英語閱讀理解專項訓(xùn)練猜詞法.ppt

1、閱讀理解專項訓(xùn)練,閱讀理解,今年閱讀理解文章的選材在整體上體現(xiàn)了“原汁原味，語言地道；聯(lián)系生活，反映實際；主題向上，態(tài)度積極”的特點。所選材料既與考生生活緊密聯(lián)系，又具有實用性，文章主題涉及到健康生活、人生態(tài)度、關(guān)注社會和關(guān)愛他人等。,出現(xiàn)以下詞，用do填空： can , could, may, must, had better, why not, make, have to, let, see, hear, watch, notice, Will ( Would ) you please（not）?,常歸納,出現(xiàn)以下詞，用doing 填空： finish, like, enjoy, mind

2、, keep, be busy, there be, do some, go doing, be worth, spend, practice, feel like, thank sb. for doing sth. , stop, cant help, hate, preferto, look forward to, have fun doing, 介詞：at, in , on, of , from, for, about, with, without, ,make a contribution to, be used to, look forward to, hear, see, watc

3、h, notice, listen to,出現(xiàn)以下詞，用to do 填空： would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, wish, tell, its time, remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop, plan, adj./疑問詞后，take ,allow, encourage, Its +形容詞to do something, discuss, know, refuse, invite , get, order, like, offer, lend, make up ones mind

4、to do, enough, need,guess,1. You shouldnt have blamed him for that,for it wasnt his fault. 2.Though Toms face has been washed quite clean,his neck still remains grubby. 3.John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things :His wife,however,is very thrifty.,因果關(guān)系,對比關(guān)系,3. He is so homely,not at

5、all as handsome as his brother. 4.The colour of Hawaii in summer are unforgetabble. 5.But sometimes . No rains falls for a long time. Then there is a dry period ,or drought. 6.Bananas ,oranges, pineapples and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.,同義詞和反義詞的關(guān)系,構(gòu)詞法,定義或釋義的關(guān)系,句法功能,7.The penguin is

6、a kind of bird living in the south pole.It is fat and walks in a funny way,Although it cant fly,it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish. 8.Most of the roses are beginning to wither because of the cold. 9.You can take any of the periodcals:the World of English,Foreign Language Teaching in Scho

7、ols,or English learning.,描述,生活常識,列舉的事例,猜詞推測題是英語閱讀理解中的一個重要題型，我們可以根據(jù)句子中的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系的判斷它們的意思因果關(guān)系,對比關(guān)系,同義詞和反義詞的關(guān)系,構(gòu)詞法,定義或釋義的關(guān)系,句法功能,描述,生活常識, 列舉的事例等等,Have a try,你發(fā)現(xiàn)了中考英語閱讀理解通?？际裁搭}型嗎？,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題,猜測詞義題,歸納概括題,猜測詞義題,Chinese space experts,technicians and other work staff,joined by experts from Japan,Germany and oth

8、er countries as well as millions of domestic audience from across the country,were watching the launding process(發(fā)射過程) A. 工作人員 B. 機(jī)器 C. 工作時間 D.團(tuán)隊精神 Chores took up much of the childrens time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also theres cleaning, washing and

9、helping mum with the meal.(07鹽城) A.網(wǎng)上沖浪B.家務(wù)活動C.體育活動D.家庭作業(yè),A,B,Most of the students said that celephones were essential and celephones was like an extra (額外的)hand or foot for them.（07,長沙） 時髦的必要的昂貴的漂亮的 ”I am moved by the story of this boy.we need the courage to face death ,and we should also feel the

10、thankfulness for those who help us.”(07.衢州) A感恩寬容誠信奉獻(xiàn) 5. Another factor (因素) that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. Most of them are kept off the modern world. （，江西） 69.What does the word “isolation” mean in Chinese? A自我封閉 B.與世隔絕 C.獨(dú)立 D.淡泊,b,A,A,British workers ha

11、ve the longest working week in Europe, with 23 vacation days - the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked. Three-quarters say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40% would sacrifice a days pay (工資) for one more vacation day .（07，江西） 79. What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last s

12、entence? A. Use up. B. Put up. C. Take up. D. Give up.,A,7.“When I met herI felt very ,very happy”he said“Ana I saw that the money was used for a good causeIt brought me happinessI want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”(07,重慶) 65The underlined(劃線的)words “for a good cause ”mean

13、s“_” in Chinese A施舍 B行善 C優(yōu)惠 D. 賞賜 8. So the boy got the video game that he wanted for freehe was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible. 73. The underlined word “incredible” most probably means “_” in Chinese. A. 難以置信的 B. 令人興奮的 C. 感到絕望的 D. 荒謬可笑的,

14、B,A,9.If she thinks something is right .She goes out of her way to do it. The underlined phrase in the first paragh means _ A.to get off B.to get in the way C. to go away D.to try her best 10. I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year,Senior 1and 2 are less stressful. The underlined word ”stressful” in the fi