2013暑期新高一定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

1、2010年高考題1.（10福建24）Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose 2.（10湖南28）Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D.

2、which3.（10江西31）The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour. A where B who C which D what4.（10山東24）Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What5.（10山東38）Wind power is an ancient source of ener

3、gy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which6.（10天津8）Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that7（10四川10）After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelli

4、ng， turned out to be a wise decisionAthat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere8. （10全國(guó)I 24）As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 9.（10江蘇32）The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specia

5、lly after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 10.（10陜西11）The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. Whose11.（10全國(guó)II 16）I refuse to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what12.（10湖北77）My mother was so p

6、roud of all _（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)13.（10湖北80）_(正如我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的那樣)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)14.（10北京27）Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 15.（10重慶28）In china, the nu

7、mber of cities is increasing _development is recognized across the world. A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that16（10浙江3）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. AwhomBwhich CthemDthose2009年高考題1.(09山東24)Whenever I met her, _ was fairly o

8、ften, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 2.(09寧夏海南28)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. them B. who C. whom D. these3.(09江蘇23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. i

9、f B. when C. which D. since4.(09天津5)A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever5.(09陜西11)Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 6.(09上海34)Mozarts birth

10、place and the house _ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now. A. where B. when C. there D. which 7.(09江西26)The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 8.(09四川20)Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who

11、 had gone missing two years before. A. that B. whichC. where D. when 9.(09遼寧23)Theyve won their last three matches. _I find a bit surprising A. that B. when C. what D. which 10.(09福建24)Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. that B. when C. which D. where 11

12、.(09浙江14)I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. how D. why12.(09重慶34)Life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. why B. what C. that D. where 13.(09湖南26)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will cre

13、ate a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose14.(09全國(guó)17)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 15.(09北京26)What do you think of teacher ,Bob？I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doi

14、ng something serious but interesting . A. where B. which C. when D. that 2008年高考題1.(08北京28)Ill give you my friends home address，I can be reached most evenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2.(08安徽26)All the neighbors admire this family，the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.whyB.whereC.whi

15、chD.that3.(08江西35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readersconsumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4.(08湖南31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.

16、most of that5.(08陜西13)The man pulled out a gold watch，were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands of D.the hands of which6.(08四川4)For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from

17、which7.(08重慶21)They will fly to Washington， they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8.(08浙江8)Yesterday she sold her car， _ she bought a month ago.A. when B. where C. that D. which9.(08福建31)By nine oclock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma

18、， appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10.(08江蘇24)The Science Museum， we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of Londons tourist attractions.A.whichB.what C.thatD.where11.(08山東26)Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who

19、B.whichC.whyD.when2007年高考題1.(07全國(guó)22)Some pre-school children go to a day care center，they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where2.(07北京23)We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people， most of are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom3.(07上海37)His movie won several awards at the f

20、ilm festival，was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it4.(07天津11)Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activitysight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where5.(07安徽34)Last week， only two people came to look at the house， wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both

21、of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom6.(07江西32)After graduation she reached a point in her careershe needed to decide what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where7.(07湖南32)By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.

22、that8.(07陜西20)Today，well discuss a number of casesbeginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where9.(07四川27)It is reported that two schools，are being built in my hometown，will open next year.A.they both B.which bothC.both of them D.both of which10.(07北京23)Womendrink mor

23、e than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thosedont.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/11.(07重慶30)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degreethey can be controlled on purpose.A.with which B.to whichC.of whichD.for which12.(07浙江14)Chans restau

24、rant on Baker Street，used to be poorly run，is now a successful business.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where13.(07福建27)The village has developed a lotwe learned farming two years ago.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where14.(07遼寧24)Eric received training in computer for one year， he found a job in a big company.A.after th

25、atB.after whichC.after itD.after this15.(07江蘇33)He was educated at the local high school，he went on to Beijing University.A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that16.(07山東30)Where did you get to know her?It was on the farmwe worked.A.that B.thereC.whichD.where17.(07山東35)The book was written in 19

26、46，the education system has witnessed great changes.A.whenB.during whichC.since thenD.since when2006年高考題1.(06天津12)The Beatles，many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as2.(06天津14)There is much chanceBill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.w

