七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 7B Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar學(xué)案 （新版）牛津版

1、7B Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar班級(jí) 姓名 備課組長(zhǎng)_【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 了解一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法2. 能根據(jù)情景用一般過(guò)去時(shí)談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事情?！菊n前預(yù)習(xí)】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)1. 昨天晚上_2.前天_3.昨天下午_4.一個(gè)月以前_5.上周_6.回學(xué)校_7.可愛(ài)動(dòng)物的卡片_8.拍許多照片_9.告訴我有關(guān)某事_10.那太吃驚了！_11.還有什么？_12.那太棒了！_【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：lastyear,yesterday等；也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和often,always等頻率副詞連用。

2、例如： Isawhiminthestreetyesterday. LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.一、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成： (1)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成： 直接加-ed。如：look_。 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加-d。如：live_。 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop_。 末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study_。 (2)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式需特殊記憶。 二、.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的幾種句型 肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其它。 如：He_tothetoystoreyeste

3、rday.他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+didnot(didnt)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：He_ _tothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天沒(méi)去玩具店。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成：Did+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它？如：_you_ (swim) last summer? -No,I_.(Yes, I_.) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成：疑問(wèn)詞did+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它？ 如： -What_you_(do)lastnight? -Ididmyhomework.【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式work_ ask_ live_ study_ carry_ stop_ shop _ pla

4、n_ have_ eat _ see_ go_do_ take_ run _ lend_ sleep get_ meet_ bring _ buy_ think _ say _ give_ put _【課后提升】一首字母1.In Sunshine Park, we t_ a lot of photos last Sunday.2.When we got to the m_, there were a lot of people there.3.A month a_, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.4.We saw a small monkey, on

5、ly 11_(厘米) tall.5.Milliw with the exchange students visited the Fun World Museum the day before_(昨天).6. “What happened to me last night?” he said to h_.7.Do you want anything e_.8.We also learn about some s_birds like dodos. They lived on the Earth a long time ago二、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Mary _ to school 10 minut

6、es ago. A. went B. has gone C. goes D. is going( )2.I dont remember when and where I _ this umbrella. A. buy B. buys C. will buy D. bought( )3.The last dodo died about 330 years _. A. ago B. before C. front D. along( )4. I _ at work at six yesterday afternoon. A. was B. were C. is D. am( )5. Tom wit

7、h his parents _ to the party last night. A. goes B. wents C. went D. will went( )6. He often _basketball in the past, but he seldom _ it now. A. play; played B. played; played C. played; plays D. plays; plays( )7. The Whites _ in the park two hours ago. A. were B. is C. will be D. are( )8. Suddenly

8、Mille _ someone _ in the next room. A. heared ; sing B. heard; sing C. heard; singing D. heared; sang三、用詞的正確形式填空1. We _(learn) English three years ago.2.My father _(work) in a factory for five years. But now he is a teacher.3. Where _ you yesterday? I _ at my uncles home.(be)4.What_ you _for supper

9、yesterday? -I _ meat and vegetables.( have)5.Last year my father _(be) in Shanghai. He _(have) a lot of meetings there. He_(work) in Beijing next year. He _(stay) there for three months.6.He _ football now, but they _basketball just now. (play)四句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. I found nothing unusual in the bushes. I _ _ _ u

10、nusual in the bushes.2. Simon sleeps and keeps his eyes open.Simon sleeps _ his eyes _.3.Lucy can take good care of that cat. Lucy can _ _ that cat _.4.Kate is seeing an interesting film.(a moment ago改寫)Kate _ an interesting film a moment ago.5. He sends e-mails to his classmates every day. (last ni

11、ght改寫)He _ e-mails to his classmates last night.五翻譯1. Lisa昨天在寵物店買了兩袋狗糧。Lisa _ in the Pet Shop yesterday.2.Tom 上周沒(méi)有在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。Tom didnt _ last week.3.去年夏天我在杭州照了相。I _ last summer.4.在博物館里我們很興奮地看到如此多得令人驚奇的東西。We were _ in the museum.5. 去年我們沿著湖邊種了很多樹，現(xiàn)在它們長(zhǎng)勢(shì)喜人。Last year we _ along the lake. And now they _.六短文

12、填充Let me tell you something about our park. Its not very big b_ beautiful. Heres the g_. We can go into the park from here. On the l_ of it, there are two toilets. There is a cafe on the r_. We can drink coffee or have meals there. There is a big tree near it. In the tree, there are many b_. They are singing. In the m_ of the park, there is a p_. There are many boys and girls playing on it. Some are f_ kites, and others are danc