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2025年四川省寧南三峽白鶴灘學(xué)校英語八下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。EveryFridaynight,Winstonwouldstandatthegateoftherailwaystation,playinghisviolinhappily.He___1___toeveryoneandmanypeopleputmoneyintothehatinfrontofhim.Oneday,Winstonshowedupandputhishatontheground___2___usual.Butdifferentfromwhathealways___3___inthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperand___4___itonthegroundcarefully.Itsaid—Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeMillerleftanimportantthingintomyhatby___5___.Pleasecomesoon,Mr.Miller.Abouthalfanhourlater,amiddle-agedman___6___toWinstoninahurryandshouted,“It’syou!It’syou!I’msureyouarecertainlyhere.Whata(n)___7___boy!”“Thankyou.AreyouMr.Miller?Didyoulose___8___yesterday?”Winstonaskedpolitely.“Yeah...Yeah!Mylotteryticket!Anexpensivelotteryticket!”answeredthemiddle-agedmanquickly.Winston___9___ittothemanatonce.Yesterdayevening,whenthemanknewhisticketwasworth$500,000,hewasso___10___!Thenhelookedforiteverywherebutfoundnothing.Hethoughtoverandoveragain.___11___herealizedthathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoneyintotheyoungman’shat!SomeoneaskedWinston,“Youplaytheviolintomakealiving.Whydidn’tyou___12___theticketandtaketheprizefor___13___?”Winstonsaidnothingforamoment.Thenhereplied,“___14___Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappilynow.ButifI___15___honesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”1.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted D.argued2.A.as B.of C.for D.from3.A.wrote B.said C.had D.did4.A.threw B.laid C.got D.caught5.A.mark B.chance C.mistake D.trick6.A.swam B.climbed C.rushed D.flew7.A.honest B.smart C.silent D.handsome8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9.A.carried B.made C.covered D.returned10.A.excited B.bored C.scared D.relaxed11.A.Badly B.Slowly C.Suddenly D.Quietly12.A.steal B.keep C.buy D.pick13.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself14.A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.Or15.A.hide B.send C.leave D.lose二、閱讀理解(40分)2、WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat’sgoingon!Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Tellushere:I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He’sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.I’mSam.There’sacyclingparkattheclubandIlovecycling.Idon’thaveabike,butthat’sOK.Ithasbikesforpeopletouse.I’mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere’sabigclimbingwallattheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?A.Sam. B.Mark. C.Rose. D.Emily.2.Whencanyoudocyclingattheclub?A.9:00a.m.,Monday. B.2:00p.m.,Tuesday.C.6:00p.m.,Wednesday. D.5:00a.m.,Sunday.3.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?A.Helppeople. B.Sellfood. C.Makemoney. D.Gocycling.4.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?A.Lisa,ayoungwoman,whoislookingforajob.B.LiPing,a15-year-oldstudent.C.WangLin,amotherwitha5-year-oldboy.D.SunBo,ateacherwhoteachesstudentsofGrade7.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Awebsiteforteenagers. C.Anartposter. D.Asciencebook.3、Therearealotofmuseumsintheworld.Amuseumhasalotofvaluable(有價(jià)值的)objects,culture,orhistory.ThePalaceMuseumisalsoknownastheForbiddenCity.It’sinthecenterofBeijing.Itwasbuiltfrom1406to1420.TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inParisisoneoftheworld’slargestmuseums.Ithasabout400,000objects.Itopenson10August1793.TheUffiziGallery(烏菲齊美術(shù)館)isanartmuseuminItaly.ItisinFlorence,andamongtheoldestandmostfamousartmuseumsofEuropeandtheworld.TheBritishMuseumisamuseumofhumancultureandhistoryinLondon.Itfirstopenedtothepublic(民眾)on15January1759.1.WhereisthePalaceMuseum?A.InChina. B.InFrance. C.InItaly. D.IntheUK.2.WhatkindofmuseumistheUffiziGallery?A.Asciencemuseum. B.Ahistorymuseum. C.Acomputermuseum. D.Anartmuseum.