《創(chuàng)新大學(xué)英語綜合教程 學(xué)生用書1》課件-(3版)本綜-1-課件-U3VIP

UnitThreeCelebrity—aGloryorMess?InnovationEnglishIntegratedCourseBook1Lead-inAfter-readingTextADetailedstudyofthetextAdditionalMaterialscontent01020304TextA3TeachingSessionsTextB1.5TeachingSessionsListening&Speaking1.5TeachingSessionsExercises2TeachingSessionsSuggestedTeachingSteps01Lead-inLead-inDirections:Thinkofwhomightbeyourfavoritecelebrityandlistyourreasons.Yourideasandreasons:1)

2)

3)

Lead-inDirections:Whoisthemostfamouspersonyouknow?Notedownhowthepersonbecamefamous.

02TextATextAIntensiveReadingDetailedstudyoftheTextFromStructuretoTextTextABeingaStarIsNotThatEasyFameissomethingIhaveabitofpersonalexperiencewith.AsajournalistI’veinterviewedmorecelebritiesthanIcancount,gettingallkindsofinsightsintotheirlivesintheprocess.ButwhatImeanisthatIhavesomeexperiencewithfame.Once,Iwasthestarofmyfifth-gradeplay,andtheshowwasahugesuccess.Andthenextdayatschool,thingsfeltsortofdifferent.Peopleknewmyname.Thecoolsixth-gradegirlssaidhitomeduringrecess.Ihadunintentionallybecomefamous.Anditwasgreat.Intheyearssince,ourculture’sobsessionwithcelebrity(or,rather,withbecomingacelebrity)hasgrownfasterthanamiddle-agedman’smustache.“Iwouldhonestlylovetobefamous,”saysfifteen-year-oldKatiefromMaryland.“Iwatchmoviesandshowseverydaywondering,whenwillitbemyturntodothat?”

TextAAccordingtoaseniorresearcherattheChildren’sDigitalMediaCenterofahighlyratedpublicuniversity,“Ourfocusgroupshaveshownthatyoungpeopleareaspiringtofamemorethananythingelse.”Twenty-year-oldMichelle,fromCalifornia,isoneofthemany.“I’vealwayswantedtobefamous,sinceIwasalittlegirl,”shesays.Inasurveyof14-to-18-year-oldsbyTheWashingtonPost,theKaiserFamilyFoundation,andHarvardUniversity,31%ofteenswentbeyondjustwantingtobefamousandadmittedtheythinkit’slikelythey’llbefamoussomeday.Notonlythat,butagroupofgirlssurveyedbysomeonesaidthey’dmuchratherbeafamousperson’sassistantthanbetheCEOofamajorcompany.TextASomeonemayhaveputitbest:“Ilivefortheapplause…”Yetlivingsolelyforothers’cheersis,asweknow,adangerouspath.Whenyourself-esteemdependsonhowmuchtheworldlovesyou,orviewsyourvlog,you’reatitsmercy.Andoncetheattentionfades,you’llbeleftfeelingempty—orworse,ifthere’snoattentionatall,you’llfeellikeacompletefailure.JeanM.Twenge,Ph.D.,coauthorofTheNarcissismEpidemic,pointsoutthatdreamingofbeingonthecoversofmagazinessimplyisn’tbeneficialtoourmentalhealth.“Thedesiretobefamousisconnectedtounhappiness,”shesays.“Researchhasshownthatpeoplewhovaluemoney,fame,andimagearemorelikelytobeanxiousanddepressed.”TextASoI’mjustgoingtocomeoutandsayit:Stopfantasizingaboutbeingacelebrity.Theoddsarewayagainstyou,andlet’sfaceit:Ifyouwereacelebrity,youwouldn’tbeabletogotoabeachwithoutthepaparazzitakingpicturesofyou.Ifyouwantedtogooutsidewithoutmakeupyou’dberippedapartinthepress,andifyoumadeatotallyhumanmistakeyou’dbepracticallyputontrial.TextAThisbringsmebacktomyfifth-gradeexperiencewithstardom.Afewdaysaftertheshow,thefamebegantobackfire.Thosesixth-gradegirlswhosaidhitome?OneofthemstartedarumorthatI’donlygottenthepartbecauseofmymom.Asmycelebritystartedtodwindle,andkidsstoppedinvitingmetositwiththematlunch,IrealizedthatIactuallypreferredbeinganonymous.Thingsweresomucheasierwithoutalltheextraattention.So,yes,fameisprettyalluring—thefancydresses,theVIPtreatment,themoney.ButfornowI’lltakemyregularlifeanditssurelyhappierending.Youshould,too.WordStudyFromwordtotextWORDSTUDY

Interviewvt.

