2021學(xué)年上海建平中學(xué)高一(下)期中英語試題及答案VIP

上海建平中學(xué)2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試高一英語I.Listening(20%)SectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillhearshortconversationsbetweenspeakers.Attheendofconversation,aquestionbeaboutwhatsaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.youhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,thefourpossibleonyourdecidewhichoneisbestanswertothequestionyouhave1.A.Atatheatre.2.A.$1.5B.$4.5B.Atatrainstation.C.$6.5D.$8.5C.Atanairport.D.Atarestaurant.3.A.Theychangetheirplan.C.Thetennisgamelong.4.A.waskilledtheaccident.C.ItdiddamageB.They’dbetterchangemind.D.Theweatherforecastnotreliable.B.Someonelife.D.survivedtheaccident.5.A.Hewillimpresseverybodywiththepresentation.B.HethinkswilldoasgoodajobasshedidlastC.willbesuccessfulshepracticemore.D.hasgoodreasonworryaboutthespeech.6.A.andstudents.B.Doctorpatient.C.ManagerD.agentand7.A.HetoobusyhimselfhelpB.HethinkswilltakehimalotoftimehelpC.He’dbegladafterfinishinghisownwork.D.Healreadyfinishedhisownwork.8.A.TheyarereadingaB.TheyareclassifyingtheC.Theyarediscussingforeignfilms.D.Theyaretalkingaboutlastweekend.9.A.Thebatterynotpositioned.B.knowcalculatorworks.C.ThecalculatorneedsaD.Themanshouldenterthenumbera10.A.ThemustbeateitherFrenchorSpanish.B.ThenoticethepaperwrittenFrenchandSpanish.C.wouldliketeachmanFrenchSpanish.D.FrenchSpanisharenecessaryforthejob.SectionBPassagesDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearpassages,andyouwillbeaskedquestionsonofthepassages.ThepassageswillbebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyWhenyouhearaquestion,thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperdecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveQuestionsthroughbasedonthefollowingtalk.A.London.12.A.hospitals.B.Canada.C.Korea.D.Nigeria.B.productionsites.C.chemicalplants.D.powerplants.13.A.WhethertheyshouldholddiscussionsduringtheG8summit.B.Whethershouldworktogethercontrolworldprices.C.Whichcountrytheislandsbelongto,JapanorRussia.D.WhetherthetwoislandsshouldbeoccupiedbyRussia.Questions14basedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Thinkingabouttheneedsofothers.B.beableinterprettherules.C.beoldenoughunderstandcooperate.D.Learningcommunicatewithothers.15.A.hardforthree-year-oldslearnsharebecausetheyaretooyoungthink.B.Manychildrenbeginsharesomeoftheirthingsataboutsixyearsold.C.ChildrenbeginunderstandcooperatewithothersataboutsevenyearsD.childrensharebecausearethinkingabouttheirownneeds.16.A.Ifachildwantsatoyback,hewillhavesayloudenoughcareB.Whenplayinggroups,careprovidermaydecidewhichtoybelongswhichchild.C.veryimportantforadultsexplainclearlybecausechildrenwillcopywhatdo.D.Careprovidersneedbepatientandexplaineverythingawaychildrenunderstand.SectionCLongerConversationsDirections:InSectionC,youwillhearlongerconversation.TheconversationwillbeAfteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,fourpossibleonyouranddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions17to20onthefollowingconversation.17.A.Itoffersopinionsonoldage.B.Itaboutkeephealthyoldage.C.Itinvestigatesthecausesoftheagingproblem.D.Itrevealsthesecretsofliving18.A.TheoldarethoughtbehealthyB.TheoldarereportedbepoorbutC.Theoldareregardedasunattractivegroup.D.Theoldareconsidereddangerousthe19.A.Theyareeasyfalldownwithseriousillness.B.Theyenjoytravelingandgettingnewexperiences.C.Theyaredifficultrecognizeduethechanges.D.Theyhavenomorementalproblemsthanthemiddle-aged.20.A.RaiseawarenessofcaringfortheB.Helppeopletaketheirresponsibilitiesfortheold.C.Changeattitudetowardstheagedgroup.D.Easefearandanxietyaboutgrowingold.II.GrammarandSectionA(8%)語法填空BoostyourenergyPeopleregularlyfeelwornfromworking,shuttlingkidsschooltakingofhousework.Butonceawhilethewearinesscanquicklyturnintofull-onexhaustion.Doctorsevenhaveanamefor“tiredallthetime,”orforshort.Thesolutionalwaysassimpleasgettingmoresleep______1______nearlyaofpeoplewhosevenormorehoursofrestanightreportthattheywakeupfeelingtiredmostDoingsomethingactivewhenyou’refeelinginactivewillincreaseyournotconsumethethatyouhave.fact,researchersatUniversityofGeorgiathatjusttenminutesoflow—ormoderate-intensityexercisegaveparticipantsanoticeableboost.Exercisealsoworksmagicatthecellularlevel:Themitochondria—theofthatprovidemuscles—grow______2______(powerful)afteraerobicexercise,providingacontinuoussourceofincreasedGettingmoreexercisetheonlydefense______3______syndrome綜合癥).stay______4______(energize)overtheneeda15-to-20-minutebreakevery90minutes.”saysDaneJensen,CEOofThirdacoachingJensensuggests______5______(choose)breaksfromfourcomplementarycategories:physical(walkingorstretching),cognitive(doingcrosswordpuzzles),emotional(phoningalovedone),spiritual(walkingthewoodsormeditation).Dointentionallyandspendthattimeonsomething______6______actuallygoinggiveWhatyoueat______7______alsoaffectyourConsumingtoomanysimplecarbohydrates(碳水化合物)—forinstance,candybars,whitebread—leadsincreasebloodpromptingyourbodyproduceinsulin,makingyourbloodsugardrop.Instead,______8______(reach)forcomplexcarbohydrates,suchaswholegrainsandvegetables,whicharedigestedslowlyandgiveasteadystreamofSectionB(4%)選詞填空A.approachB.serveC.rateD.spotE.dedicate9.Duringthepandemic,behardforevenatraineddoctor____________thesymptomsofsuchinfection.10.Thedatashowthatthevaccineprotectionforalltheagegroup,witha90.7percenteffectiveness____________preventingsymptomaticdisease.Reframingstressfultasksaslearningpossibilitiesshiftsyourmindsetandbetterpreparesyou____________thetaskwithanorientationtowardgrowthandgains.12.WhileworkingasalecturerattheUniversityofthe1980s,hebegan____________himselfseriouslyalong-standingpassion,writing.SectionC(10%)選詞填空A.impactB.pursuesuperiorityI.involvedD.addressJ.specificE.consciouslyK.limitedlackGreluctantlyH.oppositeAlthoughliterallyhundredsoftrapscanopenagatewayteamthefollowingtrapsareamongthemostcommononesthatneedbediscussed.LeaderAbdication退位)Somemanagers,theirsincerebegoodteamleaders,makeaseriousmistake:theywithdrawfromtheirgroupand______13______avoidinteractingwithteammembers.Theywronglyassumethatthebestwaytheycantheteammoreself-directedbypersonallybecomingless______14______.Arrogance自大)Ateamcanbecomesofocusedonachievingowngoalsthatdoesnotconsiderthe______15______actionsmayhaveonothergroupsororganizations.Outsidersseetheteamasarrogantandcruel.Insiderstheteamaseffectivemisunderstood.Overall,thebeliefown______16______hasadamagingontheperformanceoftheorganizationasawhole.UndefinedResponsibilityInthistrap,ateammayregularlymakedecisiononwhichnofollowingactionevertaken.Membersarethenfrustratedbythecollective______17______ofIninstanceswheretakenandtheexecutionpoororamistakemade,noonetakesItrarelyclearwhoresponsiblefor______18______actionitems,andwhenactionitemregardedastheresponsibilityoftheentireteam,nothinghappens.Short-termFocusFailureseethe“bigpicture”canleadateam______19______strategiesthatimproveownperformanceleavetheoftheorganizationaNothavingtheinformationthatallowsseeingtheforestratherthanthetreesleadsuspectplansandpoorlyreasoneddecision.DecisionDefault默認(rèn))thathaveatendencyrepeatedlypostponedecisionswillfindthattheiroptionsbecomeincreasingly______20______.byhesitating,teamfinallymakesadecision—bydefaultratherthanbyinformedchoices.Participationincreaseemployeeinvolvementandparticipation—likesuggestionboxes—canactuallyhavethe______21______effect.individualsarerewardedcontributingsuggestionsthroughcash,thereincentive(激勵(lì))forteammembersworktogether_______22_______problemsimplementsolutions.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA(15%)Directions:ForblankinthefollowingpassagefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillblankwiththeorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.AccordingtheU.S.Departmentoftheestimatedcostofapoorperformerbeatleast30%offirst-yearexpectedearnings.Thatnumbercomesasno____23____consideringpoorperformersmakeseriouserrors,showupworkdamagecustomerrelationshipswithpoorinteractions,orwastetheirtime.Butwhatyoudoneanythingarebeingtoldyou’remeeting____24____?Beinglabeledapoorperformernegativelyimpactyourreputationwithinyouryourcontinuedoyourjob,andyourself-confidence.Herearefourmeasurestakeyouthinkyou’rebeingmislabeled.Knowyourwins.startadvocatingforyourself.Ifyourbosssaysyourperformanceupthestandard,ready____25____yourperformancebypointingyoursuccesses.Havealistofkeyinitiativesyou’vebeendriving,includingthemostup-to-dateprogressyouthinkof.Alsobeready____26____projectsyousteppedintoproblemshelpedthatyourbossnotawareof.Sendtheseaftertheconversationyourbosshasa(n)____27____listofyourwins.Askotherstoyourwins.Sharingthewinsyourselfnotenough--askpeersandotherleadersshareyoursuccesseswithyourbossand____28____you.Beaboutyourtask,ensuretheyshare____29____ofhowyoufoundthecost-savingsonarecentprojector____30____amissionwhileyourcolleaguewasonleave.Thisthetimefor____31____theworkplacestepintoaction.Ensureyouhavea(n)_____32_____description.Manyemployeeshavebeenexpectedonworkoutsidetheiroriginaljobdescriptions.yourbossawareofallofthe_____33_____tasksyou’vetakenthiscouldbeanotherreasonyou’rebeingmislabeledasapoor_____34_____,makesureyourjobdescriptionrenewedaccountfortheadditionalresponsibilities.Thiscriticalkeepingupwithyourbossgoalsandexpectationsthatmayhavechanged.Understandyour_____35_____.“Askyourself:Doyouwantcontinueworkforabosswhodoesn’tbelievemeetingtherequirementsofyourjobandconsistentlydoubtsyourabilities?theenergyareusing_____36_____yourbossleavefeelingexhausted,damagingyourmentalandphysicalhealth._____37_____,couldbespentfindinganotheropportunitywhereyoufeelseen,valued,areappreciatedforyourtalents.Greatopportunitiesareouttherewaitingforyou—letonebossdefineyourcareerpathorwhatyou’remeantdonext.23.A.excuseB.surpriseB.deadlinesB.changeC.reliefD.disappointmentD.guidelinesD.overestimateD.oversee24.A.expectations25.A.improve26.A.highlight27.A.documented28.A.standfor29.A.detailsC.schedulesC.defendB.fundC.modifyB.publishedB.standbyB.joysC.checkedC.communicatewithC.experiencesC.heldbackC.authoritiesC.creativeD.limitedD.comparewithD.tricks30.A.putB.tookoverB.supportersB.perfectD.gaveup31.A.competitors32.A.updated33.A.toughD.mentorsD.impressiveD.meaningfulD.MeanwhileD.limitationsD.doubtB.specificB.MoreoverB.talentsC.extra34.A.However35.A.optionsC.ThereforeC.responsibilitiesC.praise36.A.botherB.convinceB.Consequently37.A.SimilarlySectionB(28%)C.InsteadD.AdditionallyDirections:thefollowingfourpassages.passageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForoffourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustLikeallpeoplewholiveenough,IhavebeenthroughmanyperiodssomuchIwasNewonthatterribleday2001,thatourworldchangedIcanrememberthedisbelief,thetheconfusionasthecitywentquietexceptforthealarmsonthepolicecarsandambulances.ItwastenyearsafterthatthatIwasintroducedtheSurvivorapearcrushedbetweentowers.Allthatwasleftwashalfathathadbeenburntblack,withrootsthatwereandonelivingbranch.Shewasalmostsentthedump,buttheyoungwomanwhofoundRebeccaClough,beggedthetreemightbegivenachance.soshewentcaredanurserytheBronx.Bringingthatseriouslydamagedtreebackhealthwasaneasytask,andwastouchgo,whichalotofpatienceanddetermination.EventuallythetreeShewasreturnedbeplantedwhattheMemorial&Museum.Inthespring,herbranchesarebrightwithblossoms.I’vepeoplelookingatandwipingawaytears.Shetrulyasymboloftheresilienceofnature—andareminderofallthatwaslostonthatterribleday20yearsago.evenmoredramaticstoryaboutsurvivortrees.In1990IvisitedNagasaki,thecitywherethesecondatomicbombwasdroppedattheofII.Scientistspredictedthatnothingwouldgrowfordecades.But,500-year-oldcamphorhadsurvived.Onlythehalvesoftheirtrunksremained,andfromthoseofthebrancheshadbeentornNotasingleleafremained.Buttheywerealive.Nowatree,butthicktrunkhascrackscanseeallblackinside.Buteveryspring,thattreeputsoutleaves.ManyJapaneseregardasamonumentpeacesurvival.Istoodthere,humbledbythedestructionwecancauseandtheunbelievableresilienceofnature.Whatafascinatingworld,naturekingdom.Wheneveryougiveherachance,naturereturns.Humanbeingsshouldunderstandweactuallydependthenaturalworld,physicallyand38.Howdoyouunderstandunderlinedsentence“wastouch-and-go”paragraph3?A.ThetreewassoweirdnoonedaredtouchB.Itwasunpredictablewhetherthetreecouldbesavednot.C.Itwasinspiringthatthetreesurvivedown.D.Thetreewassoweakthatwasnotworthrescuing.39.WhichoffollowingstatementsTRUE?A.RebeccawastheonewhocaredabouttheSurvivorB.camphortreesremainedaswhattheywerelikebefore.C.Survivingabilityoftreeshasoutweighedthatofhumanbeings.D.NowtreesNewandNagasakisymbolizeresilience.40.Thepassageintendedshow__________.A.whatneededtheplantsB.thetreessurvivedthedisasterC.whytheauthorprotectedthetreesD.natureinspiresusbeings(B)Mostofushaveanirrationalfearorhabit.FamousfolksoftenseemgoonestepSuperstitiousBenjaminFranklinANODDMORNINGRITUALdiplomat,scientistBenjaminFranklin(1706-1790)believedairbathshadaparticulareffect.BeforehehisFranklinwouldsitwithoutanyclothesonforupanhourfrontofanopenwindowonthefirstfloorofhisbuilding.HewrotethattheshockofcoldwaterwastooviolentforhimandwasagreeablehimbathecoldFranklinwouldeitherreadorduringhis“bath”.①JohnSteinbeckTHERIGHTWRITEJohnSteinbeck(1902-wrotethefirstdraftsofTheGrapesEastofEden,OfMiceMen,andmosteveryotheroneofhisbooksthesameway—byhandpencil.Andhewasparticularabouthispencils,requiringperfectlysharpenedBlack-wing602s.JohnATEN-GALLONPHOBIAAlthoughJohn(1907-1979)oftenworeahathisheadhisfilms,histemperwouldsuddenlybecomeangryanyoneleftahatontopofabed.Accordinghiswasdeeplysuperstitiousandsubscribedthenot-uncommonfearthatahatawasasignofbadluck.②LucilleBallFOEOnthedaythatLucilleBall'sfatherdied,abirdflewintoherhomebecametrapped.Shockedbytheevents,developedalifelongbirdhatred.Theactor-1989)evenrefusedstayhotelsthathadpicturesofbirdsthewalls.