasinglyprevalent.Moreover,theinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformationandpropaganda,whichcanbeharmfultoindividualsandsociety.Tomitigatetheserisks,itisessentialtotakeproactivemeasures.Weshouldbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlineandusestrongpasswordstoprotectouraccounts.Itisalsoimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationweencounterontheinternetandtoverifythesourcesofourdata.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheadvantagesoftheinternetB.ThedisadvantagesoftheinternetC.ThechallengesoftheinternetD.Theimportanceoftheinternet2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesoftheinternet?A.Itcanhelpusavoidcybercrime.B.Itallowsustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.C.Itprovidesuswithawealthofknowledge.D.Ithelpsusimproveourprivacy.3.Whatisoneoftherisksassociatedwiththeinternet,accordingtothepassage?A.Itcanhelpusavoidcybercrime.B.Itallowsustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.C.Itprovidesuswithawealthofknowledge.D.Ithelpsusimproveourprivacy.4.Whatshouldwedotomitigatetherisksassociatedwiththeinternet,accordingtothepassage?A.Sharepersonalinformationonline.B.Useweakpasswordstoprotectouraccounts.C.Becautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlineandusestrongpasswords.D.Ignoretheinformationweencounterontheinternet.5.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Persuasive三、翻譯要求：將下列句子從巴勒斯坦語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。1.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.2.???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.3.???????????????????????????????????????????.4.???????????????????????????????????????????????????????.5.????????????????????????????????????????????????????.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入空格處。Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,andwithitcomesanewsetofchallengesandopportunities.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinrecentyearshasbeentheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,andeveneducation.ThebenefitsofAIarenumerous.Itcanimproveefficiency,reducecosts,andenhancedecision-makingprocesses.Forexample,inhealthcare,AIcananalyzemedicaldatatoidentifypatternsandpredictoutcomes,leadingtobetterpatientcare.Intransportation,AIcanoptimizeroutesandreducetrafficcongestion,makingtravelmoreefficient.However,theintegrationofAIalsoraisesconcerns.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsisthepotentialimpactonemployment.AsAIsystemsbecomemoreadvanced,thereisariskthattheycouldreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectors.Thiscouldleadtojobdisplacementandeconomicinequality.AnotherconcernistheethicalimplicationsofAI.ThedevelopmentofAIraisesquestionsaboutprivacy,security,andthepotentialformisuse.Forinstance,AIsystemsthatcollectandanalyzepersonaldatamustbedesignedwithrobustsecuritymeasurestopreventunauthorizedaccess.Ineducation,AIhasthepotentialtopersonalizelearningexperiencesandprovidestudentswithtailorededucationalresources.However,itisessentialtoensurethatAIisusedresponsiblyandthatitdoesnotexacerbateexistingeducationaldisparities.1.ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcareinclude:A.reducingprivacyconcernsB.improvingdecision-makingprocessesC.increasingjobdisplacementD.enhancingsecuritymeasures2.OneoftheprimaryconcernsaboutAIisitspotentialimpacton:A.educationaldisparitiesB.employmentC.transportationD.privacy3.TheethicalimplicationsofAIinclude:A.improvingefficiencyB.reducingcostsC.raisingquestionsaboutprivacyandsecurityD.optimizingroutes4.Ineducation,AIcan:A.exacerbateeducationaldisparitiesB.personalizelearningexperiencesC.increasejobdisplacementD.reducecosts5.TheintegrationofAIraisesconcernsabout:A.privacyandsecurityB.transportationC