Unit+1+Science+Fiction高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊VIP

Book7Unit1Wordsandexpressionssciencefiction

fictionn.小說；虛構(gòu)的事

adj.fictional虛構(gòu)的;小說的

科幻小說Thismodelhadbeentestedoutbeforeitwasputintoproduction.testout試驗(yàn)；考驗(yàn)；測試

Inadditiontohissalary,hehasabonusof1000yuanpermonth.bonusn.

獎(jiǎng)金；紅利；額外津貼

salaryn.

薪水；薪金Itseemsridiculousthatcatsandmicecanbefriends.

ridiculousadj.

荒謬的;可笑的~absurb正直的人行為正直amanofintegrity個(gè)人誠信integrityn.①誠實(shí)正直；②完整behavewithintegrityWemustsafeguardourstateterritorialintegrity.Schoolshouldattachgreatimportancetotheteachingofpersonalintegrity.保衛(wèi)我國領(lǐng)土的完整性Disabledasheis,hestillliveswithdignity.dignityn.尊嚴(yán)；高貴的品質(zhì)然而，我強(qiáng)忍住淚水，昂著頭，帶著自尊。However,Itriedtofightbackmytearswithmyheadliftedwithdignity.Thenewsofhisappointmenthadbeengivenawaybeforeitwasofficiallyannounced.appointmentn.

任命v.appointappointhim(as)monitor/managerYouhavetomakeanappointmentwiththedentistaheadofschedule.makeanappointmentwith約會；預(yù)約nailn.釘子；指甲vt.釘牢；固定

nailthesigntoapost

drivethelastnailintothepost(drivesubjectselection)stopbitingyournailsn.指甲v.釘牢n.釘子suspendvt.懸；掛；暫停(課;業(yè))1.Alampwassuspendedfromtheceiling.2.Someanimalscansuspendfromthebranchesbytheirtails.

3.Hewassuspendedfromschoolforcheatingintheexam4.Hereceivedasix-daysuspension.5.Duetotheepidemic,itisurgedthatallsecondaryandprimaryschoolsshouldsuspendclasses.v.懸掛v.停課n.停課停課beguiltyof...犯有...罪Theywereguiltyofsellingdrugs.She

isguiltyaboutbreakingherpromise.be/feelguiltyabout...對...感到內(nèi)疚guiltn.內(nèi)疚；負(fù)罪感到非常內(nèi)疚beovercome/overwhelmed/consumedwithguilt①Hewassoirresponsiblethathewasdismissedfromhisjob.開除；解雇bedismissedfrom…②Aweekaftertheoperation,hewasdismissedfromthehospital.出院③Theclasswasdismissed.下課了④Hedismissedtherumorasridiculous.他把謠言斥之為荒謬而不予考慮。vt.不予考慮；摒棄；不值一提whereas~while然而Inthestudy,themalemonkeysshowedastrongpreferencefortoyswithwheelsratherthansofttoys,whereasthefemalemonkeyswerenoticeablydrawntosofttoys.presumevt.假定~assumeWemustpresumeinnocenceuntilwehaveproofofguilt.在證實(shí)一個(gè)人有罪之前，我們必須假定其無辜。Itseemsthatyouarenotalocal.Ipresumeyouarehereonbusiness.vt.猜想Indiadeclaredindependencein1947.declarevt.(官方、當(dāng)眾)宣布；宣稱；聲明[高考完型]Everychilddeclaredsomethingthattheycoulddoawaywiththatweek.AftertheattackonPearlHarbor,AmericadeclaredwaronJapan.

declarewaron/against宣戰(zhàn)declarationn.宣布以...為基礎(chǔ)理論必須以實(shí)踐為基礎(chǔ)?；A(chǔ)n.basisbases復(fù)數(shù)onthebasisofTheorymustbeputonthebasisofpractice.Theorymustbebasedonpractice.onaregularbasis定期地basicbasicallyadj.基本的，基礎(chǔ)的adv.基本上，總的說來calculationn.calculatorn.計(jì)算器

1.Itiscalculatedthatmorethanathousandpeoplediedfromcaraccidentslastyear.2.YouareexpectedtocalculatethespeedofthecarAonthebasisofthesenumbers.calculatev.計(jì)算;估計(jì)

WhenIcametothecity,Isufferedfromgreatlonelinessfortheenvironmentwasalientome.sth.bealientosb.對…是陌生的,格格不入的analienenvironmentanalienculture陌生的環(huán)境異族文化alien

外國的；異域的aliensfromouterspace外星人

淚水涌上眼眶，模糊了我的視野。Tearsbrimmedinmyeyes,blurringmyvision.hazyadj.模糊的；朦朧的；困惑的Themountainswerehazyinthedistance.遠(yuǎn)處的山巒若隱若現(xiàn)。Myvisionhasgrownveryhazy.我的視線變得非常模糊了。Thememoryofhimhasbecomesomewhathazy.Iamkindofhazyaboutwhattodonext.困惑的~confusedThenewTVissuperiortotheoldoneinquality.besuperiorto...insth比...在...更好beinferiorto…比…差/級別低

Thesuperioralwaysfeelssuperioraheadofhisemployees.這位上級在他的雇員面前感到高人一等。Theyareinconflictwitheachother.起沖突Theyareconflictingwitheachother.勞動(dòng)節(jié)physical/mentallaborskilledlaborashortageoflaborLaborDay體力/腦力勞動(dòng)

熟練的工人勞動(dòng)力的短缺genuine真的；真誠的fake假的Doyouknowhowtomakesurewhetheritisgenuineleatherorfake

leather?leather皮革Iamaslowerwalker,butIneversteppedbackwards.向前Hetookastepbackward，roundinghiseyesindisbelief.abackwardflipabackwardcountry/region

forwards落后的國家/地區(qū)后空翻

fetchahelp/thedoctor

fetchmemyumbrella=fetchtheumbrellaforme請人幫忙/請醫(yī)生

fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.給某人拿某物

跟上最新潮流的節(jié)奏paceatone'sownpacekeepupwiththepaceoflatesttrendkeeppacewith按照自己的節(jié)奏division--dividebedividedintohaveanurgetodo~haveadesiretodourgentadj.緊迫的urgesb.todosth.urgethatsb.shoulddoinurgentneedofTheplayersoftheteamwerechosenatrandom

.atrandom=randomly隨意地，任意地

explodevi.爆炸=blowupexplodewithlaughter/anger

哄堂大笑/勃然大怒(burst)explosionn.爆炸1.Theyflippedacointodecidewhowouldgotthelastchocolate.2.Heflippedthekeysontothedesk.3.Flipoffthelightwhenyoulefttheroom.4.flipthroughamagazine5.aback/backwardflip扔硬幣輕拋關(guān)燈快速翻閱后空翻stunvt.使震驚；使昏迷Iamconvincedthatyourstunningperformancewillneverfa