2025中考英語語法沖刺強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練：賓語從句（學(xué)生版+解析）

2025中考英語語法分類沖刺強(qiáng)化

專題01賓語從句

1.（2024?揚(yáng)州）Teenagersdon'talwaysunderstandtheirparentshavesomanyrules.

A.whyB.whichC.whereD.what

2.（2024?云南）一Canyoutellme?

一Sure.Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary.

A.whenWorldBookDayis

B.whenisWorldBookDay

C.howyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

D.howdoyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

3.（2024?自貢）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.

A.isB.wasC.be

4.（2024?遂寧）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

一It*sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?

A?howmuchdoesthejacketcost

B.howmuchthejacketcosts

C?whatwasthepriceofthejacket

D?whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh

5.（2024?涼山）一Couldyoutellmepeoplecallthesechildrennlittleoranges"?

一BecausetheywearcuteorangeclothingandorangesarefamousinGuangxi.

A.howB.whenC.why

6.（2024?成都）一DoyouknowAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?

一I'mnotsure.Maybeit'scheaperthanpayingamusician.

A.whyB.ifC.how

7.（2024?連云港）一John,canyoutellmeinthefuture?

一Iwanttobeafootballplayer.

A.whatwillyoudoB.wherewillyougo

C.whatyouwilldoD.whereyouwillgo

8.（2022?長春）一Mr.Li,couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.

A.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

B?howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.whenyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

D.whendoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

9.（2022?鹽城）一Canyoutellme?

——Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen.

A.howwecanhavebrighteyes

B.whyweshouldprotectoureyes

C.wherewecanseeaneyedoctor

D.whenweshoulddoeyeexercises

10.（2023?南通）-Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwecelebrateit

together?

-Idloveto,butcouldyoutellme?

A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival

B.wherewewouldhavethecelebration

C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival

D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival

11.（2024?蕪湖模擬）Idon'tknowifitnextSunday.Ifit,wewillgoandflykites.

A.willrain;won'trainB.willrain;doesn'train

C.willrain;isn'trainD.rains;won'train

12.（2024?楚雄模擬）一Claire,canyoutellme?

-I'mnotsureaboutthat.Maybehealwayssmilesateveryoneandsays"hello"whenhemeetspeople.

A.howJackbecamesopopularinyourclass

B.whyJackissopopularinyourclass

C.ifJackispopularinyourclass

D?whenJackhasbeensopopularinyourclass

13.（2022?本溪）一Iwonder.

-Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.

A.whereyouwentlastweekendB.howyourlastweekendwas

C.whyyouwerebusylastweekendD.whatyoudidlastweekend

14.（2024?道外模擬）一WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?

一Heasked.

A.whyIamsohappytoday

B.whowouldplayfootballwithhimafterschool

C.thatIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight

15.（2024?南寧模擬）一Sarah,couldyoutellme?

一Heisafeederandtakescareofbabypandas.

A?whatGrandpaTandoes

B.whereGrandpaTanworks

C.whyGrandpaTanisfamous

16.（2018?宿遷）一Couldyoutellme?

-Infiveminutes,at10:25.

A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive

B.whenthenextundergroundarrived

C.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive

D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive

17.（2022?興安盟）Tomhasn*tdecided___thisSaturday.

A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnic

C.wherehehadapicnicD.wheredidhehaveapicnic

18.（2022?懷化）一Doyouknow?

一Sheisateacher.

A.whatisLinda*sjobB.whatLinda*sjobisC.whatwasLinda'sjob

19.（2024?江南模擬）一Kate,doyouknow?

一Yes.ItsonWednesday.

A.whenwellhaveapicnic

B?wherewe'llhaveapicnic

C.whowillgoonapicnicwithus

20.（2023?長春）一Iwonderthisevening.

一WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It'sbigandclean.

A.wherewecanplaybasketballB.whenwecanplaybasketball

C.whencanweplaybasketballD.wherecanweplaybasketball

21.（2024?南寧模擬）一Frank,couldyoutellme?

