浙江省寧波市東方中學(xué)2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含答案

浙江省寧波市東方中學(xué)2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything2、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s3、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a4、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an5、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for6、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either7、Waterisveryimportant________nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit.A.because B.or C.so D.if8、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is9、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past10、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、straight,mother,has,hair,long,black,my_____________________________________.13、他的自行車昨天出故障了。________________________________hisbikeyesterday.14、Two________（老鼠）arefightinginthekitchen.15、—DidyougotoJeff’sbirthdaypartylastnight?—Yes.We________(bring)himalotofpresents.16、up,me,asusual,woke,mom_______________________________________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀，從方框中所給的A～D四個選項中選擇正確的小標題，并將其序號填入小題，使短文意思連貫。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps（打車軟件）.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________18、Anoldmanwasfishingnearariver.Agirlcametoseehimfishing.___1___Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish.Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute.___2___Butthegirlshook（搖）herhead.Theoldmanwassurprised（驚訝）andasked,“___3___”Thegirlsaid,“Iwantthefishingrod（竿）inyourhands.”“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“___4___ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icangofishingandcatchmorefish.”___5___Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.Fishingskills（技能）arethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Sohewantedtogiveherthebasketoffish.B.Whydon’tyouwantthefish?C.Theoldmanwasreallygoodat（擅長）fishing.D.Manypeoplewillcertainlysaythegirlissmart,butIdon’tthinkso.E.Becauseitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinthebasket.19、閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday.Someonemaycomplainthatsuchdayscomemoreoften.However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus.Theyneverleaveusalone.Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.Theirjokescanmakeyoulaughalot.Ifpeace(寧靜)iswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax(放松).Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.Itisreallyhelpful.Writedownyourideasaboutthethingsandpeoplethatmakeyouunhappy.It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Sowhatcanyoudonext?It’swritingoutallthethings.Dosomethinggood.Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.Forexample,afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.Ofcourse,donotletthisturnintoahabit.____1____toturnabaddayaroundPeoplealwayshavesomebaddaysintheirlives.Wecandomanythingstoturnthemaround.StaywithafriendOnabadday,youcanaskforyour____2____help.Sometimes,yourfriendsare____3____.Theycantellyoufunnyjokes.RelaxalittleYoucangetpeaceby____4____orwalking.Listeningtosomelightmusic____5____youtorelaxtoo.WriteeverythingdownIt’s____6____tofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Justwritedowneverythingthatmakesyouunhappy.DosomethinggoodDoingsomethinggoodcanmakeyou____7____goodaboutyourself.Youcangrowsomeplants,give____8____toapersonwithouthomeorhelptheelderlycarrybags.Watchyour____9____TVshowormovieYoucanwatchTVwithsome____10____afteryoufinishallyourworkathome.Becarefulnottomakeitahabittodoso.20、閱讀下列語篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。LucycomestoAmericatostudy.ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.Let’shavealook!InAmerica,personalspaceisveryimportant.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly(直接地).Theywillnotgetcomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheireyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon’tdoso,itmeansyouarenothappy,orarenotinterestedinwhatheistalkingabout.Andifyoulookupanddownatsomeone,itisnotpolite,either.ForAmericans,thumbs-up(豎拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone;thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,peopleputonehandabovethehead.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger(食指).Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscold(責備)themandtouchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(贊賞)them.Learningbodylanguageissometimesdifficult.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指代)inPara.1?_____________________________________2.HowfardoAmericansusuallystandwhentheytalktoeachother?_____________________________________3.Whatdoesthumbs-upmeanforAmericans?_____________________________________4.InwhichbodypartdoAmericanstouchwhentheyadmirechildren?_____________________________________5.Whatisthebestthingtodoifyoudon’tknowwhattodoaboutbodylanguage?_____________________________________五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