1)toasksb.questionsabouttheirlife,opinions,etc.,especiallyontheradioortelevisionorforanewspaperormagazine采訪e.g.ThePrimeMinisterdeclinedtobeinterviewed.

總理謝絕采訪。2)toorallyexamine(anapplicantforajob,collegeplaces,etc.)面試,e.g.Igotaletteraskingmetogoforaninterviewthenextday.

我收到一封信，讓我第二天去面試。Insight

n.(~intosth.)anunderstandingofwhatsth.islike洞悉，了解e.g.ThebookgivesusfascinatinginsightsintolifeinMexico.

這本書生動地表現(xiàn)了墨西哥的生活。

Ihopeyouhavegainedsomeinsightsintothedifficultiesweface.

我希望你對我們面臨的困難已有所了解。

Obsessionn.

thestateinwhichaperson’smindiscompletelyfilledwiththoughtsofoneparticularthingorperson著迷，困擾e.g.Thecurrentobsessionwithexamresultsisactuallyharmingchildren’seducation.

其實(shí)，目前對考試成績的過分關(guān)注對兒童的教育是有害的。

Hehasanenthusiasmforart,tothepointofobsessioninmyopinion.

他對藝術(shù)很熱衷，在我看來已經(jīng)到了癡迷的程度。Majoradj.

(more)important;great(er)(較)重要的，(較)大的e.g.ThereisamajorproblemwithparkinginLondon.

在倫敦,停車是個很大的問題。

Self-esteemn.

afeelingofbeinghappywithyourowncharacterandabilities自尊心e.g.Self-esteemallowspeopletofacelifewithmoreconfidence,andoptimism,andthuseasilyreachtheirgoals.

自尊使得人們更加自信樂觀地面對生活，從而更加容易達(dá)到自己的目標(biāo)。

Playingasportcanboostagirl’sself-esteem.

從事一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動能夠增強(qiáng)女孩子的自尊。self-

of,toorbyyourselforitself獨(dú)自的，自身的e.g.self-conscious害羞的,扭捏的self-control自我控制self-portrait自畫像self-taught自學(xué)的self-evident顯而易見的,不證自明的

Viewv.tothinkaboutsth.orsb.inaparticularway看待e.g.Thelawshouldbeviewedasawayofmeetingcertainsocialgoals.這項(xiàng)法規(guī)應(yīng)被視為是實(shí)現(xiàn)某些社會目標(biāo)的一種途徑。

Fatevi.1)(~away)todisappeargradually逐漸消失e.g.Beautywillfade,

butnotgoodness.

美貌會凋謝，但美德不會。

Hopesofapeacesettlementarebeginningtofade.

和平解決的希望日漸渺茫。2)tobecomeortomakesth.becomepalerorlessbright褪色e.g.Thesunhadfadedthecurtains.

太陽把窗簾曬得褪了色。

Thecolorofthejeansfadedovertime.

牛仔褲逐漸褪色了。Oddsn.(pl.)

thedegreetowhichsth.islikelytohappen可能性，幾率e.g.Theoddsareverymuchinourfavor.

我方勝算的幾率很大。

Whataretheoddshewon’tturnup?

他不會露面的可能性有多大?Wayadv.(usedwithaprepositionoranadverb)veryfar;

byalargeamount(與介詞和副詞連用)很遠(yuǎn)，大量e.g.Imustbegoinghome;it’swaypastmybedtime.

我得回家了，早過了我的就寢時間了。

Thepriceiswayabovewhatwecanafford.

這個價格大大超過了我們的支付能力。Stardom

n.thestateofbeingfamousasanactor,asinger,etc.明星的地位（或身份）e.g.Hisrapidrisetostardombroughthimalotoftroubles.

