2025年小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用與辨析試題

2025年小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用與辨析試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Mymotheroftenbuysme_______books.A.someB.anyC.muchD.many2.Theteacheraskedustowriteastoryabout_______wedidlastweekend.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.where3.Ilikeplayingcomputergames,butmyparentsthinkit'sbadformyeyes.A.becauseB.soC.orD.but4.Thereare_______peopleinourclass.A.twentyB.twoC.toD.too5.Iusuallygotoschoolby_______.A.busB.bikeC.carD.plane二、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisTom.IamastudentinClass6.Ilikeplayingsports.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Iplaybasketballeveryweekendwithmyfriends.Weusuallygototheparknearourhome.Thereisabigbasketballcourtthere.Weplayfortwohourseverytime.Lastweekend,wehadabasketballmatchwithanotherteam.Weplayedveryhard,butwelostthematch.Iwasverysad.Butmyfriendsencouragedme.Theysaid,"Don'tworry,Tom.Youplayedwell.Nexttime,wewillwin."Ifeelbetternow.IknowthatIneedtopracticemore.Iwillworkhardandimprovemyskills.Ibelievethatwewillwinthenextmatch.6.Tomisastudentin_______.A.Class5B.Class6C.Class7D.Class87.Tom'sfavoritesportis_______.A.footballB.basketballC.tennisD.swimming8.Tomandhisfriendsusuallyplaybasketballin_______.A.theschoolB.theparkC.thelibraryD.thesupermarket9.Lastweekend,Tomandhisfriendsplayedbasketballwith_______.A.theirteachersB.theirclassmatesC.anotherteamD.theirparents10.Tomwasverysadafterthematchbecause_______.A.hewastiredB.helostthematchC.hewashungryD.hewaslate三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.PandasarenativetoChina.TheyliveinthemountainsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovinces.Pandasareblackandwhite.Theyhavearoundfaceandbig,blackeyes.Pandasareverycuteandfriendly.Pandasareherbivores.Theymainlyeatbamboo.However,theyalsoeatfruits,flowers,andsmallanimals.Pandasareverylazy.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingandsleeping.Pandashaveaveryslowmetabolism.Theycanliveforupto20years.Pandasareendangeredspecies.Thereareonlyabout1,800pandasleftinthewild.Themainthreatstopandasarehabitatlossandpoaching.Manypeopleareworkinghardtoprotectpandas.Theyarebuildingpandareservesandbreedingpandasincaptivity.11.Pandasarenativeto_______.A.theUnitedStatesB.ChinaC.AfricaD.Europe12.Pandasaremainlyblackand_______.A.whiteB.yellowC.redD.blue13.Pandasare_______.A.carnivoresB.herbivoresC.omnivoresD.insects14.Pandascanliveforupto_______years.A.10B.15C.20D.2515.Themainthreatstopandasare_______.A.habitatlossandpoachingB.pollutionanddiseaseC.climatechangeandnaturaldisastersD.warandconflict四、多項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所有正確的答案。1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Hegoestoschoolbybus.B.Shelikeseatingicecreaminthesummer.C.Wecanseethemountainsfromourclassroomwindow.D.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.E.Theyaregoingtothebeachthisweekend.2.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.A.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B.She_______anewbook.C.They_______inthegarden.D.I_______tothelibraryeveryday.E.He_______intheparklastweek.Options:a)boughtb)playedc)readd)sawe)go3.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateprepositions.A.Iwenttothestore___________buysomemilk.B.Helives___________abighouse___________thecity.C.Sheiswaiting___________me___________thebusstop.D.Wewenttothebeach___________theweekend___________myparents.E.Iwillmeetyou___________thetrainstation___________tomorrowmorning.五、改寫句子要求：將下列句子改寫為正確形式。1.Sheisagoodstudent,shenevermissesclasses.2.Theyliketoplayfootball,theyplayfootballeveryweekend.3.Hehasanewbike,herideshisbiketoschooleveryday.4.Wearegoingtothepark,wewillgotheretomorrow.5.ShecanspeakEnglish,shestudiesEnglisheveryevening.六、短文改錯(cuò)要求：在下列短文中找出有錯(cuò)誤的句子，并將其改正。OnceIvisitedasmallvillage___________nearmyhometown.There___________weremanyoldhouseswithwhitewallsandgreendoors.Thevillage___________lookedverypeaceful.Wespentthewholeday___________walkingaroundandtakingphotos.Whilewewere___________walking,wemetanoldman___________wholivedthere.He___________showedusaroundandtoldussomeinterestingstories___________thevillage.Wewereveryhappy___________andtookmorephotos___________.Whenitwastime___________togohome,wesaidgoodbye___________andpromised___________tovisitagain.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：some用于肯定句中，表示“一些”，用于不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。2.B解析：what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“什么”。3.D解析：but用于連接兩個(gè)并列的分句，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。4.A解析：twenty表示“二十”，用于可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。5.B解析：bybike表示“騎自行車”。二、完形填空6.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句“IamastudentinClass6”可知答案。7.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Myfavoritesportisbasketball”可知答案。8.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句“Weusuallygototheparknearourhome”可知答案。9.C解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句“Wehadabasketballmatchwithanotherteam”可知答案。10.B解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句“Weplayedveryhard,butwelostthematch.Iwasverysad”可知答案。三、閱讀理解11.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句“PandasarenativetoChina”可知答案。12.A解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句“Pandasareblackandwhite”可知答案。13.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Pandasareherbivores”可知答案。14.C解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句“Pandashaveaveryslowmetabolism.Theycanliveforupto20years”可知答案。15.A解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句“Themainthreatstopandasarehabitatlossandpoaching”可知答案。四、多項(xiàng)選擇1.ABCDE解析：所有句子都是正確的。2.a)boughtb)playedc)readd)sawe)go解析：根據(jù)句意，填入正確的單詞。3.A.toB.inC.toD.forE.at解析：根據(jù)句意，填入合適的介詞。五、改寫句子1.Sheisagoodstudent,andshenevermissesclasses.解析：使用并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)分句。2.Theyliketoplayfootball,andtheyplayfootballeveryweekend.解析：使用并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)分句。3.Hehasanewbike,andherideshisbiketoschooleveryday.解析：使用并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)分句。4.Wearegoingtothepark,andwewillgotheretomorrow.解析：使用并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)分句。5.ShecanspeakEnglish,andshestudiesEnglisheveryevening.解析：使用并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)分句。六、短文改錯(cuò)OnceIvisitedasmallvillage