GB/T 44570-2024塑料制品聚碳酸酯板材

ICS

83.140.10

CCS

G33

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44570—2024

塑料制品聚碳酸酯板材

Plastics—Polycarbonatesheets

（ISO11963:2019,Plastics—Polycarbonatesheets—Types,dimensionsand

characteristics,MOD）

2024-09-29發(fā)布2025-04-01實(shí)施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

GB/T44570—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范圍

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2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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1

3

術(shù)語和定義

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2

4

材料

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5

要求

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2

5.1

耐候防護(hù)層

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2

5.2

外觀

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2

5.3

顏色

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2

5.4

尺寸

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2

5.5

一般性能

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3

5.6

耐候性

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4

5.7

防火性能

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4

6

試驗(yàn)方法

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5

6.1

一般規(guī)定

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5

6.2

外觀和顏色

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5

6.3

尺寸

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5

6.4

拉伸性能

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5

6.5

簡支梁沖擊強(qiáng)度和拉伸沖擊強(qiáng)度

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5

6.6

維卡軟化溫度

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5

6.7

負(fù)荷變形溫度

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6

6.8

加熱尺寸變化率（收縮率）

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6

6.9

透光率

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6

6.10

耐候性

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6

6.11

防火性能

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6

7

檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則

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6

7.1

檢驗(yàn)分類

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6

7.2

出廠檢驗(yàn)

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6

7.3

型式檢驗(yàn)

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7

7.4

判定規(guī)則

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7

8

標(biāo)志、包裝、運(yùn)輸、貯存

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7

8.1

標(biāo)志

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8.2

包裝

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8

8.3

運(yùn)輸

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Ⅰ

GB/T44570—2024

8.4

貯存

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8

附錄A（資料性）

本文件與ISO11963:2019結(jié)構(gòu)編號(hào)對(duì)照情況

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9

附錄B（資料性）

無色透明實(shí)心板材的其他性能

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11

附錄C（規(guī)范性）

加熱尺寸變化率（收縮率）的測定

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12

參考文獻(xiàn)

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13

Ⅱ

GB/T44570—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件修改采用ISO11963:2019《塑料聚碳酸酯板材規(guī)格、尺寸和性能要求》。

本文件與ISO11963:2019相比，在結(jié)構(gòu)上有較多調(diào)整。兩個(gè)文件之間的結(jié)構(gòu)編號(hào)變化對(duì)照一覽表見

附錄A。

本文件與ISO11963:2019的技術(shù)差異及其原因如下：

—更改了范圍的適用界限（見第1章），以適應(yīng)國內(nèi)聚碳酸酯板材行業(yè)的實(shí)際情況；

—增加了聚碳酸酯板材的定義（見第3章），以明確本文件適用的產(chǎn)品類型；

—?jiǎng)h除了板材擠出的材料類型（見第4章），以適應(yīng)國內(nèi)聚碳酸酯板材行業(yè)的實(shí)際情況；

—增加了板材對(duì)耐候防護(hù)層與耐候性的要求（見5.1、5.6），更改了板材外觀的要求（見5.2）、垂直

度的要求（見5.2）、一般性能的要求（見5.5），以適應(yīng)國內(nèi)聚碳酸酯板材行業(yè)的實(shí)際情況；

—用規(guī)范性引用的GB/T2918替換了ISO291（見6.1.2）、GB/T39812—2021替換了

ISO2818（見6.1.3）、GB/T1040.2替換了ISO527?2（見6.4）、ISO179?1:2023替換了

ISO179?1:2010、ISO8256:2023替換了ISO8256:2004（見6.5）、ISO306:2022替換了

ISO306:2013（見6.6）、GB/T1634.2—2019替換了ISO75?2:2004（見6.7）、

GB/T2410—2008替換了ISO13468?1（見6.9）、GB/T16422.1替換了ISO4892?1、

GB/T16422.2替換了ISO4892?2（見6.10.1）、GB/T3681.1替換了ISO877?1、

GB/T3681.2替換了ISO877?2（見6.10.2），以適應(yīng)我國的技術(shù)條件，提高可操作性；

—更改了試樣狀態(tài)調(diào)節(jié)的時(shí)間（見6.1.2）、試樣制備的要求（見6.1.3），更改了外觀和顏色的

試驗(yàn)要求（見6.2）、尺寸的試驗(yàn)要求（見6.3）、拉伸性能的試驗(yàn)要求（見6.4）、透光率的試

驗(yàn)要求（見6.9）和人工氣候老化的試驗(yàn)要求（6.10.1），增加了防火性能的試驗(yàn)要求（見

6.11），以適應(yīng)國內(nèi)聚碳酸酯板材行業(yè)的實(shí)際情況；

—更改了檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則的要求（見第7章），以符合我國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編寫習(xí)慣；

