2018小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)之一般將來(lái)時(shí)（ppt課件）

1、一般將來(lái)時(shí),(the future tense),1,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,I m going to buy a book. I m going to take a look. I m going to bake a cake. I m going to walk near a lake. We re going to take a trip. We re going to take a sip. I m going to have a good day.,Lets chant,2,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一般將來(lái)時(shí)：,構(gòu)成：,will be going to,+,動(dòng)詞原形,I am going to list

2、en to music.,will,3,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志： this morning, next week等。 構(gòu)成： 主語(yǔ)+be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形+將來(lái)的時(shí)間,4,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,將來(lái)的時(shí)間： this morning this afternoon this evening tonight tomorrow next week next weekend next holiday next month next year 等等,5,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,What are they going to do?,6,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,They are going to ride a b

3、ike.,7,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,What is Hui Tailang going to do?,8,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,He is going to ski.,9,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,What is Lan Yangyang going to do?,10,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,He is going to sweep the floor.,11,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,What is Xi Yangyang going to do?,12,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,He is going to wash the clothes.,13,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,What is Lan Yangyang going to do?,14,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件

4、,He is going to swim.,15,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,What is Fei Yangyang going to do?,16,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,He is going to catch butterflies.,17,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Be going to 句型,be going to +動(dòng)詞原形：,用來(lái)表示近期或者事先考慮過(guò)的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，意為：“打算，就要”。,經(jīng)常跟一些表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如：tomorrow、this weekend、next week等連用，用來(lái)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞。,18,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,人稱(chēng)主語(yǔ)： 單數(shù)

5、 復(fù)數(shù) 第一人稱(chēng)： I we 第二人稱(chēng)： you you 第三人稱(chēng)： he she they it (人名）,be 動(dòng)詞： am (與第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)搭配） are (與第二人稱(chēng)或所有復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)） is (與第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)或者所有單數(shù)主語(yǔ)）,19,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Be going to句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。,疑問(wèn)詞 + Be動(dòng)詞 +主語(yǔ) + going (to) +（動(dòng)作）+（時(shí)間副詞）？,常用的疑問(wèn)詞有：,what where when which who how,什么（提問(wèn)事、物） 在哪里 （提問(wèn)地點(diǎn)） 在什么時(shí)候 （提問(wèn)時(shí)間） 選擇哪一個(gè)（提問(wèn)人或物） 誰(shuí) （提問(wèn)人） 怎么樣 （提問(wèn)方式）,疑問(wèn)詞

6、在句首，系動(dòng)詞be跟著走， 主語(yǔ)、going緊相隨，其它成分不要丟。,20,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,順口溜小記：,不久將要發(fā)生事，記住要用將來(lái)時(shí)。 be后緊跟going to，to后跟著動(dòng)原形。 be有形式多變化，記得隨著主語(yǔ)及時(shí)變。,I+am He/She+is You/We/They+are 某個(gè)人名+is 如：Mike is,21,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一般將來(lái)時(shí)(the future tense),一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事情。常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。,標(biāo)志性詞：tomorrow, next, soon, tonight, next week/ weekend/ month

7、/ year, this morning/ afternoon/ evening.等。,結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞 主語(yǔ)+ will+ 動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞 如：Jim is going to play football. Jim will play football.,22,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,否定形式：在be動(dòng)詞或will后面加not 例如：Jim is not going to play football. Jim will not play football. 一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞或will調(diào)到句首， 例如：Is Jim going to play foot

8、ball? Will Jim play football?,23,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,小練筆：,1、我打算明天去打掃我的房間。,2、他這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備去拜訪他的祖父母。,3、他們下周去旅行。,Im going to clean my room tomorrow.,He is going to visit his grandparents this weekend.,They are going to take a trip next week.,24,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成： 主語(yǔ) + be going to + 地方 / 動(dòng)詞原形+(將來(lái)時(shí)間).,火眼金星。看看下面的句子病在哪里呢？ 1. W

9、e are going to grandparents tomorrow. 2. She going to go soon. 3. He is going to books this evening. 4. My parents is going to Beijing next week. 5. John is go to go to the park.,visit,is,read,is改為are,改為going,25,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 = will +動(dòng)詞原形,寫(xiě)出同義句： 1. I am going to eat. I . 2. He is going to

10、eat. He . 3. She is going to play the piano. She the piano. 4. The cat is going to jump. The cat _. 5. We are going to fly kites tomorrow. We tomorrow.,will eat,will eat,will play,will jump,will fly kites,26,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will goin

11、g to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ go to Zhaoqing this week. A. will B. is D. is going,c,D,A,27,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,( ) 4. There _ a kite show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is go

12、ing to have C. will have D. is going to be,( ) 5. Mother _ me a nice present （禮物） on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 6. They _ an English meeting next Sunday evening. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have,B,B,B,28,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,( ) 7. He _ J

13、ohn a new pen. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving,( ) 8. Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow? No, _ . A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 9. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing,A,B,B,29,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真觀察答句

14、，根據(jù)答句寫(xiě)出問(wèn)句。 1 _ We are going to take a trip tomorrow. 2 _ Sarah is going to buy a comic book . 3 _ They are going to the cinema this evening. 4 _ Mike is going to go to the park next week. 5 _ Im going to the zoo by bike.,What are you going to do tomorrow?,What is Sarah going to buy?,Where are they going this evening?,When is Mike going to go to the park?,How are you going to the zoo?,30,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,byebye!,31,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Thank you !,32,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,