四川成都2025年八年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（三）（含批注、講解）-（解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（三）（人教版，四川成都專用）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________A卷（共分）第一部分聽力（共小題；計分）(略）第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共小題；計分）5小題；每小題2分，計10分）A．inamessB．lookforC．makesureD．tohissurpriseE.waitforAtthetimeofthesnowstorm,Nancywaswalkinghome.Thewindblewhard,andthesnowfellfast.Sheputonherglovesquickly.“Imust1Istaywarm,”shethought.Then,shetriedto2aplacetohide.Suddenly,shesawasmallhouse.However,insidethehouseeverythingwas3—booksandcupswereeverywhereonthefloor.Shetriedtolightafirebutfailed.Soshecouldonly4thestormtostopindarkness.Thenextdayafarmerfoundher.“Areyouallright?”theworriedfarmerasked.But5,Nancysmiledandsaid,Stormsdon’tlastforever.”【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．E5．D境中仍然保持樂觀的態(tài)度。1“Istaywarm”C“確?！狈?。故選C。2．句意：然后，她試圖尋找一個可以躲避的地方。根據(jù)“aplacetohide”可知是尋找一個地方躲藏，選項B“尋找”符合。故選B。3——“booksandcupswereeverywhereonthefloor”可知東西到處都是，所以房間一片混亂，選項A“混亂”符合。故選A。4．句意：因此，她只能在黑暗中等待暴風(fēng)雪停止。根據(jù)“thestormtostopindarkness.”可知是等待暴風(fēng)雪停止，選項E“等待”符合。故選E。5．句意：但令他驚訝的是，南希微笑著說：“是的！暴風(fēng)雨不會永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)下去?！备鶕?jù)“Nancysmiledandsaid”可知農(nóng)民很擔(dān)心，當(dāng)令他驚訝的是，南希還在微笑，選項D“令他驚訝的是”符合。故選D。5小題；每小題2分，計10分）A:Hey,Mike!6B:I’mthinkingaboutmyplanforthesummervacation.A:Oh?7B:I’venoidea.Whatdidyoudolastsummervacation?A:8coulddoitduringthesummervacation.B:whatdidyoudothere?A:9B:ButI’mnotgoodatlookingafterthesickpeople.WhatelsecanIdo?A:10B:That’sagoodidea.A．Ivolunteeredatahospital.B．couldtelljokestocheerthemup.C．Whatareyouthinkingabout?D．What’swrong?E．Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation?F．Ihelpedtolookafterthe.sickpeople.G．Howwasyourvacation?【答案】6．C7．E8．A9．F10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是圍繞兩人關(guān)于去年暑假做的事情展開對話。6．根據(jù)“I’mthinkingaboutmyplanforthesummervacation.”可知是問對方在想什么，選項C“你在想什么？”符合語境，故選C。7．根據(jù)“I’mthinkingaboutmyplanforthesummervacation.”以及“I’venoidea”可知是問對方暑假打算做什么，選項E“你暑假打算做什么？”符合語境，故選E。8．根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastsummervacation?”可知是回答自己上個暑假做了什么，選項A“我在一家醫(yī)院做志愿者?！狈险Z境，故選A。9whatdidyoudothere?”以及“ButI’mnotgoodatlookingafterthesickpeople.”可F“”F。10“WhatelsecanIdo?”以及“That’sagoodidea.”B“你可以講笑話逗他們開心?！狈险Z境，故選B。七、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從C三個選項中選出可以填入空白10小題；每小題2分，計20分）Inasmallvillage,thereoncelivedamonkeyandanelephant.Theyweregoodfriends.Theydideverythingtogether.Oneday,theyhada(n).Themonkeysaidhealwaysdidmostofthework.However,theelephantthoughthedidmoreworkthanthemonkey.Neitherofthem12theother.Theywenttothelion.Thelionwasso13thathecouldhelpthem.Afterknowingaboutwhathappened,thelionpointedtoatalltreefaracrosstheriverandsaid,“Whenyoubringbackthefruitonit,Iwillgiveyoutheanswer.”Itwasnoteasy,buttheystill14totry.Whentheygottotheriver,themonkeystoppedbecausetheriverwastoodeep(深的)forhimtocross.Theelephantcouldn’tgetthefruit,either,becauseitwastoo15toreach.Sotheelephantaskedthemonkeyforhelp.Thenthemonkeyjumpedontohisbackandcrossedtheriver16.Whentheyreachedthetree,themonkeyclimbedthetreeand17thefruit.Whentheywentback,thelionasked,“Whogotthefruitforme?”Boththemonkeyandtheelephantsaid18.Theyknewtheycouldn’tgetitalone.Thelionwentonsaying,“Eachofyouhasyourgreat19.Butsometimesit’sdifficultforyoutofinishworkbyyourself.needtoworktogetherwithothers.shouldn’t20toomuchaboutwhodoesmore.”．A．a(chǎn)ccidentB．fightC．decision12．A．a(chǎn)greedwithB．lookedafterC．thoughtabout13．A．strictB．funnyC．clever14．A．B．decidedC．refused15．A．heavyB．hotC．high16．A．loudlyB．quietlyC．successfully17．A．a(chǎn)teB．pickedC．found18．A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．something19．A．dreamsB．problemsC．talents20．A．learnB．careC．worry【答案】．B12．A13．C14．B15．C16．C17．B18．A19．C20．B合作重要性的故事。．句意：一天，他們發(fā)生了一場爭吵。accident事故；fight爭吵；decision決定。根據(jù)后文猴子和大象對誰做的工作多有分歧，可知是發(fā)生了爭吵。故選B。12agreedwithlookedafterthoughtabout“Themonkeysaidhealwaysdidmostofthework.”和“theelephantthoughthedidmoreworkthanthemonkey.”同，故選A。13．句意：獅子很聰明，他能幫助他們。strictfunnyclever“hecouldhelpthem”以幫助他們。故選C。14．句意：這并不容易，但他們?nèi)匀粵Q定試一試。decidedrefused“Itwasnoteasy,buttheystill”但還是決定嘗試，故選B。15．句意：大象也夠不到水果，因?yàn)樗吡藟虿恢?。heavy重的；hot熱的；high高的。根據(jù)“Sotheelephantaskedthemonkeyforhelp.”可知，這里說夠不到水果是因?yàn)楦叨葐栴}，故選C。16．句意：然后猴子跳到它背上，成功地過了河。loudlyquietlysuccessfully功過河，故選C。17．句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)樹那里，猴子爬上樹摘下了水果。ate吃；picked采摘；found找到。根據(jù)“themonkeyclimbedthetree”可知，是猴子上樹摘水果，故選B。18．句意：猴子和大象都什么也沒說。nothing沒有什么；anything任何事物；something某物。從后文他們知道自己無法獨(dú)自完成可知，他們沒有說是誰摘到的水果，故選A。19．句意：你們每個人都有自己的天賦。dreams夢想；problems問題；talents天賦。根據(jù)“Butsometimesit’sdifficultforyoutofinishworkbyyourself.needtoworktogetherwithothers.”可知，這里獅子是說他們各有優(yōu)勢，故選C。20．句意：你們不應(yīng)該太在意誰做的更多。learn學(xué)習(xí)；care在意；worry擔(dān)心。根據(jù)needtoworktogetherwithothers.”可知，是不要太在意誰做的工作多，要團(tuán)隊協(xié)作。故選B。第三部分閱讀理解（共小題；計分）15小題；每小題2分，計30分）AfromKenya,62yearsold,hasspent20yearsinthecityhenowcallshome.HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years,hasfinallymadehisChinesedreamcometrue—becomingavolunteer.Heoftenhelpstourists(游客),getswaterforababyandevenhelpsaneighborsellcolddrinks.“Ilikehelpingotherpeople,”hesaid.“ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendareandwhereIcallhome.”becameinterestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadTaoTeChing(道德經(jīng))byLaozi.andhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997,andsincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.Nowcanmaketraditionalnoodlesanddumplings.Helikestochatwithpeoplethere,especiallytaxidrivers.“IammorefamiliarwiththelivesoftaxidriversthanmostBeijingers,”hesaid.“WhenIseetheirlicensenumbers,Icantellhowmanyyearstheyhaveworked.”doesnotwanttoleaveBeijing.Hesaid,“▲.Inthissense,Beijingismyhome.NowIjustenjoylivinghere.”21．