(沖刺)高考英語 分類匯編 e單元 短文改錯復習

1、 E單元短文改錯目錄E單元短文改錯1E1 短文改錯記敘文1E2 短文改錯應用文3E3 短文改錯議論文4E4 短文改錯說明文4 E1 短文改錯記敘文【英語卷2014屆黑龍江省大慶鐵人中學高三考前模擬沖刺（） 解析】第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） E1 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1 每處錯誤

2、及其修改均僅限一詞；2 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dear Editor, Im writing to tell you about a food poisoning accidentSeveral days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale Fortunately, one of their friends found the accident and immedi

3、ately called on an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital After several hours treatment they finally escaped from deathAs some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures Nor do they care about which ha

4、ppens to consumers They shall be charged with lawMeanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe解析：第一句：neighbor 改為 neighbors ，由下文they 可知是復數(shù)。第二句：buying 改為 bought 過去分詞作后置定語，表示被動。 Turn 改為 turned；與前文時態(tài)保持一致。第三句：去掉on：打電

5、話直接用call； call on 號召；呼吁；第五句：only前加 are：be interested in 固定搭配，對感興趣。 We 改為 they：根據(jù)上下文邏輯關系，應當是他們，而不是我們。第六句：which改為what：賓語從句，what做主語；which做定語，故用what。第七句：with改為by：按照法律用by，搭配。 Whole前加the或our：the/our whole 習慣用法。第八句：important改為importance：the 后加名詞。【英語卷（解析）2014屆山西省山大附中高三5月月考（）】E1第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共 10 小題；每小題 l 分滿分 10

6、分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。It is five years now since I graduate from No. 3 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on hel

7、d a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were

8、not present as they had gone to abroad for further study, but they called back or sent greeting card from different places.【答案】1.graduate-graduated 考查動詞的時態(tài)。It is 時間since 從句用一般過去時。2.on-in 考查介詞。句意：上周日，我所在的班級舉行了一個聚會。In class所在的班級。 3.prepare-to prepare 考查目的狀語。上周，我們班舉行一個聚會，這花費了我們很長的時間去準備。Take time to do

9、花費時間做某事。4.去掉the 考查固定短語。句意：聯(lián)系上每個人，安排好一個時間確實不容易。Get in touch with 與。取得聯(lián)系。5.well-good 考查形容詞。句意：聯(lián)系上每個人，安排好一個時間確實不容易。Good 用來修飾time.6.remember-remembering 考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們度過珍貴的一天，回憶往日的時光與熟悉的人。Remembering是伴隨狀語。7.they-we 考查代詞。句意：回憶我們所熟悉的人。The people 是先行詞，we were familiar with 是定語從句。8.which-that 考查主語從句。句意：有一些人出

10、國了沒有能來參加，感到非常的遺憾。It is a pity that，固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)。9.to 去掉 考查固定短語。 Go abraod出國，abroad是副詞，故to 要省略掉。10.card-cards 考查名詞。句意：但是他們都從不同的地方打過電話或發(fā)送賀卡來。E2 短文改錯應用文【吉林省吉林市2014屆高三下學期第二次模擬考試 英語（2014吉林二模）】E2第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下書信。書信中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號，并在

11、此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dear Sir，Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course because of this will allow me more time to do some

12、 traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject Im learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly. So I really hope to take this chance improve it. If possible, Id like to stay with a family for a couple of days in

13、 order that I can know some customs in England, that Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer. Yours truly, Li HuaDear Sir，Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your inviting mychoice between the two courses, I prefer the f

14、our-week course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject Im and subjectslearning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for 6 years but my havespoken English remains poorly. So I hope to take this chance improve

15、it. If possible, Id poor tolike to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this which asummer. Yours truly, Li Hua【答案解析】inviteinbiting 介詞for+V-ing Yourmy 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，人稱代詞必須保持一致。 beca

16、use ofbecause because of加名詞或動詞ing；because加句子 this will allow me是完整的句子，所以刪除of. butand subjectsubjects of all the +可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù) hadhave for 6 years 用現(xiàn)在完成時 poorlypoor remain （系動詞）：保持+adj.（做表語）He remained silent. 他保持沉默。 chance后加 to take th chance to do 抓住機會做 thatwhich which 引導的非限定性定語從句。that 不能引導非限定性定語從句。 hav

17、e 后加 a have a/an time 固定搭配【全品原創(chuàng)解析純word版】吉林省九校聯(lián)合體2014屆高三第二次摸底考試英語試題解析】第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）E2 假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下便條。便條中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加個漏詞符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除： 把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dea

18、r Sir, Last year I bought the refrigerator in your store on Hong Qi Street. We all like the shape of the refrigerator. Recently I have found anything is wrong with it. It begins to make a noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradual it becomes louder and louder. To make matter worse, it e

19、ven stopped working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing to you to ask for help. Would you please send a person to repair? I will at home this weekend. Please call me until you come here. My telephone number is . Thanks you very much. Li Ming 【文章解讀】這是一封投訴信，投訴購買的冰箱出了問題，要求商家派人來維修。1.【答案解析

20、】thea去年我在紅旗路買了一臺冰箱。第一次提到用a2.【答案解析】anythingsomethiing anything用于否定句和一般疑問句?？隙ň溆胹omething3.【答案解析】turned前加is或it去掉當打開的時候，它會發(fā)出一種噪音。It（冰箱）和turn on（打開）是被動關系，所以給it后加is。It begins to make a noise when （it is） turned on可以用省略句：主從句主語相，省略從句主語it和is。4.【答案解析】gradualgradually一開始很低，但是逐漸的聲音越來越大。修飾句子用副詞：gradualgradually5

21、.【答案解析】mattermatters固定搭配to make matters worse 更糟糕的是；情況更糟糕；更糟的是 6.【答案解析】stoppedstops它甚至停止工作了。這篇文章用的是一般現(xiàn)在時：stoppedstops7.【答案解析】disappointingdisappointed我感到很失望。修飾人用disappointed8.【答案解析】repairrepair it 及物動詞repair缺賓語it 能請你派一個人來修它嗎？9.【答案解析】untilbefore/when在來之前（當你來的時候）打電話給我。連詞錯誤untilbefore/when10.【答案解析】Than

22、ksThank非常感謝。這是祈使句，用動詞原形：Thanks-ThankE3 短文改錯議論文【英語卷2014屆黑龍江省哈三中高三下學期第三次模擬考試（） 解析】第一節(jié)：短文改錯 (共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分) E3 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）, 并在其下寫出該加的詞。 刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。 修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處, 多者（從第11處起）不計分。Nowadays, with the living standard rises, a large amount waste can be found in our school. For example, some students t