遼寧省葫蘆島2025年七下英語期中考試模擬試題含答案

遼寧省葫蘆島2025年七下英語期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Iplay________basketballafterclasseveryday.A./ B.a C.the2、They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think3、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is4、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and5、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl6、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t7、Pleasebecareful________thoseanimals.Theyaredangerous.A.to B.with C.for D.from8、—Springiscominganditismyfavouriteseason.—Look!Manybirdsare________butthenumberofthem________unknown.A.onthetree;are B.onthetree;is C.inthetree;are D.inthetree;is9、—Mary,whereisyourstudy?—It’sonthe________floor.A.second B.twice C.two10、Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.amgoingto B.willgo C.go二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。It’sthefirstdayofschool.Janecan’t____1____heryelloweraser.SheseesaneraseronAnna’sdesk(書桌).“Excuseme.Thisismy____2____,”JanesaystoAnna.“No,itis____3____.Look!My____4____isonit—ANNABROWN,”Annasays.“I’msorry.Ihavea____5____eraser,too.”Janesays,“butit’slost.”“Letme____6____youfindit.”Theystart(開始)tolookfor(尋找)theeraserinthe____7____.Atlast,Annafindstheeraser.“Hereyouare,”saysAnna.“Thankyoufor____8____me,Anna.”“You’re____9____,”Annasays.Andthetwo____10____become(變成)goodfriends.1.A.have B.meet C.say D.find2.A.book B.eraser C.pen D.box3.A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his4.A.card B.pen C.name D.book5.A.black B.yellow C.red D.white6.A.help B.ask C.see D.know7.A.family B.picture C.morning D.classroom8.A.doing B.helping C.looking D.asking9.A.fine B.good C.welcome D.OK10.A.girls B.pictures C.dogs D.cards三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thevolunteers(志愿者)aregoingtoworkintwo________(村鎮(zhèn))thisSunday.13、Jimcanswim.Jim________________________swim.14、Hegetsupata________(一刻鐘)pastsix.15、許多家具都是由木材制成的。lotof________________________________wood.16、Theytalkedaboutitforhours.________(final),theydecidednottogo.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hello，boysandgirls!MynameisPeterMiller．I’ml3yearsold．inYuyingMiddleSchoolnow．Ilikemusicverymuch．Icansinganddance．Icanalsoplaythepiano．IgotosingingclassesanddancingclasseseverySaturday．MyfavoritesingerisJustinBieber．Hesingswellandhelooksverycool．Icansinghissongs．Ilikesports，Ithinktheycanmakemerelaxed．IoftenplayPing-Pongandbasketballwithmyclassmatesafterclass．NowIwanttolearntoplaytennisbecausemanyofmyclassmateslikeplayingit．MyfriendMikeplaystenniswell．Hecanhelpmewithit．Iwanttolearnfromhim．1.WhatdoesPeterdo?A.Heisateacher． B.Heisastudent．C.Heissinger． D.Heisadancer．2.WhendoesPetergotosingingclassesanddancingclasses?A.OnFridays． B.OnSaturdays．C.OnSundays． D.Afterschool．3.WhatdoesPeterthinkofsports?A.Theyarerelaxing． B.Theyarefun．C.Theyaredifficult． D.Theyareboring．4.Whatcan’tPeterdo?A.Hecan’tplaythepiano． B.Hecan’tplaybasketball．C.Hecan’tplaytennis． D.Hecan’tdance．5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peterisathirteen-yearoldboy．B.PeterthinksJustinBieberisverycool．C.Peteroftenplayssoccerafterclass．D.MikecarthelpPeterwithtennis．18、Tibet（西藏）isinthesouthwestofChina.ThebesttimetotravelthereisfromJulytoSeptember.Thetemperature（溫度）changesverygreatlyduringaday,soyoushouldtakeclotheswithyouforfourseasons（季節(jié)）.Ithasahighaltitude（海拔高）andgetsalotofsunshine,soavisitoralsoneedsapairofsunglasses.WhenyougoonatriptoTibet,howdoyougothere?Let’shavealookathowyoucangetthere.1.Byplane.It’sacomfortable（舒服的）way.Anditcansaveyourtimebecauseit’salsoafastwaytotravel.2.Bybus.Youcantakeabusalongthehighwayandseebeautifulsceneryduringatrip.3.Bytrain.ThefirsttraintoTibetstartedoffonJuly1st,2006.