一Itissunny.

A.whosebookitis

B.wherethesportshallis

C.whattheweatherislike

22.（2024?成都模擬）Thepolicemanaskedthechildsothathecouldtakehimhome.

A.whathelikedB.wherehelivedC.whyhewashere

23.（2024?鳳山模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Certainly.YoucantakeNo.9bus.

A.howtogettothemuseum

B?whyIcan'tunderstandit

C.whenyoustudyEnglish

24.（2024?昭陽模擬）一Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknowinourhometown.

—In2019.

A.whendidMikestarthisbusiness

B.whenMikestartedhisbusiness

C.howdidMikestarthisbusiness

D.howMikestartedhisbusiness

25.（2024?松北模擬）一IwondermanytouristsleftforHarbintoseetheIceandSnowWorldlast

winter.

一It'sourbeautifulandwhitecitythatmakesthemcome.

A.thatB.ifC.why

26.（2024?聯(lián)合模擬）一Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?—Trytobefriendlyandsmile.

A.whyyouhadafightwithyourclassmate

B?whenyouwillaskyourparentsforadvice

C.howIcangetalongwellwithotherpeople

27.（2024?紅河模擬）一Lisa,doyouknow?

-Ithink"YearofLoong"isbetter.

A.whetherIshouldsay"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

B?whyisthe"YearofDragon"translationbetter

C?howshouldIcall"YearofLoongnor"YearofDragon"

D.whatshouldIcall"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

28.（2024?綏江模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure,inPairs,thecapitalofFrance.

A.whenwillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

B?whenthe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

C.wherewillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

D.wherethe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

29.（2024?成都模擬）Idon'tknowifheraunt.Ithinksheifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.willcome,comes

B?comes,willcome

C.willcome,willcome

30.（2024?成都模擬）一Canyoutellme?

一Yes.Happinessisachievedthroughhardworkinourlifelongjourney.

A.whyhappinessisimportanttous

B.howwecanfindhappiness

C.whocanhelpusachievehappiness

31.（2018?黃石）一I'msorryaboutyesterday.

一Don'tworryaboutit.It*sneverjustoneperson*sfault.Weshouldthinkaboutbetternexttime.

A.howcanwedoitB.howwecandoit

C.howcantheydoitD.howtheycandoit

32.（2024?河池模擬）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.WhatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

33.（2024?新建模擬）Thecompanyannounceditonethirdofitsbookstoresthenextyearasmore

peoplechosetoreade-books.

A.willcloseB.wouldcloseC.willopenD.wouldopen

34.（2022?昆明）-CouldyoupleasetellmewhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?

一Theyusuallyshakehands.

A.whatdopeopleusuallydoB.whatpeopleusuallydo

C.wheredopeopleusuallygoD.wherepeopleusuallygo

35.（2024?新建模擬）一Youknow?In12hours!

一That'scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetask

B.howoftenwemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetask

D.howoftenmustwefinishthetask

36.（2024?浦北模擬）一Canyouexplain?

一Becauseshehadtoprepareforthefinalexam.

A.whothegirlwithbigroundfaceis

B.whyshedidn'tcometothepartylastnight

C?howsoonwecanknowtheanswertothequestion

37.（2024?尋甸模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure,it'sabout15minutes*busride.

A.howlongdidittaketogetthere

B.howsoonhewillcomeback

C.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

D.howfardoyoulivefromschool

38.（2024?祥云模擬）一Doyouknowforvacation?

一Nextmonth.

A.whenMr.CooperwillleaveB.whenMr.Cooperleft

C.whenwillMr.CooperleaveD.whendidMr.Cooperleave

39.（2024?祥云模擬）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme-----?

一Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.

A.howtheaccidenthappensB.howdoestheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappenedD.howdidtheaccidenthappen

40.（2024?祥云模擬）Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme?

