安徽初三英語期末考試單選題100道及答案

安徽初三英語期末考試單選題100道及答案1.—Doyouknowthegirl____isstandingunderthetree?A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A。解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，所以用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。2.Myfather____inthisfactorysincehewastwentyyearsold.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C。解析：根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，可知主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。3.—____isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根據(jù)答語“大約十分鐘的步行路程”，可知問句是對距離提問，用howfar。4.Sheisso____thatshecanalwayscomeupwithgoodideas.A.creativeB.seriousC.friendlyD.quiet答案：A。解析：由“能想出好主意”可知她很有創(chuàng)造力，creative意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”。5.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you____.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B。解析：Must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。6.Themovieisso____thatmostofthepeoplefeel____.A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.boring;bored答案：D。解析：boring常用來修飾物，bored常用來修飾人，所以電影用boring，人用bored。7.—____youever____totheGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語中的have可知問句用現(xiàn)在完成時，havebeento表示“去過某地（已回來）”，havegoneto表示“去了某地（未回來）”。8.Theteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A。解析：賓語從句中如果是客觀事實或真理，無論主句是什么時態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)是客觀事實。9.He____hisbikeonthewaytoschoolthismorningandhurthisleg.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案：A。解析：falloff表示“從……上摔下來”，符合語境；falldown意為“摔倒”；putoff意為“推遲”；takeoff意為“起飛，脫下”。10.—I'msorryIbrokeyourglass.—____.Itwasverycheap.A.You'dbetternotB.NevermindC.AllrightD.That'sright答案：B。解析：對于別人的道歉，用Nevermind（沒關(guān)系）來回應(yīng)。11.They____apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：根據(jù)nextSunday可知用一般將來時。12.—____isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose答案：A。解析：問最喜歡的科目是什么，用what。13.Theoldmanlives____,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C。解析：alone表示“獨自，單獨”，lonely表示“孤獨的，寂寞的”，老人獨自居住用alone，不感到孤獨用lonely。14.Hedidn'tgotoschool____hisillness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since答案：B。解析：becauseof后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞，because后面接句子，這里hisillness是名詞短語，用becauseof。15.—____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：問人口數(shù)量用what'sthepopulationof...?16.She____abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.putonB.woreC.dressedD.hadon答案：B。解析：wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)，這里說昨晚聚會上穿著漂亮裙子，用wore。puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動作；dress后常接人；haveon不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。17.Thebookisvery____.I'm____init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D。解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，書用interesting，人用interested。18.—____haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“五年了”，可知問句是對時間段提問，用howlong。19.Weshouldpreventpeople____cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.with答案：A。解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。20.—CanyouspeakFrench?—Only____.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A。解析：French是不可數(shù)名詞，用alittle表示“一點兒”，little表示“幾乎沒有”。21.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so...that。22.—____willtherainstop?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D。解析：根據(jù)答語“一小時后”，可知問句是對將來的時間提問，用howsoon。23.Heis____honestboy.Everyonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an表示“一個”。24.They____theworkbytheendoflastmonth.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.willfinishD.finish答案：B。解析：bytheendoflastmonth表示“到上個月末為止”，是過去的時間，用過去完成時。25.—____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“騎自行車”，可知問句是對交通方式提問，用how。26.Thestoryis____thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.themostinteresting答案：A。解析：由than可知用比較級，interesting的比較級是moreinteresting。27.He____toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B。解析：根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。28.—____isyourmother?—Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：問職業(yè)用what。29.Wemustkeeptheclassroom____.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A。解析：keepsth.+形容詞，表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞。30.Themovie____fortenminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hadbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon答案：B。解析：begin是短暫性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，beon是延續(xù)性動詞，根據(jù)whenIgottothecinema可知用過去完成時。31.—____haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“自從2010年”，可知問句是對時間段提問，用howlong。32.Heis____tallerthanhisbrother.A.veryB.quiteC.alittleD.too答案：C。解析：alittle可以修飾比較級，very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。33.Thestudents____treesifit____tomorrow.A.willplant;won'trainB.willplant;doesn'trainC.plant;won'trainD.plant;doesn'train答案：B。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。34.—____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A。解析：問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?35.She____herhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone答案：B。解析：根據(jù)atthistimeyesterday可知用過去進(jìn)行時。36.Theboyis____young____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里young是形容詞，用so...that。37.—____doyouplayfootball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根據(jù)答語“一周兩次”，可知問句是對頻率提問，用howoften。38.They____inBeijingsince2008.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C。解析：根據(jù)since2008可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。39.He____thebookfortwoweeks.A.hasborrowedB.haskeptC.borrowedD.kept答案：B。解析：borrow是短暫性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，keep是延續(xù)性動詞，根據(jù)fortwoweeks可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。40.—____isyourfather?—Heistallandstrong.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What's...like答案：D。解析：問某人的外貌特征用What'ssb.like?41.Thegirl____areddresslooksverybeautiful.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A。解析：in+顏色+衣服，表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”。42.Weshouldlearn____eachother.A.fromB.ofC.toD.with答案：A。解析：learnfrom是固定搭配，表示“向……學(xué)習(xí)”。43.He____TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.willwatchD.haswatched答案：B。解析：根據(jù)at8o'clocklastnight可知用過去進(jìn)行時。44.