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2025屆山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)部分中學(xué)英語八下期中檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Weallloveourmothers,don’twe?Shemaybenotthat____1____butsheisstillthebestofall.Mothersloveusthemostandwouldsacrificeeverythingforour____2____.However,wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor____3____herlove.What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.ThesamethinghappenedwithDavid.David’smotherwasblindinoneeye.Healwaysfelt____4____aboutheranddidnotwanthertopickhimupfromschool.OncewhenDavid’smotherarrivedatschool,hewasangrytoseeher.David’sfriends____5____himbecauseofhismother.Davidranawayintears.Whentheyreachedhome,Davidyelledathismother,“Whydidyoucometoschool?You’resuchanembarrassmentandthe____6____motherever.”David’smothersaidnothing.Sometimelater,hismotherwasillinhospitalbecauseofworkingovertime.WhenDavidpaidhismotheravisit,hefoundoutwhatactuallyhappenedwithhereye.Hewas____7____tolearnthathismotherdonatedherothercorneatoDavidwhenhelostitinanaccidentattheageoffour.Tearsrolleddownhisface.David____8____badly.Hehatedhimselfforbeingsocrueltohismother.____9____,itwasnottoolate.Dorememberthatweareherejustbecauseofourparents.Theygiveuslifeandforgiveallmistakesmadebyus.Thereisnowaytorepaythem.Allwecandoistrygivingwhattheyneed:time,____10____andlove.1.A.good B.kind C.perfect D.gentle2.A.mistakes B.behaviour C.health D.happiness3.A.enjoy B.appreciate C.express D.judge4.A.embarrassed B.confused C.sorry D.upset5.A.smiledat B.wavedto C.laughedat D.talkedto6.A.wisest B.worst C.cruelest D.coolest7.A.sad B.worried C.heartbroken D.sorry8.A.shook B.shouted C.cried D.behaved9.A.Fortunately B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Normally10.A.health B.respect C.responsibility D.wealth二、閱讀理解(40分)2、IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomyparents’housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookingsomefoodinthekitchen,myfatherandIwerewaiting.LaterIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhimandhetookouthisguitarandstartedplayingaslowsong.ThenItookoutaviolinandstartedplayingalongwithhim.Slowly,Ibecamelostintothemusic.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout15minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.Ididn’tevenrealizeshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Thatwasoneofthefewtimesthatwas“truly”lostinmusic.ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.Iwasnewattheinstrument,butitwasslowsongandmyabilitydidn’tmatter.Thatiswhatmusicisallabout.Nowmanypeoplearetoofocusedonbeinggoodattheirinstrument,ormakinglotsofmoneywithit,butnotfocusedonthemusic.Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.Iplaymusicbecauseitbringsmegreathappiness,andIloveeverythingaboutit.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.Listeningtomusicis________forthewriter.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting2.WhenmyfatherandIwasplayingthemusic,mymotherwas________.A.watchingTV B.standingthereandlistening C.Playingmusicwiththem3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instrument”inParagraph3referto?A.guitar B.violin C.piano4.Whatisprobablythewriter’sjob?A.Apianist. B.Asportsplayer. C.Ascientist.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyDreamJob B.MyFavoriteSong C.WhyIlikemusic3、Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes.Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain(大腦).studyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson’shearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinaband,theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignoretheothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhearcertainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstrokepatients(中風(fēng)病人).Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformation.However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn’tsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferentpartsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeways,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsofthebrainagain.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.Playinganinstrumentorsinging,canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharpaswegetolder.1.WhatwerethepeopleinthefirstgroupaskedtodointhestudyofNorthwesternUniversity?A.Listentodifferentkindsofmusic.B.Makesomenoiseinanemptyroom.C.Givethesecondgroupmusictraining.D.Findoutwhatthetalkingpersonwassaying.2.ThewriterusestheexampleofviolinistsinParagraph3toexplain_______.A.howmusiciansplayinabandB.howmusiciansignorecertainsoundsC.whymusicianshavebetterhearingabilityD.whymusiciansarenotafraidofloudnoise3.Whatdoestheword“ignore”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.paynoattention B.fightwith C.notallow D.makeitclear4.GottfriedSchlaughelpshisstokepatientsspeakby________.A.playingmusicforthem B.gettingthemtosingwordsC.teachingthemtoplayinstruments D.Joiningthebadpartsoftheirbrain5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentwaysofplayingmusic.B.Togivesomeadviceaboutmakingourbrainactive.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandlanguageabilities.D.Tosharetheresultsofrecentstudiesontreatingstrokepatients.4、IwastravellingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIwasawakeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保溫瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedhersomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthebiggestreward(獎賞)forme.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto________.A.servethepublic B.travelmoreeasily C.takethetripalone2.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Becausehewasshortofmoney.B.Becauseitwashishabit.C.Becauseitwouldbewarmer.3.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor________.A.amap B.athermos C.somehotwater4.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Funny. B.Upset. C.Thankful.5.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Travellingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.5、ComeandAdopt(收養(yǎng))TessBreed(品種):DomesticShortHairAge:2yearsoldColor:BrownSex:FemaleHi,I’mTess.IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago.I’mfromChicago.Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme.I’mgoodwithchildren.I’mveryquietandshy.Ihatetoliveinanoisyplace.Ineedaquiethome.Wouldyouliketotakemehome?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.Thankyouforadopting!1.AboutTesswecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPTits________.A.age B.color C.sex D.weight2.WhendidTessarriveatBestFriends?A.Twodaysago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Twomonthsago. D.Twoyearsago.3.Theunderlineword“abandoned”probablymeans________inChinese.A.收養(yǎng) B.捐助 C.遺棄 D.保護4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tesscangetonwellwithchildren. B.Tessisaquietandshycat.C.Tesswantstoliveinaquietplace. D.ToknowmoreaboutTess,youcancallthem.5.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.anovel B.areport C.anewspaper D.astorybook三、補全對話(10分)6、補全對話7選5請閱讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從文后選擇恰當?shù)倪x項填入空白處,使對話通順、合理,意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.四、短文填空(10分)7、從下方里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母涂黑MeetChatGPT,thenewfriendlychatbotthatcantalktoyoulikearealperson.Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.____1____OneofthethingsthatmakeChatGPTspecialisthatitcanunderstandwhatyou’reaskingforevenifyouuseregularlanguageinsteadofspecificwords.____2____Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithmanythingslikeshoppingorcustomerservice,youcanchatwithChatGPTandgetthehelpyouneed.Itcanevenbeusedfortherapy(心理治療)totalkthroughyourfeelingsandconcerns.What’sgreataboutChatGPTisthatit’salwayslearningandgettingbetter.Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.____3____Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.____4____andithasthepotential(潛力)todoevenmoreinthefuture.Inconclusion,ChatGPTisahelpfulchatbotthatcancommunicatewithyouinanaturalway.It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.____5____A.Tryitoutandseehowitcanimproveyourlifetoo!B.It’seasytouseanditcanhelpyouinmanyways.C.Thismeansyou’llgetbetterresultsthemoreyouuseit.D.Italreadyhelpspeoplesavetimeandeffort.E.Insteadoftalkingtoarealperson,F.ButthefastdevelopmentofAIisalsocreatingnewjobs,五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,選出一個最佳答案。