他的迅速走紅給他帶了不少困擾。-dom:suffix1)

thestateofbeingsth.表示狀態(tài)e.g.freedom自由

boredom無聊2)anarearuledinaparticularway區(qū)域,領(lǐng)域e.g.kingdom王國SentenceStudyFromsentencetotextSENTENCESTUDY

1.BeingastarIsNotThatEasy【譯文】明星夢——想說愛你不容易not（all)that

notvery,ornotasmuchashasbeensaid不很，不那么e.g.Therearen’tthatmanypeoplehere.這里并沒有那么多人。Will’snotthattall,consideringhe’s16.考慮到威爾已經(jīng)16歲了，他個子不算太高。

2.AsajournalistI’veinterviewedmorecelebritiesthanIcancount,gettingallkindsofinsightsintotheirlivesintheprocess.【譯文】身為記者，我采訪過的名人不勝其數(shù)，采訪過程中得悉他們生活的各種內(nèi)幕。3.Andthenextdayatschool,thingsfeltsortofdifferent.

【譯文】第二天回到學(xué)校，我感覺有點(diǎn)不同了。sortofslightly,orinsomeways有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒e.g.I’msortofworriedaboutJenny.

我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心珍妮。

PeoplesayIlooksortoflikemygrandfatherwhenhewasyoung.

大家說我長得有點(diǎn)像年輕時的祖父。4.Intheyearssince,ourculture’sobsessionwithcelebrity(or,rather,withbecomingacelebrity)hasgrownfasterthanamiddle-agedmanmustache.【譯文】近年來，我們對名人（或者更確切地說，成為名人)的迷戀有增無減，增長的速度比中年男子的胡子還快。orrather更確切地說e.g.Heisapsychologist—orrather,apsychoanalyst.

他是一位心理學(xué)家——或更確切地說是心理分析家。

Wegothomelatelastnight,orrather,earlythismorning.

我們是昨晚深夜回來的，更確切地說是今天清晨回來的。5.Ourfocusgroupshaveshownthatyoungpeopleareaspiringtofamemorethananythingelse.【譯文】我們對焦點(diǎn)組的調(diào)查顯示，年輕人對名氣的渴求勝過一切。aspiretotohaveastrongdesiretoachieveortobecomesth.渴望，有志成為e.g.Atthattime,allseriousartistsaspiredtogotoRome.

在那時，所有真正的藝術(shù)家都渴望去羅馬工作。

Forus,it’ssomethingthatwemayaspiretobutcanneverattain.

對我們來說，那是可望而不可及的。

此句中do指代“seduceyourselfwithyourgifts”6.Notonlythat,butagroupofgirlssurveyedbysomeonesaidthey’remuchratherbeafamousperson’sassistantthanbetheCEOofamajorcompany.

【譯文】更有甚者，據(jù)調(diào)查的一群女孩說，比起任職大公司的首席執(zhí)行官，她們更愿做名人助理?！窘馕觥勘揪涞闹鞲蔀閍groupofgirlssaidthey’remuchratherbeafamousperson’sassistantthanbetheCEOofamajorcompany。surveyed是過去分詞作后置定語，修飾agroupofgirls.wouldrather…than…usedtosaythatyouwouldprefertodoorhavesth.寧可……也不……e.g.Kidswouldratherplaythanstudy.

孩子都寧愿玩耍而不學(xué)習(xí)。7.Whenyourself-esteemdependsonhowmuchtheworldlovesyou,orviewsyourvlog,you’reatitsmercy.

【譯文】當(dāng)你的自尊建立在他人有多喜歡你，或者如何看待你的視頻播客時，你就受其擺布了。atone’smercy(atthemercyof.)

任憑……擺布e.g.Aftertheboat’smotorfailed,

theywereatthemercyoftheweather.

船的馬達(dá)壞了，他們只能聽命于天氣了。

Shehasbeencompletelyatherhusband’smercysincetheygotmarried.

結(jié)婚后，她完全聽任丈夫的擺布。8.Andoncetheattentionfades,you’llbeleftfeelingempty—orworse,ifthere’snoattentionatall,you’llfeellikeacompletefailure.