What’sChinesedream?A．beavolunteer.B．beataxidriver.C．travelinChina.D．movetoBeijing.22．WhendidandhisfamilymovetoBeijing?A．In1981.B．In1987.C．In1997.D．In1998.23．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“familiar”inParagraph4?A．隨便的B．非正式的C．熟悉的D．常見到的24．Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputin▲?A．Eastorwest,homeisbest.B．homeiswhereyourthingsare.C．Evenfallenleavesreturntotheirroots(根).D．Homeissomewhereyoucannevergobackto.25．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．CultureB．HistoryC．SportsD．People【答案】21．A22．C23．C24．A25．D62歲老人在北京生活20“中國夢”——成為一名志愿者。他積極參與社區(qū)服務(wù)，熱愛中國文化，并將北京視為自己的家。21“HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years,hasfinallymadehisChinesedreamcometrue—becomingavolunteer.”可知的中國夢是成為一名志愿者。故選A。22andhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997,andsincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.”可知和他的家人在1997年搬到北京。故選C。23“IammorefamiliarwiththelivesoftaxidriversthanmostBeijingers,”hesaid.“WhenIseetheirlicensenumbers,Icantellhowmanyyearstheyhaveworked.”可知他對出租車司機(jī)的生活很了解，能通過車牌號說出他們工作了多少年，所以“familiar”意思是“熟悉的”。故選C。24doesnotwanttoleaveBeijing.”以及后文“Inthissense,Beijingismyhome.NowIjustenjoylivinghere.”可知此處表達(dá)的是北京對他來說就像家一樣，“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”(金窩銀窩，不如自己的狗窩)符合語境。故選A。25．推理判斷題。文章主要講述了來自肯尼亞的在北京的生活經(jīng)歷，包括他的夢想、對中國文化的喜愛等，是關(guān)于人物的內(nèi)容，所以可能在雜志的“People”部分找到這篇文章。故選D。BHelenCowanhaddecidedtositinthegardenoneeveningwhensheheardaloudnoise.Asshewalkedtothefrontofthehouse,shesawsomepeoplecrowdingonthesidewalkoutside.Asshewalkedtowardthecrowd,shesawaboylyinginapoolofbloodnearacrashed(撞毀的)motorbike.Hislegwasalmostcutattheknee.Luckily,whenHelenaskedabouthissituation,theyoungmancouldstilltalk,eventhoughhewasingreatpain.Helenknewaboutfirstaidandhadfirstaidtraining.Sheranbackinsideherhometogetseveralthicktowelstostopthebleeding.AsHelenreturnedtotheboywiththetowels,someonefromthecrowdhadcalledanambulance,buttheyoungmanwasstillbleedingheavily.“Onmyreturn,Icouldseethattheotherpeoplewereafraidtocomeforwardandhelp.IusedthetowelasbestIcouldtopressthewound(傷口)untilhelparrived,”Helensaid.Thenshesuccessfullycontrolledthebleedingandcomfortedtheyoungmanwhilewaitingforhelptoarrive.Beforelong,theambulanceteamarrived.Unluckily,doctorsweren’tabletosavetheman’sleg,buttheydidsavehislife—andHelen’sactionsplayedakeyrole.thefirstaidskillsHelenused,theresultsofthisaccidentcouldhavebeenfarworse.“Knowingfirstaidgavemetheconfidence(自信)tolookatthesituation,tostaycalm,andmostimportantly,tohelpinanemergencysituationwhenotherswouldn’t.”Helensaid.26．WhatdidHelendofirstaftersheknewtheboy’ssituation?A．Shecalledanambulance.B．Sheranhometogettowels.C．Sheaskedthecrowdforhelp.27．WhydidHelenpressthewoundwithatowel?A．cleanthewound.B．stopbleeding.C．keeptheboywarm.28．