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeopletraveltherebytrain,becauseit’scheap.Thesceneryduringthetripisreallybeautiful.1.What’sthebesttimetogotoTibetaccordingtothepassage?A.June,JulyandSeptember. B.July,AugustandSeptember. C.July,SeptemberandOctober.2.Whyshouldvisitorstakeclothesforfourseasons?A.BecauseTibetisatahighaltitude.B.Becausepeoplethereareverypoor.C.Becausethetemperaturethereoftenchangesalotduringaday.3.HowmanywaysoftravellingtoTibetarementioned（提到）inthepassage?A.2. B.3. C.4.4.Theunderlinedword“scenery”means“________”inChinese.A.風(fēng)景 B.山脈 C.氣候5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheTravelingGuidetoTibet B.WhenShouldWeGotoTibet C.HowShouldWeGotoTibet19、DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyouremail.Iknowyou’dliketovisittheNationalMuseuminourcity.Itisabigandfamousmuseum.Letmetellyouthewaytoit.TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet.Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone.You’llseeaparkonyourright.Themuseumisoppositethepark.Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday.Therearelotsofoldthingsandpaintingsinthemuseum.Ihopeyoucanhaveanicetimethere.Butdon’ttakeacamera.Youcan’tuseitinthemuseum.Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinit.Yours,Jerry1.BettywillgototheNationalMuseum________.A.bybus B.bytaxi C.bycar D.bybike2.Bettyshouldturnleftatthe________turninginHongxingStreet.A.first B.second C.last D.third3.Whereisthemuseum?A.Infrontofthepark. B.Ontherightofthepark.C.Oppositethepark. D.Nexttothepark.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“souvenirs”meaninChinese?A.餅干 B.紀(jì)念品 C.服務(wù) D.小吃5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThisemailisfromBettytoJerry.B.Themuseumclosesathalfpastfiveintheafternoon.C.Youcantakephotosofthethingsinthemuseum.D.Youcan’tseeanypaintingsinthemuseum.20、Treeshelpusinmanyways.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.Theytakeinh___1___gasesfromtheairandp___2___oxygenforustobreathe.Theyaremajorf___3___againstairpollution.Treesalsomakeourlivesmorec___4___.Manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtrees.Lookaroundthisroom.Alotoffurnitureism___5___ofwood.Treesarereallyimportantinourdailylives.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是Mike，是一名七年級(jí)的學(xué)生?，F(xiàn)在是早上9點(diǎn)，天氣晴朗。你和你的家人正在寸金公園（CunjinPark）。描述你一家和公園里的人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)，并且談?wù)勀愕母惺?。?nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的基本情況，以及當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和天氣等；2.描述你一家和公園里的人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)；3.談?wù)勀愕母惺芑蛳敕?。作文要求?.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在課后打籃球?？疾楣谠~的用法。/不填，零冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)“play”和“basketball”可知，表示“打籃球playbasketball”，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前用零冠詞，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在不知道答案，所以他們正在考慮查字典?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，know是動(dòng)詞，表示否定要借助助動(dòng)詞，所以第一空填don’tknow；第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，填arethinking。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹木,樹木的數(shù)量在減少?？疾槎陶Z名詞短語辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹木”可知，后句“樹木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽，并且他也擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴?？疾楦痹~。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在句末，應(yīng)用aswell。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)音樂節(jié)日?？矗恍┚艢q的女孩子正在那邊跳舞?？疾槎ㄕZ。nineyearsold九歲，作表語；nine-year-old九歲的，作定語。girl名詞前應(yīng)該用定語nine-year-old，some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——房間里非常熱！——為什么不打開窗戶呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?為什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么樣？Whydon’tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事呢？根據(jù)“...openthewindow?”可知句子是問句，且空后是動(dòng)詞原形，只有A項(xiàng)句式合適。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)小心那些動(dòng)物。