國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語

1、國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（一）Affixed merchandiseExhibitors products fastened to display參展商攜帶的，與參展有關的輔助用品Air freightMaterials shipped via airplane空運貨物AT-siteMore commonly called On-site, Location of event or exhibit 展會現場AttnedanceNumber of people at show or exhibit參展人數AttendeeOne who attends an exposition. May als

2、o be referred to as delegate or visitor, but should not be used for “exhibitor”參觀展會的人（不包括參展商）Attendee brochureDirect mail piece sent to current and prospective attendees that promotes the benefits of attending a specific show分發(fā)給展會觀眾的宣傳資料國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（二）BookingAn arrangement with a company for use of

3、facilities, goods or services預訂BoothOne or more standard units of exhibit space. In U.S.A a standard unit is generally known to be a 10 x 10 space展位（在美國一個標準展位是10x10平方英尺）Booth areaThe amount of floor space occupied by an exhibitor展位面積Booth numberNumber designated by show management for each exhibitor

4、s space展位號Booth personnelStaff assigned to represent exhibitor in assigned space展臺工作人員國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（三）Co-LocateTo hold two related shows at the same time and in the same place在同一地點同時舉辦兩個相關的展會，即“套展”Consumer showAn exposition that is open to the public. Typically, an admission fee is charged. Also know

5、s as a “public” show面向公眾開放的展會，一般需要買票進入，即“公共展會”ContractorAn individual or organization providing services to an exposition and/or its exhibitors. Typically refers to either a general service contractor or specialty contractor為展覽會組織者、參展商提供服務的服務供應商ConventionA broad term that can refer to a large meetin

6、g, an exhibition, or a combination of the two泛指大型會議、展覽Convention centerA facility where exposition are hold. Commonly referred to as FACILITY or HALL. May be purpose-built or converted; municipally or privately owned會展中心國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（四）CarnetA customs document permitting the holder to carry or send m

7、erchandise temporarily into certain foreign countries (for display, demonstration, or similar purposes) without paying duties or posting bonds允許展品臨時出口的海關批準文件CarrierTransportation line moving freight (van line, common carrier, rail car, air plane)指飛機、車、船等運輸工具Cartage*fee changed for transport in freig

8、ht between destinations/*short distance hauling of exhibit properties*-貨物運輸費/*-展品從港口到展館的短距離運輸ConsigneeShipping freight to a central depot where several loads bound for the same destination are put together before being shipped to that destination收貨人CustomsThe government authorities designated to col

9、lect duties levied by a country on imports and exports. The term also applies to the procedures involved in such collection海關國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（五）Certificate of inspectionA document certifying that merchandise (such as perishable goods) was in good condition immediately prior to its shipment發(fā)運前對易變質物品等貨物進行

10、全面檢查并證明其完好無損的證明文件Certificate of originA document, required by certain countries for tariff purposes, certifying as to the country of origin of specified goods原產地證明Clean bill of ladingA receipt for goods issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were received in apparent good order and co

11、ndition, without damages or other irregularities清潔提單，指運輸公司簽署，表明貨物在收到時外表狀況良好，沒有貨物損壞或包裝不良情況的提單。Cwt(Hundred weight)This is the unit of measure used in drayage英擔（1/20噸，英制為112磅，美制為100磅）國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（六）Declared valueShippers stated value of entire shipment in terms of dollars申報價格Deferred air-freightLong ha

12、ul airfreight that waits for available cargo space (usually 1 to 2 days) at a reduced rate遞延空運，指貨物等艙位，并在一天到兩天內發(fā)運，費用有所折扣DockA place where freight is loaded onto, and taken from, vessels or vehicles碼頭Dock receiptA receipt issued by an ocean carrier to acknowledge receipt of a shipment at the carriers

13、dock or warehouse facilities碼頭收貨單據，一種由海洋運輸公司出具的，證明貨物已在碼頭倉庫的收據DollyAny of several kinds of low, lat, wheeled frames fro transporting heavy objects推車國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（七）DemographicsCharacteristics that help create a profile of exhibitors and attendees. May include company location, job function, purchase i

14、ntentions參展商和觀眾的統(tǒng)計數據DemonstratorsPersons hired to work in a booth demonstration or explaining products（展位上雇用的）演示和講解員Display rules & regulationsA set of specifications for exhibit construction endorsed by all mayor exhibit industry associations. Also refers to the individual additional rules which ma

15、y be adopted by show management展會規(guī)則Distributor showA show produced by a distributor at which exhibitors are the manufactures of products sold by the distributor and attendees are the distributors customers分銷展，它由某一個批發(fā)商舉辦，參展商都為該批發(fā)商的供應商，而參觀展會的人一般為批發(fā)商的客戶。Double-deckerTwo-storied exhibit. Also called mul