Whatmightbethereasonwhythecrowddidn’tgivetheboyanyhelpbeforeHelencame?A．Theyweren’tkindenough.B．TheywerewaitingforHelentohelp.C．Theywerenotconfidentenoughtohelp.29．HowisHelen?A．Confidentandcalm.B．Creativeandpatient.C．Outgoingandfriendly.30．Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A．describeatypicaldayinHelen’slife.B．telltheimportanceoffirstaidskills.C．tellhowaboywassaved.【答案】26．B27．B28．C29．A30．BHelenCowan了一位受重傷的男孩，并成功地為其止血，等待救護(hù)車到來，強(qiáng)調(diào)了急救技能的重要性。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheranbackinsideherhometogetseveralthicktowelstostopthebleeding.”Helen非立即呼叫救護(hù)車或向圍觀者求助。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...getseveralthicktowelstostopthebleeding”和“Thenshesuccessfullycontrolledthebleeding”可知，Helen用毛巾按住傷口的目的是為了阻止男孩的大量出血。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Icouldseethattheotherpeoplewereafraidtocomeforwardandhelp.”Helen回來時發(fā)現(xiàn)圍觀的人都不敢上前幫忙，推測可知他們?nèi)狈ψ銐虻淖孕藕图本戎R去處理傷者的情況。故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Helensaidthatknowingfirstaidgaveherconfidence…tostay，可見她在緊急情況下表現(xiàn)得自信且冷靜。故選A。30Helen關(guān)頭的重要作用，意在告訴人們掌握急救技能的重要性。故選B。CBeijing,ChinaParis,France(介紹):ThemostfamousplaceNearly35,000worksofartlikeofinterestinChina;ThepalaceforemperorsMonaLisaandOncehomesofthe(皇帝)intheolddaysemperors60yuanforadults(成人)9dollars(about65yuan)foradults20yuanforstudentsFreeforstudentsNewtheUSOneoftheworld’slargestLondon,theUKmuseums;Agreatcollection(藏品)ofFamousforitscollections,suchAmericanartasteddybears,dolls,dollhouses,modeltrains25dollarsforadultsandsoon12dollarsforteenagersFreeFreeforchildrenunder1231．WhichmuseumshouldMr.SmithvisitifheisinterestedinChineseculture?A．ThePalaceMuseum.B．TheLouvreMuseum.C．TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood.32．Whichmuseumhasthemostexpensiveticketforanadult?A．TheLouvreMuseum.B．TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C．TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood.33HowmuchdoesMr.Smithneedtopayifhetakeshiseight-year-oldsometotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt?A．25dollars.B．31dollars.C．37dollars.34．Whoneedstheinformationmost?A．Aguide.B．Avisitor.C．Ahistoryteacher.35．Wherecanwefindtheinformation?A．Astorybook.B．Ahistorybook.C．Anewspaper.【答案】31．A32．B33．A34．B35．C門票價格。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThePalaceMuseum:ThemostfamousplaceofinterestinChina;Thepalaceforemperorsintheolddays”可知，故宮是中國最著名的名勝古跡，是古代皇帝的宮殿。因此，如果史密斯先生對中國文化感興趣，他應(yīng)該參觀故宮。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt:25dollarsforadults”和“TheLouvreMuseum:9dollars(about65yuan)foradults”價為25美元，而盧浮宮博物館的成人票價為9美元（約65的成人票價最貴。故選B。33“TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt:25dollarsforadults;Freeforchildrenunder12”可知，大都會藝術(shù)博物館的成人票價為25美元，12歲以下的兒童免費(fèi)。因此，如果史密斯先生帶他8歲的兒子去大都會藝術(shù)博物館，他只需要支付25美元。故選A。34因此，最需要這些信息的是游客。故選B。35此，我們可以在報紙上找到這些信息。故選C。B卷（共分）一、短文填空。