山東省濟(jì)寧市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬（三）英語試卷（含答案）

濟(jì)寧市第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬(三)七年級(jí)英語(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:100分)題號(hào)一二三四五六七八總分得分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共45分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題，計(jì)15分，略)二、閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)30分)閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWhenpeoplethinkofhealthyfoodforeyes,theythinkofcarrots.Yes,carrotsaregoodforeyes.Buttherearealsomanyotherkindsofhealthyfoodsforeyes.Ifyouwanttohavehealthyeyes,eatthem.KaleKaleisadarkgreenvegetable.Itlookslikecabbage.Ifyouofteneatkale,youwillstillhavehealthyeyeswhenyouareold.AndvitaminAinitcanhelpyouseewellinthedark.ChickenChickenisgreatfoodforeyes.Andyoucancookitinmanyways.Youcancookchickensoup,Gongbaochicken,chickennoodlesandchickensalad.Allofthemaredelicious.SalmonSalmonisakindoffish.Ithasalotofomega-3.Ifyouoftenfeeldryinyoureyes,omega-3insalmoncanhelpyou.Youdon'tneedtoeataloteachtime.AlittlewillbeOK.()16.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Carrotsandeyes. B.Howtocookchicken.C.Healthyfoodforeyes. D.Deliciousandhealthyfood.()17.Whichofthefollowingisdeliciousandgoodforeyesaccordingtothepassage?A.Beefsalad.B.Muttonsoup.C.Tomatonoodles.D.Gongbaochicken.()18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weallhavebadeyeswhenweareold.B.VitaminAhelpsusseewellinthedark.C.Thereisalotofomega-3inchicken.D.Wemusteatalotofsalmoneveryday.BAreyoulookingatme?Doyouknowme?Iamadodo.YoumaythinkI'mjustacharacter(角色)inthebookAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland.Infact,therearethousandsofus—forreal.Butnowyoucanonlyseeusinmuseums.Welivedonanisland(島)intheIndianOcean.Inthehappyolddays,therewasalotoffoodtoeat.Alltheotheranimalswerefriendly.Whatahappylife!In1598,somepeoplearrived.Theycutdownthetreesandwelostourlovelyforest.Theykilledusbecausewewereslowandcouldn'tfly.What'smore,theirpigs,catsanddogsateoureggs.Soontherewasnododointheworld.Sotodaywearestandinginmuseums.Whenyouseeus,pleaserememberoursadstory.Theworldisfullofgreatanimals.Pleasetryyourbesttohelpthem.Don'tmakethemasdeadasadodo.()19.Whyisthedodo“justacharacter”tosomereaders?A.Becausetheydon'tvisitmuseums.B.Becausetheylovethisbookverymuch.C.Becausetheycan'tseerealdodosinlife.D.Becausetherearethousandsofdodosnow.()20.Whatarethereasonsofnododointheworld?①Thereweremanyanimalsontheisland. ②Dodosdidn'thavealotoffoodtoeat.③Peoplecutdownthetrees. ④Peoplekilleddodos.⑤People'spigs,catsanddogsatedodos’eggs.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤()21.Fromthereading,whichchartbestshowsthenumberofdodos?()22.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletovisitthemuseums. B.Totellusastoryofthedodo.C.Toshowusafamousbook.D.Toaskpeopletosaveanimals.CNorway(挪威)isclosetotheNorthPole(北極).Itisverycoldthereinwinter.Thereareonlyafewhoursofsunlighteveryday.TomostpeopleinNorway,skiingisthebestwaytohavefuninwinter.Almosteveryoneskis.Childrenlearntoskisoonaftertheylearntowalk.LonglongagoinNorway,therewerenobusesortrains.Thepeoplehadtofindawaytowalkoverthedeepsnow.Skisweretherightanswer!TodayNorwegiansskijustforfun.SomeofNorway'syoungmenandwomenareamongthebestskiersintheworld.Theyareoutstandingandtheyhavewonmanyprizes(獎(jiǎng)).Althoughtheylovewinter,thepeopleofNorwayarehappywhensummercomes.Theyenjoytheoutdooractivitiesatanytimeoftheyear.Insummertheyswimandsunbathe(沐日光浴).Somepeoplegohikingandmountainclimbing.TheshortsummermonthsarebusyonesforNorwegianfarmerstoo.InsummerinthenorthpartofNorway,thesundoesn'tsetatallformanydays.ThatiswhyNorwayisoftencalledthe“LandoftheMidnightSun”.()23.WhatisthebestwaytohavefuninwinterinNorway?A.Skiing. B.Running. C.Swimming. D.Fishing.()24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outstanding”inParagraph3mean?A.Poor. B.Great. C.Healthy. D.Young.()25.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.SpringinNorway. B.SummerinNorway.C.AutumninNorway. D.WinterinNorway.()26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.SummermonthsarelonginNorway.B.Norwegianfarmersarefreeinsummer.C.Norwegianslearntoskiwhentheyareveryyoung.D.Norwegiansenjoytheoutdooractivitiesonlyinwinter.DAmouseranacrossthefaceofasleepinglionandwokehimup.Thelionwasveryangry.Heputouthispawandcaughtthemouse.“Youwokemeup,”hesaid.“Iwillnoweatyou.”“Pleasedon’t,”themousesaid.“Ifyouletmego,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”Thelionlaughed.Hecouldn'tthinkofhowasmallmousecouldeverhelphim,buthesaid,“Verywell.I'llletyougothistime.Butdon'twakemeupagain.”Ayearpassed.Thelionfellintoaholedugbyahunter.Thehunterthentiedhimupwithropes.Theliontriedtogetaway,buthecouldnot.Themousespoketothelion,“Doyourememberme?Youletmegoayearago.NowIcanreturnyourhelp.”Themousebegantocutofftheropewithhisteeth.Theliongotoutoftherope,andclimbedoutofthehole.Hewasfree!