A.whereisthebanknearest

B?whereisthenearestbank

C.wherethenearestbankis

41.（2024?南寧模擬）一Lingling,couldyoutellmeduringtheMayDayholidaythisyear?

一Sure.Wedidthevolunteerworkinthecommunity.

A.whatyoudidB.whereyouvisitedC.whenyouworked

42.（2024?柳州模擬）Marywondered.

A?whatTomisdoing

B.whenBettywillleave

C.whodidthewashing

43.（2024?河池模擬）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C?whatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

44.（2024?三臺(tái)模擬）一Couldyoutellme?

-I'mnotsure.

A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospital

B.whenisThanksgivingDay

C.whichanimalsdoeshelikebest

D.whattimewillthedophinshowstart

45.（2024?昆明模擬）一Canyoutellme?

一Theyaremorefriendlytotheenvironmentbecausetheyuselessenergy.

A.whatadvantagedelectriccarshave

B.whoprefertobuytheelectriccars

C.whenyouboughtthatelectriccar

D.whereIcanbuyanelectriccar

46.（2024?西山模擬）一LiLei,couldyoutellme?

一Sure.Itdescribesthehottestdaysofthesummer.

A.whatdoes"dogdays"meanB.what"dogdays"means

C.whendoes"dogdays"comeD.when"dogdays"comes

47.（2024?成都模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure.OnFridayafternoon.

A.wherethebooksaleis

B.whenthebooksaleis

C.whatthebooksaleisabout

48.（2024?江漢模擬）Theidiom（成語）"Timeandtidewaitfornoman"tellsus

A.howcanweachievesuccess

B.whatpeopledofortheirgoals

C.whyweshouldvaluethetime

D.wherewecanwaitfortheman

49.（2024?柳州模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一LastFriday.Iwenttherewithmyparents.

A.whenyouvisitedtheNationalMuseumofChina

B?howIcangettotheNationalMuseumofChina

C.whyweshouldgototheNationalMuseumofChina

50.（2024?道外模擬）—Excuseme,Iwonder.

一Yes,it'snearthebookshop.

A.wherewewillgofortheholiday

B.ifthereisalostandfoundoffice

C.whenshewillgivemeacall

2025中考英語語法分類沖刺強(qiáng)化

專題01賓語從句

1.（2024?揚(yáng)州）Teenagersdon'talwaysunderstandtheirparentshavesomanyrules.

A.whyB.whichC.whereD.what

2.（2024?云南）一Canyoutellme?

一Sure.Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary.

A.whenWorldBookDayis

B.whenisWorldBookDay

C.howyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

D.howdoyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

3.（2024?自貢）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.

A.isB.wasC.be

4.（2024?遂寧）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

一It'sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?

A.howmuchdoesthejacketcost

B.howmuchthejacketcosts

C?whatwasthepriceofthejacket

D.whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh

5.（2024?涼山）一Couldyoutellmepeoplecallthesechildren"littleoranges"?

一BecausetheywearcuteorangeclothingandorangesarefamousinGuangxi.

A.howB.whenC.why

6.（2024?成都）一DoyouknowAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?

一I'mnotsure.Maybeit*scheaperthanpayingamusician.

A.whyB.ifC.how

7.（2024?連云港）一John,canyoutellmeinthefuture?

——Iwanttobeafootballplayer.

A.whatwillyoudoB.wherewillyougo

C.whatyouwilldoD,whereyouwillgo

8.（2022?長春）一Mr.Li,couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure.Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.

A.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

B.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.whenyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

D.whendoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

9.（2022?鹽城）一Canyoutellme?

一Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen.

A.howwecanhavebrighteyes

B.whyweshouldprotectoureyes

C.wherewecanseeaneyedoctor

D.whenweshoulddoeyeexercises

10.（2023?南通）一Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwecelebrateit

together?

一rdloveto,butcouldyoutellme?

A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival

B.wherewewouldhavethecelebration

C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival

D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival

11.（2024?蕪湖模擬）Idon'tknowifitnextSunday.Ifit,wewillgoandflykites.