從下面方框中選出個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Parentshelpedusinallsideswhenwewereveryyoung.Aswegrowolder,wemayhelpthem.Familymemberscansucceedinreaching36(goal)whenallofthemhelponeanother.Whatmakesrealfamilymembers?Whoeverweare,ourfamilymembersarethe37(important)inourlives.Familymemberssupporteachotherinmanywaysbesidesmoneyorhelpingaround38house.Ontheonehand,wecanshareourhopes,dreamsorproblemswhenwecommunicatewith39(they).Ontheotherhand,wecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandconfidence40theirhelp.Alotof41(need)tobuildgoodfamilyrelationships.First,everyoneinthefamilyneedstogetalongwellwitheachother42shouldn’thavedisagreements.Second,familymembersshouldsharethoughtsandfeelingswhileeatingmeals,travelingorworkingtogether.43(three),weshouldtalkwitheachotheraboutourworriesandthensolvethemtogetherbecausefamilymemberscanencourageoneanother.44(final),wearesupposedtospendtimelisteningtofamilymembers.Listening45(show)wecareaboutthemasmuchastheycareaboutus.Inaword,familymemberscanmakeusfullofenergyandpowerfulallthetime.【答案】36goals37mostimportant38the39them40with41areneeded42．a(chǎn)nd43．Third44．Finally45．shows【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了家庭成員之間相互幫助的重要性，以及如何建立良好的家庭關(guān)系。聽彼此。36goal表示泛指，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式goals。故填goals。37．句意：無論我們是誰，我們的家庭成員在我們的生活中是最重要的。根據(jù)“inourlives”可知，此處應(yīng)用最高級形式，important的最高級是mostimportant。故填mostimportant。38aroundthehouse在家中；料理家務(wù)，是固定短語，此處用定冠詞the。故填the。39with是介詞，后接賓格形式，they的賓格是them。故填them。40．句意：另一方面，在他們的幫助下，我們能獲得強(qiáng)烈的滿足感和自信。withone’shelp在某人的幫助下，是固定短語。故填with。41．句意：建立良好的家庭關(guān)系需要很多努力。和need之間是被動關(guān)系，且句子描述的是一般情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+過去分詞”，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，need的過去分詞是needed。故填areneeded。42“getalongwellwitheachother”和“shouldn’thavedisagreements”是并列關(guān)系，用連詞and連接。故填and。43互鼓勵。根據(jù)上文“First”“Second”可知，此處表示“第三”，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞third，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Third。44．句意：最后，我們應(yīng)該花時間傾聽家庭成員的心聲。根據(jù)上文“First”“Second”“Third”可知，此處表示“最后”，應(yīng)用副詞finally，修飾句子，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Finally。45．句意：傾聽表明我們像他們關(guān)心我們一樣關(guān)心他們。句子描述的是一般情況，主語Listening是動名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，show的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是shows。故填shows。二、補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短5小題；每小題1分，計5分）ThelonghistoryofChinaleavesusthousandsofstories.Now,hereisonebookthattellssomeofthem.DoyouthinkyouwanttofollowsthelifeofpeopleinancientChina?46.Inthisbook,therearemorethan600charactersfromHanDynastytotheJinDynasty.47Theyhavegottheirownappearanceandabilities.Theyalsothinkaboutthingsindifferentways.Butallthecharactersshareonethingincommon.Theyarealwaystruetothemselves.Intotal,thebookhasgot1,130smallstoriesaboutthesecharacters.48Someofthemarenotreal,