2025年全國(guó)翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試菲律賓語(yǔ)十四級(jí)口譯試卷含答案

2025年全國(guó)翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試菲律賓語(yǔ)十四級(jí)口譯試卷含答案一、交替?zhèn)髯g（Part1:ConsecutiveInterpreting）（一）中譯菲律賓語(yǔ)（ChinesetoFilipino）【原文】各位來(lái)賓、朋友們：今天，我們齊聚馬尼拉，共同探討中國(guó)與菲律賓在新能源領(lǐng)域的深度合作。近年來(lái)，全球氣候變化加劇，可再生能源發(fā)展成為兩國(guó)共同關(guān)注的議題。中國(guó)在光伏、風(fēng)電技術(shù)上已形成完整產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，2024年可再生能源裝機(jī)容量占比達(dá)52%，累計(jì)為“一帶一路”沿線國(guó)家建設(shè)了38個(gè)清潔能源項(xiàng)目。菲律賓擁有豐富的地?zé)?、海洋能資源，2023年地?zé)岚l(fā)電占全國(guó)電力供應(yīng)的18%，但電網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施相對(duì)薄弱，新能源消納能力有待提升。中國(guó)國(guó)家發(fā)展改革委近期出臺(tái)《中菲新能源合作三年行動(dòng)計(jì)劃》，提出三方面重點(diǎn)：一是共建新能源技術(shù)聯(lián)合實(shí)驗(yàn)室，聚焦高效光伏組件、智能電網(wǎng)調(diào)度系統(tǒng)研發(fā)；二是開(kāi)展菲律賓農(nóng)村地區(qū)微電網(wǎng)試點(diǎn)，計(jì)劃2026年前覆蓋呂宋島500個(gè)無(wú)電村；三是建立新能源人才聯(lián)合培養(yǎng)機(jī)制，每年為菲律賓培訓(xùn)200名工程師和技術(shù)工人。我們相信，通過(guò)優(yōu)勢(shì)互補(bǔ)，中菲新能源合作將為兩國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)注入綠色動(dòng)能，也為亞太地區(qū)低碳轉(zhuǎn)型提供可復(fù)制的“雙輪驅(qū)動(dòng)”模式?！緟⒖即鸢浮縈gabisita,mgakaibigan:Ngayon,samasamatayongnagtitiponsaMaynilaupangtalakayinangmalalimnakooperasyonngTsinaatPilipinassalaranganngbagongenerhiya.Samganakaraangtaon,angpaglalangklimasabuongmundoaynagingsanhiupangangpagunladngrenewablenaenerhiyaaymagingisangpangkaraniwangisyungdalawangbansa.AngTsinaaynakabuonangkumpletongchainngindustriyasateknolohiyangsolaratwind,atnoong2024,angrenewableenergycapacitynitoayumabotnasa52%ngkabuuangkapasidad.Sakabuuan,itinayonanitoang38nacleanenergyprojectparasamgabansasa"OneBelt,OneRoad"initiative.AngPilipinasnamanaymayamansageothermalatmarineenergyresources—noong2023,anggeothermalpoweraybumubuong18%ngpambansangsupplyngkuryente.Ngunitangmgagridinfrastructurenitoaymedyomahina,atangkapasidadnitonggamitinangrenewableenergyaykailangangpapalakasin.Kamakailan,inilabasngNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissionngTsinaang"ThreeYearActionPlanforChinaPhilippinesNewEnergyCooperation,"namaytatlongpangunahingpunto:una,angpagtatayongjointlaboratoryparasateknolohiyangrenewableenergy,namagfofocussapagdevelopnghighefficiencysolarpanelsatsmartgriddispatchingsystems;pangalawa,angpagpapatakbongmicrogridpilotprojectssamgaruralnalugarngPilipinas,nalayuningsakupinang500naelectrificationfreevillagessaLuzonbagomataposang2026;pangatlo,angpagbuongjointtrainingmechanismparasamgapropesyonalsarenewableenergy,namaglilinawng200nainhinyeroatmanggagawakadataonparasaPilipinas.Naniniwalakaminasapamamagitanngpagpapalitanngmgakalamangan,angkooperasyongitosabagongenerhiyaaymagbibigayng"greenmomentum"sapaglagongekonomiyangdalawangbansa,atmagigingmodelong"doubledrive"approachparasalowcarbontransitionsarehiyonngAsiaPacific.