時光飛逝，不知不覺，七年級的生活即將結(jié)束，在一年的學(xué)校生活中一定有讓你開心、難忘的日子。請以“A(n)DayThisYear”為題寫一篇不少于80個單詞的英語短文。要點：1.今年在學(xué)校最……的是哪一天？為什么?2.那一天你是怎樣度過的？（和誰一起，在哪里，做了什么？）3.你的感受如何？要求：1.先把標題補全，如happy,interesting,boring,busy,unforgettable等，然后根據(jù)要點適當發(fā)揮；2.語言表達準確，短文通順連貫，書寫規(guī)范整潔；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。(n)DayThisYear_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店不大，但是我們可以在里面買一切。讓我們?nèi)タ纯?！——但是現(xiàn)在我們不需要買東西。考查代詞辨析。everything一切；something一些東西；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折，店鋪雖小，卻可以買到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——多云?？疾樵儐柼鞖獾木湫汀Ｔ儐柦裉斓奶鞖?，既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”，也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據(jù)題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知，應(yīng)用What’s，故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：看那個年輕的女人。她是一名演員?？疾楣谠~辨析。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，放在輔音音素開頭的詞之前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，放在元音音素開頭的詞之前；the表特指，定冠詞。根據(jù)“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知，第一個空表特指，因此用“the”；由“Sheis…actress.”可知，第二個空表泛指，“actress”為元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用“an”。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們城市里，越來越多的人乘公共汽車去上班?？疾榻樵~。in在……里面；by通過；with有；for為了。根據(jù)“bus”可知，此處指是“乘坐公共汽車”，用短語bybus，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】——你好，我是安娜。我可以和薩拉通話嗎？——對不起，她還沒有回來。我可以為她捎個口信嗎？考查副詞辨析。again再、又；too也；yet還；either也。根據(jù)“CanItakeamessage?”可知，我可以為她捎個口信嗎？說明她還沒有回來。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：水是非常重要的，因為沒有水，任何生物都無法生存。考查連詞。because因為；or或者；so所以；if如果。根據(jù)“Waterisveryimportant”和“nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾闀r態(tài)。前半句根據(jù)副詞“often”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Lily”是第三人稱單數(shù)，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據(jù)時間狀語“yesterdaymorning”可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時，主語是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，去人民公園是哪條路？——請過橋。然后走過銀行。你會看到它在你右邊。考查介詞辨析。across穿過，強調(diào)在某個表面上運動；through通過，強調(diào)從物體或人群等中間穿過；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past經(jīng)過，強調(diào)走過某處。根據(jù)“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知，要過橋，走過銀行，goacross表示“穿過”，排除B和C，walkpast表示“走過”。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我應(yīng)該如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你應(yīng)該溫柔，否則它會跑掉。考查形容詞辨析。rude粗魯?shù)?；shy害羞的；gentle溫柔的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“oritwillrunaway”可知要溫柔點，不然狗會跑走。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個姓孫的學(xué)生要訪問英國，因為他的姓為漢語拼音的“sun”，與英語中的“sun”正好相同，而英國人就希望有太陽的好天氣，所以這位學(xué)生很快就通過了海關(guān)檢查?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨。habit習慣；message消息；weather天氣；problem問題。根據(jù)“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知，此處指天氣，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨。rains下雨（三單式）；rainy下雨的；raining下雨（現(xiàn)在分詞）；torain下雨（不定式）。空處缺少謂語動詞，且主語是it，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以用rains，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽光wind風；snow雪；cloud云；sunshine陽光。上文講述了英國天氣經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨，所以那里得不到多少陽光，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，一個中國學(xué)生，孫大明，來訪問英國。miss錯過；visit訪問；study學(xué)習；arrive到達。根據(jù)“comesto...England.”可知，應(yīng)是訪問英國，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他將在那里度過兩個星期的假期。job工作；race賽跑；vacation假期；festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項可知，應(yīng)是有兩星期假期，只有vacation符合語境，其他不合句意，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就像“sun”這個詞一樣。same相同的；small小的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”，此處指“Sun”的拼音，與英文單詞“sun”一樣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當他到達倫敦時，又下雨了。also也；still仍然；again再，又；either也（用在否定句句末）。上文講述了英國經(jīng)常下雨，所以此處指他到倫敦時，又下雨了，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大明發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難在街上看到一張笑臉，因為那里的每個人看起來都不開心。easy簡單的；hard困難的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知，每個人都不開心，所以應(yīng)是很難看到一張笑臉，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：孩子，請出示你的護照。make制造；get得到；tell告訴；show出示。根據(jù)“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護照)”可知，應(yīng)是要求大明出示護照，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的；warm暖和的；cold冷淡的，冷漠的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知，這位警察也不高興，所以應(yīng)是冷漠地看了大明一眼，故選C。【11題詳解】句意：當他發(fā)現(xiàn)護照上的中國名字“Sun”時，警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置；wears流露，面帶（某種表情）；loses失去；misses錯過。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”可知，此處指面帶微笑，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：歡迎你來這里！cute可愛的；fine美好的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，此處是表示歡迎他來這里，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我想天很快就會晴了！soon很快；never從不；easily容易地；sometimes有時，間或。根據(jù)“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知，他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣，警察認為他會帶來陽光，所以認為天很快會放晴，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：因為你的到來會給我們的國家?guī)砀嗟年柟?！save節(jié)約；take鞋帶；bring帶來；follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣，所以警察認為他會帶來陽光，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：請和我們在一起，我們希望你不要離開！run跑；stop停止；fight與……作斗爭；leave離開。