—增加了“標(biāo)志、包裝、運(yùn)輸、貯存”的內(nèi)容（見第8章），以符合我國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編寫習(xí)慣；

—將其他性能要求更改為資料性附錄B，因其內(nèi)容本身未包含指定檢驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目和性能要求，僅為供

需雙方提供一定參考；

—?jiǎng)h除了ISO11963:2019中6.4.1的拉伸性能試樣要求，以提高可操作性；

—?jiǎng)h除了ISO11963:2019中第8章，以符合我國相關(guān)法律法規(guī)。

本文件做了下列編輯性改動(dòng)：

—為與現(xiàn)有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)調(diào)，將標(biāo)準(zhǔn)名稱更改為《塑料制品聚碳酸酯板材》；

—4.2中增加了注；

—6.5中增加了注。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國輕工業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)提出。

本文件由全國塑料制品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)（SAC/TC48）歸口。

本文件起草單位：北京工商大學(xué)、長虹美菱股份有限公司、中石化（北京）化工研究院有限公司、

上海品誠控股集團(tuán)有限公司、上海匯麗?塔格板材有限公司、泉福智慧新材料（江蘇）有限公司、河北

優(yōu)尼科塑膠制造有限公司、瀚海新材料（南通）有限公司、河北坤焰建材科技有限公司、深圳毅彩鴻翔

新材料科技有限公司、安吉久大家具有限公司、深圳市錦瑞新材料股份有限公司、安徽泉福工業(yè)制造有

限公司、九江鴻利達(dá)復(fù)合材料制造有限公司、保定市欣海陽光板制造有限公司、康命源（貴州）科技發(fā)

Ⅲ

GB/T44570—2024

展有限公司、廣東國偉興塑膠科技股份有限公司、江西聚昌新材料科技有限公司、神龍拜耳科技衡水股

份有限公司、江蘇恩高光學(xué)材料有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：許博、楊浩、朱天戈、者東梅、陳增軍、王美華、彭量、溫世營、王冠、

胡孝義、玄照遠(yuǎn)、安小革、肖旗、柯禎、楊佩欽、黃鑫、陸國興、匡協(xié)楠、倪菲菲、高茂林、施茂安、

沈啟君、潘穎、趙徽、安俸伶。

Ⅳ

GB/T44570—2024

塑料制品聚碳酸酯板材

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了經(jīng)擠出成型、實(shí)心或中空、平板型的聚碳酸酯（PC）板材（以下簡稱“板材”）的材

料、要求、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則以及標(biāo)志、包裝、貯存和運(yùn)輸，描述了相應(yīng)的試驗(yàn)方法。

本文件適用于有色或無色的，透明、半透明或不透明的，在單面或雙面上具有耐候防護(hù)層，厚度大

于或等于1.5mm的板材的生產(chǎn)、使用和銷售，無耐候防護(hù)層的板材也可參考使用。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T1040.2塑料拉伸性能的測定第2部分：模塑和擠塑塑料的試驗(yàn)條件（GB/T1040.2—2022，

ISO527?2:2012，MOD）

GB/T1634.2—2019塑料負(fù)荷變形溫度的測定第2部分：塑料和硬橡膠（ISO75?2:2013,MOD）

GB/T2410—2008透明塑料透光率和霧度的測定

GB/T2828.1計(jì)數(shù)抽樣檢驗(yàn)程序第1部分：按接收質(zhì)量限（AQL）檢索的逐批檢驗(yàn)抽樣計(jì)劃

GB/T2918塑料試樣狀態(tài)調(diào)節(jié)和試驗(yàn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)環(huán)境（GB/T2918—2018，ISO291:2008，MOD）

GB/T3681.1塑料太陽輻射暴露試驗(yàn)方法第1部分：總則（GB/T3681.1—2021，

ISO877?1:2009，I