.healthcareD.employment五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theconceptofglobalwarminghasbeenatopicofconcernfordecades.Itreferstothelong-termincreaseinEarth'saveragesurfacetemperatureduetohumanactivities,primarilytheemissionofgreenhousegases.Theconsequencesofglobalwarmingarefar-reachingandincluderisingsealevels,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofglobalwarmingisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.Thisleadstorisingsealevels,whichcanresultincoastalfloodingandthedisplacementofcoastalcommunities.Additionally,themeltingicealsoaffectsoceancurrents,whichcanleadtochangesinclimatepatternsworldwide.Anotherconsequenceofglobalwarmingistheincreaseinextremeweatherevents.Heatwaves,hurricanes,andheavyrainfallhavebecomemorefrequentandintense,causingwidespreaddamagetoinfrastructureandproperty.Theseeventsalsoposeathreattohumanhealth,astheycanleadtoheat-relatedillnessesandthespreadofinfectiousdiseases.Toaddresstheissueofglobalwarming,governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldhavebeenworkingonvariousstrategies.Theseincludereducinggreenhousegasemissions,investinginrenewableenergysources,andpromotingsustainablepractices.1.Whatisthemaincauseofglobalwarming?A.ThemeltingofpolaricecapsB.HumanactivitiesC.ExtremeweathereventsD.Oceancurrents2.Oneoftheconsequencesofglobalwarmingis:A.thereductionofsealevelsB.theincreaseinbiodiversityC.thedecreaseinextremeweathereventsD.thestabilizationofoceancurrents3.Whatisoneofthestrategiestoaddressglobalwarming?A.InvestinginrenewableenergysourcesB.IncreasinggreenhousegasemissionsC.PromotingunsustainablepracticesD.Reducingthenumberofcoastalcommunities4.Themeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciersleadsto:A.risingsealevelsB.thedecreaseinoceancurrentsC.theincreaseinbiodiversityD.thestabilizationofclimatepatterns5.Theincreaseinextremeweathereventsisaresultof:A.thereductionofgreenhousegasemissionsB.thestabilizationofoceancurrentsC.theincreaseinrenewableenergysourcesD.thepromotionofsustainablepractices六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇不少于200字的短文。1.引言：簡(jiǎn)要介紹社交媒體在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的普及及其對(duì)人們生活的影響。2.主體：分點(diǎn)闡述社交媒體的積極和消極影響。a.積極影響：方便人們溝通、獲取信息、分享生活等。b.消極影響：可能導(dǎo)致隱私泄露、信息過(guò)載、網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮等。3.結(jié)論：總結(jié)社交媒體的利弊，并提出如何合理使用社交媒體的建議。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。purpose意為“目的”，aim意為“目標(biāo)”，intention意為“意圖”，objective意為“目標(biāo)”。根據(jù)句意，會(huì)議的目的是討論新項(xiàng)目，故選A。2.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。task意為“任務(wù)”，job意為“工作”，work意為“工作”，duty意為“職責(zé)”。根據(jù)句意，老師給學(xué)生布置了一個(gè)任務(wù)來(lái)完成作業(yè)，故選A。3.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。crisis意為“危機(jī)”，trouble意為“麻煩”，difficulty意為“困難”，problem意為“問(wèn)題”。根據(jù)句意，公司正面臨財(cái)務(wù)危機(jī)，故選A。4.B解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。plan意為“計(jì)劃”，program意為“項(xiàng)目”，project意為“項(xiàng)目”，scheme意為“計(jì)劃”。根據(jù)句意，政府宣布了一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃來(lái)幫助地震受害者，故選B。5.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。cause意為“原因”，reason意為“原因”，event意為“事件”，incident意為“事件”。根據(jù)句意，警察正在調(diào)查事故的原因，故選A。6.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。medicine意為“藥物”，drug意為“藥物”，potion意為“藥水”，remedy意為“藥物”。根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生開了一劑藥來(lái)緩解疼痛，故選A。7.A解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。task意為“任務(wù)”，job意為“工作”，work意為“工作”，duty意為“職責(zé)”。根據(jù)句意，老師給學(xué)生布置了一個(gè)任務(wù)來(lái)提高他們的英語(yǔ)技能，故選A。8.C解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。speech意為“演講”，talk意為“談話”，address意為“演講”，comment意為“評(píng)論”。根據(jù)句意，總統(tǒng)就經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)對(duì)全國(guó)發(fā)表了演講，故選C