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.IttookpeopletenyearstofinishbuildingtheForbiddenCity.B.TheLouvreMuseumopenson10August1759.C.TheUffiziGalleryhasabout400,000paintings.D.TheBritishMuseumisamuseumofhumanhistoryandculture.4、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞臺).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(優(yōu)雅的)feeling.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.著迷 B.寵溺 C.無視 D.厭倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle5、Whatdoyouusuallyusememes(梗)for?Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.They’vegainedabout800,000fanswiththeiramazingandfunnyperformances.Asuan,26,andLidawang,29,aretwograduatestudentsofBeijingDanceAcademy.Theywantedtomakesomethingdifferentfromthebeautifulstageperformancesthattheylearnedinschool.“Wecametofindourownstyles—funnymoves,simplestoriesandear-catchingmusic.Whethertheideacomesfrommemes,cartoons,orgames,wetakethesepartsofyoungpeople’spopcultureandremadethem,”saidLidawang.However,beingfunnydoesn’tmeantheydon’tputtheirheartintothedancemoves.Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirspecialperformances,andmakingthatfunnyperformancewithdancecanbeverychallenging.Itusuallytakesthemonetosixmonthstomakeatwo-minutedancevideo.Toimprovetheirmovestheywouldrecordtheirpracticeandthenlookattheirmovesoverandover.Asuanevenmadeateachingvideoforoneoftheirmostpopulardances—“theYellowAlien(外星人)”,basedonthememefromtheSpanishsongDameTuCosita.Sheworkedouthowtoactlikealiens—therelaxedshoulder,thedeepsquat(深蹲)moveandthesurprisedbutnaive(天真的)eyes.Asmanyfanssendthem“homework”videos,theirmemedancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.“Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandamusement,”saidLidawang.“We’rehappytocallourselves‘comedians’intheworldofdance,”addedAsuan.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAsuanandLidawang’sdancestyle?A.Itisbothtraditionalandfunny.B.Itusesthepopcultureofyoungpeople.C.Itwasbasedonwhattheyhavelearnedatschool.D.ItispopularamongthestudentsatBeijingDanceAcademy.2.Whyaretheirdanceschallenging?A.Becausethetwogirlsaretoobusytopractice.B.Becauseitishardtofindenoughpopularmemes.C.Becausemakingadancevideoneedsonetosixmonths.D.Becauseitisdifficulttomakethatfunnyperformancewithdance.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LidawangevenmadeateachingvideoB.LidawangworkedouthowtoactlikealiensC.Asuanbelievestheypassonhappinesstoothers.D.Lotsoffanscopytheperformanceandmaketheirownvideos.4.Theunderlinedword“comedians”inthelastparagraphmeans__________.A.funnydancers B.unhappydancers C.goodstudents D.excitedfans5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Memesbasedonfunnydances B.PopulardancesamongyoungpeopleC.Twodancersandtheirspecialdances D.Thedifficultiesmakingdancevideos三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.____1____?B:Yesterday?ItwasSaturday.Oh,Iwenttothemovieswithmyfriends.A:Really?ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.B:That’sright.____2____.AndIusedtobeshyanddidn’tliketohangout.A:____3____?B:Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.A:Soundsbad.It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.B:____4____.SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.A:Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?B:____5____.I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.A:That’sadeal.四、短文填空(10分)7、下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從文后選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople.Andyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingsthatyoucareabout.___1___Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’reupsetaboutsomethingthat’shappened—volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodealwithyourfeelings.___2___Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.Askateacherforideas.Someplaceswantvolunteerswhoare12orevenolder,dependingonthejob.Oftenkidsstartvolunteeringbyworkingalongsidetheirparents.___3___Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedindoing.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.