他們很危險(xiǎn)。考查介詞。to對(duì)……來說；with和……一起、伴隨；for為了；from從……來。根據(jù)“Theyaredangerous.”可推測(cè)，人們得小心危險(xiǎn)物。becarefulwithsth意為“小心對(duì)待某物”，符合語義。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——春天來了，它是我最喜歡的季節(jié)。——看！許多鳥在樹上，但是它們的數(shù)量不知道?？疾榻樵~短語和主謂一致。onthetree在樹上，是指自身生長(zhǎng)的事物；inthetree在樹上，是指外來的事物；are是，主語為復(fù)數(shù)；is是，主語為單數(shù)。根據(jù)“Manybirds”許多鳥可知，是外來的事物，要用inthetree，故排除A、B選項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)椤皌henumberofthem”指它們的數(shù)量，作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式is，故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你的書房在幾樓？——在二樓?？疾閿?shù)詞。second第二；twice兩倍，兩次；two二?？涨坝衪he，且空處修飾其后的名詞，表示順序，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們冰箱里沒有蔬菜了。我將會(huì)去買一些?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I...andbuysome.”可知，沒有蔬菜了，要去買一些，是一般將來時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A的begoingto后需要加動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Anna幫助Jane尋找橡皮的故事。【1題詳解】句意：Jane找不到她黃色的橡皮了。have有；meet遇見；say說；find找到。根據(jù)“SheseesaneraseronAnna’sdesk(書桌).”可知Jane找不到橡皮了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是我的橡皮。book書；eraser橡皮；pen鋼筆；box盒子。根據(jù)“Janecan’t...heryelloweraser.”可知Jane找不到橡皮，認(rèn)為Anna書桌上的是自己的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：不，這是我的。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的；his他的。根據(jù)“My...isonit—ANNABROWN”可知這是Anna說的話，說橡皮是自己的，用名詞性物主代詞mine。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我的名字在上面——ANNABROWN。card卡片；pen鋼筆；name名字；book書。根據(jù)“ANNABROWN”可知此處指名字。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我也有一個(gè)黃色的橡皮。black黑色的；yellow黃色的；red紅色的；white白色的。根據(jù)“Janecan’t...heryelloweraser.”可知Jane的橡皮也是黃色的。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：讓我?guī)湍阏宜?。help幫助；ask問；see看見；know知道。根據(jù)“Theystart(開始)tolookfor(尋找)theeraser...”可知Anna幫助Jane找橡皮。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們開始在教室里找橡皮。family家人；picture圖片；morning早晨；classroom教室。根據(jù)“It’sthefirstdayofschool.”可知對(duì)話發(fā)生在學(xué)校，所以應(yīng)該在教室里。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：謝謝你幫助我。doing做；helping幫助；looking看；asking詢問。根據(jù)“Letmehelpyoufindit.”可知Jane感謝Anna的幫助。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：不客氣。fine好的；good好的；welcome歡迎；OK好的。根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知回答感謝用Youarewelcome。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：兩個(gè)女孩成為了朋友。girls女孩；pictures圖片；dogs狗；cards卡片。根據(jù)“become(變成)goodfriends”可知此處指Anna和Jane兩個(gè)女孩。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、villages【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者們本周日將在兩個(gè)村鎮(zhèn)工作?！按彐?zhèn)”為village，基數(shù)詞two后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)villages，故填villages。13、①.is②.able③.to【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆會(huì)游泳。題目要求改為同義句，原句的“can”可以替換為beableto，意為“能、會(huì)”，且主語為“Jim”，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故填is；able；to。14、quarter【解析】【詳解】句意：他六點(diǎn)一刻起床?！耙豢嚏姟眖uarter，a后接其單數(shù)形式。故填quarter。15、①.furniture②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)漢語提示，橫線上缺的是“家具”furniture不可數(shù)名詞；“由……制成”bemadeof，由于主語furniture是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是is。故填furniture；is；made；of。16、Finally【解析】【詳解】句意：他們談?wù)摿撕脦讉€(gè)小時(shí)。最后，他們決定不去了。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空修飾后面的整個(gè)句子，應(yīng)用副詞finally，位于句首，第一個(gè)字母大寫。故填Finally。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C【解析】【分析】本文敘述了Peter13歲了，是育英中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，他喜歡音樂，每周六去視唱班和舞蹈班，在放學(xué)后經(jīng)常和同學(xué)打乒乓球，認(rèn)為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可以使人放松?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MynameisPeterMiller．I’ml3yearsold．inYuyingMiddleSchoolnow．可知，Peter是一名學(xué)生，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IgotosingingclassesanddancingclasseseverySaturday．