16、tiple story exhibit雙展位國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（八）DrawbackA refund of duties paid on imported goods which is provided at the time of their re-exportation退稅DrayageDelivery of exhibit materials from the dock to an assigned exhibit space, removing empty crates, returning crates at the end of show for recrating, and

17、 delivering materials back to dock for carrier loading貨運，專指把展品從碼頭運到展位以及展會結束后，再把儲藏的空箱運到展臺，并把回運展品再運到碼頭的運輸業(yè)務Drayage contractorCompany responsible for handing of materials貨運服務商Drayage formForm for exhibitor requesting handing of materials貨運申請表DutyA tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a co

18、untry關稅國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（九）Exhibitor-appointed contractorAny company other than the designated “official” contractor providing a service to an exhibitor展覽服務獨家經營商ExhibitAlthough the terms “exhibit” and “booth” are often used interchangeably, an “exhibit” is actually all of the display materials and produc

19、t house in booth展位或展品。很多場合下，“exhibit” 和 “booth”可互換，意為“展位”，但“exhibit”主要是指展出的物品Exhibit directoryProgram book for attendees listing exhibitors and booth locations觀眾指南（主要包括參展商名錄及其展位信息）Exhibit managerPerson in charge of an individual exhibit (as opposed to the show manager, who is charge of the entire ex

20、position)展品經理，主要負責展品（區(qū)別于負責展會全部事物的展覽經理）ExhibitionAn event in which products or services are exhibited展覽會國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十）ExhibitorPerson or firm who displays in exposition參展商Exhibitor loungeAn area either on or adjacent to the exhibit floor where exhibitors may relax or meet with customers. Show manage

21、ment sometimes provides special services in this area, such as translators for a show that has international attendees參展商活動室Exhibitor manualManual containing general show information, labor/ service order forms, rules and regulations and other information pertinent to an exhibitors participation in

22、an exposition參展商手冊Exhibitor newsletterA newsletter sent by show management to exhibitors prior to a show. It includes updates on deadlines, show rules and regulations, events, and marketing opportunities offered by show management, plus educational articles to improve exhibitors effectiveness參展商通訊錄E

23、xhibitor prospectusDirect mail piece sent to current and prospective exhibitors that promotes benefits of exhibiting of exhibitors that renew.展覽會組織者發(fā)送給現有參展商及潛在參展商的展覽會介紹材料國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十一）EST.WTEstimated Weight估計重量EaselA stand or frame for displaying objects.展示架Expedited serviceService offered by tran

24、sportation company to assure prompt delivery.速遞服務FIFree in, A pricing term indication that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the cost of loading goods onto the vessel.展品、貨物裝船費用由租船人負擔的一種價格術語FIOFree in and out. A pricing term indicating that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the

25、cost of unloading goods from the vessel.展品、貨物裝船和卸船費用由租船人負擔的價格術語FOFree out. A pricing term indication that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the cost of loading goods from vessel.貨物卸船費用由租船人負擔的價格術語國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十二）Exhibitor retentionPersuading current exhibitors to participate in subsequent

26、events. Exhibitor retention rate is the percentage of exhibitors that renew挽留參展商繼續(xù)再參加下一屆展覽會ExpositionA display of products and/or services博覽會Exposition managerPerson responsible for all aspects of planning, promoting and producing an exposition, Also knows as show manager and show orgnizer展覽經理，負責一個展

27、覽會從立項、促銷道現場舉辦和各個方面的工作FacilityA facility where exposition are hold. Commonly referred to as FACILITY or HALL. May be purpose-built or converted; municipally or privately owned展覽館或展覽設施Facility managerThe manager of a convention center or hall展館或展廳經理國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十三）Foul bill of ladingA receipt for good

28、s issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were damaged when received.不潔提單，標明貨物在收到貨物時已有損壞ForkliftVehicle used to transport heavy exhibit materials short distance, and for loading and unloading materials.鏟車，主要用于重量大展品裝卸和短距離移動FreightExhibit properties, products, and other materials shipped

29、 for an exhibit.運輸貨物，對展覽會來說，包括發(fā)運的道具、展品等Freight forwardersA shipping company that typically handles international freight shipments運輸代理公司Flame proofedTerm uesd to describe material which has been treated with a fire retardant.經過防火處理的國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十四）Gross weightThe full weight of a shipment, including