____4____Othervolunteersmayhavemuchexperienceofbeingavolunteer.Theycanteachyouhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Soyoucanworkwiththem.____5____Youcanalsocomeupwithyourownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.Herearesomeideas:makeandsellproductsandgivethemoneytothecharity.Tryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Volunteeringcanhelpyoulearnmanyimportantthings.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday.A.Findyourownways.B.Workwithothervolunteers.C.Getstartedwithvolunteering.D.Helpyourselfbyhelpingothers.E.Dothingswithfamilymembers.F.Helpkidsdecidewhattheywanttodo.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題。Tomdidn’tlikeSundays.HehadtowearshoesandgotoSundayschool.Hehadtodohomework,anditwasboring.Marytriedtohelphim,butitwasdifficult.Hewantedtodohishomeworkbecausethenhewouldgetablueticket.Ifyouhadtenbluetickets,youcouldgetaredone.Ifyouhadtenredtickets,youcouldgetayellowone.Ifyouhadtenyellowtickets,youcouldgetanewbook.Tomhadlotsoftickets.Hewasn’tverygoodatdoinghishomework,buthewasgoodattrading.HegaveBillapieceofcandyandafishhook.Billgavehimayellowticket.Hegaveotherboyssomeofthethingshehadfromlettingotherspaintthefenceandgotmoretickets.Somewereblue,somewerered,andsomewereyellow.Finally,hehadenoughtogetanewbook.ThatSunday,thenewgirlcametoSundayschoolforthefirsttime.Herparentscametoo,andthechildrenlearnedthatherfatherwasaveryimportantjudge.Thegirl’snamewasBeckyThatcher.TheSundayschoolteacherwantedtoshowJudgeThatcherthatitwasagoodclass.Heaskedifanyoftheboysorgirlshadenoughticketsforanewbook.EverybodywasverysurprisedwhenTomstoodup.TheSundayschoolteacherwasmoresurprisedthananybodyelse.Hecountedthetickets.Therewereenoughforanewbook.HegaveTomthebook,andTomwasallowedtositwiththeimportantnewpeople.JudgeThatchersaidhello,butTomcouldnotspeak.HewastoonervousandthinkingaboutBecky.“What’syourname?”askedthejudge.Tomgothisvoicebackandtoldhim.ThenJudgeThatcheraskedhimaneasyquestionfromhishomework.Tomdidnotknowtheanswer.Heguessed.Hewaswrong.Hewassowrongthatthewholeclasslaughedathim.(TakenfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer)1.Togetanewbook,howmanyredticketsdidTomneed?_________________________________2.HowdidTomgetenoughticketsforanewbook?_________________________________3.Whodid“thenewgirl”inPara3referto?_________________________________4.WhydidthewholeclasslaughatTom?_________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?_________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)近段時(shí)間班上同學(xué)對學(xué)校是否應(yīng)該強(qiáng)制學(xué)生穿校服展開了激烈的討論,褒貶不一,請你以“MyViewonSchoolUniforms”為題寫一篇文章,100詞左右。提示詞:ugly難看的,smart敏捷的,tidy整潔的,concentrateon專注于..._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A11.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了靠拉小提琴為生的Winston撿到了一個中獎的彩票,他及時(shí)把這張彩票還給了他的主人,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為如果人沒了誠信,就永遠(yuǎn)不會開心。【1題詳解】句意:他對每個人都微笑著,很多人把錢放進(jìn)他面前的帽子里。cried哭;smiled微笑;shouted呼喊;argued爭論。根據(jù)“playinghisviolinhappily”可知,他很開心,所以應(yīng)是微笑,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,Winston出現(xiàn)了,像往常一樣把帽子放在地上。as像……一樣;of……的;for為了;from從。固定搭配:asusual“像平常一樣”,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:但與以往不同的是,他拿出一張大紙,小心翼翼地放在地上。wrote寫;said說;had有;did做。根據(jù)“Butdifferentfromwhathealways…inthepastdays”可知,跟以往的做法不一樣,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但與以往不同的是,他拿出一張大紙,小心翼翼地放在地上。threw扔;laid放置;got得到;caught抓住。根據(jù)“hetookoutalargepieceofpaper”及“ontheground”可知,把這張紙放在地上,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:上面寫著:昨天晚上,有一位叫GeorgeMiller的先生不小心將一份很重要的東西落在我的禮帽里了。mark標(biāo)記;chance機(jī)會;mistake錯誤;trick詭計(jì)。根據(jù)“l(fā)eftanimportantthingintomyhat”可知,是不小心把一個東西落在了他的帽子里,bymistake“無意地”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大約半小時(shí)后,一個中年男子急忙跑到Winston跟前喊道。swam游泳;climbed爬山;rushed沖;flew飛。根據(jù)“inahurryandshouted”可知,這個人是急忙沖到Winston面前,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:多么誠實(shí)的男孩!honest誠實(shí)的;smart聰明的;silent沉默的;handsome帥氣的。