（二）菲律賓語(yǔ)譯漢語(yǔ)（FilipinotoChinese）【原文】MahalnamgadelegasyonmulasaTsina,mgakaibigan:Akoaylubosnanatutuwanamakasamakayosapagpapatupadng"PhilippineCreativeEconomyRoadmap20252030."Angsektorngcreativeeconomyaybumubuonangayonng7.3%ngGDPngPilipinas,namay5.2milyongmanggagawa—kabilangangmgaartistangvisual,manunulat,atmgatagagawangdigitalcontent.Ngunitmaymgahamonparin:angkakulanganngaccesssafundingparasamgastartup,angmababangantasngteknolohiyangdigitalsamgaprobinsya,atangkakulanganngglobalrecognitionngmgalokalnabrand.AngTsina,bilangpangunahingpartnernatinsatradeatkultura,aymaynapakahalagangpapeldito.Noong2024,angbilateraltradevolumenatinayumabotnasa$85bilyon,atangmgaproyektosaecommerce,animation,atfilmcoproductionaypatuloynalumalago.Angaminggobyernoaynaglunsadng"FilipinoCreativeExportBoostProgram,"namaymgafeaturena:pagbubukasng10na"CreativeHubs"saMetroManilaatCebuparasajointventuresngTsinoatPilipino;pagpapalawakng"FilipinoDesign"exhibitionsaShanghaiatBeijingtauntaon;atpagaalokngtaxincentivessamgakumpanyangnakikipagugnayansapagpapaunladngdigitalplatformsparasalokalnamgaartist.Sahuli,angcreativeeconomyayhindilamangtungkolsakita—itoaytungkolsapaghahatidng"kwentongPilipinas"sabuongmundo.Sana'ymagingdaanangatingkooperasyonupangmaslalongmaintindihanngmundoangatingkultura,atsaganun,mapalakasangatingpagkakaisabilangmgaAsyano.【參考答案】來(lái)自中國(guó)的代表團(tuán)成員們、朋友們：我非常高興能與各位共同參與《菲律賓創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟(jì)路線圖20252030》的推進(jìn)工作。當(dāng)前，創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟(jì)已占菲律賓GDP的7.3%，從業(yè)人員達(dá)520萬(wàn)，涵蓋視覺(jué)藝術(shù)家、作家、數(shù)字內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作者等群體。但我們?nèi)悦媾R挑戰(zhàn)：初創(chuàng)企業(yè)融資渠道有限、地方數(shù)字技術(shù)水平較低、本土品牌國(guó)際認(rèn)知度不足。作為我們?cè)谫Q(mào)易與文化領(lǐng)域的重要伙伴，中國(guó)在此進(jìn)程中發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用。2024年，雙邊貿(mào)易額已達(dá)850億美元，電商、動(dòng)漫、影視合拍等項(xiàng)目持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。菲政府推出了“菲律賓創(chuàng)意出口促進(jìn)計(jì)劃”，重點(diǎn)包括：在大馬尼拉和宿務(wù)設(shè)立10個(gè)“創(chuàng)意樞紐”，推動(dòng)中菲企業(yè)合資合作；每年在上海、北京擴(kuò)大“菲律賓設(shè)計(jì)”展覽規(guī)模；對(duì)參與搭建本土藝術(shù)家數(shù)字平臺(tái)的企業(yè)給予稅收優(yōu)惠。最后，創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟(jì)不僅關(guān)乎收益——它更是向世界講述“菲律賓故事”的載體。希望我們的合作能讓世界更深入了解菲律賓文化，進(jìn)而強(qiáng)化我們作為亞洲人的凝聚力。二、同聲傳譯（Part2:SimultaneousInterpreting）（一）中譯菲律賓語(yǔ)（ChinesetoFilipino）【原文】現(xiàn)在，我簡(jiǎn)要介紹2025年中國(guó)東盟數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)合作論壇的主要成果。本次論壇達(dá)成23項(xiàng)共識(shí)，覆蓋數(shù)字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、跨境數(shù)據(jù)流動(dòng)、人工智能應(yīng)用三大領(lǐng)域。