A.willrain;won'trainB.willrain;doesn'train

C.willrain;isn'trainD.rains;won'train

12.（2024?楚雄模擬）一Claire,canyoutellme?

一I'mnotsureaboutthat.Maybehealwayssmilesateveryoneandsays"hello"whenhemeetspeople.

A.howJackbecamesopopularinyourclass

B.whyJackissopopularinyourclass

C?ifJackispopularinyourclass

D.whenJackhasbeensopopularinyourclass

13.（2022?本溪）一Iwonder.

一Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.

A.whereyouwentlastweekendB.howyourlastweekendwas

C.whyyouwerebusylastweekendD.whatyoudidlastweekend

14.（2024?道外模擬）一WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?

一Heasked.

A.whyIamsohappytoday

B?whowouldplayfootballwithhimafterschool

C.thatIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight

15.（2024?南寧模擬）一Sarah,couldyoutellme?

一Heisafeederandtakescareofbabypandas.

A.whatGrandpaTandoes

B?whereGrandpaTanworks

C.whyGrandpaTanisfamous

16.（2018?宿遷）一Couldyoutellme?

-Infiveminutes,at10:25.

A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive

B.whenthenextundergroundarrived

C.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive

D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive

17.（2022?興安盟）Tomhasn'tdecidedthisSaturday.

A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnic

C.wherehehadapicnicD.wheredidhehaveapicnic

18.（2022?懷化）一Doyouknow?

一Sheisateacher.

A.whatisLinda'sjobB.whatLinda'sjobisC.whatwasLinda'sjob

19.（2024?江南模擬）一Kate,doyouknow?

一Yes.It'sonWednesday.

A.whenwe'llhaveapicnic

B.wherewellhaveapicnic

C.whowillgoonapicnicwithus

20.（2023?長春）一Iwonderthisevening.

一WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It'sbigandclean.

A.wherewecanplaybasketballB.whenwecanplaybasketball

C.whencanweplaybasketballD.wherecanweplaybasketball

21.（2024?南寧模擬）一Frank,couldyoutellme?

——Itissunny.

A.whosebookitis

B.wherethesportshallis

C.whattheweatherislike

22.（2024?成都模擬）Thepolicemanaskedthechildsothathecouldtakehimhome.

A.whathelikedB.wherehelivedC.whyhewashere

23.（2024?鳳ill模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Certainly.YoucantakeNo.9bus.

A.howtogettothemuseum

B.whyIcan'tunderstandit

C?whenyoustudyEnglish

24.（2024?昭陽模擬）一Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknowinourhometown.

—In2019.

A.whendidMikestarthisbusiness

B.whenMikestartedhisbusiness

C.howdidMikestarthisbusiness

D.howMikestartedhisbusiness

25.（2024?松北模擬）一IwondermanytouristsleftforHarbintoseetheIceandSnowWorldlast

winter.

——It'sourbeautifulandwhitecitythatmakesthemcome.

A.thatB.ifC.why

26.（2024?聯(lián)合模擬）一Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?—Trytobefriendlyandsmile.

A.whyyouhadafightwithyourclassmate

B.whenyouwillaskyourparentsforadvice

C.howIcangetalongwellwithotherpeople

27.（2024?紅河模擬）一Lisa,doyouknow?

一Ithink"YearofLoong"isbetter.

A.whetherIshouldsay"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

B.whyisthe"YearofDragon"translationbetter

C.howshouldIcall"YearofLoongnor"YearofDragon"

D.whatshouldIcall"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

28.（2024?綏江模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure,inPairs,thecapitalofFrance.

A.whenwillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

B.whenthe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

C.wherewillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

D.wherethe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

29.（2024?成都模擬）Idon'tknowifheraunt.Ithinksheifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.willcome,comes

B.comes,willcome

C.willcome,willcome

30.（2024?成都模擬）一Canyoutellme?

一Yes.Happinessisachievedthroughhardworkinourlifelongjourney.

