八下 Units 1-2

1、第9課時(shí) 八年級(jí)(下) Units 12 by Zhao Jie from Shi Li Middle School,重點(diǎn)詞匯 1. (v.)躺；平躺 2 (n.)問題；事情 3 (v.)咳嗽 4 (adj.)喪失能力的；有殘疾的 5 (v.)理解 6 (v.)變化；改變,lie,matter,cough,disabled,understand,change,7. (v.)(使)疼痛；受傷 8 (n./v.)控制；約束；管理 9 (v./n.)義務(wù)做；自愿做；志愿者 10 (adj.)孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的,hurt,control,volunteer,lonely,11. (pron.)幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)

2、12 (v.)募捐；征集 13 (v.)安裝；使固定 14 (adj.)聾的 15 (v.)拿；提；扛 16 (v.)想象；設(shè)想 17 (n.)仁慈；善良 18 (v.)訓(xùn)練；培訓(xùn) 19 (n.)物主；主人 20 (adv.)單獨(dú)；孤獨(dú),several,raise,fix,deaf,carry,imagine,kindness,train,owner,alone,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.用盡；耗盡run out (of) 2切除cut off 3掌管；管理be in control of 4放棄give up 5繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持(做某事)keep on (doing sth.) 6(使)變得更高興；振作起來c

3、heer up 7分發(fā)；散發(fā)give out 8曾經(jīng)；過去used to 9贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)give away 10建起；設(shè)立set up,11.影響；有作用make a difference 12感冒have a cold 13躺下lie down 14量體溫take ones temperature 15發(fā)燒have a fever 16下車get off 17習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)于be used to 18使驚訝的；出乎意料to ones surprise 19造成麻煩(或煩惱)get into trouble 20摔倒fall down,重點(diǎn)句型 1.Whats the matter? 2.He f

4、ound himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. 3.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and 4.When his water ran out ,he knew he would have to do sth to save himself. 5.He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 6.Thanks to Mr. Wang ,the man

5、was saved by the doctor. 7.They could visit the sick kids and cheer them up. 8.We need to come up with a plan for the Clean-up Day. 9.They even stop doing their jobs for a few months to another place. 10.After 6 months training, I was able to bring him home.,一、根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫單詞完成句子。 1There is a dog _(躺)

6、on the ground.Whats wrong? 2How many _(乘客) are there on the bus? About fifty. 3How many _(千克) of apples would you like? 4The _(死) of the old woman made the whole city sad. 5She stayed in the house alone，but she never felt _(寂寞的),lying,passengers,kilos,death,lonely,6On the way to solve the problem，we

7、 have met many _(困難) 7After winning the final match，we were all very _(激動(dòng)的) 8We were moved deeply by her _(善良) 9I had to walk there because my bike was _(破損的) 10You cant _(想象) how hard the math problem is.,difficulties,excited,kindness,broken,imagine,二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 11One of her _(foot) was hurt

8、badly while running. 12She likes to work out the problem all by _(she) 13If you know the (important) of the knowledge，you will work harder. 14.You must be serious and careful before making any _(decide) 15He always treats others with a lot of _(kind),feet,herself,importance,decision,kindness,【題組訓(xùn)練】

9、.單項(xiàng)選擇。 16No matter how hard it is，dont _Things will be better in the future.(2015，海南) Agive out Bgive up Cgive away 17Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st.It may be a good chance for some people to _ smoking.(2015，舟山) Aput up Bgive up Cpick up Dlook up,B,B,give up,give up意為“放棄”，后接名詞

10、、代詞或v.ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，give up doing sth.stop doing sth.，意為“放棄做某事”。give up是“動(dòng)詞副詞”型短語(yǔ)，當(dāng)其賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，要放在短語(yǔ)中,【題組訓(xùn)練】put off .單項(xiàng)選擇。 18The meeting _ because of the smog in Northern China last week. Oh，its too bad！We should take action to improve the air quality.(2015，鄂州) Aput out Bwas put out Cput off Dwas put off,D,1

11、9He ate a lot and did little exercise，so he _ 10 pounds.(2015，蘭州) Aput away Bput out Cput off Dput on 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子，每空一詞。 20會(huì)議已經(jīng)被推遲到下周。 The meeting has been _till next week. 21不要推遲去看醫(yī)生。 Dont _to the doctor,D,put off,put off going,1.put off是一個(gè)“動(dòng)詞副詞”型短語(yǔ)，意為“推遲；拖延”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。 【拓展】含put的常考短語(yǔ) put on穿上；增加；上演 p

12、ut up掛上 put away放好；收起來 put down放下；記下,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項(xiàng)選擇。 22WallE felt _ when he was left _ on the Earth. Alonely，lonely Blonely，alone Calone，alone Dalone，lonely,B,alone/lonely,23It seems that the old man feels _Lets go over and talk with him. Youd better let him _，or you may get into trouble. Aalone，lonel

13、y Blonely，alone Calone，alone Dlonely，lonely 24The boy did his homework with the help of his father in the past.But now he can do it alone(2014，黃岡)_ Afor himself Bon himself Cby himself Dwith himself,B,C,.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子，每空一詞。 25當(dāng)父母出去工作的時(shí)候，那小孩感到寂寞。 The child _when her parents went out to work. 26第二天，他獨(dú)自去了森林

14、。 The next day he _to the forest _ 27那是一個(gè)荒涼的島嶼，你最好不要去。 That is _island.Youd better not go there.,felt lonely,went,alone,a lonely,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項(xiàng)選擇。 28Li Ming used _ on the right in China，but he soon got used _ on the left in England.(2015，孝感) Ato drive，to drive Bdriving，driving Cto driving，to drive Dto d

15、rive，to driving,D,used to do sth./be (get) used to doing,29The Greens used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing.(2014，揚(yáng)州) Aused to live Bare used to live Care used to living Dare used for living,C,30I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home. Yes.It _ drinking tea long ago and my grandpa

16、 _ drink tea with it when he was young.(2015，襄陽(yáng)) Awas used to，was used to Bused for，used to Cwas used for，was used to Dwas used for，used to,D,31.She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. She wants to be a doctor up. 32.Ill call you if I find your lost dog. Ill call you your lost dog.,if finding,Wh

17、en growing,33.My brother ran out of his money yesterday. My brother s money yesterday. 34.We should make her happy, for were friends. We should her , for were friends. 35.They thought up some good ideas to improve listening. They some good ideas to improve listening.,ran out,cheer,up,came up with,【題

18、組訓(xùn)練】 按要求做題 36.Because of the warm weather, they can finish it on time. warm weather, they can finish it on time. 37.He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. He bandaged himself that he would not lose too much blood. He bandaged himself lose too much blood.,Thanks to,in order,in order not to,【題組訓(xùn)練】 按要求做題 38.Aron could move himself after he cut his arm. Aron move himself after