在數(shù)字基建方面，中企與印尼、越南簽署5G基站共建協(xié)議，總投資超40億美元；與馬來(lái)西亞合作的“東盟中國(guó)海底光纜”項(xiàng)目已完成90%，預(yù)計(jì)2026年6月全線貫通。關(guān)于跨境數(shù)據(jù)流動(dòng)，中國(guó)與新加坡、菲律賓共同發(fā)布《數(shù)據(jù)安全合作白皮書》，提出“分類分級(jí)”管理原則，明確金融、醫(yī)療數(shù)據(jù)的跨境傳輸標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。在人工智能應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域，中國(guó)東盟聯(lián)合實(shí)驗(yàn)室成功研發(fā)“多語(yǔ)言智能翻譯系統(tǒng)”，目前已支持12種東盟語(yǔ)言與漢語(yǔ)互譯，準(zhǔn)確率達(dá)92%，將在2025年底前向區(qū)域內(nèi)中小企業(yè)免費(fèi)開(kāi)放試用。這些成果標(biāo)志著中國(guó)東盟數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)合作從“量的積累”轉(zhuǎn)向“質(zhì)的躍升”，為構(gòu)建更緊密的數(shù)字伙伴關(guān)系奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)?！緟⒖即鸢浮縉gayon,ipapakilalakoangmgapangunahingresultang2025ChinaASEANDigitalEconomyCooperationForum.Angforumnaitoaynakamitng23nakasunduan,nasumasaklawsatatlonglarangan:digitalinfrastructure,crossborderdataflow,atapplicationngartificialintelligence.Sadigitalinfrastructure,angmgakumpanyangTsinoaypumirmangmgaagreementsapagtayong5GbasestationskasamaangIndonesiaatVietnam,namaykabuuanginvestmentnamahigit$4bilyon.Ang"ASEANChinaSubmarineCable"projectnaisinagawakasamaangMalaysiaay90%nakumpleto,atinaasahangmagkakaroonngfulloperationnoongHunyo2026.Tungkolsacrossborderdataflow,angTsina,Singapore,atPilipinasaymagkakasamanginilabasang"WhitePaperonDataSecurityCooperation,"nanaglalahadng"classifiedandgraded"managementprinciples,attinukoyangmgastandardsparasacrossbordertransmissionngfinancialatmedicaldata.SalaranganngAIapplication,angChinaASEANJointLaboratoryaymatagumpaynanakabuong"MultilingualIntelligentTranslationSystem,"nakasalukuyangsumusuportasa12ASEANlanguagesatChinese,namay92%naaccuracy.ItoayisasagawabilangfreetrialparasamgaSMEssarehiyonbagomataposang2025.AngmgaresultanaitoaynagpapahiwatignaangChinaASEANdigitaleconomycooperationaylumipatmulasa"accumulationofquantity"tungosa"leapinquality,"atnagsilbingmatibaynapundasyonparasapagbuongmasmalapitnadigitalpartnership.（二）菲律賓語(yǔ)譯漢語(yǔ)（FilipinotoChinese）【原文】Sapanahonngayonngclimatechange,angPilipinasaynagsagawang"BlueEconomyAccelerationProgram2025,"nalayuningmapaunladangsustainablenapagsasamantalangatingmarineresources.Angblueeconomyaybumubuonang14%ngatingGDP—kabilangangaquaculture,coastaltourism,atmarinebiotechnology.Ngunitmaymgapanganib:angoverfishing,angpolusyonsadagat,atangepektongrisingsealevelssamgakomunidadsabaybayin.Angprogramaaymaytatlonghakbang:una,pagpapatupadng"MarineProtectedAreasExpansionPlan"—idaragdagang15%ngatingexclusiveeconomiczonebilangprotectedareasbago2030;pangalawa,paglulunsadng"SmartFishingInitiative,"nagagamitngsatellitetrackingatA