27、hichC.untilD.if3.(06遼寧25) I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentsChinese in the school，mostwere from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of them D.studying;of whom4.(06浙江13)I was given three books on cooking，the firstI really enjoyed.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which5.(06福建2

28、2)Look out!Dont get too close to the houseroof is under repair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that2010年高考題1.（10福建24）Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose 答案：B考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句解析：先行詞為planet，表示地點(diǎn)，故用where。 2.（10湖南28）Ive beco

29、me good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析：該空引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示人的先行詞the students，且在從句中作met的賓語(yǔ)，故選關(guān)系代詞who，即A項(xiàng)。3.（10江西31）The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister

30、_ she would stay for an hour. A where B who C which D what答案：A考點(diǎn)：考察定語(yǔ)從句。解析：先行詞為centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ), 故要填狀語(yǔ), 表地點(diǎn)用where。4.（10山東24）Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What答案：C考點(diǎn)：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析：句意應(yīng)為“那就是那臺(tái)零部件小得幾乎看不見的新機(jī)器。”空格處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并且在

31、從句中作定語(yǔ)使用，所以使用whose。5.（10山東38）Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which答案：C考點(diǎn)：此處考查的是介詞加疑問詞引導(dǎo)從句 解析：考察介詞+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy whichthat we may return to in the near future.。 6.（10天津8）Can y

32、ou believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你能相信我理一次發(fā)得花20美元嗎？你應(yīng)該到我去的那家理發(fā)店試試，只需要15美元。解析：句中the barbers 是先行詞，從句中g(shù)o 是不及物動(dòng)詞，所選關(guān)系代詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以要用where。7（10四川10）After graduating from college，I took some time of

33、f to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decisionAthat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere答案：B考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析：此處應(yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which代替前邊整個(gè)句子。句意為：“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我們休假一段時(shí)間去旅游，這結(jié)果證明是一個(gè)明智的決定?！?. （10全國(guó)I 24）As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 答案：A句

34、意：還是孩子的時(shí)候，Jack 在以他祖父命名的鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。解答：根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考察從句，空格設(shè)置在名詞school后，且school后有逗號(hào)，此題考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的先行詞是school，它在定于從句中做主語(yǔ)，因此使用關(guān)系代詞，選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)系代詞只有which和that，由于是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，不能使用that，因此選擇A。9.（10江蘇32）The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard wor

35、k. A. that B. it C. what D. which 選D定語(yǔ)從句表示咖啡屋的墻10.（10陜西11）The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. Whose答案：D 考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析：所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the old temple，關(guān)系詞在從句中做roof的定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose，選D。其余選項(xiàng)與題意不符。11.（10全國(guó)II 16）I refuse to accept the blame for something _

36、was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what答案：B考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句。解析：不定代詞something作主語(yǔ)，用that引導(dǎo)。12.（10湖北77）My mother was so proud of all _（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)答案：that I had done考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句解析：先行詞是 “all”的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句只能由 “that”引導(dǎo)，又因?yàn)橹骶涫且话氵^去時(shí)，“我”所做的事情是過去已經(jīng)完成的事情，所以要用過去完成時(shí)。13.（10湖北80

37、）_(正如我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的那樣)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)答案：As we have stressed考點(diǎn)：非限定性定語(yǔ)從句解析：當(dāng)句子以整個(gè)主句作為先行詞，又放在主句前的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句只能由 “as”來(lái)引導(dǎo)，主句的內(nèi)容作定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)。14.（10北京27）Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 答案：B考點(diǎn): 本題

38、考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系副詞的選擇。解析：不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)或者飲食熱量偏高的孩子們會(huì)很快發(fā)胖。較簡(jiǎn)單。本定語(yǔ)從句不缺成分，為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，因此只能在考慮填關(guān)系副詞。A中的What不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選B. whose誰(shuí)的，符合題意。15.（10重慶28）In china, the number of cities is increasing _development is recognized across the world. A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that答案C考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析： development與先行詞cities之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。句意是：在中國(guó)

39、，城市的數(shù)量在增加，城市的發(fā)展被全世界意識(shí)到。16（10浙江3）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. AwhomBwhich CthemDthose答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。解析：由many之后的逗號(hào)和選項(xiàng)特征，此處是主從句關(guān)系，排除C、D項(xiàng)。由于先行詞是“1,000 people”，表示人，故用whom。句意為：這里居住著將近1000人，他們中的許多人都背井離鄉(xiāng)去城市追求更好的生活。2009年高考題