根據(jù)下文的描述,Winston在帽子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張中了獎的彩票,他第二天尋找這張彩票的主人,所以這個人認(rèn)為Winston是一個誠實(shí)的人,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:昨天你丟了什么東西嗎?something某件事;anything任何事;nothing沒什么事;everything一切。根據(jù)“Didyoulose…yesterday”可知,詢問對方是否丟了什么東西,anything用于疑問句,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Winston立刻把它還給這個中年男人。carried搬運(yùn);made制造;covered覆蓋;returned返回。根據(jù)“Yeah...Yeah!Mylotteryticket!Anexpensivelotteryticket!”可知,這個人確定就是自己落下的彩票,Winston把這張彩票還給這個人,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:昨天晚上,當(dāng)那個人知道他的彩票值50萬美元時(shí),他非常激動。excited激動的;bored無聊的;scared害怕的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“whenthemanknewhisticketwasworth$500,000”可知,知道彩票中獎了非常激動,故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:突然,他意識到他把彩票和錢一起扔進(jìn)了年輕人的帽子里。badly差地;slowly慢地;suddenly突然;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Hethoughtoverandoveragain”可知,他仔細(xì)地想了又想,突然意識到這個問題,故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:你為什么不保留這張彩票,自己去兌獎?steal偷;keep保留;buy買;pick拾起。根據(jù)“taketheprizeforyourself”可知,別人詢問他為什么不自己留下這張彩票,故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:你為什么不保留這張彩票,自己去兌獎?myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Whydidn’tyou...”可知,主語是you,所以此處指“你自己”去兌獎,故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:盡管我沒有很多錢,但我現(xiàn)在過得很開心。Though盡管;Unless除非;Because因?yàn)?;Or或者。“Idon’thavemuchmoney”與“Ilivehappilynow”是讓步關(guān)系,盡管沒有錢,但過得開心,故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:但如果我失去了誠信,我將永遠(yuǎn)不會開心。hide隱藏;send發(fā)送;leave離開;lose失去。根據(jù)“Iwon’tbehappyforever”可知,如果失去誠信,就永遠(yuǎn)不會開心,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一則關(guān)于城市青年俱樂部的宣傳廣告?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.”可知Emily在俱樂部畫畫和制作東西。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知時(shí)間在周一至周五,下午五點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn),C選項(xiàng)“周三下午六點(diǎn)”符合,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.”可知馬克喜歡在俱樂部幫助他人。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyou10—18yearsold?”可知,適合10—18歲的人,B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.”可知,來自于網(wǎng)站,故選B。3、1.A2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界上幾個著名的博物館。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sinthecenterofBeijing”可知故宮在北京。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheUffiziGallery(烏菲齊美術(shù)館)isanartmuseuminItaly”可知烏菲齊美術(shù)館是意大利的一座美術(shù)館。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheBritishMuseumisamuseumofhumancultureandhistoryinLondon”可知大英博物館是倫敦的一座人類文化和歷史博物館。故選D。4、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知,人們過去在重要的節(jié)日里才穿上漢服。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知,在中國大城市的街道上,有許多女孩穿著漢服。如今,越來越多的人著迷于穿漢服,仿佛這是他們的日常服裝。fascinated意為“著迷”。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知,她于去年10月份和今年5月份共參加了兩次漢服節(jié)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知,漢服再次流行起來,這要?dú)w功于歷史題材的節(jié)目。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服,漢服現(xiàn)在又重新回到人們的視野并流行起來。所以文章的最佳標(biāo)題為“漢服,不僅僅是一種服裝風(fēng)格”。故選D。5、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了北京舞蹈學(xué)院的兩位學(xué)生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動作?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的““Wecametofindourownstyles—funnymoves,simplestoriesandear-catchingmusic.Whethertheideacomesfrommemes,cartoons,orgames,wetakethesepartsofyoungpeople’spopcultureandremadethem”可知,Asuan和Lidawang的舞蹈風(fēng)格來自年輕人的流行文化,故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirspecialperformances,andmakingthatfunnyperformancewithdancecanbeverychallenging.”可知,她們的舞蹈具有挑戰(zhàn)性是因?yàn)橛梦璧缸龀瞿欠N有趣的表演是有挑戰(zhàn)性的。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Asmanyfanssendthem“homework”videos,theirmemedancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.”可知,粉絲們會模仿表演并制作自己的視頻。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第六段中的““Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandamusement,”saidLidawang.”可知,她們的舞蹈交流并傳遞給他人的是快樂和娛樂,所以她們很樂意稱自己為舞蹈界的“喜劇演員”,所以“comedians”在此意思為“funnydancers”。