A.whyhappinessisimportanttous

B.howwecanfindhappiness

C.whocanhelpusachievehappiness

31.（2018?黃石）一I'msorryaboutyesterday.

一Don'tworryaboutit.It'sneverjustoneperson'sfault.Weshouldthinkaboutbetternexttime.

A.howcanwedoitB.howwecandoit

C.howcantheydoitD.howtheycandoit

32.（2024?河池模擬）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.WhatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

33.（2024?新建模擬）Thecompanyannounceditonethirdofitsbookstoresthenextyearasmore

peoplechosetoreade-books.

A.willcloseB.wouldcloseC.willopenD.wouldopen

34.（2022?昆明）-CouldyoupleasetellmewhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?

一Theyusuallyshakehands.

A.whatdopeopleusuallydoB.whatpeopleusuallydo

C?wheredopeopleusuallygoD.wherepeopleusuallygo

35.（2024?新建模擬）一Youknow?In12hours!

一That'scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetask

B.howoftenwemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetask

D.howoftenmustwefinishthetask

36.（2024?浦北模擬）一Canyouexplain?

一Becauseshehadtoprepareforthefinalexam.

A.whothegirlwithbigroundfaceis

B.whyshedidn'tcometothepartylastnight

C.howsoonwecanknowtheanswertothequestion

37.（2024?尋甸模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure,it'sabout15minutes*busride.

A.howlongdidittaketogetthere

B.howsoonhewillcomeback

C?howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

D.howfardoyoulivefromschool

38.（2024?祥云模擬）一Doyouknowforvacation?

一Nextmonth.

A.whenMr.CooperwillleaveB.whenMr.Cooperleft

C.whenwillMr.CooperleaveD.whendidMr.Cooperleave

39.（2024?祥云模擬）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme-----?

——Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.

A.howtheaccidenthappensB.howdoestheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappenedD.howdidtheaccidenthappen

40.（2024?祥云模擬）Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme?

A.whereisthebanknearest

B.whereisthenearestbank

C.wherethenearestbankis

41.（2024?南寧模擬）一Lingling,couldyoutellmeduringtheMayDayholidaythisyear?

一Sure.Wedidthevolunteerworkinthecommunity.

A,whatyoudidB.whereyouvisitedC.whenyouworked

42.（2024?柳州模擬）Marywondered.

A.whatTomisdoing

B?whenBettywillleave

C.whodidthewashing

43.（2024?河池模擬）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.whatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

44.（2024?三臺(tái)模擬）一Couldyoutellme?

-I'mnotsure.

A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospital

B.whenisThanksgivingDay

C?whichanimalsdoeshelikebest

D.whattimewillthedophinshowstart

45.（2024?昆明模擬）一Canyoutellme?

一Theyaremorefriendlytotheenvironmentbecausetheyuselessenergy.

A.whatadvantagedelectriccarshave

B?whoprefertobuytheelectriccars

C.whenyouboughtthatelectriccar

D.whereIcanbuyanelectriccar

46.（2024?西山模擬）一LiLei,couldyoutellme?

——Sure.Itdescribesthehottestdaysofthesummer.

A.whatdoes"dogdays"meanB.what"dogdays"means

C.whendoes"dogdays"comeD.when"dogdays"comes

47.（2024?成都模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.OnFridayafternoon.

A.wherethebooksaleis

B?whenthebooksaleis

C-whatthebooksaleisabout

48.（2024?江漢模擬）Theidiom（成語）"Timeandtidewaitfornoman"tellsus

A.howcanweachievesuccess

B.whatpeopledofortheirgoals

C.whyweshouldvaluethetime

D.wherewecanwaitfortheman

49.（2024?柳州模擬）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一LastFriday.Iwenttherewithmyparents.

A.whenyouvisitedtheNationalMuseumofChina

B?howIcangettotheNationalMuseumofChina

C.whyweshouldgototheNationalMuseumofChina

50.（2024?道外模擬）一Excuseme,Iwonder.