—____isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A。解析：What'sthematterwithsb.?是固定句型，表示“某人怎么了？”45.Theriveris____widethatit'sdifficulttoswimacross.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里wide是形容詞，用so...that。46.—____willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D。解析：根據(jù)答語“兩天后”，可知問句是對將來的時間提問，用howsoon。47.She____alotofmoneyonclothes.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A。解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定搭配，表示“在某物上花費金錢”，主語是人。48.Theboyis____togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，要后置，根據(jù)語境可知是年齡足夠大可以上學(xué)了，用oldenough。49.—____haveyoubeentothepark?—Twice.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanytimesD.Howsoon答案：C。解析：根據(jù)答語“兩次”，可知問句是對次數(shù)提問，用howmanytimes。50.They____ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：根據(jù)tomorrowafternoon可知用一般將來時。51.Thequestionis____difficultthatfewstudentscananswerit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so...that。52.—____isyournewteacherlike?—Sheisverykindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A。解析：問某人的性格特征用What'ssb.like?53.He____hiskeysintheoffice.Hehastogobacktogetthem.A.forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left答案：D。解析：leave表示“遺忘，落下”，根據(jù)語境可知是過去落下了鑰匙，用left。54.Themovieis____worthwatching.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.really答案：C。解析：bewellworthdoing是固定搭配，表示“很值得做某事”。55.—____doyouusuallygetup?—Atsixo'clock.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“六點”，可知問句是對具體時間提問，用whattime。56.She____abeautifulflowerinherhand.A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.had答案：A。解析：表示某人擁有某物用have/has，主語是she，用has。57.Thestudentsare____tokeepquietinthelibrary.A.supposedB.hopedC.wantedD.suggested答案：A。解析：besupposedtodosth.是固定搭配，表示“應(yīng)該做某事”。58.—____isthepriceofthebook?—It'stenyuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案：B。解析：問價格用What'sthepriceof...?59.He____tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.hascome答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。60.Thehouseis____small____thereisnoroomforafridge.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里small是形容詞，用so...that。61.—____haveyoulivedhere?—Since2015.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“自從2015年”，可知問句是對時間段提問，用howlong。62.Thestoryis____thantheoneIreadlastweek.A.moreexcitingB.mostexcitingC.excitingD.themostexciting答案：A。解析：由than可知用比較級，exciting的比較級是moreexciting。63.He____alotoffriendssincehecametothisschool.A.madeB.hasmadeC.willmakeD.makes答案：B。解析：根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，可知主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時。64.—____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“藍(lán)色”，可知問句是對顏色提問，用whatcolor。65.Thegirl____longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair表示“留著長發(fā)”。66.Weshouldtakegoodcare____theenvironment.A.ofB.forC.toD.with答案：A。解析：takecareof是固定搭配，表示“照顧，關(guān)心”。67.He____hishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：A。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時。68.—____doyoulikethemovie?—It'sreallywonderful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：B。解析：問對某物的看法用Howdoyoulike...?69.Theproblemis____easy____moststudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里easy是形容詞，用so...that。70.—____willyoufinishyourproject?—Inthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D。解析：根據(jù)答語“三天后”，可知問句是對將來的時間提問，用howsoon。71.She____tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasill.A.didn'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.won'tgoD.hasn'tgone答案：A。解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過去時，否定句借助助動詞didn't。72.Thebookis____interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里interesting是形容詞，用so...that。73.—____haveyoubeenintheclub?—Fortwoyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“兩年了”，可知問句是對時間段提問，用howlong。74.Theboyis____tallerthanhisclassmates.A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.much答案：B。解析：alittle可以修飾比較級，afew、many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。75.They____anewhousenextmonth.A.willbuyB.buyC.boughtD.arebuying答案：A。解析：根據(jù)nextmonth可知用一般將來時。76.—____isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose答案：A。解析：問最喜歡的季節(jié)用what。77.Thegirl____issingingonthestageismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A。解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，所以用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。78.He____hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.drivesC.takesD.flies答案：A。解析：rideabike是固定搭配，表示“騎自行車”。79.Themovieis____boringthatIfellasleepinthecinema.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里boring是形容詞，用so...that。80.—____doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根據(jù)答語“一周一次”，可知問句是對頻率提問，用howoften。81.She____abeautifuldressyesterday.A.putonB.woreC.dressedD.hadon答案：B。解析：wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)，這里說昨天穿著漂亮裙子，用wore。puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動作；dress后常接人；haveon不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。82.Theproblemis____difficultforme____workout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C。解析：too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.表示“太……而不能做某事”。83.—____haveyoustudiedJapanese?—Forthreemonths.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“三個月了”，可知問句是對時間段提問，用howlong。84.Thestoryis____moreinterestingthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.alittleD.too答案：C。解析：alittle可以修飾比較級，very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。85.They____apicnicifit____finetomorrow.A.willhave;isB.have;willbeC.had;wasD.arehaving;is答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。86.—____istheweatherinwinterhere?—It'sverycold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：B。解析：問天氣狀況用Howistheweather...?87.He____hishomeworkat9o'clocklastnight.A.finishedB.wasfinishingC.willfinishD.hasfinished答案：A。解析：根據(jù)at9o'clocklastnight可知用一般過去時。88.Thegirl____glasseslooksverysmart.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withglasses表示“戴著眼鏡”。89.Weshouldtryourbest____theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B。解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定搭配，表示“盡力做某事”。90.—____isyourschoolfromhere?—It'sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根據(jù)答語“大約兩公里遠(yuǎn)”，可知問句是對