30、 goods and packaging貨物運輸總總量，包括貨物及其包裝材料的重量GTGross ton運輸貨物重量的總噸數Inland bill of ladingA bill of lading (B/L) used in transporting goods overland to the exporters international carrier內陸貨運提單LCLLess than carload低于一輛貨車的最低載重量L&DLoss and damage貨物等的損失LTLLess than truckload當運輸的貨物低于一輛貨車最低載重量時的收費標準，一般是指運輸公司對一輛貨

31、車規(guī)定的最低收費標轉國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十五）Marine insuranceBroadly, insurance covering loss or damage of goods at sea. Marine insurance will typically compensate the owner of merchandise for losses sustained from fire, shipwreck, piracy, and various other causes, but excludes losses which can be legally recovered fr

32、om the carrier.海損險Measurement tonThe measurement ton (also known as the cargo ton or freight ton) is a space measurement, usually 40 cubic feet or one cubic meter. The cargo is assessed a certain rate for every 40 cubic feet of space it occupies.體積噸、尺碼噸，指船只的載貨體積單位，如“40尺集裝箱”O(jiān)cean bill of ladingA bill

33、 of lading indicating carrier for transportation to a specified international market.海運提單Packing listA list showing the number and kinds of items being shipped, as well as other information needed for transportation purposes.貨物運輸清單Padded vanDescribes vehicle used for uncrated shipments.散裝貨運車國際展會常見英文

34、專業(yè)術語（十六）PackageA term refer to a single-fee booth package offered by show management. Package might include, for instance, booth space, one electrical outlet, one table, two chairs and one hour of labor.展位一攬子收費標準。包括攤位費、展館電費及展館道具費等在內。Peninsula boothAn exhibit at the end of an aisle, with aisles on th

35、ree sides半島展位，展位背對通道頂端，其他三面都是過道。Permanent exhibitA product display held on a long-term basis, etc. museum exhibit, office exhibit, etc.長期性展覽Portable exhibitCrate display units which do not require forklifts to move them.重量輕、易于搬動的展品Pro forma invoiceAn invoice provided by a supplier prior to the shipm

36、ent of merchandise, informing the buyer of the kinds and quantities of goods to be sent, their value, and important specifications.形式發(fā)票國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十七）Press kitMaterials, usually contained in a folder, in which news releases, announcements and other materials intended for the media are distributed.袋

37、裝展覽會新聞資料Press releaseAn article intended for use by the media about a company, product, service, individual, or show. 新聞發(fā)布會，在展覽會新聞中心發(fā)放的有關產品、服務或展覽會的宣傳資料Press roomA room where members of the media may obtain exhibition press kits, conduct interviews, or relax. Larger press rooms contain typewriters, c

38、omputers, phones, and fax machines foe use by the press in filing their stories.展覽會新聞中心ProducerAn individual or company which designs and/or builds exhibits. May also provide other services. An individual or company which manages expositions. 展位設計搭建商。展覽會組織管理者Public showConsumer show, an exposition t

39、hat is open to the public. Typically, an admission fee is charged. Also known as a “consumer” show. 指面向普通公眾開放的展覽會，觀眾通常需要買票進入。國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十八）Ships manifestAn instrument in writing, signed by the captain of a ship that lists the individual shipments constituting the ships cargo載貨單ShipmentFreight tend

40、ered to a carrier by one consignor at one place at one time for delivery to one consignee at one place on one bill of lading貨物運輸Shippers export declarationA from require for all shipment by the U.S. Treasury Department and prepared by a shipper, indicating the value, weight, destination, and other b

41、asic information about an export shipment發(fā)貨人出口申報單，需注明所發(fā)展品的價值、重量、目的地以及有關展品的其他基本信息SkidWooden platform used to support machinery or a collection of objects for easier handing. Also thick wood blocks attached to crates which allow forklift access for easier handing置于笨重物品下，便于叉車搬運的墊或大型機械的木基座SSShipside是Shi

42、pside的簡稱，碼頭船舶?？刻巼H展會常見英文專業(yè)術語（十九）Service deskOn-site location for ordering or reconfirming services provided by general service contractor and specialty contractors.設在展會現場、供參展商訂購各種服務的服務供應處Show breakTime specified for the close of the exhibition and beginning of dismantling.展會結束和開始撤展的時間Show dailyA new

43、spaper published each day during the run of a show. It includes articles about the exhibits and events.展會每日新聞快報Show directoryA soft cover book containing a listing, with booth numbers, of all the exhibitors in a show, a map showing booth locations, and often advertising.展覽會會刊，包括參展商名單、攤位號、展館位置及圖示，還常登錄廣告Show producerPerson responsible for all aspect