一Yes,it'snearthebookshop.

A.wherewewillgofortheholiday

B.ifthereisalostandfoundoffice

C.whenshewillgivemeacall

答案解析部分

1.A

青少年并不總是理解為什么他們的父母有這么多規(guī)則。why為什么；which哪一個(gè)；where在哪里；

what什么。分析句子可知，此處是含賓語從句的復(fù)合句，從句不缺主語、賓語，故不用which、

what引導(dǎo)從句。結(jié)合句子可知，此處詢問原因，故用why。故選A。

考查賓語從句。注意掌握賓語從句的連接詞。

2.C

—你能告訴我你是如何慶祝世界圖書日的嗎？-—當(dāng)然。我通常會(huì)把一些書送給村里的圖書館。

根據(jù)"Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary."及選項(xiàng)可知，此處詢問如何慶祝世界讀書日，詢問

方式，應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述語序，排除D選項(xiàng)。故選C。

考查賓語從句。注意正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)選擇正確的符合題目要求的賓語

從句。

3.A

老師告訴我們五月十八日是國際博物館日。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。B.一般過去時(shí)。C.動(dòng)詞原形。分析原句可

知含有賓語從句May18ththeInternationalMuseumDay,從句是陳述事實(shí)，此時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不受主句

限制，任何時(shí)候都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句主語是May18th,表示日期，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選

A?

考查賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)。判斷賓語從句，并確定從句時(shí)態(tài)。

4.B

—請(qǐng)問一下，這件夾克多少錢？一現(xiàn)在打折，只要45元。你喜歡嗎？根據(jù)題干及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知

此處是賓語從句。根據(jù)原句回答It'sonsale,only45yuan.可推知從句是問價(jià)格。故排除CD選項(xiàng)。賓

語從句要用陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)A是疑問句，故排除。故選B。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)題干及選項(xiàng)判斷從句類型，確定賓語從句語序。

5.C

——你能告訴我為什么人們把這些孩子稱為“小橘子”嗎？——因?yàn)樗麄兇┲蓯鄣某壬路?，而?/p>

橘子在廣西很有名。A.怎么樣。B.什么時(shí)候。C.為什么。分析句子可知此處是賓語從句，空格處是賓

語從句連詞。根據(jù)回答B(yǎng)ecause...可知此處賓語從句是由連詞why引導(dǎo)的。故選C。

考查賓語從句連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及根據(jù)回答可推知正確的連詞。

6.A

—你知道為什么人工智能被用來創(chuàng)作音樂嗎？一我不確定。也許它比付錢給音樂家便宜。A：

why,為什么；B：if,如果；C：how,怎樣。根據(jù)"AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic"及"Maybeit's

cheaperthanpayingamusician."可知，此處是詢問為什么AI被用來創(chuàng)作音樂，答語給出了原因，應(yīng)

用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。

考查賓語從句。注意要根據(jù)答語來選擇合適的引導(dǎo)詞。

7.C

——John,你能告訴我你將來要做什么嗎？——我想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。句子是賓語從句，需用

陳述語序，排除AB；根據(jù)“wanttobeafootballplayer."可知此處詢問職業(yè)，用連接詞what引導(dǎo)賓語

從句。故選C。

考查賓語從句。注意掌握賓語從句要用陳述語序。

8.A

—李先生，你能告訴我—嗎？-—當(dāng)然。我們通常吃月餅然后聚在一起。A你們?cè)趺磻c祝中秋

節(jié)，陳述語序；B你們?cè)趺磻c祝中秋節(jié)，疑問語序；C你們什么時(shí)候慶祝中秋節(jié)，陳述語序；D你們

什么時(shí)候慶祝中秋節(jié)，疑問語序。根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞tell,可知句子為賓語從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述語序，排

除BD；再根據(jù)答語Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.我們通常吃月餅然后聚在一起，可知