Susanisawarm-heartedgirl.Forher,kindnessisnotonlyaboutdoing___1___goodthingbyherself.Itissomethingtobringmeaningfulchangesforeveryonearoundher.SheshowskindnesstootherswithherKindnessYardSaleeveryyear!Shetakesagreat___2___inherjob.Susan’syardsaleissimilar___3___everyotheroneonthesideoftheroad.Butwhenyoulook___4___you’llfindtherearenopricesonanyofthethingsforsale.___5___peoplewantsomething,sheletsthemdecidehowmuchtheywanttopay.Someonemay___6___justafewdollarsfor20dresses.AfterSusan’sKindnessYardSale,shewillusethemoney___7___festivalgiftsforkidsortohaveapartyforpeopleinneed.Atthefirstyardsale,Susansoldheroldthingsand___8___$1,705.Inthefollowingyears,moreandmoreofherneighborsjoinedin.Theybroughtalotoffood,clothes,andotherusefulthings.“Kindnessspreads(傳播)whenyoushare___9___sogooutandbekind,”Susansaid.“Maybeyoucanmakeagreat___10___toothers.”1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.interests B.interested C.interest D.interesting3.A.to B.from C.in D.for4.A.closing B.closer C.closed D.theclosest5.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.So6.A.topay B.paid C.pay D.paying7.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying8.A.willraise B.israising C.wasraising D.raised9.A.yours B.your C.yourself D.you10.A.different B.differently C.difference D.differences六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀短文,回答問題(不限詞數(shù))。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,請你根據(jù)以下信息提示,向你的筆友Jason寫一封電子郵件,以及談?wù)勀愕母惺艿?。ExperiencesTime:morning,March10thWho:teachers,classmatesWhere:theOldPeople’sHomeWhat:takesomefood,cleanthehouse,cook...Lesson:takecareof...,workingroupsFeelings...要求:DearJason,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsogladtosharemyunforgettableexperiencewithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavemorechancestoexperiencedifferentthingsinthefuture.Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了大衛(wèi)和他母親之間的故事,告訴我們:父母給了我們一切,但我們卻無法回報,我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時間、尊重和愛?!?題詳解】句意:她也許不是那么完美,但她仍然是最好的。good好的;kind善良的;perfect完美的;gentle溫柔的。根據(jù)“butsheisstillthebestofall”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處應(yīng)是說不是很完美,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:母親最愛我們,愿意為我們的幸福犧牲一切。mistakes錯誤;behaviour行為;health健康;happiness幸福。根據(jù)“wouldsacrificeeverythingforour...”及常識可知,母親會為孩子的幸福犧牲,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:然而,我們可能不承認她的犧牲或感激她的愛。enjoy享受;appreciate感激;express表達;judge判斷。根據(jù)“wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor...herlove”和“What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.”可知,此處應(yīng)是說不懂感恩父母的愛,覺得理所當然,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:他總是為她感到尷尬,不想讓她接他放學(xué)。embarrassed尷尬的;confused困惑的;sorry抱歉的;upset心煩意亂的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應(yīng)是覺得媽媽很尷尬,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)的朋友們因為他母親的緣故嘲笑他。smiledat對……微笑;wavedto朝……揮手;laughedat嘲笑;talkedto與.……交談。根據(jù)“Davidranawayintears.”可知,應(yīng)是嘲笑他,所以哭,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:你真是個丟臉的人,是史上最糟糕的母親。wisest最聰明;worst最差的;cruelest最殘酷的;coolest最酷的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應(yīng)是覺得母親很糟糕,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)四歲時在一場事故中失去了另一個眼角膜,得知母親把它捐給了他,他傷心欲絕。sad難過的;worried擔(dān)心的;heartbroken極為悲傷的;心碎的;sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.David...badly.”及上文大衛(wèi)對母親的糟糕行為可知,得知真相的他應(yīng)特別傷心,為母親的犧牲,也為自己糟糕的行為,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)哭得很厲害。shook搖動;shouted呼喊;cried哭泣;behaved行為。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.”可知,應(yīng)是說哭的很厲害,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:幸運的是,還不算太晚。Fortunately幸運地;Suddenly突然地;Unluckily不幸地;Normally通常。根據(jù)“itwasnottoolate.”可知,還不算晚說明還是幸運的,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時間、尊重和愛。health健康;respect尊敬;responsibility責(zé)任;wealth財富。根據(jù)起初對媽媽的行為和態(tài)度可知,此處應(yīng)是說要尊敬父母,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者對音樂的熱愛,以及對音樂的態(tài)度和看法。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.”可知,作者認為聽音樂很放松。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.”可知,當我爸爸和我在演奏音樂時,我媽媽站在那里聽。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.”可知,劃線部分“instrument”指的是小提琴。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.”(雖然我的工作是彈鋼琴,但我從沒想過用它來賺錢。)可推斷,作者是一位鋼琴家。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳題目題。通讀全文,可知本文講述了作者對音樂的熱愛,以及對音樂的態(tài)度和看法。因此,選項D“我為什么喜歡音樂”是最佳的題目。故選C。