可知，每周六去視唱班和舞蹈班。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ilikesports，Ithinktheycanmakemerelaxed．可知，Peter認(rèn)為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可以使人放松，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MyfriendMikeplaystenniswell．Hecanhelpmewithit．可知，Peter不會(huì)打網(wǎng)球，故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IoftenplayPing-Pongandbasketballwithmyclassmatesafterclass．可知，Peter在放學(xué)后經(jīng)常和同學(xué)打乒乓球，不是踢足球，故選C。點(diǎn)睛：細(xì)節(jié)理解題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章中的細(xì)節(jié)與具體事實(shí)的把握能力，內(nèi)容涉及詢問事實(shí)、原因、結(jié)果和目的等，屬于淺層次的理解題，難度較低。同學(xué)們需要在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)運(yùn)用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章中的細(xì)節(jié)信息，然后遵循由整體到細(xì)節(jié)的原則，把握作者的思路，按全文—段落—詞語的步驟來解題。18、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了去西藏旅行的最佳時(shí)間、交通方式等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThebesttimetotravelthereisfromJulytoSeptember.”可知去西藏旅行的最佳時(shí)間是從七月到九月。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetemperature（溫度）changesverygreatlyduringaday,soyoushouldtakeclotheswithyouforfourseasons（季節(jié)）.”可知一天里氣溫變化十分大，所以要帶四季的衣服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Byplane.”、“Bybus.”和“Bytrain.”可知說了三種去西藏旅行的方式：坐飛機(jī)、坐大巴、坐火車。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeabusalongthehighwayandseebeautifulsceneryduringatrip.”你可以沿高速公路坐大巴并且欣賞美麗景色。可得出scenery表達(dá)的是“景色”的意思。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹的是去西藏旅行的最佳時(shí)間、交通方式等，可得出是一篇去了西藏旅行的指南。故選A。19、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jerry寫給Betty的信，在信中Jerry給Betty說明了去國(guó)家博物館的路?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet”可知Betty是自己駕車去的國(guó)家博物館。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone”可知，要在第三個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn)，不要在最后一個(gè)路口。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumisoppositethepark”可知，博物館在公園的對(duì)面。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinit”可推測(cè)出，在博物館周圍的超市應(yīng)該是可以買到紀(jì)念品，故單詞souvenirs意為“紀(jì)念品”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday”可知，它每天從上午9:30到下午5:30開放。因此可推知，博物館下午5點(diǎn)半關(guān)門。故選B。20、1.(h)armful2.(p)roduce3.(f)ighters4.(c)onvenient5.(m)ade【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了樹給我們帶來的好處?！?題詳解】句意：它們從空氣中吸收有害氣體，產(chǎn)生氧氣供我們呼吸。根據(jù)“Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.”及首字母h可知，它們吸收有害氣體，harmful“有害的”，形容詞作定語，修飾名詞gases。故填(h)armful?！?題詳解】句意：它們從空氣中吸收有害氣體，產(chǎn)生氧氣供我們呼吸。根據(jù)“…oxygenforustobreathe.”和首字母p可知，是產(chǎn)生氧氣供我們呼吸，produce“產(chǎn)生”；由“take”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“They”是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填(p)roduce?！?題詳解】句意：它們是對(duì)抗空氣污染的主要斗士。根據(jù)“…againstairpollution”及首字母f可知，它們是對(duì)抗空氣污染的主要斗士，fighter“斗士”，根據(jù)“They”可知，空處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(f)ighters。【4題詳解】句意：樹木也使我們的生活更加方便。根據(jù)“Manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtrees.”可知，樹木使我們的生活更加方便，convenient“方便的”，形容詞，makesth+adj.“使某物……”。故填(c)onvenient。【5題詳解】句意：許多家具是木制的。bemadeof“由……制成”，固定短語。故填(m)ade。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則討論去昆明旅游的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對(duì)方是誰，選項(xiàng)A“（你）是誰”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此處是一般疑問句，且應(yīng)詢問地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)F“你能告訴我一個(gè)有趣的地方嗎”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知講述了交通方式，此處應(yīng)詢問怎么到那里去，選項(xiàng)B“我怎樣才能到那里”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.”可知上文應(yīng)是therebe句型的一般疑問句，且討論的是食物，選項(xiàng)C“有好吃的食物嗎”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“whenwillyoucome”可知詢問的是時(shí)間，此處應(yīng)回答時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“我將在五一假期來”符合語境，故選D。六、閱