whichmightcomefromanothernovel.Orpeopleheardsomethingaboutonecharacterandthenitbecameastoryinthisbook.Evensomestoriesarejustimaginary.49.Butinfact,somephrasesfromit,suchas“makingamountainfromamolehill”(小題大做),arestillusedtoday.Italsoinspiredlaterwriterstocreatesimilarcollectionsofstories.ManywriterslikeLuXuntalkedabouthowimportantthisbookwas.WhydoesthisbookhaveitsplaceinChineseliterature(文學(xué))?Firstly,therewasnobookofthiskindbeforeitcameout.50Forstudents,readingthisbookislikeopeningawindowtothewonderfulworldofancientChina.A．Itsoundslikethisbookissimplyastorybook.B．Allthestoriesare100wordslongorevenshorter.C．Ifso,youcantry“ANewAccountofoftheD．Thestoriesandcharactersarealsopopularwithyoungpeople.E．What’smore,thebookteachesusaboutcreativity,braveryandstayingtrue.F．Theyarepeoplewithdifferentjobs,suchaswriters,painters,artistsandsoon.【答案】46．C47．F48．B49．A50．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一本名為《世說新語》的書籍，書中包含了從漢朝到晉朝的600多個人物，講述了個小故事，這些故事既有真實(shí)的，也有虛構(gòu)的，書中的人物和故事對后世文學(xué)產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。46“DoyouthinkyouwanttofollowsthelifeofpeopleinancientChina?”可知，此處應(yīng)填入一個與“跟隨古代中國人的生活”相關(guān)的選項。選項C“如果是這樣，你可以嘗試”符合語境。故選C。47．根據(jù)文章第二段“Inthisbook,therearemorethan600charactersfromHanDynastytotheJinDynasty.”可知，此處應(yīng)填入一個與書中人物相關(guān)的選項。選項F“他們從事不同的職業(yè)，如作家、畫家、藝術(shù)家等。”符合語境。故選F。48．根據(jù)文章第三段“Intotal,thebookhasgot1,130smallstoriesaboutthesecharacters.”可知，此處應(yīng)填入一個與故事長度相關(guān)的選項。選項B“所有的故事都是100字或更短?！狈险Z境。故選B。49“Evensomestoriesarejustimaginary.”相關(guān)的選項。選項A“聽起來這本書只是一本故事書?！狈险Z境。故選A。50“Firstly,therewasnobookofthiskindbeforeitcameout.”入一個與書籍影響相關(guān)的選項。選項E“更重要的是，這本書教會了我們創(chuàng)造力、勇敢和保持真實(shí)?！狈险Z境。故選E。10小題；計20分）5小題；每小題2分，計10分）Doyouknow“flyingfish”GuoJincheng?HeisagreatswimmerfromHebei.GuoJinchenglosesbothhisarmswhenheissixandhebecomesquiet.Hisfathercaresmuchabouthimandthenthinksofanidea.HeencouragesGuototryswimming.Attheageof12,Guojoinstheswimmingteam.Atfirst,it’shardforhimtoputonandtakehisuniform.Andhecan’teatfoodatthetable.Luckily,withthehelpofhisteachersandteammates,hecandothesethingsonhisownlater.(訓(xùn)練)withnoarmsisalsoabigproblem,becauseitishardforGuotokeepbalance(平衡).Hepracticesinthewaterforoversixhourseveryday.Afterroutinetrainingexercise,hestillkeepspractising.Whenheswims,heneverthinksaboutotherthings.Sometimes,Guoevenforgetstoeat.Heonlywantstoreachhisdailygoal.Guo’shardworkpays(得到回報).HegetssixmedalsattheParisParalympicGames.Guo’sstoryencouragespeopleallovertheworld.Guoloseshisarms,butheneversaysnever.Hisdailytrainingisveryhard,buthealwaysstaysfocusedandkeepspractising.Guoshowsusthateveryonecandohardthingsiftheydon’tstoptrying.AGreatSwimmer—GuoJinchengWhatGuodoesWhatGuo51Heloseshisarms.Attheage6Heisunlucky.He52talks.Hehasproblemswithtraining.He53inhiseverydaylifewithHeishard-working.Afterjoiningother’shelp.HestaysfocusedandnevergivestheteamHepracticesswimminghardandevenup.forgetstoeat.He54winning6medals.AttheGamesHeisan55toeveryone.Heiscalleda“flyingfish”.