【譯文】一旦別人的關(guān)注消退，你就會感到空虛——更糟的是，如果完全得不到別人關(guān)注，你會覺得自己一敗涂地。9.Theoddsarewayagainstyou,andlet’sfaceit:Ifyouwereacelebrity,youwouldn’tbeabletogotoabeachwithoutthepaparazzitakingpicturesofyou.

【譯文】成功的機(jī)會很小。面對事實(shí)吧:如果你是名人，你到沙灘總會有狗仔隊(duì)拍你。【解析】句中if引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，其表現(xiàn)形式為:從句謂語用一般過去時(主語為第一人稱時，使用be動詞were,而非was)，主句謂語用情態(tài)動詞would/might/could＋動詞原形。e.g.IfIhadamapIwouldlendittoyou.

如果我有地圖我就借給你。

IfIknewhernumberIcouldringherup.

我要是知道她的號碼，我就給她打電話了。10.Thisbringsmebacktomyfifth-gradeexperiencewithstardom.

【譯文】這讓我回想起五年級那段短暫的出名經(jīng)歷。bringback1)

tomakeyouremembersth.使回想起某事e.g.Thetripbroughtbackalotofhappymemories.

此次旅程喚起了許多美好的回憶。

SeeingthosepicturesonTVbroughtitallbacktome.

看到電視上的那些畫面，我想起了過去的一切。2)

ifsth.thatissaidbringsyoubacktoaparticularsubject,itisconnectedwiththatsubject,soyouwillstarttalkingaboutitagain使某人回到某個話題e.g.Thisbringsusbacktothequestionoffunding.

這又使我們回到了資金的問題上。StructureStudyFromstructuretotextSTRUCTURESTUDYSummaryoftheTextDirections:Listthebenefitsandcostsoffamementionedinthetext.Benefits:1.Itfeelsgreatwhenpeopleknowyournameandbefriendyou.2.Theapplauseandcheers.3.Thefancydresses,theVIPtreatment,themoney.Costs:1.Oncetheattentionfades,you’llbeleftfeelingemptyorevenacompletefailure.2.Peoplewhovaluefamearemorelikelytobeanxiousanddepressed.3.Asacelebrity,youmaynotbeabletoenjoyyourprivacyandfreedom.4.Famemaybackfire.

Skimthetextquicklyandtrytofindoutthestructureofthetext.PartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartI1Apersonalexperienceaboutcelebritywhentheauthorwasachild.PartII2—4Acommonphenomenonaboutpeople’sobsessionwith“celebrities”.PartIII5—6Asummaryoftheauthor’sviewonbeingacelebrity.Directions:Readthetextcarefullyanddecideifthestatementsaretrueorfalse.()1.Theauthorwaskindoffamousforherfifth-gradeplay.()2.Recently,ourculture’sobsessionwithcelebrityhasstartedtodwindle.()3.Somegirlswouldmuchratherbeacelebrity’sassistantthanbetheCEOofabigcompany.TFTips:Ourculture’sobsessionwithcelebrityhasgrownfasterthanamiddle-agedman’smustache.

TDirections:Readthetextcarefullyanddecideifthestatementsaretrueorfalse.

()4.Dreamingofbeingfamouscanbebeneficialtoourmentalhealth.

()5.Ifyouwereacelebrity,yourmistakeswouldbeeasilyforgiven.

()6.Theauthorwasutterlydisappointedwhenshewentbacktoherregularlife.FTips:Dreamingofbeingonthecoversofmagazinessimplyisn’tbeneficialtoourmentalhealth.

FTips:Ifyoumadeatotallyhumanmistakeyou’dbepracticallyputontrial.

FTips:Sheactuallypreferredbeinganonymous,whichsurelyhasahappierending.