根據(jù)“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，應(yīng)是希望他不要離開，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair【解析】【詳解】分析所給標點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，mymother作主語，has作謂語，longstraightblackhair作賓語。故填Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair“我媽媽有一頭烏黑的長直發(fā)”。13、①.Something②.wrong③.happened④.to【解析】【詳解】表示“某物出故障了”用somethingwronghappentosth，是固定句型。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填Something；wrong；happened；to。14、mice【解析】【詳解】句意：兩只老鼠正在廚房里打架。根據(jù)空前的Two可知，空處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞；mouse“老鼠”，是一個名詞；mouse的復(fù)數(shù)是不規(guī)則的變化為mice。故填mice。15、brought【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨晚去參加杰夫的生日聚會了嗎？——是的。我們給他帶來了很多禮物。bring“帶”，動詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，謂語動詞用其過去式。故填brought。16、Momwokemeupasusual【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。Mom作主語；wokesbup為固定短語，wokemeup放在主語后；asusual作狀語。故填Momwokemeupasusual“媽媽像往常一樣叫醒我”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了當你來到一個新地方時很容易迷路，文章列出了應(yīng)對這種情況的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知，此處說的是地圖，B選項“有一張地圖”符合題意。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知，此處說的是找警察幫忙。C選項“向警方求助”符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知，此處說的是打車應(yīng)用程序，D選項“使用打車軟件”符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知，此處說的是乘坐出租車，A選項“乘出租車”符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】主觀題，符合題意即可。故填I(lǐng)fIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.18、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個女孩來到河邊，看到一位老人正在釣魚。當老人想要把魚給她的時候，她卻不要魚而要魚竿，想要用自己雙手而釣魚，但也告訴我們一個道理：即使有魚竿沒有釣魚的技能，同樣抓不到魚?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish”可知，老人擅長釣魚，所以沒有多久就釣了一籃子的魚，C選項“這位老人非常擅長釣魚?！狈?，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute”及“Butthegirlshook（搖）herhead”可知，老人想給女孩一些好處，但她拒絕了，A選項“所以他想把這籃魚給她”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theoldmanwassurprised（驚訝）andasked”可知，老人詢問女孩為什么不想接受這些好處，B選項“你為什么不想要魚”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttherod”可知，此處是女孩解釋想要魚竿的原因，E選項“因為吃完籃子里的魚不需要很長時間”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.”可知，此處是作者發(fā)表自己的觀點，D選項“很多人肯定會說這個女孩很聰明，但我不這么認為”符合，故選D。19、1.How##Ways2.friends’##friend’s3.humorous4.reading5.helps6.hard##difficult7.feel8.food9.favourite10.snacks【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何改變糟糕的一天?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItisusualforeveryonetohaveabaddayHowever,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.”和全文可知，每個人都會遇到糟糕的一天，我們可以做一些事情來扭轉(zhuǎn)局面，下文主要介紹了如何改變糟糕的一天或改變糟糕一天的方法，副詞how“如何”或名詞復(fù)數(shù)ways“方法”均符合語境，位于句首，首字母h或w需大寫。故填How/Ways?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus...Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.”可知，我們可以求助于好朋友，我們的朋友總是在那里幫助我們，所以在糟糕的日子里，你或你們可以尋求朋友的幫助，名詞help前需填名詞所有格，名詞所有格friends’“朋友們的”或friend’s“朋友的”均符合語境。故填friends’/friend’s?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.”可知，有時候，朋友們很有幽默感，are后需填形容詞，形容詞humorous“有幽默感的”符合語境。故填humorous?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifpeaceiswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax.Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.”可知，如果你需要平靜下來，你可以坐在那里看書或散步，介詞by后需填動名詞，表示通過某種方式，動名詞reading“閱讀”符合語境。故填reading。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.”可知，你也可以聽一些輕音樂來放松，即輕音樂也可以幫助你放松，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為somelightmusic，動詞用“三單”形式，helps“幫助”。故填helps?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems,...”可知，找到一個人傾聽你所有的問題并不容易，即找到一個人來傾聽你所有的問題是困難的，固定句式It+adj+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，空處需填形容詞，形容詞hard“艱難的”和difficult“困難的”均符合語境。故填hard/difficult?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，生活在別人的快樂中，你會自我感覺良好，即做好事可以使你自我感覺良好，makesbdo表示“使某人做某事”，空處需填動詞原形，feelgoodaboutoneself表示“自我感覺良好”，動詞feel“使人感覺……”符合語境。故填feel?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.”可知，你可以出去在公園里種一些植物，養(yǎng)活一個沒有家的人，或者幫助一位老太太拿購物袋，即你可以提供食物給無家可歸的人，givefood表示“提供食物”。故填food?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.”可知，如果你在學(xué)?；蚣依锒冗^了糟糕的一天，只需看你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目或電影，TVshow前需填形容詞，形容詞favourite“最喜歡的”符合語境。故填favourite。【10題詳解】根據(jù)“...afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.”可知，當你在家完成所有的工作后，在電視機前享用一些零食，即觀看電視時吃些零食，some后需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)snacks“零食”符合語境。故填snacks。20、1.Bodylanguage.2.Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.3.Yes,verygoodorwelldone.4.Heads.5.Thebestthingtodoissmiling.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了美國人常用的肢體語言?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.”可知，此處指美國人的肢體語言與她所在國家的肢體語言不同，所以此處“that”指代“bodylanguage”。故填Bodylanguage.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.”可知，當兩個人互相交談時，他們通常站在2.5英尺遠的地方。故填Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ForAmericans,thumbs-up(豎拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone”可知，對美國人來說，豎起大拇指意味著是的、非常好或做得很好。故填Yes,verygoodorwelldone.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“touchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(贊賞)them.”可知，美國人在贊美孩子的時候會摸孩子的頭。故填Heads.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.”可知，如果你不知道該做什么，最好的辦法就是微笑。故填Thebestthingtodoissmiling.五、補全對話（10分）21、