40、1.(09山東24)Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 答案 B解析 本題考查連詞的用法，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面一個(gè)句子，故用which.2.(09寧夏海南28)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. them B. whoC. whom D. these答案 C解析 考查定語(yǔ)從句中的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：她帶著她

41、的三個(gè)朋友，他們?nèi)齻€(gè)中沒有一個(gè)人我曾見過。表示“部分的詞語(yǔ)+of+關(guān)系代詞” 在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句指人只能用whom。3.(09江蘇23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. if B. when C. which D. since答案 B解析 由于金融危機(jī)，當(dāng)?shù)匚逍羌?jí)酒店一晚收費(fèi)6000元的日子不復(fù)存在了。when引導(dǎo)的從句做days的定語(yǔ)。4.(09天津5)A person _ e-mail account is fu

42、ll wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever答案 C5.(09陜西11)Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 答案 C解析 考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Gun control，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做介詞的賓語(yǔ)，介詞前置，介詞與從句動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成搭配argue about sth，選C。6.(0

43、9上海34)Mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now. A. where B. when C. there D. which 答案 A7.(09江西26)The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 答案 B 解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。The house ( which / that I

44、grew up in ) , 主語(yǔ)后面緊跟的是定語(yǔ)從句。8.(09四川20)Shell never forget her stay there _ _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that B. which C. where D. when 答案 C 9.(09遼寧23)Theyve won their last three matches. _I find a bit surprising A. that B. when C. what D. which 答案 D解析 考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的辨析

45、。此處意思是“我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們已經(jīng)贏得了最后的三場(chǎng)比賽，這一點(diǎn)令人有點(diǎn)吃驚”，which代替上句“Theyve won their last three matches”做find的賓語(yǔ)，選D。A項(xiàng)不能用于非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，B,C此處沒有他們的意思。10.(09福建24)Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. that B. when C. which D. where 答案 D解析 考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是situation，指物，亦可指地點(diǎn)，關(guān)系詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系

46、副詞where，選D。11.(09浙江14)I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. how D. why答案 B12.(09重慶34)Life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. why B. what C. that D. where 答案 D13.(09湖南26)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana,

47、 a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose答案 D解析 考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)，意思為這個(gè)城市的名字。14.(09全國(guó)17)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 答案 A 解析 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句(這兒的which指代前面整句話內(nèi)容。)15.

48、(09北京26)What do you think of teacher ,Bob？I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting . A. where B. which C. when D. that 答案 A 2008年高考題1.(08北京28)Ill give you my friends home address，I can be reached most evenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案 D解析 由于先行詞

49、是home address表示地點(diǎn)，故定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系詞應(yīng)為where。2.(08安徽26)All the neighbors admire this family，the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that答案 B解析 句意為：所有的鄰居都對(duì)這個(gè)家庭贊賞不已，在這個(gè)家庭里，父母對(duì)待他們的孩子就像對(duì)待朋友一樣。family后跟非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，此處缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where。3.(08江西35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduce

50、d to readersconsumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which答案 A解析 這個(gè)從句應(yīng)是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是前面的cases，空白處在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)，指抽象的地點(diǎn)，意為“在這些案例中”。4.(08湖南31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of

51、 whatD.most of that答案 B解析 句意為：植物的生長(zhǎng)速度受諸多因素的影響，絕大多數(shù)的因素是我們控制不了的。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，且作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。5.(08陜西13)The man pulled out a gold watch，were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands of D.the hands of which答案 D解析 watch是物，故定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不可用whom，可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。由句意可知，空格處可填入whose hand

52、s或the hands of which表示所屬關(guān)系。6.(08四川4)For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which答案 C解析 句意為：對(duì)于世界上許多城市來(lái)說，沒有可以進(jìn)一步延展的空間，其中紐約是一個(gè)例子。表達(dá)“中的一個(gè)”應(yīng)使用介詞of，用以表示所屬關(guān)系。7.(08重慶21)They will fly to Washington， they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when答案 A解析 where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)