03After-readingAfter-reading點(diǎn)擊此處輸入文字內(nèi)容KeystoExercisesAfter-readingActivityKeystoExercisesVocabulary1.1)C2)G3)B4)F5)A6)E7)I8)D9)H10)J2.1)focus2)interview3)anxious4)senior5)faded6)survey7)major8)mental9)fancy10)press3.1)minor2)major3)aspire4)inspired5)press6)pressure7)imagine8)imageStructure1)Havingfinishedthetasksherbossassigned,Marystooduptostretchherself.2)Heopenedthedoor,greetinghisguests.3)Hearingastrangesound,theystoppedtalking.4)Havingbrokenhisfather’santiquevase,thelittleboystoodthereandexpectedpunishment.5)Itrainedheavilyfortwowholedays,causingafloodinthevillage.Cloze1)inspired2)relaxing3)incredible4)figure5)naturally6)talent7)difference8)headlines9)passions10)setTranslation1)HisworkoffersaninsightintoChinesetraditionallandscapepaintings.2)Don’tyouthinkthisbookissortoftoocomplicatedforme?3)Happinessdoesn’tdependonwhatyouhave;itdependssolelyonwhatyouthink.4)Allcolorsfade—especiallyundertheimpactofdirectsunlight.5)Hehasagoodimageinpublic:Alwaysbeingcheerfulandoptimistic.Directions:Whomightbeyouridol?Heorshemightbeamoviestar,orjustsomeonearoundyou,yourfamilymemberorclassmate.Idolsactuallycanhelpteenagersdevelopspecificskillsandvalues.Discussinpairstoworkoutthemostimportantqualitiesanidolmustown.After-readingActivityHints:Importantqualitiesanidolmustown:havingadefiniteaim,visionandpurposebeingfocused,braveandperseverantvaluingtheirtimeadmittingmistakeshavingself-controlDirections:Atalentshowisaneventwhereparticipantsperformtalentsofsinging,dancing,acting,drumming,martialarts,playinganinstrument,orotheractivitiestoshowcaseskills.Theshowshavecertainlyplayedtheirpartinchangingthefaceofpopulartelevision.Butisthissteptouse"talented"membersofthepublictoproducehugelyprofitableprogramsagoodthingorabadthing?ReadthepassageanddiscusstheprosandconsofTVtalentshows.TheLimelight,TooSoon?ThereisnodoubtaboutitthattalentshowslikeXFactoroffersuccessfulcompetitorsanopendoorintothemusicindustry,andachancetobecomerecognized.ManyopposersofTVtalentshows(withthelegendary(傳奇般的)EltonJohnreportedlybeingoneofthem)willarguethatashowlikeXFactoristhewrongwaytokickstart(啟動)acareerinmusic.Traditionally,artistsstartedatthebottomandworkedtheirwayup,workinglongandhardhourswithlittlereward,drivenbypassionandhugedetermination.Ofcourse,therewouldalwaysbeartistswhowouldsailtothetopbymeansofaluckyfluke(偶然的機(jī)會),butforthemostpart,successwasfinally"makingit"afteralong,dedicatedstruggle.NotsowiththewinnersofmodemdayTVtalentshows.Winnersarethrustintothepubliceyewithverylittlewarningorpreparation.Evenforthemostbalanced,grounded(頭腦清醒的)individualonearth,thiswouldbeanexcitingbutsurreal(離奇的)lifechange.Forsome,thechangemightbetoomuch.Afterall,itisalmostasthoughthedestinationhasbeenreachedbeforethejourneyhasevenbegun.Notonlythat,butacontender(競爭者)inaTVtalentshowexperiencestheentirejourneyinthepubliceye,unlikeotherartistswhoarealreadysomewhatsuccessfulbeforetheyhavetodealwithexcessive(過度的)mediaattention.TVTalentShowsProsConsProsofTVtalentshows:Offersuccessfulcompetitorsanopendoorintothemusicindustry,andachancetobecomerecognized.Theyoffercontestantsaplatformfromwhichtheymayshowtheworldwhattheycando.Whenwewitnessasuccessstory,itcanbringalivesomethingwithinus,andinspireustorealizeourownambitions.Talentshowsencouragealltypesofactstoenter.Diversitysteppedbeforethejudgingpanel.Onecouldgoasfarassayingthatdiversitybroughtstreetdanceintothehomesofpeoplewhowouldnotnormallywatchit.ConsofTVtalentshows:Winnersarethrustintothepubliceyewithverylittlewarningorpreparation.Publicridiculeorcriticismcanresultinfeelingsoflowself-esteem,failureorevendepression.Audiencesgain