高中英語高二 03復習動詞時態(tài) 學案

復習動詞時態(tài)主要內容：I.典型時態(tài)的考察II.特殊的時態(tài)考察I.典型時態(tài)的考察一般體、進行體、完成體請根據(jù)所學分析句子時態(tài)的用法：一般現(xiàn)在時：1.He

always

speaks

loudly.

(表動作)2.He

never

wears

ahat

in

winter.(表動作)3.Theoldfolksliveinthedistantarea.(表狀態(tài))4.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.(表)5.I’llshowyouthepicturethemomentyoucome.(主將從現(xiàn))6.Theconcert

begins

at

7:30

and

ends

at

9:30.

(表)一般過去時：1.Peter

broke

awindow

lastnight.

(標志性)2.WhenMarywasinEngland,sheoftenwenttotheMuseum.(表時段的慣性動作)3.I

usedtoswim

in

ariver

when

I

was

in

myhometown.(強調對比)4.Theflowersweresolovelythattheyweresoldinnotime.(主謂時態(tài)一致)Exercises:1.ThistimeTom_________carefulenough,otherwisehewouldnothavepassedthetest. A.was B.shouldbeC.hadbeen D.were2.Takecare!Thiskindofglass___________easily. A.isbroken B.breaks C.wasbroken D.hasbeenbroken現(xiàn)在進行時：1.It’snowrainingoutside.(表動作)2.Youarealwaysforgettingmyname!(表情緒色彩)3.We

areworking

on

anewproject

thesedays.（表現(xiàn)階段發(fā)生的動作）4.He

iscomingto

NewJersey.

（表將來）過去進行時：1.I

waswatching

TV

at

five

yesterdayafternoon.2.I

wasreading

when

he

camein.

(表的動作)3.Tomsaidthathewasgoingforthepicnicontheriverside.(代替時)4.While

we

werehaving

breakfast,John

wastalking

on

thephone.(代表同時發(fā)生)Exercises:3.---Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.---Oh,don’tmentionit.I____pastyourhouseanyway. A.wascoming B.willcome C.hadcome D.havecome4.Mymoney_________.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand. A.hasrunout B.isrunningout C.hasbeenrunout D.willberunout現(xiàn)在完成時：特殊標志性時間狀語：inthepast/last3years,lately,sofar,uptillnow1.Mr.SmithhastaughtEnglishfornearlythirtyyears.(表某一動作的延續(xù)至說話時止)2.Don’tgetoffthetrainuntilithasstopped.(表將來)3.ThisisthebestbeerthatIhavedrunk.(特殊結構)5.Shelly____CaliforniaforTexasand____thereeversince.YoucangoandpayheravisitonyourwaytoMexico. A.left;worked B.hasleft;hadworked C.left;hasworkedD.hasleft;worked6.---Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?---Yes,ofcourse.He_____to. A.hasbeenencouragingB.hadbeenencouraged C.hasbeenencouragedD.wastobeencouraged1.I’vebeenwritinglettersallthismorning.2.Heisill.He’sbeenlyinginthebedforthreeweeks.3.BynextsummerJohnwillhavebeenworkinginthisfactoryforthirteenyears.Exercises:7.---Ihavegotaheadache.---Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong. A.work B.areworking C.havebeenworking D.worked8.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe______herselfinMountTaithen. A.enjoys B.willbeenjoying C.isenjoying D.hasenjoyedII.特殊的時態(tài)考察情態(tài)動詞1.OnSundayswhenIwasachild,FatherandIwouldgetupearlyandgofishing.2.FromwhatIlearnabouttheirhotel,theserviceandtheweather,theycan’thaveenjoyedtheirholidayverymuch.Exercises:9.---Whydidn’tMikecometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?---Oh,didn’the?He_____yourinvitation,Isuppose. A.couldn’treceiveB.couldn’thavereceived C.mustn’thavereceived D.mightnothavereceived10.---Ididn’tgotoseeourformerteacherwhileinBeijing.---ButIthinkyou______. A.shouldB.shouldhaveC.oughthaveD.musthaveII.特殊的時態(tài)考察非謂語動詞1.Havingwrittenthecomposition,wehandeditin.2.Heseemstobereadinginhisroom.3.Havingbeentoldmanytimes,thenaughtyboymadethesamemistake.Exercises:11._____himbefore,shedidn’tknowhewasheruncle. A．Nothavingseen B．Havingnotseen C．Notseeing D．Notbeingseen12.Atpresent,thereisanewairportandsupermarket inthesouthofthetown. A．built B．tobebuilt C．beingbuilt D．isbeingbuilt檢測：13.BecauseI_____thenextday,IwenttobedearlyonSaturdayevening. A.wasleaving B.willleave C.hadleft D.wasabouttoleave14.---Look!Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.---Well,it_____me. A.isn’t B.wasn’t C.hasn’tbeen D.hadn’tbeen15.I______tobeabletogettomyseatwithoutbeingseen.Butthatmorningitwasstrangelyquietandorderly. A.hoped B.hadhoped C.washoping D.hope16.---WhatisBobdoingoverthere?---He_____aletter,butI’mnotsure. A.maywrite B.mustbewriting C.mightbewritingD.couldwrite17.---DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoNanjing?---Ican’tremembernowbut____sometimelastsummer? A.mightitbe B.coulditbe C.couldithavebeen D.shouldithavebeen18.---Haveyougotyourfinalresult?---Notyet.Thepapers____. A.havenotcorrectedB.havealreadybeencorrected C.havebeencorrectingD.arestillbeingcorrected19.---HaveyoueverbeentoSwitzerland?---Yes,I_____therethreetimesin1996alone. A.havebeen B