③GustavMahlerNUMBERNINEComposerGustavMahler(1860-thoughthecouldcheatdeathbynotnamingninthsymphonybyThiswasbecameseveralcomposers,includingBeethovenSchubert,diedaftercompletingtheirninthsymphonies.SocalledhisninthTheSongtheEarth-andworked,asense.Helivedlongenoughwritemostofhisthoughhediedbeforewasperformed.MichaelJordanUNIFORMREDESIGNERMichaelJordan(1963-)reportedlybegantrendsettingchangefrommid-thighbasketballshortslongeronesasawayofcoveringupapairofUniversityofNorthCarolinashorts,whichheworeforgoodunderhisChicagoBullsuniform.CharlesDickensDREAMAuthorCharlesDickens-1870)carriedanavigationalcompasswithhimatalltimesandalwaysfacednorthwhenheslept.Hebelievedimprovedhiscreativityandwriting.④41.________keptirrationalhabitorderimprovetheirwork.A.BenjaminFranklinandGustavMahlerCGustavMahlerCharlesDickensB.BenjaminFranklinandCharlesDickensD.LucilleBallandGustavMahler42.WhichoffollowingstatementsTRUE?A.AsharpenedpencilwasanecessityforJohnSteinbeckimprovehisB.GustavMahlerrefusedfinishhisninthsymphonyavoidbadluck.C.BothLucilleBallandwereafraidcertainD.MichaelJordanworepairsofbasketballshortsamatch.43.Whichoffollowingarrangementsoftheillustrationsbesttheboxesnumbered①,②,③,④?A.d-b-a-cB.a-b-d-cC.d-c-a-bD.b-c-d-aSueBiggs,director-generaloftheRoyalHorticulturalSociety(RHS),agardeningwas“quitefearful”whenthegovernmentorderedBritonsintolockdownsixweeksago.ShesinglehasonlyherdogforBut,likemanyof500,000ormembers,shehasfoundcomforthergarden.Sheorderedsomanyplantsthatshehaddigpartofhersqueezethemin.gardenshaveneverbeenbetternick.Restrictedtheirhomes,folkaremaintainingtheirhedgesandpayingspecialattentiontheirvegetablepatches菜地).Officialstatisticsshowthat45%ofBritonsarecopingwiththelockdownbygardening,slightlymorecookingorreading.SurveyssuggestthatbetweeneightandninetenBritonshaveaprivategarden,beatingFrancePolandanddwarfing(使……相形見絀)thatSpain,whereasurvey2014foundgardens.Millionswatchflowershowsthatarescreenedonprimetelevision.Thisnationalobsessionamixtureoftemperatureandclimate,withmildwintersandplentyofrain,particularlysuitedgardening.Andfromtheupper-classcompetedhirethemostfamousgardendesigners,asLancelotBrown,transformthegroundsoftheircountryestates.Examplesofthesearevillasandsuburbanterraces(聯(lián)排別墅)oftheerawithgardensfrontandback.InaofisolationandthehabitshouldbenefittheBritons.books—TheNaturalHealthServicebyIsabelHardman,ajournalist,andAMindbyStuartapsychiatrist—highlightthemental-healthbenefitsofgardening.StudiessuggestassociatedwithsignificantreductionsdepressionandMrs.StuartSmithseesasafundamentallyoptimisticEvenasplansforholidaysandpartiesarebeingcancelled,imaginingthatabunchofdull-lookingseedswilltransformintobrightbloomingflowersrequiresfaiththefuture.KewGardens,apopularspotthesuburbofLondon,closed,butgardensbusierthanAstreetsLilaFenton,amanagementspendsatleasttwohoursadaygarden.“Icomedownmorning,makeIcheckonmyseedlings,”shesays.hasclubbedtogetherwithneighboursorganisemassdeliveriesofplantsandfertilizers.44.Whatmighttheunderlinedphrase“inbetternick”thesecondparagraphmean?A.morefamousB.betterconditionC.greaterdemandD.undermoreseverecontrol45.WhichoffollowingstatementsTRUEaccordingthepassage?A.percentofBritishpeoplehaveaprivategarden.B.Flowershowshavecontributedfuelingforgardens.C.Britainoutnumbersthepercentageofgardenownership.D.Cookingappealsmorepeoplethangardeningduringthelockdown.46.Britonsareobsessedgardeningbecauseof__________.Aclimaticpatternsandhistoricalbackground.B.theiranxietyeagernessreachoutnature.C.thecomforttheycanfindwalkingpetsgardens.D.theirlockdownduringCovid-19pandemic.47.Whatbeinferredthepassage?A.Ifweren’tforthelockdown,Britonswouldn’tmaintainorrestoretheirowngardens.B.PsychologicalissuesnegativeemotionsdriveBritonsspendmoregardening.C.LilaFentonreceiveddeliveriesofplantsandfertilizersfromKewGardens.D.Gardeninganalternativesomeunattainablerecreationalplansduringthelockdown.Artistsoftenmock嘲笑)businesspeopleasmoney-obsessedbores.Orworse,manybusinesspeople,fortheirpart,assumethatartistsareabunchofambitiouswasters.Bossesmaystickamodernistpaintingsontheirboardroomwalls.Buttheyseldomtaketheartsseriouslyasasourceofinspiration.Thebiasstartsatbusinessschool,where“hard”thingsasnumbersmatteralot.Itstrengthenedbyeverydayexperience.Bossesconstantlyremindtheiremployeesthatyoucountdoesn’tcount.Fewaboutart.SunTheArtof《孫子兵法》doescountwhilesomelow-qualitybusinessbooksarepleasingthem:considerRoberts’LeadershipSecretsofAttilatheHun.Butlatelytherearewelcomesignsofachangethebusinesssideofthegreatculturalgap.BusinesspressesarepublishingaseriesofbookssuchasTheFineArtofSuccess,byAnderson.Businessschoolsaretryinglearnfromthearts.Andersonpointsthatmanyartistshavealsobeensuperbentrepreneurs.DamienHirstwasevenenterprising.Henotonlyrealizedthatovernightmillionairecollectorswouldpayextraordinarysumsfordeadcowsandjewel-decoratedskulls,butalsoalteredtheimageofartworldbysellinghisartworksdirectlythroughanauction(拍賣)house.Whatevertheythinkofhiswork,businesspeoplecannothelpadmiringamanwhoattractedartlovers￡75.5millionforhisworks.StudyingtheartshelpbusinesspeoplecommunicateMostbossesspendahugeamountoftime“messaging”,fewaremuchgoodatHalfanhourGeorgeWhyIwouldworkwonders.Studyingtheartsalsocompanieslearnmanagebrightpeople.RoboftheLondonBusinessSchoolpointsthatmostproductivecompaniesaredominatedbywhattheycall“clevers”whoaretheheadachesmanage.Theyhatebeingtoldwhatdobymanagerswhomregardasfoolish.Theyrefuseyield(屈服于)performancereviews.short,theyareprimadonnas.Studyingtheartworldmightevenoutthebiggestprizeofhelpingbusinessmoreinnovative.Companiesaresearchingtheworldforideas.fostertheysurelyhavesomethinglearnfromcreativeindustries.Lookatmodernartistsadaptedthearrivalofatechnologycouldhavemadethemunneeded,orJ.K.Rowlingkepttryingevenwhenpublishersrejectedhernovel.48.Whichbookmightconsideredbytheauthorashavingtheleastvalue?A.ArtofB.LeadershipofAttilatheHunD.IC.FineArtofsuccess49.Theunderlineddonnas”6)mostprobablyreferpeoplewhoare__________.A.arrogantB.innovativeC.intelligentD.boring50.Whichoffollowingbeinferredfromthearticle?A.Inbusinessschools,studentsaretaughtoverlookthingsthatcancounted.B.Thebestwayforbossesmanagecleveremployeesshowthemartworks.C.ByreadingWhyI,bossescanmessagesD.DamienHirsthadabusinessmindandsoldhisartworksatanincrediblyprice.51.Whichoffollowingthebestofthepassage?A.Artists’BiasagainstBusinessC.TheofInnovationonCompanies(15%)B.TheCombinationofBusinessandArtD.ABoomingArtMarketDirections:thefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthegiveninthebrackets.52.我們要牢記，與時(shí)俱進(jìn)是社會發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。(mind)53.今晚在場賓客都是為文物保護(hù)作出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的考古學(xué)家。(present)54.在當(dāng)前情況下，媒體不該傳播謠言，而是要呼吁人們眾志成城，共渡難關(guān)。(appeal)55.這個(gè)針對線上觀眾的項(xiàng)目，通過使壁畫數(shù)字化，讓更多人了解了莫高窟M(jìn)ogaocaves)。(target)56.這本講述老人與鯊魚浴血奮戰(zhàn)的小說如此扣人心弦，以致于他愛不釋手。(So)上海建平中學(xué)2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試高一英語I.Listening(20%)SectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillhearshortconversationsbetweenspeakers.Attheendofconversation,aquestionbeaboutwhatsaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.youhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,thefourpossibleonyourdecidewhichoneisbestanswertothequestionyouhave1.A.Atatheatre.2.A.