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.”以及文章主要講述了北京舞蹈學(xué)院的兩位學(xué)生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動作可知,本文的主要內(nèi)容是“兩位舞者和她們特別的舞蹈”。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Whatdidyoudo2.Iusedtostayathomeonweekends3.Whatmadeyouchangealot4.You’reright/Iagreewithyou5.Soundsgood/Great【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個同學(xué)討論多和別人交流的重要性?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.”可知,此處詢問布萊爾昨天沒接電話在干什么。故填Whatdidyoudo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.”可知,此處在談?wù)摬既R爾周末經(jīng)常待在家里。故填I(lǐng)usedtostayathomeonweekends?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.”可知,此處介紹布萊爾改變的原因,故填Whatmadeyouchangealot?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.”以及“SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.”可知,此處布萊爾同意對方的說法,故填You’reright/Iagreewithyou。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?”以及“I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.”可知,布萊爾同意對方的邀請。故填Soundsgood/Great。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了志愿服務(wù)是什么,如何當(dāng)志愿者,志愿服務(wù)能給你帶來的好處?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.”,可知,這一段講的是幫助他人就是幫助你,所以選項(xiàng)D“通過幫助他人幫助你自己”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.”可知,講述的是開始做志愿服務(wù),選項(xiàng)C“開始志愿服務(wù)”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.”可知,講述的是和家人做志愿服務(wù)。選項(xiàng)E“和家庭成員一起做志愿”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Othervolunteersmayhavemuchexperienceofbeingavolunteer.Theycanteachyouhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Soyoucanworkwiththem.”可知,講述的是與其他志愿者一起工作。選項(xiàng)B“和其他的志愿者一起工作”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalsocomeupwithyourownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.”可知,此處介紹你可以想出自己的方式做志愿服務(wù)。選項(xiàng)A“找到你自己的方式?!狈险Z境。故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中,每個人都有個人目標(biāo),但當(dāng)我們作為一個團(tuán)隊(duì)工作時(shí),團(tuán)隊(duì)的目標(biāo)比個人更重要,我們應(yīng)該朝著團(tuán)隊(duì)的目標(biāo)努力?!?題詳解】句意:一個男孩帶來了一個足球,另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);another三者或三者以上的另一個,后加名詞單數(shù);theother兩者中的另一個,后加名詞單數(shù);others其他人或物。根據(jù)“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩,用another修飾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:同樣,所有其他足球裝備都準(zhǔn)備好了。prepared準(zhǔn)備,動詞過去式;werepreparing過去進(jìn)行時(shí);hadprepared過去完成時(shí);wereprepared一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:過了一段時(shí)間,大家聚在一起開始挑選隊(duì)伍。everyone每個人;anyone任何人;someone某人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:很快就發(fā)生了一場關(guān)于誰將擔(dān)任隊(duì)長的爭論。/零冠詞;a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”,argument以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用;for為了;without沒有;around在周圍。根據(jù)“allthekits”可知是用所有的設(shè)備,用介詞with。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:但他們會一個接一個地去除,最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的,原級;asimportantas和……一樣重要;moreimportant更重要的,比較級;themostimportant最重要的,最高級。根據(jù)“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他們帶的東西哪個是最重要的,用最高級。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們?nèi)拥舻牡谝粋€東西是哨子,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為裁判可以大喊大叫,而不是使用哨子。use使用,動詞原形;touse動詞不定式;using動名詞;used動詞過去式。介詞of后加動名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然后守門員摘下手套,開始徒手接球。their他們的;his他的;them他們;him他。根據(jù)“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套,修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他們在每一邊都放了幾個垃圾箱,而不是門柱,最后,他們用一個舊錫罐代替了足球。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。分析句子可知,前后兩個句子是順承關(guān)系,用and連接。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:慢慢地,他們意識到,由于他們的自我重要性和個人自豪感,他們并不喜歡比賽。slow慢的,原級;slower更慢,比較級;slowest最高級;slowly慢地,副詞原級。此處修飾整個句子用副詞。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:此外,盡管他們擁有所有必要的裝備,但目前他們還沒有進(jìn)行一場正式的足球比賽。donotplay一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);werenotplayed一般過去時(shí)的被
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