【答案】51islike52seldom53makesprogress54succeedsin55example【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了河北的優(yōu)秀游泳運(yùn)動員郭金城的故事。51．根據(jù)“Heisunlucky.”“Heishard-working”以及“Hestaysfocusedandnevergivesup.”可知，這一欄是對郭金城不同階段特點(diǎn)的描述，應(yīng)用句型“Whatbesb.like”，詢問他在不同階段是什么樣的人；主語為“Guo”，be動詞應(yīng)用is。故填islike。52．根據(jù)第二段“GuoJinchenglosesbothhisarmswhenheissixandhebecomesquiet.”可知，他失去雙臂后變得安靜，說明他很少說話；考查seldom“不常，很少”，副詞。故填seldom。53．根據(jù)第三段“Luckily,withthehelpofhisteachersandteammates,hecandothesethingsonhisownlater.”查makeprogress“取得進(jìn)步”語為“He”，謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式makes。故填makesprogress。54．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“HegetssixmedalsattheParisParalympicGames.”可知，他在巴黎殘奧會上成功獲得了六枚獎牌；考查succeedindoingsth.“成功做某事”，動詞短語；句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為“He”，謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式succeeds。故填succeedsin。55“Guo’sstoryencouragespeopleallovertheworld.”世界的人們，他是每個人的榜樣；考查example“榜樣”，名詞，空前有不定冠詞“an”，這里應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填example。5小題；每小題2分，計10分）Whichonedoyouthinkis“thekingoftheanimals”,theelephant,thelionorthetiger?Theyareallsmartandstrong.ButIthinkthetigeris“thekingoftheanimals”.Ifyoulookatthetiger,youcanfindaChinesecharacter(漢字)thetiger’sforehead(額頭).Thecharactermeans“theKing”inChinese.MosttigersarefromChinaandIndia.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyarealsogoodswimmers.needlotsofsleep,andtheysleepforabout15hourseveryday.Somepeoplethinktheyaredangerous.Buttheydon’tknowtigersareindangerIntheearly20thcentury,thenumberoftigerswasabout100,000.Buttodaythenumberisonlyafewthousand.Peoplekilltigersformoney.Peoplealsocutdowntoomanytrees.Somanytigerslosetheirlivesandhomes!Therearemanypeoplearoundtheworldtryingtohelpsavetigers.Itisimportantforeveryonetosavetigers.Let’stakeactionsnow!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。56．Whatdoesthecharacteronthetiger’sforeheadmeaninChinese?57．Wherearemosttigersfrom?58．Howlongdotigerssleepeveryday?59．Whydomanytigerslosetheirlivesandhomes?60．Isitimportantforustohelpsavetigers?【答案】56Itmeans“theKing”inChinese.57ChinaandIndia./MosttigersarefromChinaandIndia.58．Forabout15hours.59．Peoplekilltigersformoneyandcutdownmanytrees.60．itis.“動物之王”的特征以及它們面臨的生存威脅。56．根據(jù)文章第2段“Ifyoulookatthetiger,youcanfindaChinesecharacter(漢字)thetiger’sforehead(額頭).Thecharactermeans‘theKing’inChinese.”可知，老虎額頭上的漢字“王”在中文中意為“國王”。故填I(lǐng)tmeans“theKing”inChinese.572段“MosttigersarefromChinaandIndia.”故填ChinaandIndia./MosttigersarefromChinaandIndia.582段needlotsofsleep,andtheysleepforabout15hourseveryday.”可知，老虎每天大約睡15個小時。故填Forabout15hours.592段“Peoplekilltigersformoney.Peoplealsocutdowntoomanytrees.Somanytigerslosetheirlivesandhomes!”可知，許多人為了金錢獵殺老虎，并且砍伐了太多的樹木，導(dǎo)致許多老虎失去了生命和家園。故填Peo