$1.5B.$4.5B.Atatrainstation.C.$6.5D.$8.5C.Atanairport.D.Atarestaurant.3.A.Theychangetheirplan.C.Thetennisgamelong.4.A.waskilledtheaccident.C.ItdiddamageB.They’dbetterchangemind.D.Theweatherforecastnotreliable.B.Someonelife.D.survivedtheaccident.5.A.Hewillimpresseverybodywiththepresentation.B.HethinkswilldoasgoodajobasshedidlastC.willbesuccessfulshepracticemore.D.hasgoodreasonworryaboutthespeech.6.A.andstudents.B.Doctorpatient.C.ManagerD.agentand7.A.HetoobusyhimselfhelpB.HethinkswilltakehimalotoftimehelpC.He’dbegladafterfinishinghisownwork.D.Healreadyfinishedhisownwork.8.A.TheyarereadingaB.TheyareclassifyingtheC.Theyarediscussingforeignfilms.D.Theyaretalkingaboutlastweekend.9.A.Thebatterynotpositioned.B.knowcalculatorworks.C.ThecalculatorneedsaD.Themanshouldenterthenumbera10.A.ThemustbeateitherFrenchorSpanish.B.ThenoticethepaperwrittenFrenchandSpanish.C.wouldliketeachmanFrenchSpanish.D.FrenchSpanisharenecessaryforthejob.SectionBPassagesDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearpassages,andyouwillbeaskedquestionsonofthepassages.ThepassageswillbebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyWhenyouhearaquestion,thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperdecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveQuestionsthroughbasedonthefollowingtalk.A.London.12.A.hospitals.B.Canada.C.Korea.D.Nigeria.B.productionsites.C.chemicalplants.D.powerplants.13.A.WhethertheyshouldholddiscussionsduringtheG8summit.B.Whethershouldworktogethercontrolworldprices.C.Whichcountrytheislandsbelongto,JapanorRussia.D.WhetherthetwoislandsshouldbeoccupiedbyRussia.Questions14basedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Thinkingabouttheneedsofothers.B.beableinterprettherules.C.beoldenoughunderstandcooperate.D.Learningcommunicatewithothers.15.A.hardforthree-year-oldslearnsharebecausetheyaretooyoungthink.B.Manychildrenbeginsharesomeoftheirthingsataboutsixyearsold.C.ChildrenbeginunderstandcooperatewithothersataboutsevenyearsD.childrensharebecausearethinkingabouttheirownneeds.16.A.Ifachildwantsatoyback,hewillhavesayloudenoughcareB.Whenplayinggroups,careprovidermaydecidewhichtoybelongswhichchild.C.veryimportantforadultsexplainclearlybecausechildrenwillcopywhatdo.D.Careprovidersneedbepatientandexplaineverythingawaychildrenunderstand.SectionCLongerConversationsDirections:InSectionC,youwillhearlongerconversation.TheconversationwillbeAfteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,fourpossibleonyouranddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions17to20onthefollowingconversation.17.A.Itoffersopinionsonoldage.B.Itaboutkeephealthyoldage.C.Itinvestigatesthecausesoftheagingproblem.D.Itrevealsthesecretsofliving18.A.TheoldarethoughtbehealthyB.TheoldarereportedbepoorbutC.Theoldareregardedasunattractivegroup.D.Theoldareconsidereddangerousthe19.A.Theyareeasyfalldownwithseriousillness.B.Theyenjoytravelingandgettingnewexperiences.C.Theyaredifficultrecognizeduethechanges.D.Theyhavenomorementalproblemsthanthemiddle-aged.20.A.RaiseawarenessofcaringfortheB.Helppeopletaketheirresponsibilitiesfortheold.C.Changeattitudetowardstheagedgroup.D.Easefearandanxietyaboutgrowingold.II.GrammarandSectionA(8%)語法填空BoostyourenergyPeopleregularlyfeelwornfromworking,shuttlingkidsschooltakingofhousework.Butonceawhilethewearinesscanquicklyturnintofull-onexhaustion.Doctorsevenhaveanamefor