()27.Whydidthelionlaughwhenheheardthemouse'spromise?A.Hecouldeatthemousefinally.B.Hecouldrunawayfromthehunter.C.Hewasn'tafraidoffallingintoahole.D.Hedidn'tthinkthemousecouldhelphim.()28.Whichistherightorderforthemouse?a.Hewokeupthelion.b.Hehelpedthelionbefree.c.Hewascaughtbythelion.d.Hemadeapromisethathewouldhelpthelion.A.a-c-d-b B.a-d-b-c C.d-b-c-a D.d-a-c-b()29.Themousehelpedthelionby.A.wakingitupagain B.askingthehuntertorunC.givingthelionsomefood D.cuttingofftheropewithteeth()30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusfromthestory?A.Wehavetobecarefulwhenweareoutside.B.Weneedtohelpanimalswhentheyareinneed.C.Sometimeseventhesmallonescanhelpthestrongones.D.It'sdangeroustowakeupalionwhenheissleeping.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共55分)三、聽力填詞(共5小題，計(jì)5分，略)四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題，計(jì)8分)根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。1.Climbingistbutgreatfun!2.Myhouseistenkilometersafromtheschool.3.Softdrinkstgood,butthey'rebadforus.4.Myfathertaughtmehowtorabike.5.The(色彩鮮艷的)balloonsrosehighintotheair.6.Thefarmertaughtushowtocutbranchesand(葉子)fromtomatoplants.7.A(糟糕的)thinghappenedlastnight.8.It'ssucha(強(qiáng)大的)dog.五、語法填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，在沒有提示的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~；或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。ABoblikesallkinds1.weather.Whenit'ssunnyinsummer,heusuallysitsundertree.It'scoolandhecan2.(read)booksthere.Inwinter,helikestositinthesunwhenit'ssunny,thesunlightmakespeople3.(health).Whenitisraining,helikeslisteningtothesoundofrain.Whenitisalittle4.(wind),hecanalsodosomeinterestingthings.Heoftenplays5.hisfriendsinthepark.Whenthetreesandflowersaredancinginthewind,Bobisalsohappytowatchthem.Hethinkstheyaregooddancers.BTeddyisfromAmericaandnowheisinaschoolinBeijing.Therearemanyrulesinhisnewschool.Someofthemare6.sameastherulesinAmerica.7.example,don'teatinclassanddon'tfightwithothers.Hethinkstherule“Don'ttalkinclass”isgood,becausehethinkslisteningtoteacherscarefullyisveryimportant.Buthedoesn'tlikesomeoftherules.He8.(arrive)atschoolat7:30a.m.inChina,butAmericanstudentsusuallygettoschoolat8:00a.m.Hehastomake9.(he)bedeverymorning.HehastoweartheschooluniformatschoolandsportsshoesforPEclass.Helikesmusic,buthecan'tbringhismusicplayertoschool.Hecan'thavelonghair.Andhecan'tbelateforclasseither.Asforstudy,it'snoteasyforhimtorememberthe10.(China)characters.However,heisinterestedinlearningthingsinChina.六、完形填空(共7小題，計(jì)7分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余選項(xiàng)。trunk,Where,because,neck,leaves,with,one,after,WhatIntheforest,therelivesacutefoxwithalongtail.Oneday,thefoxplays1.itsgoodfriend,thegiraffe.Thegiraffehasaverylong2..Itissotallthatitcaneat3.onthehighesttrees.Theymeetarabbitwhogetslost.Therabbitissmallandlooksfunnywhenjumpingaround.Itfeelsscared4.itseesascarysnakemovingquietlyontheground.Thesnakehasacolourfulbodybutisnotdangerous.Thefoxaskstherabbit,“Whyareyouhere?5.isyourhome?”Therabbitanswers,“Idon'tknowwheretogo.”Thefoxsays,“Don'tworry.Wewillhelpyou.”Theanimalsintheforesthaveacultureofhelping6.another.Thegiraffecarriestherabbitonitsbacktolookforitshome.Theyseemanybeautifulthingsintheforest,liketreeswithtrunksasbigaswhales.Together,theysavetherabbitfromgettinglost.Thestoryteachesusthatbeingkindandlooking7.eachotherisimportant.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Saturday,21SeptemberInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwassunnytoday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassed,anditwasstillraining.Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtoputupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofuswereverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthethingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.1.Whatdidtheydoontheway?(nomorethan7words)2.Whydidtheydecidetogiveupthecampingtrip?(nomorethan8words)3.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthetrip?(nomorethan5words)4.請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。5.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。八、寫作(共1小題，計(jì)15分)假如你是李明，你的外國筆友Jim想了解你的家規(guī)。請(qǐng)你給Jim寫一封回信，介紹一下你家的家規(guī)并表達(dá)你對(duì)家規(guī)的看法。要點(diǎn)：1.不能和朋友在上學(xué)時(shí)的晚上外出，在周末必須晚上九點(diǎn)之前回家；2.必須按時(shí)完成作業(yè)；3.不能玩電腦游戲、看電視；4.必須自己整理床鋪、打掃房間、洗衣服；5.每天必須六點(diǎn)起床，九點(diǎn)睡覺。注意：詞數(shù)不少于70，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,How'sitgoing?Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowaboutmyfamilyrules.Well,therearetoomanyrulesinmyfamily.