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2025年英語專業(yè)八級考試試題及答案詳解一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共20分)

1.Themanagerwas________withtheemployee'sperformance.

A.satisfied

B.pleased

C.content

D.delighted

答案:A

2.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadily________overthepastfiveyears.

A.increasing

B.improving

C.enhancing

D.augmenting

答案:A

3.She________herhusbandwhenshewasjust18yearsold.

A.married

B.wed

C.tiedtheknot

D.joinedhands

答案:B

4.Thedoctoradvisedhimto________smokingandstartexercising.

A.giveup

B.quit

C.stop

D.cease

答案:A

5.Thestudentswere________withthenewteacher'steachingmethods.

A.pleased

B.satisfied

C.content

D.delighted

答案:B

6.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplansto________theoldhousingprojects.

A.rebuild

B.reconstruct

C.renovate

D.revamp

答案:A

二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)

7.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandfindanswerstoourquestions.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsandfakestoriescanquicklygoviral,causingconfusionandpanicamongthepublic.Itiscrucialforindividualstobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.

Questions:

a)WhathastheInternetrevolutionized?

b)WhatisoneofthebiggestconcernsrelatedtotheInternet?

c)Whatiscrucialforindividualstodoinordertoaddressthisconcern?

答案:

a)Thewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

b)Thespreadofmisinformation.

c)Tobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.

8.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainableliving.Manypeoplearemakingeffortstoreducetheircarbonfootprintandlivemoreenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyles.Oneofthewaystoachievethisisbyconsuminglessmeat.Themeatindustryisamajorcontributortogreenhousegasemissionsanddeforestation.Byreducingourconsumptionofmeat,wecanhelpmitigateclimatechangeandprotecttheplanet.

Questions:

a)Whathastherebeenagrowinginterestinrecently?

b)Whatisonewaytoachieveamoreenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?

c)Whyshouldwereduceourconsumptionofmeat?

答案:

a)Sustainableliving.

b)Consuminglessmeat.

c)Tomitigateclimatechangeandprotecttheplanet.

三、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)

9.Themoviewasso________thatitkeptme________frombeginningtoend.

A.fascinating;engaged

B.fascinating;interested

C.fascinating;intrigued

D.captivating;engaged

答案:A

10.She________herphonewhensheheardthedoorbellring.

A.putdown

B.setdown

C.laiddown

D.putoff

答案:A

11.Thecompanyisplanningto________itsoperationsinthenextquarter.

A.expand

B.extend

C.broaden

D.increase

答案:A

12.He________hisdecisiontoleavethejobaftermuchthought.

A.reconsidered

B.rethought

C.reconsidered

D.rethought

答案:A

13.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietandlistentothelecture.

A.requested

B.required

C.demanded

D.insisted

答案:B

14.Thegovernmenthas________strictregulationstocontrolpollution.

A.imposed

B.established

C.implemented

D.enforced

答案:A

15.She________thebookonthetableandstartedreadingit.

A.placed

B.put

C.laid

D.set

答案:A

四、翻譯(每小題3分,共30分)

16.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadilyincreasingoverthepastfiveyears.

答案:過去五年里,該公司的利潤一直在穩(wěn)步增長。

17.Itiscrucialforindividualstobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.

答案:個人成為批判性思維者并驗證他們遇到信息的準(zhǔn)確性至關(guān)重要。

18.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

答案:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)徹底改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式。

19.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstorebuildtheoldhousingprojects.

答案:政府已宣布計劃重建老舊住宅項目。

20.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveupsmokingandstartexercising.

答案:醫(yī)生建議他戒煙并開始鍛煉。

五、寫作(共20分)

21.Writeashortessayontheimportanceofcriticalthinkingintoday'sdigitalage.

答案:略

六、聽力理解(每小題2分,共20分)

22.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.

A:Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.DoyouthinkIleftthemattheoffice?

B:Maybeyoushouldcheckyourbag.Sometimesweforgetthingsthere.

Questions:

a)Whatistheproblemmentionedintheconversation?

b)WhatsuggestiondoesBmaketoA?

答案:

a)TheproblemisthatAcan'tfindtheirkeys.

b)BsuggeststhatAshouldchecktheirbag.

23.Listentothelectureandanswerthequestions.

Thelecturediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Thespeakermentionsthatsocialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.

Questions:

a)Whatisthetopicofthelecture?

b)Whatarethepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealth?

答案:

a)Thetopicofthelectureistheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.

b)Thepositiveeffectsincludetheabilitytoconnectwithothersandshareexperiences,whilethenegativeeffectsincludeincreasedanxietyanddepression.

(注:以上僅為模擬試卷,實際考試內(nèi)容可能會有所不同。)

本次試卷答案如下:

一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共20分)

1.A.satisfied

解析:根據(jù)句意,經(jīng)理對員工的表現(xiàn)感到滿意,故選A。

2.A.increasing

解析:根據(jù)句意,公司在過去五年中的利潤穩(wěn)步增長,故選A。

3.B.wed

解析:根據(jù)句意,她18歲時就嫁給了她的丈夫,故選B。

4.A.giveup

解析:根據(jù)句意,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙并開始鍛煉,故選A。

5.B.satisfied

解析:根據(jù)句意,學(xué)生們對新老師的教學(xué)方法感到滿意,故選B。

6.A.rebuild

解析:根據(jù)句意,政府宣布計劃重建老舊住宅項目,故選A。

二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)

7.答案:

a)Thewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

b)Thespreadofmisinformation.

c)Tobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.

8.答案:

a)Sustainableliving.

b)Consuminglessmeat.

c)Tomitigateclimatechangeandprotecttheplanet.

三、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)

9.A.fascinating;engaged

解析:根據(jù)句意,電影如此吸引人,以至于她從頭到尾都全神貫注地看了下去,故選A。

10.A.putdown

解析:根據(jù)句意,她聽到門鈴響時放下了手機(jī),故選A。

11.A.expand

解析:根據(jù)句意,公司計劃在下一個季度擴(kuò)大其業(yè)務(wù),故選A。

12.A.reconsidered

解析:根據(jù)句意,他在經(jīng)過深思熟慮后重新考慮

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