3、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文討論的是音樂和語言之間的聯(lián)系。演奏樂器可以提高一個人的聽力甚至可以使生病的人狀況變好?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.”可知他們被要求聽清楚一個人說話,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.”可知,后面的例子是在解釋為何音樂家的聽力更好,他們是如何注意到特定的聲音的,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying”可知,他們必須認真聽演奏的聲音,所以其他聲音是干擾,必須忽略掉。paynoattention不關(guān)注;fightwith與……戰(zhàn)斗;notallow不允許;makeitclear使它清晰,故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.”可知,是唱歌幫助這些病人講話,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文以及第一段可知,本文討論的是音樂和語言能力之間的聯(lián)系,音樂如何有益于語言能力,故選C。4、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在一次旅行時得到了他人的幫助,也決定幫助他人的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.”可知,為了到達公共交通地圖上沒有的地方,“我”買了一輛舊車,花了“我”大部分的錢。由此可知,是為了旅行更方便,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.”可知,“我”住不起旅館,所以剩下的旅程“我”只能在車里露營。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iaskedhersomehotwater.”可知,“我”向她要了些熱水。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Histhankfulsmilewasthebiggestreward(獎賞)forme.”可知,他感激的微笑是對“我”最大的獎賞,所以年輕人是很感激的,故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了作者在一次旅行時得到了他人的幫助,也決定幫助他人的故事。選項C“善良是生活中的陽光”符合主題,故選C。5、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了被遺棄的貓Tess想要找一個新家,以及關(guān)于它的相關(guān)信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:2yearsold”、“Color:Brown”和“Sex:Female”可知,關(guān)于Tess,我們知道它的年齡、顏色和性別,不知道它的體重。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago”可知,Tess是兩周前到的BestFriends。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme”可知,Tess先前主人的妻子不喜歡它,故可推測出,先前的主人是遺棄了Tess。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.”可知,如果想了解更多的信息,可以發(fā)電子郵件,而不是打電話。故選項D表述錯誤。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要是給被遺棄的貓Tess找一個新家,故可推測出可能會出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack遇到的一些問題,A給了他一些建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此處回答自己遇到的問題,且和父母有關(guān),選項D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此處表達自己不喜歡鋼琴,選項G“但我對彈鋼琴沒有興趣”符合語境。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很難的,自己嘗試了,但是失敗了,選項A“我試過了,但失敗了”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此處詢問能不能給自己一些建議,選項E“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeso”可知此處表示自己會嘗試對方給的建議,選項B“我會試一試”符合語境。故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.B3.C4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一款新的友好的聊天機器人——ChatGPT?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.”可知這款機器人能理解你的話并給出回答,這是便利的,D項“它已經(jīng)幫助人們節(jié)省了時間和精力?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.”可知此處介紹ChatGPT對人的幫助,B項“它很容易使用,它可以在很多方面幫助你?!狈险Z境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.”可知使用ChatGPT能幫助它提升,C項“這意味著你使用的次數(shù)越多,效果就越好?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.”可知此處講到了人工智能,F(xiàn)項“但人工智能的快速發(fā)展也創(chuàng)造了新的就業(yè)機會,”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.”可知此處是文末發(fā)出倡議,希望人們嘗試一下ChatGPT,A項“嘗試一下,看看它如何也能改善你的生活!”符合語境。故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Susan通過庭院拍賣為她周圍每個人帶來有意義的改變的事情,向別人分享善意?!?題詳解】句意:對她來說,善良不僅僅是自己做一件好事。a一個,表泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,表泛指,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這/那個,表特指;/零冠詞。此處表示泛指,指“一件好事”,good是以輔音音素開頭。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她對自己的工作很感興趣。interests興趣,名詞復(fù)數(shù);interested感興趣的,形容詞;interest興趣,名詞單數(shù);interesting令人感興趣的。takeagreatinterestin表示“對……非常感興趣”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:Susan的庭院甩賣和路邊的其他甩賣差不多。to去;from從;in在……里;for為了。besimilarto表示“與……相似”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是當你更靠近看時,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的東西都沒有標價。closing關(guān)閉,動名詞;closer更近的,比較級;closed關(guān)上的,形容詞;theclosest最近的,最高級。根據(jù)上一句和該句語境可知,此處有對比關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用比較級。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們想要什么東西,她讓他們自己決定要付多少錢。If如果;Unless除非;Until直到;So因此。根據(jù)該句含義可知,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有些人可能只花幾美元就買了20件衣服。topay付錢,動詞不定式;paid動詞過去式;pay動詞原形;paying動名詞??涨坝星閼B(tài)動詞may,后接動詞原形。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:她將用這筆錢為孩子們購買節(jié)日禮物,或者為有需要的人舉辦聚會。buy買,動詞原形;tobuy動詞不定式;bought動詞過去式;buying動名詞。usesth.tobuysth.表示“用某物買某物”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在第一次庭院拍賣中,Susan賣掉了她的舊東西,籌集了1705
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