是詢問：怎么慶祝，疑問詞用how。故選A。

考查賓語從句。注意熟記賓語從句中，從句應(yīng)用陳述語序：主語+謂語+賓語。

9.A

——你能告訴我怎樣才能有明亮的眼睛嗎？——不要花太多時(shí)間在屏幕上。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可

知，tell后接賓語，句子為賓語從句。賓語從句三個(gè)要素：引導(dǎo)詞，時(shí)態(tài)，陳述語序。所給選項(xiàng)都是

陳述語序，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致。引導(dǎo)詞：A.how如何，怎樣；B.why為什么；C.where哪里；D.when什

么時(shí)候。根據(jù)"Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen"可指此處在詢問如何才能擁有明亮的眼鏡，"如

何，怎樣"，用how引導(dǎo)。故選A。

考查賓語從句。注意識(shí)記賓語從句的三個(gè)要素?？疾橘e語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

10.C

邁克，你在中國的第一個(gè)端午節(jié)就要到了。我們一起慶祝好嗎？——我很樂意，但你能告訴我_____

嗎？A這個(gè)節(jié)日的意義是什么，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問語序；B你們?cè)谀睦飸c祝，過去將來時(shí)的陳述語

序；C你們通常怎么慶祝，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的陳述語序；D今年的端午節(jié)是什么時(shí)候，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑

問語序。根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞tell,可知句子為賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述語序，排除AD；再根據(jù)I'dloveto,but

couldyoutellme,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。

考查賓語從句。注意熟記賓語從句的語序，陳述語序：主語+謂語+賓語。

11.B

我不知道下周日是否會(huì)下雨。如果不下雨，我們就去放風(fēng)箏。第一個(gè)空，willrain一般將來時(shí)；rains

下雨，第三人稱單數(shù)形式。這里是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，由nextSunday“下星期天”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為

一般將來時(shí),用willrain。第二個(gè)空，won'train一般將來時(shí)；doesn'train一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；isn'train不正

確。這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用doesn'train”不下

雨"。故選B。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。找到關(guān)鍵詞，分析時(shí)態(tài)變化，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

12.B

13.B

——我想知道你上個(gè)周末過得怎么樣?！敲烂畹模∥覀?cè)诔鞘泄珗@玩得很開心。A:你上周末去

哪兒了；B:你上個(gè)周末過得怎么樣；C:為什么你上周末這么忙；D:你上周末做了什么；根據(jù)句子結(jié)

構(gòu)可知這里是賓語從句，根據(jù)答語Itwaswonderful!可知是詢問周末過得怎么樣，用how引導(dǎo)，故

答案為B。

考查賓語從句。識(shí)記how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的用法。

14.B

——湯姆剛才跟你說什么，約翰？——他問誰將在放學(xué)的時(shí)候和他一起踢足球。根據(jù)"asked”可知后

接賓語從句，主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，排除A；asked后應(yīng)是疑問句，不能

用that引導(dǎo)從句，排除C。故選B。

考查賓語從句。注意正確理解題干語境并準(zhǔn)確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)賓語從句相關(guān)知識(shí)選擇正確的選

項(xiàng)。

15.A

——Sarah,你能告訴我譚爺爺是做什么的嗎？——他是一名飼養(yǎng)員，照顧熊貓寶寶。A.what

GrandpaTandoes譚爺爺是做什么的；B.whereGrandpaTanworks譚爺爺在哪里工作；C.whyGrandpa

Tanisfamous譚爺爺為什么出名。根據(jù)答句"Heisafeederandtakescareofbabypandas."可知，此處應(yīng)

是詢問職業(yè)，故選A。

考查賓語從句。注意根據(jù)答句確定問句內(nèi)容。

16.D

—你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎？一五分鐘后，10點(diǎn)25分。tell后跟賓語從句，賓語從句需

用陳述句語序，A、C兩項(xiàng)都是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)答語Infiveminutes,結(jié)合句意語境，可

知還沒有到站，需用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故答案選D。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語境確定賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)，注意陳述語序。

17.A

湯姆還沒有決定這周要